In order to synthesize a complete strand of DNA, the following materials would be required by the DNA polymerase:
1. A single-stranded DNA template
2. Deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates
3. A growing nucleotide strand
4. A group of enzymes
5. A group of proteins
How did dr. jack horner's discovery of dinosaur nesting grounds support the hypothesis that birds evolved from a group of dinosaurs?
Final answer:
Dr. Jack Horner's discovery of dinosaur nesting grounds provided substantial support for the hypothesis that birds evolved from theropod dinosaurs, highlighting behavioral and physical similarities between them.
Explanation:
Dr. Jack Horner's discovery of dinosaur nesting grounds significantly supported the hypothesis that birds evolved from dinosaurs, specifically from a group of theropod dinosaurs. These nesting grounds showed evidence of behaviors and physical characteristics similar to those found in modern birds. For instance, the organization of these nests, as well as the care for the young, hinted at complex social behaviors and parental care strategies akin to those seen in birds today. Furthermore, the discovery highlighted physical similarities such as the structure of eggs, supporting the idea that the evolutionary lineage of birds can be traced back to dinosaurs.
Moreover, the presence of theropods, which were bipedal predators, within these nesting grounds, underscores the connection between birds and dinosaurs. Theropods share several anatomical features with birds, including hollow bones and similar hip structures, which are critical indicators of their common ancestry. The discovery of these nesting grounds provided tangible evidence that birds indeed descended from the theropod lineage of dinosaurs, enriching our understanding of the evolutionary transition from dinosaurs to the avian species we see today.
The thick, crusty scar of necrotic tissue that forms on a third-degree burn is known as
Animals eat plants and produce carbon dioxide and water. How do animals affect the amount of carbon in Earth’s atmosphere?
Animals increase or add to the amount of carbon in the Earth's atmosphere.
CELLULAR RESPIRATION:
Animals, like every other living organism, undergoes a process called CELLULAR RESPIRATION. Cellular respiration is the process whereby living cells obtain energy by breaking down food molecules. The general equation for the cellular respiration process is as follows:C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O
In this reaction above, carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere via the process of cellular respiration undergone by animals. This means that animals increase or add to the amount of carbon (in form of carbon dioxide) in the Earth's atmosphere.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/13721588?referrer=searchResults
In which step of the nitrogen cycle do plants absorb nitrogen compounds?
In the nitrogen cycle, plants absorb nitrogen through assimilation, when nitrogen-fixing bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into nitrates that plants can then uptake through their roots.
In the nitrogen cycle, plants absorb nitrogen compounds during a process known as assimilation. This occurs after nitrogen-fixing bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen (N_{2}) into ammonia. Then, through nitrification, ammonia is further converted into nitrites and finally into nitrates (NO_{3}−), which plants can absorb through their root hairs. This absorption occurs because plants cannot directly use atmospheric nitrogen due to its stable molecular triple bond. Instead, they rely on nitrogen in fixed forms such as nitrates, which are vital for synthesizing essential organic compounds such as chlorophyll, proteins, and nucleic acids.
Does anyone have a catchy title that relates to the digestive system and stomach cancer?
Agrobacterium tumefaciens transfers dna into plant cells during _________.
a. pathogenesis
b. replication
c. transformation
d. transcription
e. none of the above
Which of the following best describes the main function of a cell’s nucleus?
a. transportation
b. controls traffic in and out of the cell
c. management of cell processes
d. creates energy
The main function of a cell’s nucleus is best described by option (c) - it manages cell processes.
Explanation:The nucleus of a cell is often referred to as the 'control center' of the cell due to its role in managing cell processes. It contains the majority of the cell's genetic material, which is required for all cell functions. The nucleus is often called the 'control center' of the cell as it plays a crucial role in governing all cell activities such as growth, metabolism, and reproduction by controlling gene expression. It contains most of the cell's genetic material—a collection of DNA molecules and associated proteins—which carry the information necessary for constructing all of the organs and tissues in the body and for performing cell functions.
Learn more about Function of Cell's Nucleus :https://brainly.com/question/11254391
#SPJ2
Difference between monomer, polymer, and macromolecule
In the process of digestion, most nutrient absorption takes place in the
Photosynthesis, the process in which plants convert carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates and oxygen, is an example of a __________ change. (physical or chemical
Photosynthesis is a chemical change where solar energy is used by plants to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.
During photosynthesis, green plants use solar energy to convert carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) into carbohydrates (glucose) and oxygen (O2). The chemical equation for photosynthesis is:
6CO2 + 6H2O + Light Energy ---> C6H12O6 + 6O2.
This process involves the formation of new chemical substances and is thus a chemical change, not merely a physical alteration of existing materials.
What is an animal that is classified as an invertebrate?
a. flounder
b. fish
c. shark
d. sponge
To help restore nitrogen to the soil, fields should occasionally be planted with what
Answer:
Legumes
Explanation:
Legumes, leguminous plant that belong to Fabaceae botanical Family (e.g. beans, peanuts, turnips, cloves) , are excellent for restoring the fertility of the soil as they can increase nitrogen soluble compounds within the soil.
They manage to do so because they can establish symbiotic relationships with nitrogen fixing bacteria present in its root nodules. These particular bacteria (e.g. cyanobacteria) can take atmospheric (gaseous) molecular nitrogen and fixed it. This means that these bacteria can transform gaseous nitrogen into a soluble compound that can be retained by water within soil and thus can be absorbed by plant roots.
which organic compound has this component?sugars
During which process in the mitochondria is glucose converted into adenosine triphosphate
draw the non cyclic amp molecule after it has dissolved in water
The non-cyclic AMP molecule loses a phosphate group to become ADP when dissolved in water due to the amphiprotic nature of water. It can be represented using skeletal drawing techniques. It forms dipole-ion bonds with water and repels nonpolar covalent bonds.
Explanation:The non-cyclic AMP or Adenosine monophosphate molecule, when dissolved in water, tends to lose a phosphate group and converts into Adenosine diphosphate (ADP). This is due to the hydrolysis process that occurs when it is in a liquid state. This reaction illustrates the amphiprotic nature of water, where it can both donate and accept protons.
To draw this, we can utilize a skeletal structure, a common method used by chemists for illustrating larger molecules. Here, carbon atoms are represented by ends of lines or bends in a line, hydrogen atoms attached to a carbon are not drawn, and other atoms besides carbon and hydrogen are represented by their elemental symbols.
Lastly, it's important to understand that when non-cyclic AMP dissolves in water, it forms dipole-ion bonds with the water molecules while also repelling molecules with nonpolar covalent bonds, much like the relationship between water and oil.
Learn more about Non-cyclic AMP in Water here:https://brainly.com/question/31238653
#SPJ12
When noncyclic AMP (cAMP) dissolves in water, it becomes surrounded by water molecules which are polar, meaning that they have a positive end and a negative end.
How do we explain?This polarity allows water molecules to form hydrogen bonds with each other and with other polar molecules. The phosphate group of cAMP is also polar, so it can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. This helps to disperse the cAMP molecules throughout the water and prevents them from clumping together.
When cAMP is dissolved in water, it is also in a constant state of ionization. This means that it is constantly losing and gaining protons (H+ ions). The amount of ionization depends on the pH of the water. At a low pH, cAMP is more likely to be protonated (have a positive charge), while at a high pH, it is more likely to be deprotonated (have a negative charge).
Learn more about hydrogen bonds at:
https://brainly.com/question/1426421
#SPJ3
Why are producers found at the bottom of the energy pyramid
Producers are at the bottom of the energy pyramid because they generate their own energy and form the base of the food chain. As one moves up the pyramid, energy is lost at each level due to metabolic processes. This results in a pyramid structure with fewer organisms and less energy as one ascends.
Explanation:Producers are found at the bottom of the energy pyramid in ecosystems because they are organisms that generate their own energy through the processes such as photosynthesis. These entities, which could be plants, algae, or photosynthetic bacteria, are called primary producers. They effectively convert energy from the sun into chemical energy, forming the base of a food chain.
The reason behind this hierarchical positioning in the energy pyramid arises from the concept of energy transfer between different trophic levels. As you proceed upwards in the food chain, energy is lost at each trophic level due to metabolic processes. When primary consumers eat the producers, only a portion of the producer's energy is transferred. This inefficiency propagates and amplifies as we move higher into secondary and tertiary consumers, leading to less available energy. Hence, the energy pyramid, similar to pyramids of biomass or numbers in ecosystems, generates a pyramidal structure.
In the end, there is little energy remaining for the higher trophic levels, leading to fewer predators or apex consumers in an ecosystem. This is why producers, as the largest source of energy, are located at the bottom of the pyramid.
Learn more about Energy Pyramid here:https://brainly.com/question/2837831
#SPJ6
A spontaneous pneumothorax is suspected in a client with a history of emphysema. in addition to calling the healthcare provider, which action should the nurse take?
A mouse had a gene sequence of GTT coding for leucine, an amino acid.____ mutation in this gene led to the formation of GTG. However, the amino acid formed was leucine, despite the mutation. This is a_______ mutation for the mouse.
The milk sugar, lactose, is made up of glucose and galactose. What type of a carbohydrate is lactose?
Lactose is a disaccharide carbohydrate.
Lactose is a disaccharide because it consists of two monosaccharide units, specifically glucose and galactose, joined together by a glycosidic bond. This makes it a type of carbohydrate that provides energy when broken down by enzymes in the body. Disaccharides are a category of carbohydrates that play important roles in nutrition and metabolism.
The signs of _______ include confusion; red, hot, dry skin; vomiting; and shallow breathing.
Digital activism is an exercise platform true or false pearson
It is false.
Further Explanation:
Digital activism:
Digital activism is the use of electronic communication technologies such as social media, e-mail, and podcasts for various forms of activism to enable faster and more effective communication by citizen movements, the delivery of particular information to large and specific audiences as well as coordination.
Examples of activism:
Examples include sexual harassment, bullying, and domestic violence. These often take place between individuals, out of the public eye. Activism has been central to the response, in two ways. First, activists have identified these as social problems and campaigned to raise awareness about them.
Benefits of activism:
People who volunteer tend to live longer and healthier lives. They feel a greater sense of satisfaction and an improved sense of belonging. They are at a lower risk of depression and other mental health issues including Alzheimer's disease. Volunteering has also been shown to lower your blood pressure!
Forms of activism:
Forms of activism range from mandate building in the community (including writing letters to newspapers), petitioning elected officials, running or contributing to a political campaign, preferential patronage (or boycott) of businesses, and demonstrative forms of activism like rallies, street marches, strikes, sit-ins etc.
Subject: biology
Level: High School
Keywords: Digital activism, Examples of activism, Benefits of activism, Forms of activism.
Related links:
Learn more about evolution on
https://brainly.com/question/10848129
https://brainly.com/question/3146056
The dozing, half-awake state often seen in newborns is called:
Wrinkles and sagging skin in elderly individuals are the result of
Wrinkles and sagging skin in elderly individuals are caused by a combination of factors including natural aging, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
Explanation:Wrinkles and sagging skin in elderly individuals are the result of a combination of factors. One major factor is the natural aging process, which leads to a decrease in collagen and elastin proteins that provide skin elasticity. In addition, exposure to harmful environmental factors like UV radiation, smoking, and pollution can accelerate the aging process and contribute to wrinkles and sagging skin. Lastly, lifestyle factors such as poor nutrition, lack of hydration, and excessive stress can also impact skin health and contribute to the formation of wrinkles and sagging.
Learn more about Wrinkles and sagging skin here:https://brainly.com/question/31753681
#SPJ6
Explain the main difference between exponential and logistic growth
Which of the following gasses is necessary for photosynthesis, but is especially damaging in terms of global warming when it is too common? carbon dioxide hydrogen nitrogen oxygen
The cranial nerve with a dual origin (brain and spinal cord) is the ________.
Centipedes are important organisms in temperate forest ecosystems. They live under decaying materials and hunt for small insects at night. What is most likely the role of the centipede in the temperate forest ecosystem?;A. Decomposer, B. Herbivore, C. Preditor, or D; Producer
Surgery is performed on a client. the postoperative arterial blood gas values are ph 7.32, pco 2 53 mm hg, and hco 3 25 meq/l (25 mmol/l). which action should the nurse take?
How can human use of fossil fuels be detrimental to the environment?
Answer:
it can enter waterways
Explanation:
In the 1800s, people started utilizing coal to heat their homes. Coal was utilized as fuel for trains and ships. Coal was utilized in factories to create iron and steel. Today, coal is primarily burned to produce power.
What is effect of using fossil fuel by human on environment?Burning fossil fuels causes a significant emission of the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
Global warming results from greenhouse gases trapping heat in our atmosphere. The average temperature of the entire planet has already risen by 1C.
However, burning them causes climate change and releases pollutants that increase the risk of early death, heart attacks, stroke, respiratory problems, asthma, and absenteeism from work and school.
It has also been connected to Alzheimer's disease and autism spectrum disorder.
Therefore, human use of fossil fuels be detrimental to the environment.
Learn more about fossil fuel here:
https://brainly.com/question/14447231
#SPJ5
If 10% of the bases in a dna sample are a (adenine), then what percent of the bases are t (thymine), g (guanine) and c (cytosine)?
If 10% of the bases in a DNA sample are a (adenine), then the percent of the bases are t (thymine), is also 10% while g (guanine) and c (cytosine) will be 15 %
What is DNA?DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. It is described as the molecule containing the genetic information required for a species to grow and perform its functions. These instructions are dispersed throughout 46 lengthy structures called chromosomes that are found inside each of your cells. Numerous smaller pieces of DNA, known as genes, make up these chromosomes.
If DNA contains 30% thymine and 30% adenine, a total of 60% would be present in the DNA. Cytosine and guanine are used to make the remaining 40%. In the DNA, cytosine and guanine each compose 20% of the nucleotides.
Thus, if 10% of the bases in a DNA sample are a (adenine), then the percent of the bases are t (thymine), is also 10% while g (guanine) and c (cytosine) will be 15 %.
To learn more about DNA, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/264225
#SPJ5