Answer:
Naturalistic observation, Description.
Explanation:
Naturalistic observation is a research method. It has been used in social psychology and another field to observe the behavior of animals and human beings in natural settings.
This research method is commonly used by the psychologist and the other scientist who want to study animal and human beings in natural settings. Many times what researchers want to study, does not happen in the laboratory.
The researcher has to do their study in natural settings, where what they want to study, occur naturally.
Thus much of his study on cognitive development in children and how children respond to the environment, all happened in natural observation.
An investigator wants to see whether packaging information affects the way people rate breakfast cereal. The same cereal is put in three packages: (a) a brown box that says, "To start your day off with a smile"; (b) a yellow box that says, "For extra energy all day"; and (c)a white box that says, "Fortified with B complex and iron." In this study the:
A)kind of cereal is confounded with color of the box.
B)package information is confounded with color of the box.
C)package information is confounded with kind of cereal.
D)package information is confounded with color blindness
In the given study, the package information is confounded with color of the box.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
A Confounding variable in an experiment refers an outside influences which can use to see whether it changes the effect of the independent variable or the dependent variable. These are the extra influences or variable that enters the experiment and hence one should make sure to remove them as otherwise, the result will be useless.
In the present experiment, the investigator wanted to see the effect of information on the box on the buyers but the color of the boxes has affected the choices of the buyer and hence has affected the experiment.
Tammy often said "I seen", "we have went", and "it has ran". These phrases also appeared in her emails. Tammy wonders why she has not been given assignments with greater responsibility. What advice would you offer to Tammy? A. Seek a mentor. B. Find a job coach. C. Sharpen your speaking skills. D. Look for other employment.
Answer: Sharpen your speaking skilks
Explanation: Tammy has poor grammar both in writing and verbally. It is imperative for her to sharpen her grammar for her to be able to function properly in the sight of her boss or line manager and clients.
In the workplace, poor grammar is often frowned upon. And this may leave a bad light on her image even if she works well.
Michael grows up in a home where his father is generally unloving toward his mother. He observes his father yell and degrade his mother, and he notices that his mother never resists this treatment. Based on the work of Bandura, what might we predict about Michael's own relationships when he is older?
Answer:
We can predict that it is probable that Michael will treat women with the same disrespect and discourtesy as his father.
Explanation:
According to Albert Bandura, learning is a social process, children learn through models that they have close to them, parents, family members, tv stars, etc. They observe these model's behaviors and are likely to imitate them.
With this learning theory in mind, it is possible that Michael's father acts as a model for him of how men behave in a relationship with women, and that he grows up to imitate that pattern of behavior, therefore, it he might treat women in the same way.
A ______ is a good result or something that creates a positive emotional response in the listener.
Answer:
A benefit is a good result or something that creates a positive emotional response in the listener.
Explanation:
A benefit can be described as something which is useful or good for another person. A benefit is known to cause an positive emotional response. A person who will gain a benefit from something will be more careful to listening about it.
In contrast, a loss is something which brings negative emotional response. A loss is a bad result and is opposite to benefit.
In 2002, the FBI testified before Congress that two ecoterrorist groups alone, the ______________ and the ________________, had committed over 600 criminal acts in the United States.
Answer:
Animal Liberation Front (ALF) and Earth Liberation Front (ELF)
Explanation:
Ecoterrorism is carried out by groups that use terrorist actions in defense of the rights of animals and the planet, adhering to their purposes environmental and environmental causes.
In 2002, the FBI reported that both groups had committed 600 terrorist attacks in the United States, causing material losses of US $ 43 million.
Answer:
well actually they wouldve been 2 eco- terrorism groups. one of them including the one that crashed into the twin towers, and the other basically being tha same thing, or doing just as bad as them.
Explanation:
Among Type A individuals, the trait that appears to be most harmful to health is ___.
Answer: Hostility
Explanation:
Hostility according to Oxford dictionary refers to unfriendly or aggressive behaviour.
Type As are said to experience more hostility which has been associated with an enhanced risk of heart disease. Researchers have discovered that it increase coronary artery disease.
This is because people with Type personality focuses more on the negative when they don't succeed on their competition to success, and they beat themselves up with everything that goes wrong in their lives. As a result they find it hard to copy with stress because they are always on the rush aggressively wanting to be ahead of everyone else ; without paying attention to their own state of mind and health.
A. All drivers should yield the right-of-way to public transit buses traveling in the same direction which have signaled and are reentering the traffic flow from a specifically designated pullout bay. B. All drivers should yield the right-of-way to public transit buses traveling in the opposite direction which have signaled and are reentering the traffic flow from a specifically designated pullout bay. C. All drivers must yield the right-of-way to public transit buses traveling in the same direction only if the bus has signaled and is reentering the traffic flow from a specifically designated school loading zone. D. all of the above
The correct option is A. All drivers should yield the right-of-way to public transit buses traveling in the same direction which have signaled and are reentering the traffic flow from a specifically designated pullout bay.
Final answer:
Drivers must stop for school buses with flashing lights on both sides of the road unless separated by a barrier, and in Texas, this applies regardless of direction. The rules for yielding to public transit buses require local law confirmation.
Explanation:
According to traffic safety laws and guidelines, there are specific rules when dealing with school buses and public transit buses reentering the traffic flow. When a road is divided only by a left-turning lane, drivers on both sides of the roadway must stop for school buses with alternating red flashing lights. In Texas, drivers must stop for a school bus with activated visual signals, regardless of the direction of travel. This law is in place to protect the safety of children getting on and off the bus.
In the case of public transit buses, it is generally courteous to allow buses to re-enter the traffic flow when they have signaled their intent from designated pullout bays. However, the specific statement regarding yielding the right-of-way to public transit buses from pullout bays would require confirmation based on local traffic laws as these can vary by jurisdiction.
A developmental psychologist is showing a four-month-old infant a series of drawings. Each drawing shows a series of heavy black dots arranged in the shape of a square. After seeing a series of such pictures, the infant looks for shorter and shorter periods of time until she is barely glancing at each new version of the black dots in a square. Suddenly the researcher presents a new drawing of heavy black dots in the shape of a circle, and the baby shows renewed interest by gazing for a longer period of time. What is illustrated by this research project?
Answer:
The baby became habituated to the pattern of the dots in the shape of a square
Explanation:
Habituation is the learning process by which an organism's initial response to a stimulus decreases after the organism repeatedly is exposed to the stimulus.
Here, the baby was interested to the pattern of the dots in the shape of a square but after the baby was repeatedly subjected to it the baby became habituated to them and lost interest. Later a different pattern got the baby interested again.
Hence, the baby became habituated to the pattern of the dots in the shape of a square.
What is a subcategory of cyberabuse that consists of a long-term pattern of unwanted, persistent pursuit and intrusive behavior (involving the use of an electronic communications device) that is directed by one person against another and that causes fear and distress in the victim?
Answer:
Cyberstalking is a subcategory of cyberabuse that consists of a long-term pattern of unwanted, persistent pursuit and intrusive behavior (involving the use of an electronic communications device) that is directed by one person against another, and causes fear and distress in a victim.
Explanation :
Cyberstalking is a subcategory of cyberabuse in which the internet or any other electronic means is extensively used to stalk, influence, control, intimidate or harass anyone who might either familiar with the stalker (the person who is cyberstalking), or a complete stranger. The aim of cyberstalking could be to slander and defame people, make people submissive, or accuse people falsely in order to make them afraid.
You are currently testing your company network for security issues. The test you’re conducting involves using automated and semi-automated tools to look for known vulnerabilities with various systems. Which of the following best describes this test?
A) Vulnerability scan
B) Penetration test
C) Security audit
D) Security test
The testing of company network for security issues using automated and semi-automated tools to look for known vulnerabilities, threats and other risks inside your system is called D. Security Testing.
The main objective of Security Testing is to know these threats and vulnerabilities (or weaknesses of the system) to ensure that the system won't shut down or it won't stop working. Activities for Security Testing are:
To know and discover possible malware threats inside. To know and discover for possible external attacks (like hacking, DoS etc.) To know and discover weaknesses of the system in terms of authentication details like passwords and log in credentials.At which stage(s) of a relationship is (are) existing beliefs likely to be the most influential?
Answer:
every single stage of a relationship
Explanation:
Existing Beliefs will be completely influential in every single stage of a relationship. This is because these beliefs make up the person, and they affect the relationship as a whole. Such as the daily habits, religious rituals, eating arrangements, etc. Therefore both individuals in the relationship must agree with the beliefs of the other and how it may affect them.
When testing your theory, you discover that you are wrong. What is your next step in the troubleshooting process?
Answer:
for me I think that it's necessary that u try again.
What capabilities focus on reducing loss of life and property by lessening the impact of disasters?
Answer: Mitigation
Explanation:
Mitigation is the process that is required to decrease the loss rate of life and amenities in surroundings which occurs due to the natural and undesirable calamities .Disaster is caused at sudden movement and thus there is no preparation to deal with it and so loss is caused.
Mitigation helps in preparing to save life and properties around us by taking safety measures. This process is carried out by analyzing the disaster risk, taking appropriate measure, pre-planning ,etc.
Which subfield of psychology focuses primarily on educational, social, and career adjustment problems?
A. Cognitive Psychology
B. Clinical Psychology
C. Experimental Psychology
D. Counseling Psychology
Answer:
Counseling Psychology
Explanation:
Counselling psychology, a field within psychology emphases on enabling social and personal functioning across the life span of people. It pays special attention to the social, emotional, vocational, school and physical health-related concerns people may encounter at different stages in their lives.
Counselling psychologists, with specialized knowledge, help address the problems of people around decisions about work and career and how to deal with school-work-retirement transitions.
Counseling Psychology is the field of psychology that focuses on educational, social, and career adjustment problems. It employs therapeutic methods to support clients to understand their issues and cultivate coping mechanisms.
Explanation:The subfield of psychology that primarily focuses on educational, social, and career adjustment problems is Counseling Psychology. This field uses various therapeutic techniques to help clients understand their issues and develop coping strategies to enhance their well-being. For example, a counseling psychologist might work with a student who's struggling with academic stress to develop healthier study habits and stress management skills. Moreover, they also aid clients to cope with transitions and life changes, such as moving to a new city or changing careers.
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Cori is an outspoken critic of several local politicians. When, after years of having no problems parking in the alley behind her building, she suddenly starts being ticketed and then towed for doing so, she believes it is in retaliation for her criticism. But in fact, the building across the alley has recently changed ownership and the new owner has been reporting Cori. Cori's beliefs are best described as _____.
Answer:illusory correlation
Explanation:
According to psychology, illusory correlation occurs when someone believes there is a correlation between two variables which in reality doesn't exist. Cori probably saw the fact that he has been parking there and nothing has ever happened to him that it was ok then for him to be parking there. He then assumed he may keep doing this even longer because according to illusory correlation people overestimate the frequency of their false correlations.
A child with no known congenital problems is diagnosed with inflammation of the heart valves. The medical history of the child is unremarkable except for a sore throat and fever six weeks prior, which the parents attributed to a common cold. The heart valve inflammation is most likely due to
The heart valve inflammation is most likely due to autoimmune complications of Streptococcus pyogenes.
Explanation:
Streptococcus pyogenes infections can be studied by two autoimmune diseases of the CNS: The first disease in autoimmune diseases of the CNS is named as Sydenham’s chorea (SC) and Pediatric is the second autoimmune CNS disease. Neuropsychiatric Autoimmune Disorders is linked and associates the streptococcus infections which is commonly found and originated from Pandas .
Streptococcus pyogenes infections can be the cause in rise of a critical and serious unsupportive sequel and conditions that includes rheumatic fever and acute glomerulonephritis. These symptoms and events can begin between 1-3 weeks after having an acute streptococcal autoimmune disease.
Whether all streptococcus pyogenes diseases strains are totally rheumatogenic controversial but it is very important to note that not all strains are nephritogenic. Sydenham’s Chorea was specified and characterized by uncoordinated, with behavioural components. In it 20–30% of children with rheumatic fever with age 7 to 8 years came in occurrence.
Why did tenant farmers need to be better at managing money than sharecroppers? a. They oversaw sharecroppers who worked for the landowner. b. They managed the financial accounts of the landowner. c. They were landowners and had to pay for an agricultural license. d. They controlled more of their own planning and finances.
The correct answer is D) They controlled more of their own planning and finances.
Tenant farmers needed to be better at managing money than sharecroppers because they controlled more of their own planning and finances.
After the abolition of slavery at the end of the Civil War and during the time of Reconstruction, Southern landowners rented portions of the farm field to former slaves in order to work and produce cash crops. The new system was called "sharecropping."Farmers in exchange had to give the landlord a big portion of the crops. That is why tenants had to be very careful and better at managing money than sharecroppers because they controlled more of their own planning and finances. It was a matter of establishing good control and operative procedures.
The following characteristic differentiates emotional expressions from other a. non-emotional b. nonverbal behaviors
Answer:
1) Expression of emotion tend to last just a couple of seconds
2) Expressions of emotions involve involuntary muscle actions- those that people cannot suppress or stop
3) Darwin human emotional expressions- parallels in the animal world
The text observes that although it may not affect marital quality, employment might nevertheless contribute to a divorce by giving an unhappily married woman the economic power, the increased independence, and the self-confidence to help her decide on divorce. This set of circumstances illustrates what is called the __________ effect.a. incomeb. divorcec. independenced. dependence
Answer:
C - Independence effect.
Explanation:
The independence effect occurs, just like the exercise detailed, when the economic dependence of the least economically independent partner (usually the wife) is eliminated and may contribute to a divorce. The increased independence, and the self-confidence may lead to a divorce.
Final answer:
The student's question regards the independence effect, which empowers an unhappily married woman through economic independence and self-confidence to decide on divorce, despite employment not necessarily affecting marital quality directly.
Explanation:
The set of circumstances described in the student's question refers to the situation where a woman gains enough economic power, independence, and self-confidence through employment, which could empower her to initiate a divorce if she is unhappy in her marriage. This scenario illustrates what is known as the independence effect. While employment may not directly affect the quality of a marriage, it can provide the financial stability and personal empowerment that enable an individual to leave a dissatisfying relationship. The notion of financial stress contributing to divorce is supported by research from the University of Virginia's National Marriage Project, which found that couples with limited assets face a higher risk of divorce, linking financial stress to the dissolution of marriages.
Which teaching strategy is not aimed at increasing motivation and compliance in individuals with low literacy skills
Answer:
Ensuring a trustible relationship, i.e using the least attainable information to meet with predetermined behavioral objectives, make points of information as solid and unique as possible, gradual step by step teaching, using diverse methods requiring fewer literacy skills; all patients the chance to repeat information in their own words and demonstrate the process. A form of encouragement and also giving such patient a room for regurgitation.
The teaching strategy which can impede learners in their motivation to learn and compliance in individuals with low literacy skills is relationship systems
The inter- relationship system between tutors and learners can go a long way to motivate or demotivate students from learning. When there is no good relationship between the two parties, learning processes would impeded.
What is education?Education is the process of learning under the tutelage of a trained teacher.
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Future generations will normally ________ excessive burdens of debt shifted to them because of economic growth..
Answer:
Future generations will normally not have excessive burdens of debt shifted to them because of economic growth.
Explanation:
In the previous generations, debts were passed from ancestors to children as they could not pay it in their lives. During those times development was rare and hence economic growth was rare.
In today's world, economic growth is at its peak. Every country tends to develop one way or the other to increase its economic value. Hence, the burden of debt is lesser as compared to the previous generations.
Angus cattle and American buffalo are both animals that can provide humans with food and hides for shoes and clothing. Buffalo nearly became extinct in North America. Angus cattle were never endangered. Which of the following statements about these facts is correct?
There are clear property rights to the cattle, but not to the buffalo.
Buffalo meat was in greater demand than Angus steaks.
Ranchers have an incentive to protect and nurture the Angus cattle.
Buffalo were public goods; angus cattle were private goods.
Buffalo were private goods; angus cattle were public goods.
All statements are correct.
Only statement II is correct.
Only statements I, III, and IV are correct.
Only statements I, III, and V are correct.
Only statement III is correct.
Answer:
The statements which are correct about these facts are:
Only statements I, III, and IV are correct.
Explanation:
The statement I is correct that there are clear property right to the cattle but not to the buffalo as these right define the ownership of something.The statement III is correct as Ranchers have an incentive to protect and nurture the Angus cattle that's why these cattle are not endangered species.The statement IV is correct as there are no clear property rights of buffalo so they are considered public goods but cattle are considered private goods.The statement II is not correct as buffalo meat was not in greater demand than Angus steaks.Wally and Sharon are out on a date. When Sharon asks Wally where they should go for dinner, Wally says "My coworkers keep telling me about that new Japanese place downtown, so it must be a great place to eat." Wally's response illustrates the use of a(n)
Answer:
availability heuristic
Explanation:
Availability heuristic: In psychology, the term availability heuristic refers to the mental shortcut of an individual on which a person relies on while evaluating a particular concept, decision, method, or topic. With the help of availability heuristics, a person can come to a conclusion related to a specific case or instance that comes to his or her mind.
In the question above, Wally's response illustrates the use of an availability heuristics.
_____ are knowledge structures mutually held by team members about expectations and ideals of the collective task and team dynamics.
Team Mental Models are knowledge structures mutually held by team members about expectations and ideals of the collective task and team dynamics.
Explanation:Team mental models are defined as team members’ shared, organized mentality and thoughtful representation of knowledge about key elements of the team’s relevant environment. In 1990, the notion of a team mental model was introduced.
Team Mental Model brings critical power to team performance by directly affecting team processes. Team mental models fulfill multiple purposes, including explanation, prediction, and analysis.
How did exploration during the renaissance help to disprove traditional assumptions about the world?
Answer:
Explanation:
Prior to the renaissance period of great learning, the traditional believe was that the earth is flat. However, during the period of renaissance there were several great exploration, one was the circumnavigation of the earth by the Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan between the period of 1519 to 1522. The result of this exploration made people believe that the earth was indeed spherical because the got back to the start point of the exploration and did not fall off the cliff of the earth as was previously erroneously believed.
Shea bought 10 tickets for the raffle for free homecoming entry but she did not win. Months later she also buys 10 tickets for the senior prom raffle, hoping this will be the time she wins. Which schedule of reinforcement is best used to explain this scenario?
A. FRB. VRC. FID. VIE. C
Answer:
B- Variable ratio
Explanation:
In operant conditioning, a variable-ratio schedule is a schedule of reinforcement where a response is reinforced after an unpredictable number of responses. This schedule creates a steady, high rate of responding.
Shea is purchasing the tickets despite losing the other time, which conforms with the reinforcement and rate of response.
Gambling and lottery games are good examples of a reward based on a variable ratio schedule.
Most illegal drug use has declined since the 1970s in the United States.
A) True
B) False
Answer:
a
Explanation:
i just took the test
The Texas attorney general is mostly involved in civil law matters. In which of the following ways does the attorney general’s office become involved with criminal cases?
Answer:
representing criminal cases in federal courts and/or appointing special prosecutors
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the Attorney General's Office would only get involved with criminal cases when representing criminal cases in federal courts and/or appointing special prosecutors. Otherwise they would not get involved with any sort of criminal cases and instead deal only with civil law matters.
The Texas Attorney General's office becomes involved with criminal cases primarily by representing the state in criminal appeals, ensuring fair and constitutional decisions. So, the correct option is d.
The Texas Attorney General primarily deals with civil law matters, but also plays a role in criminal cases by representing the state during criminal appeals.The Attorney General's office acts on behalf of the state to maintain the integrity of court decisions and ensure just enforcement of state laws.While the prosecution of criminal cases is generally handled by local district attorneys, the Attorney General's involvement in appeals helps uphold the legality of criminal convictions.This role underscores the importance of the Attorney General in the broader scope of legal proceedings, extending beyond civil issues.Thus, the main way the Texas Attorney General’s office becomes involved in criminal cases is by representing the state in criminal appeals, ensuring that decisions made are fair and constitutional.
Complete Question:
The Texas attorney general is mostly involved in civil law matters. In which of the following ways does the attorney general’s office become involved with criminal cases?
a) Prosecuting federal crimes
b) Investigating local law enforcement agencies
c) Providing legal advice to state law enforcement agencies
d) Representing the state in criminal appeals
The behavioral perspective on personality argues that personality is
Answer:
This perspective argues that personality is the result of an individual's interaction with his/her environment.
Explanation:
This perspective focuses mainly on observable conducts, avoiding focusing on internal processes. Since this perspective makes use of stimulus to create responses, it is understood that the environment influences an individual's behavior.
Although the cacao plant probably originated in the upper Amazon region, its first cultivation for seeds and pulp was apparently begun in Mexico and Central America.(A) its first cultivation for seeds and pulp was apparently begun(B) apparently it was cultivated for its seeds and its pulp beginning(C) it was apparently first cultivated for its seeds and pulp(D) the beginning of its cultivation for seeds and pulp appears to be(E) the first cultivation for its seeds and pulp appears to have begun
"Although the cacao plant probably originated in the upper Amazon region, the first cultivation for its seeds and pulp appears to have begun (E) in Mexico and Central America."
The several elements you need to pay attention to in this sentence are:
the meaning: the idea which must be conveyed is that cacao cultivation (for seeds & pulp) seems to have started in Central America, even though the plant itself is believed to come from further south.the syntax and grammar: "the first cultivation" is the subject of the verb "appears to have begun," that is why the verb is conjugated at the 3rd-person singular.