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What were the effects of the Space Race? Check all that apply.

1.the development of the steam engine
2.new products for consumers to use
3.new technology for military purposes
4.advancements in health and medicine
5.rapid improvements in computer technology
6.the creation of the network known as the Internet

Plessy v. Ferguson was a landmark decision (1896) of the U.S. Supreme Court. It upheld the constitutional right of racial segregation laws for public facilities. It is known as the 'separate but equal' doctrine, meaning that the separated facilities had to be equal in quality.

What developed as a result of this decision:

A. poll taxes and voting restrictions

Voting registration had become more difficult for African Americans, they were required to provide more detailed records ( proof of land ) or to do some literacy tests administered by white stuff at polling stations. The poll tax emerged as part of the Jim Crow laws.

B. 'Jim Crow' laws that supported segregation

They were a battery of Southern laws and social customs that came into existence after Plessy v. Ferguson. Schools, restaurants, restrooms, drinking fountains, theaters and transportation cars were segregated. These laws mandated racial segregation in all public facilities.

The NAACP argued that Plessy v.Ferguson was a violation of the

B. 14th amendment of the Constitution

This amendment addresses citizenship rights and equal protection of the laws for all persons. The judged ruled that the 14th amendment was not intended to give African Americans social equality but only political and civil equality with white people.

1) The correct option to the first question is option B: "Jim Crow" laws that supported segregation.

After the Plessy v. Ferguson decision, segregation became stronger than before. There were laws and social customs known as "Jim Crow" that allowed public places like trains, buses, restaurants, schools, theaters to be segregated.

Option C is also correct because after the Plessy v. Ferguson decision, black people also had to pay poll taxes and had voting restrictions.

This decision remained unchanged until Brown v. Board Education in 1954 aand the Civil Rights Act in 1964.

2) The correct option is B.

The Plessy V. Ferguson decision violated the 14th Amendment, which granted all citizens "equal protection of the laws"

To determine which city is closest to the earthquake epicenter, precise geographical data or distances are required, which are not provided in the question. Using a map or official earthquake monitoring resources is recommended for an accurate answer.

To identify which city is closest to the epicenter of the earthquake, one would require specific data on the geographical coordinates or distances of Hinche, Saint-Marc, Les Cayes, and Gonaïves from the epicenter. Unfortunately, the provided information does not include these particular details.

If we consider the 2010 earthquake that struck Haiti near Port-Au-Prince, then approximate knowledge of Haitian geography could be used to infer an answer. However, because precision is key in providing an accurate response, and given the lack of exact distances, it is advised to seek the required information using a reliable map, GPS data, or official reports from an earthquake monitoring center such as the United States Geological Survey (USGS).

Having precise locations or distances would allow for plotting on a map or applying mathematics to calculate the nearest city accurately. Without this data, providing a correct answer is not feasible. Generally, in such situations, one would use triangulation with seismographic data from different locations to determine the closest city to the epicenter.

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The economy policy in which Great Britain based his pretensions over the American Colonies was the mercantilism.

 This theory is based in augmenting state power (British Crown)  at expenses of a rival nation goods (American Colonies). It aimed to accumulate monetary reserves by a positive balance of trade such as gold and finished goods. The way they made it possible was by conquering the most colonies they could and impose strong market regulations for the colonies to only trade with Britain. This policy, specially in the American Colonies was the trigger that start the American Revolution.

I hope this answer works for you.

Answer: Mercantilism

Richelieu's two goals were 1) To make the king all powerful in France and 2) To make France supreme in Europe. Cardinal Richelieu, Chief Minister of King Louis XIII of France from 1624 to 1642, aimed, on the one hand, at establishing an absolute monarchy in France, vesting the king with unlimited centralized authority and total sovereignty while limiting the power of the nobility, and, on the other hand, at turning France into the greatest and most powerful nation in Europe while also playing a key role in the development of the French Empire.        

I'll assume that's a thesis statement meant for argument or debate.  An argument could be made on either side, depending on your point of view.  

So the matter can be argued from both sides.  Pick your side and write a strong essay!

HUMANE PUNISHMENT is the correct answer.

Enlightenment philosophers like Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Charles Montesquieu, John Locke and Thomas Hobbes developed theories regarding the government. They had a considerable impact on French and American history and the democratic government that took place with the American and French revolutions. Jonh Locke favored freedom of speech and election of representatives. Montesquieu spoke out for the separation of powers (legislative, judicial, and executive powers) in order to prevent despotism from taking place.

Are you looking for the word time?

The population growth rate accelerated during the demographic transition starting in the 1700s, with a significant increase around 1800 CE. It reached 7 billion by 2011-2012 and continues to grow, but at fluctuating rates. The population is predicted to stabilize by 2100 after reaching a peak.

The population rate rose most quickly during the period of the demographic transition, which began in the 1700s, specifically in Europe and North America. This was due to a decline in death rates while birth rates remained high, propelling rapid population growth. Subsequently, as birth rates also began to decline, the growth rate slowed down.

Based on historical data, global population experienced exponential growth a few centuries ago and continues to grow, although the rate has been fluctuating. The first significant change occurred around the 18th century, when the human population began to increase more rapidly, eventually hitting the 1 billion mark around 1800 CE. By 2011-2012, the global population reached 7 billion, and it is predicted that with a growth rate of 1.03 percent as of 2021, the population could double in approximately 58 years if the rate continues.

However, birth rates and family sizes are declining, especially in developing countries, as people transition from agricultural to urban livelihoods. Consequently, while population growth rates remain higher in the developing world, they are nonetheless declining. It is expected that the world's population will stabilize by 2100 and then decrease somewhat.

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The correct answer is D.

The New Deal was the package of measures implemented by the US goverment of President Roosevelt between 1933 and 1936 in order to confront the very delicate economic situation after the Great Depression in 1929.

The harsh consequences of the depression acknowledged the need for goverment supervision and interventions in the economy, in order to soften the consequences of the business cycle, expecially of its downturns, so that in the future a depression of the same dimenssions as the one experienced would never happen again.

The correct passage which best reflects common features of realistic fiction is:

From a window of an apartment house that upreared its form from amid squat, ignorant stables, there leaned a curious woman. Some laborers, unloading a scow at a dock at the river, paused for a moment and regarded the fight. The engineer of a passive tugboat hung lazily to a railing and watched. Over on the Island, a worm of yellow convicts came from the shadow of a building and crawled slowly along the river's bank.

(Stephen Crane, Maggie: A Girl of the Streets)

Answer:

From a window of an apartment house that upreared its form from amid squat, ignorant stables, there leaned a curious woman. Some laborers, unloading a scow at a dock at the river, paused for a moment and regarded the fight. The engineer of a passive tugboat hung lazily to a railing and watched. Over on the Island, a worm of yellow convicts came from the shadow of a building and crawled slowly along the river's bank.

(Stephen Crane, Maggie: A Girl of the Streets)

Explanation:

This is the excerpt that best reflects common features of realistic fiction. Realistic fiction refers to writing which is not actually a true story (it is not historical), but nevertheless resembles reality very closely. Therefore, this type of writing usually describes setting, characters and events that are believable in a real life scenario. In this example, the author describes an apartment house, laborers at the dock, the engineer of a tugboat and a group of convicts. All of these images are consistent with reality.

Migration to the United States changed popular ideas of American identity and citizenship through cultural misegenesis and beliefs with a strong sense of nationality and patriotism. This eventually led to a mix of ideas and opinions about the government that influenced the thinking of the American people.

D.  Britain hope this helps

Answer: D

Explanation:

On the basis of Judge Browne's statement that presupposes the fellacy of the Prosecutor's argument, we can conclude that the decision of the Supreme Court in Plessy vs. Ferguson in 1896 is not about putting the black race in an inferior position due to forced separation in public objects, as long as these facilities are of the same quality. If there is social prejudice, the blacks created it by putting themselves in an inferior position.

On the basis of all this Jim Crow's law is accepted because it provides equal conditions to all races according to the principle: separated but equal.

This law provided for separate cars for blacks or their accommodation behind the partitions.

The right answer is C. Civil and political rights of blacks and whites are equal.

Hi there!

The correct answer is C) Civil and political rights of blacks and whites are equal.

Explanation:

Jim Crow laws enforced racial segregation in the South of the U.S. He mandated racial segregation in all aspects and they were upheld until 1896 and were followed by the "separate but equal" doctrine, which guaranteed equal protection under the law to all people.  

Segregation is defined as the act by which someone separates other people on the foundation of one of the enumerated grounds with an objective or any reasonable justification. Plessy v. Ferguson, a landmark decision of the U.S. upheld this racial segregation laws for public facilities as long as these facilities were equal in quality.

Although these laws guaranteed these equality between races, the social prejudice of black people was badly seen for the rest of the society (white people). This did not guarantee this "social equality", because this is built by society not by law. If white people did not considered black people as equal to them, the law could not do anything about it. The law only covered civil and political sameness.

C. organize a paramilitary rebel group in Bluefields

The Roman Empire succumbed to barbarian invasions mainly due to the loss of the traditional Roman civic virtues by its citizens. These would have become weak, delegating the task of defending the Empire to barbarian mercenaries who became so numerous and rooted in the Empire and its structures that they were able to take it at last. The Romans, after the fall of the Republic had been gradually becoming "effeminate", unwilling to live a military life, harder and "virile", in the manner of their ancestors. This would have led to the progressive abandonment of their liberties in favor of the tyranny of the Caesars, and would have led to the degeneration of the Roman army and the Praetorian Guard. In fact, one can see as the first catalyst of the decline of the empire the Praetorian Guard itself, which, instituted as a special and privileged class of soldiers encamped in Rome itself, did not cease to interfere in the administration of power. He offers continuous examples of the interference of this guard, which he called "the praetorian hosts", whose "licentious fury was the first symptom and first cause of the decadence of the Roman Empire", highlighting the calamitous results of this interference that, to include several assassinations of emperors and continuous demands of better soldiers that the treasury could not cope with, would have destabilized the Empire.

The Roman Empire was not just a political unit forced by violence. It was also the combined and civilization of the Mediterranean basin and beyond. It included production, commerce, and architecture, generalized secular literacy, written law, and an international language of science and literature. The Western barbarians lost much of these more advanced cultural practices, but their new development in the Middle Ages by political systems aware that the Roman achievement served as the basis for the further development of Europe.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

i did usatestprep

Signing of the Burlingame Treaty Apex

Answer:

Explanation:The action to sign the Treaty of Burlingame on July 28, 1868 in Washington, and a year later to ratify the signing of the agreement in Beijin.

This treaty allowed both countries to maintain friendly relations of a formal nature and with multiple benefits between both nations, such as:

The right by China of Chinese citizens to immigrate freely to the United States and vice versa, as well as access to education and the maintenance of trade agreements among others.

Anson Burlingame, lawyer and representative of the United States, was the manager of this treaty with the Chinese government, hence the origin of the treaty name.

The correct answer is: “The people of the United States have already formed their opinions and well understand the implications to the very life and safety of our Nation.”

Bandwagon appeal is a persuasive technique that basically consists of making an argument that puts a sort of peer-presure on people, by making them believe they should accept or reject something just because most or all people do, "jumping on the bandwagon". It is common to see in political speeches.

In this request for a declaration of war, Roosevelt states that THE PEOPLE OF THE UNITED STATES have accepted his decision and, therefore, so should you.

Answer:

C. “The people of the United States have already formed their opinions and well understand the implications to the very life and safety of our Nation.”

Explanation:

The increased United States involvment in world affairs in the late XIX century and the beginning of the XX century included the following events:

Boxer Rebellion: US took part the Eight-Nation Alliance against the Boxer Rebellion (1899-1901) in China. US intervened with military troops (US Marine Corps) to save American citizens who were targeted by the rebels.

Open-Door Policy: This was a policy applied by the US government in relation to China. It was based on the principle that all foreign countries interests would be treated equally in China and no nation would try to create imperial jurisdiction over the country.

Spanish-American War: the war which was fought in 1898, started as a result of the Nationalist rebellion in Cuba against the Spanish domination and also as a result of the explosion of the USS Maine.

Japanese-Russian settlement: in 1905 after the war between Russia and Japan over their influences on China, the Treaty of Portsmouth ended the war. The treaty was achieved thanks to Theodore Roosevelt mediation.

Algeciras Conference: The Conference which took place in 1906 in Algeciras had the objective of finding a solution to the imperial crisis between France and Germany over Morocco. Theodore Roosevelt interceded to persuade the French to join the Conference.

Answer:

Boxer Rebellion

Open-Door Policy

Spanish-American War

Japanese-Russian settlement  

Algeciras Conference

I believe that would be the answer.

The answer is A the glorious revolution

Answer:

A) The glorious revolution

Explanation:

The Victorian era was characterized by the strict codes of social conduct and an extended period of peace.

Options A and B are correct.

Victorian Era was the period began from the year 1837 till the year 1901 under the ruling of Queen Victoria.

During the Victorian Era, the Britishers were more powerful in the countries of India and Africa with main trading of goods from colonial rule. It was the period with strict codes of social conduct and the peaceful times.

Therefore, the explanation provided in option A and B are correct.

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

Took the edge test 2020

The correct answer is B, "Athens wanted to become the most powerful city-state in Greece."

The Peloponnesian War was mainly caused by the growth and power of Athens which instilled fear in Sparta, prompting a war for supremacy between the two city-states and their ideological differences.

The main reason that Athens and Sparta fought the Peloponnesian War can be attributed to Athenian imperialism and the fear it instilled in Sparta. The rapid growth and power of Athens after the Persian Wars, as it assumed leadership of the Delian League, became a point of envy and concern for Sparta, leading to heightened tensions. Sparta, feeling threatened by Athens' dominance, and Athens' desire to maintain and expand its influence, ultimately led both to vie for supremacy in Greece. Their respective alliances and interests eventually clashed, culminating in a series of conflicts that came to be known as the Peloponnesian War, starting in 431 BCE. It was a war that pitted not only Athens and Sparta against each other but also their respective ideologies, with Athens being the beacon of democracy and maritime strength, while Sparta represented oligarchy and land-based power.