Efforts to improve society were not new to the United States in the late 1800s. A major push for change, the Fiirst Reform Era, occurred in the years before the Civil War and included efforts of social activists to reform working conditions and humanizze the treattment of mentally ill people and prisoners.
Others removed themselves from society and attempted to establish utopian communities in which reforms were limited to their participants. The focal point of the early reform period was abolitionism, thee drive to removve what in the eyes of many was the great moral wrong of slavery.
Why did the literary digest misjudge the 1936 election?
The Literary Digest misjudged the 1936 election due to biased polling methods favoring Republicans, overlooking shifts in demographics and voting patterns, unlike George Gallup's accurate scientific sampling.
The Literary Digest misjudged the 1936 election primarily due to flaws in its polling methodology. The magazine conducted a large-scale straw poll, mailing out millions of postcards to potential voters.
However, their sample was biased towards wealthier individuals with telephones and car registrations, as well as subscribers to the magazine, skewing the results towards Republican candidate Alf Landon.
Furthermore, the Great Depression had shifted demographics and voting patterns, which the Digest's methodology failed to account for. The magazine overlooked the increasing influence of urban, working-class voters who tended to support Democratic incumbent Franklin D. Roosevelt.
In contrast, George Gallup, utilizing scientific sampling techniques, accurately predicted Roosevelt's landslide victory. Gallup's method, which focused on a smaller, more representative sample of the population, proved to be more accurate than the Literary Digest's approach.
Ultimately, the misjudgment of the 1936 election by the Literary Digest highlighted the importance of employing rigorous and unbiased polling methodologies to accurately gauge public opinion.
At the battle of saratoga, general __________ was able to break the british line on the enemy's right-hand flank.
Why did authoritarian states rise in eastern europe after ww1?
Which statement offers the best description of the part that geography played in the Battle of Yorktown during the American Revolution?
A. Because the British fortifications bordered the York River, it made it easy for the British troops to evacuate by naval vessel once they were surrounded.
B. Because the British fortifications bordered the York River, it made it easy for the American and French forces to surround Cornwallis' army and secure victory.
C. Geography played no significant role in the outcome of the Battle of Yorktown.
D. Because the British held the high ground on the battlefield, they could force the French armies to surrender.\
Nvm the answer is B.
Answer:
The Correct Answer is B
Explanation:
Battle of Yorktown
This mighty battle takes place in Virginia near the original Jamestown settlement.This was the last and decisive battle of the American revolution.Cornwallis digs in while the French and the Americans converge on the Yorktown.In the end, the French Naval blockade made the Cornwallis surrendered and the colonists win the American revolution.Read the sentence from the section "CON: Gun control laws won’t stop Las Vegas-type massacres." Pseudo protection offered by paper laws guarantees nothing. Which sentence from the section BEST emphasizes what the author means by "pseudo protection" and "paper laws"?
A
The most ineffective, irrelevant reaction would be for Congress to enact yet more gun control legislation.
B
While the federal Gun Control Act is as complex as antitrust law, it did nothing to prevent the murder of 58 innocentsC
Risk assessments for mass events typically involve security armed with pistols and the screening of entrants with metal detectors.
D
Proposals to ban the bump-fire stock are a side show to the real agenda of banning guns.
What did jackson do to the 2nd bank of the united states?
In june 1943, thirty-four people died during a major race riot in
Russia’s rise as a nation is a story of influences from north, east, south, and west, and of powerful and ambitious rulers. Describe the influence of two of the following on the development of the Russian nation and culture.
• the Byzantine Empire
• the Mongols
• Ivan the Great
Answer:
The byzantine traded with kiev Russia and they relied heavily on it, also leaders like Vladimir the 1 and Yaroslav brought Byzantine religion to kiev which became the basis for future Russia religion, art and culture.
The Russians lived under Mongol rule for almost two centuries. During that time, the Mongol system was to place Vassal princes who were expected to pay tribute to the Mongols for the privilege of holding their own kingdom. The result was harsh rule that turned most Russians into serfs and destroyed the Russian economy, most importantly in regard to trade. Effects include halting Russia's technical development and relationships with other nations Under the rule of vassal princes, the Russians were cut off from Europe and turned more toward the east in culture. The Russian language picked up words such as амбар, barn, and базар, bazaar from the Turkic languages. The architecture of St. Basil's Cathedral on Red Square has distinct Mongol and Eastern Styles. The dome shapes and use of tile may have been inspired by Kazan and the East.
Two hundred years of Mongol occupation in Russia influenced the development of Russian culture and economics.
Explanation:
Just took the test and got an 100% your welcome!!!!!!!
The missionaries Saints Methodius and Saint Cyril won many Russians over to Christianity. To help promote their religion, they developed the Cyrillic alphabet for Slavic languages. Thus, option A is correct.
What are the Byzantine Empire in the Russian nation?From a Russian perspective, the Byzantine Empire's influence on the growth of Russian society and culture, which came after the embrace of the Orthodox religion by the progenitors of current Russians in the lOth century, was its most significant legacy.
By adopting the Orthodox religion, Russia and other countries made themselves more susceptible to Byzantine influence.
Numerous kings started implementing Byzantine traditions at their courts and assuming the title of Czar, which was the Slavic equivalent of the Byzantine title “Caesar.”
Therefore, Byzantine Empire influence of two of the following on the development of the Russian nation and culture.
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Sierra hotel india echo lima delta meaning
Which powers did the pope hold over medieval monarchs? Select all that apply. (2 points)
A. excommunication
B. interdicts
C. sacraments
D. indulgences
E. simony
The correct answers are A and B.
Excommunication is a temporal or permanent expulsion of a person from a religious community as a form of punishment for specific rebel or blasphemous acts. In the context of Christian medieval Europe, excommunication was used as a political tool by the Pope against rebel lords and monarchs.
Interdicts were ecclesial punishment applied by the Church to an entire city, region or province due to rebellions or extended heresies that threated with undermining the power of the Church.
Both interdicts and excommunication were hard punishments that tended to isolate and take power from monarchs that dared to face the Church.
Describe how trans saharan trade routes flourished during this time period and promoted the growth of powerful new trading cities
What was the basis of Nathaniel Bacon's grievance against Governor Berkeley? A.The governor refused to raise taxes. B. The governor refused to raise a force to drive the Indians from the western Virginia frontier. C. The governor attacked the Indians without good reason. D. The governor refused to trade with the Indians. E.The governor refused to give weapons to the army.
That's wrong it's "The governor refused to raise a force to drive the Indians from the western Virginia frontier." I took the test.
Nathaniel Bacon's grievance against Governor Berkeley was primarily due to the governor's failure to drive out the native Indians from the western Virginia frontier lands, leading to Bacon's Rebellion.
Explanation:The basis of Nathaniel Bacon's grievance against Governor Berkeley was that the governor refused to drive the Indians from the western Virginia Frontier.
This is represented in option B. Nathaniel Bacon was a colonist of the Virginia Colony, famous for starting Bacon's Rebellion in 1676.
He was discontented with the governor's approach to frontier defense, disputing the failure of Governor Berkeley's administration in providing sufficient protection against Native American raids and clearing the western lands for settlement. This situation led to Bacon's Rebellion, which was highly influential in Virginia's history.
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He original party system in the united states pitted the federalists, supported by ____________, against the jeffersonian republicans, supported by ________________.
a. agrarian interest; merchants
b. merchants; loyalists
c. loyalist; agrarian interests
d. merchants; agrarian interests
James Madison wrote the plan for the US system of checks and balances which, A. Forms a executed branch that evaluates all of the decisions of the government. B.allows an independent group of government lawyers to check th decisions of an executive branch. C.institutes a system so each branch of the government can overrule the others decisions D.allow the present to make the final decision in all matters of the government.
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Which of the following is a secondary source? Map of Jamestown drawn by John Smith Declaration of Independence Letter about Plymouth written by one of the founders Encyclopedia article about William Penn
Does the president need a large margin of victory to lead effectively?
What were Al-Razi's contributions to the Islamic Golden Age?
A He was a skilled surgeon and author of many medical books.
B He was a scientist who wrote a book about how eyesight works.
C He was an architect who built famous shrines in Jerusalem.
D He was an author who wrote a collection of Arabian short stories.
Al-Razi was a renowned scholar during the Islamic Golden Age. He authored many medical books and made significant contributions to the fields of Medicine and Physics, particularly in the areas of surgery and optics.
Explanation:The correct answer is A and B. Al-Razi was a multifaceted scholar of the Islamic Golden Age. He made most of his contributions in the field of Medicine and Physics, specifically in the areas of surgery and optics, respectively.
Not only was Al-Razi an accomplished physician, but he also authored numerous medical books. His texts opened up new potentials in medical practice and provided generations of practitioners with valuable resources.
In addition, Al-Razi was a pioneer in the science of vision. He wrote a comprehensive book about how eyesight works, which became a fundamental text in the field of optics.
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When virginia and kentucky in the late 1700s and south carolina in the 1830s refused to follow federal law they were practicing
a.federalism.
b.nullification.
c.popular sovereignty.
d.checks and balances?
How did the invention of the cotton gin cause and increase in tensions between the north and south?
In south carolina approximately ________ of all field hands were males.
help!!!! Which accurately describes similarities between feudal Europe and Japan?
(Select all that apply.)
1. The warrior class in both Europe and Japan followed strict moral codes.
2. The peasants in both Europe and Japan received goods instead of money for their work efforts.
3.The warrior class in both Europe and Japan denounced religion in favor of war-like practices.
4.The people of Europe and Japan were the first to use coinage instead of a barter system.
The correct answers are number 1) The warrior class in both Europe and Japan followed strict moral codes and number 2) The peasants in both Europe and Japan received goods instead of money for their work efforts.
The statements that describe similarities between feudal Europe and Japan are the following: The warrior class in both Europe and Japan followed strict moral codes and number the peasants in both Europe and Japan received goods instead of money for their work efforts.
Knights during feudal Europe acquired lands from their lords, but the Samurais did not get lands from their Daimyo. In Europe, the bravery Knights followed the codes of Chivalry, meanwhile, in Japan, Samurais followed morals codes regarding respect for elders. Samurais in Japan were very strict and ceremonial people.
Final answer:
Both feudal Europe and Japan had warrior classes that followed strict moral codes and peasants that received goods for their labor. Aspects of the warrior values in Japan were also formalized into feudal law.
Explanation:
The similarities between feudal Europe and Japan can be found in several aspects:
The warrior class in both Europe and Japan adhered to strict moral codes. In Europe, knights followed the code of chivalry, while in Japan, samurai followed the code of bushido, both emphasizing honor, bravery, and loyalty.Peasants in both Europe and Japan typically received a share of the produce or other goods instead of money for their labor, tying them to the land they worked on and the lord they served.Under the Tokugawa Shogunate, some aspects of warrior values became formalized into Japanese feudal law.How do we know the Olmecs were technologically advanced?
Answer:
The Olmec civilization was located in Mexico. They existed between 1200BC to 400BC. They are considered to be the forerunner of all other Mesoamerican cultures and civilizations(Maya, Aztecs). Their heartland was a gulf of Mexico and influenced the trade activity. By 1200 BCE they had reached Nicaragua. Other features of the Olmec culture included animal gods, chocolate drinking, Huge stone sculpture, and sacred complexes. The name Olmec was given to them by the Aztecs. their ethnic origin is still unknown. The codification of their religious practices by using symbols and pyramids testifies to their technological advancement. They also created the first version of the calendar and also knew how to create rubber from the latex.
The belief in one god is known as __________, while the belief in many gods is known as __________. A. monotheism . . . animism B. monotheism . . . polytheism C. polytheism . . . animism D. atheism . . . polytheism
Answer:
b
Explanation:
What was a main aim of the First Continental Congress?
1) Seek to repeal the Stamp Act
2) Protest the enforcement of the Navigation Acts
3) To have the Intolerable Acts revoked
Which phrase best summarizes the purpose of the brooklyn bridge 60,000 ton anchorages?
Brooklyn Bridge is suspension bridge on both sides of the East River from Brooklyn to Manhattan Island, New York City. It is a genius feat of 19th century engineering. The Brooklyn Bridge was the first bridge that used steel for cable wire, and during its production explosives were used inside a pneumatic caisson for the first time.
Eyebars and cables are completely encased in 60,000 tons of stone anchorages of the Brooklyn Bridge. Each anchorage weighs as much as 12,000 elephants. Concealed inside were four enormous anchor plates. Its main purpose was to make the bridge six times stronger.
What was the united states military base on hawaii that was bombed by japan, bringing the united states into world war ii. pearl harbor was attacked on december 7, 1941?
Answer:
to request a declaration of war on Japan
Explanation:
.
1. Which cultural element did the Romans adapt from the Etruscans?
A) their alphabet
B) their astronomical observations
C) their numeral system
D) their polytheism
2. Which institution from the roman republic set a precedent for future representatives democracies?
A) consul
B) patriarchy
C) senate
D) tribune
3. Which position in roman government made it possible for the lower classes to take part in governance?
A) censor
B) consul
C) praetor
D) tribune
4. How did Diocletian try to end Roman's empire economic decay?
A) he encouraged farmers to sell products at higher prices
B) to stimulate the economy
C) he divided the empire and slowed inflation
D) he established incentives to find new trade routes
5. Which of the following circumstances contributed to the fall of Rome? Select all that apply.
A) economic weakness
B) inadequate and poorly trained military force
C) internal political unrest
D) invasions by foreign peoples
E) succession through inheritance
6. Which conditions made possible the rise of the Roman empire? Select all that apply.
A) disparity among classes
B) freedom of religious worship
C) popular military leaders
D) strong senatorial ethics
E) traditional roman values
7. Which statement describes a change under the roman empire?
A) A civil service opened government jobs to men regardless of class
B) democratic governance put more power in the hands of more citizens
C) Religious persecution declined with laws protecting religious freedom
D) the construction of walls along the roman border improved security
8. Which was a common theme in roman literature?
A) The simplicity of their culture
B) The rise and fall of roman power
C) the fall of heroes
D) the tragedies of daily life
9. How did Romans use science & mathematics to improve lives of the roman people?
A) The developed telescopes to accurately map the solar system
B) they built roads, aqueducts, and harbors and improved public health
C) They developed the use of columns in their architecture
D) they developed the first vaccine for smallpox
Cultural element did the Romans adapt from the Etruscans is their letters. hence option A is correct . Institution from the roman republic set a precedent for future representatives democracies is Senate . Hence option C is correct.
Explanation3.Tribune is the position in roman government made it possible for the lower classes to take part in governance. Hence Option d is correct.
4. Diocletian try to end Roman's empire economic decay by dividing the empire and slow inflation . Hence Option C is correct .
5. The reason for Rome fall were Weak economy and Attack by foreigners and internal political unrest. Hence option A C D were the correct reason.
6. Rise of the Roman empire were disparity among classes and popular military . Hence option A and C .
7. A civil service opened government jobs to men regardless of class describes a change under the roman empire. Hence option A is correct.
8. The rise and fall of roman power was a common theme in roman literature . Hence option B is correct .
9.Romans use science & mathematics to improve lives of the roman people by building roads, aqueducts, and harbors and improved public health. Hence option B is correct
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The president of the senate is both the elected presiding officer of the house and the acknowledged leader of its majority party true or false
Why will an an astronaut footprint last for so long?
Why do you think the incident in march 1770 happened in boston and not somewhere else?