Answer:
To correct answer to the exercise: Some linguistic anthropologists find the work of the Summer Institute of Linguistic controversial because:___ Is: The christian perspective of the Summer institute may ignore some aspects of local culture, music and art.
Explanation:
To understand why the correct answer for this exercise says that the summer institute system is biased we have to understand it, so here we go. Religion is a dogma in which there is a single one way of thought that based on beliefs and value judgments design what is good or bad, or what can be and what can't be. So, having this Christian perspective to analyze something avoids being objective and having different perspectives, which in modern science has resulted in the best source of knowledge creation and theory reinforcement or nullification.
If a gang member in prison is given solitary confinement for enforcing one of the gang’s goals and not letting prison administrators know details of the gang’s activity, this gang member might get respect from other members of the gang. This gang member gets respect for his behavior, which reinforces his status among his peers. This could best be explained through ______ theory.
Answer:
labeling
Explanation:
Symbolic Interactionism explains the gang member's behavior in prison, focusing on social roles and labels. Deviant identity formation and regality theory also contribute to understanding gang dynamics and respect among members.
Symbolic Interactionism can best explain why a gang member in prison may gain respect within the gang for behavior that upholds the gang's goals and maintains secrecy. This theory focuses on how labels and social roles influence behavior, such as in the scenario described.
Within the context of gangs, deviant identity formation and adherence to group norms play a significant role in establishing and reinforcing status and respect among members. The theory of regality also sheds light on the dynamics of group behavior and hierarchy in situations of perceived conflict or danger.
When people break up, they are likely to find it a _____, even for the person who wants out of the relationship.
Answer:check explanation
Explanation:
When people BREAK UP they are likely to find it HARD OR DIFFICULT to let go of their partner because it hurts so much even for the person who wants out of the relationship.
After breakup, most people think that getting back together is the next and important thing to do. But in reality, keeping your partner (again) is the hardest part.
When people are still in love, they have great patience for their partner's faux pas, they quickly forgive and turn blind eye towards their partner's error, but when the love is already fading they find it hard to heal errors and they criticize mistakes.
Breaking up or going through a divorce is often a challenge filled with complex emotions and potential socio-economic consequences. Individuals may face emotional turmoil, lifestyle changes, and custody disputes, and while some may see it as an opportunity, others may struggle significantly, especially in terms of child support and family dynamics.
When people break up, they are likely to find it a challenge, even for the person who wants out of the relationship. This can be understood through the metaphor of the breakage and formation of bonds in chemistry, analogous to the dynamics of marriage and divorce. People may experience a wide range of emotions such as anger, jealousy, or betrayal, as well as face challenges like changes in lifestyle, financial difficulties, or custody battles over children. The emotional impact of divorce can vary greatly from one individual to another, with some viewing it as a threat to their well-being, while others may see it as an opportunity for personal growth and finding a more compatible partner.
It's also important to note that the process of separation or divorce is not just an interpersonal issue, but can involve deeper socio-economic consequences. For instance, there's the case of a father who abandoned his marital responsibilities, leading to the mother and children's financial struggles. Some individuals are drawn to the idea of a new beginning, engaging in the singles social scene or online matchmaking, seeking pleasure and self-interest. However, for many, especially those with children, divorce can be complicated and emotionally taxing, as they have to deal with issues like child support, alimony, and the emotional well-being of their children.
If a suspect indicates that he or she does not wish to be questioned by police, thereby refusing to waive his or her Miranda rights, the officers should:
Answer:
c. stop questioning the suspect immediately
Explanation:
A suspect can refuse to answer any questions asked by the police under the Miranda rights. Often police uses the Miranda Warning while arresting an individual. Miranda rights or Miranda Warning means that the police has to clearly warn the person or the person has the right to "remain silent. Anything you say can and will be used against you in a court of law. You have the right to an attorney. If you cannot afford an attorney, one will be provided for you". However, if there is not sufficient evidence to arrest a person then this law acts to safeguard the individual as they do not need to answer the police and can use Miranda rights for his or her protection. In such a case, the officers should stop questioning the suspect immediately.
Who introduced the experimental method to the study of animal psychology?
Answer:
IBN ZUHR, also known as AVENZOAR.
Explanation:
IBN ZUHR, popularly known as AVENZOAR. introduced experimental method as one of the method's of studying animal psychology.
Core capabilities are individual competencies that each emergency management professional are ?
The given statement is False.
Core Capabilities are individual competencies that each emergency management professional should possess in order to receive credentials. This is not true at all.
Explanation:
Core Capabilities are the abilities of a person to do the task, or to handle the situation. These are the individual's own competencies that depend on his own intellect, knowledge, learning, etc.
Core Capabilities may include:
Analytical ThinkingCreative ThinkingConceptual ThinkingComputer CompetencyConflict ResolutionDecision Making, etcEmergency management professionals are not required to have all or most of these core capabilities in order to receive the certificate. Credentials are the certificates that certify that the person is competent enough to do the task.
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Answer:
1 and 2
Explanation:
edge 2023
The following Reserve Components have both a Federal mission and a State mission, and therefore can be used to enforce State laws.
A) Army Reserve & NG
B) Air Reserve & NG
C) Navy Reserve & Marine Reserve
D) Air NG & Army NG
Answer:
Answer is Air NG and Army NG.
Explanation:
Air national guard and army national guard are military reserve comprised of civilians which can include military, aviation and medical people, who are trained part time and did not go for duty until they are called upon.
They help the military and at the same time help the communities because they are close to home.
The Reserve Components with both a Federal mission and a State mission are Army National Guard and Air National Guard. They operate under dual control of state and federal governments.
Explanation:The Reserve Components that hold both a Federal mission and a State mission are Army National Guard (NG) and the Air National Guard (NG). Therefore, the correct answer to your question is option D) Air NG & Army NG. The reason behind this is that the National Guard performs under the dual control of both the federal and state governments. For example, in case of a natural disaster, the state governor can use the National Guard for relief operations, enforcing state laws in the process. However, the president can also activate the National Guard in federal service for national defense.
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Which of the following is NOT part of an organization's Mission Statement?
A. Company philosophy
B. Company identity or self-concept
C. Principal products or services
D. Customers and markets
E. Organizational structure chart
F. Geographic focus Obligations to shareholders
G. Commitment to employees
Answer:
E. Organizational structure chart
Explanation:
The main purpose of the mission statement of any organization is to define the objective and the purpose of the organization. It states the vision of the organization and tells what is the reason of the existence of the organization. It should define the organisation's main products and services and also the target customers and the geographical locations of the organization. However the organizational structure chart may not be included in the mission statement because the mission statement is mainly to represent the vision and the principle behind the establishment of any organizations.
Hence the option is E.
Which of the following is one of the roles of the mayor in a council-manager form of government?
A. presiding officer of the council
B. council-manager
C. the governor
D. None of these
Answer:
A. presiding officer of the council
Explanation:
A. presiding officer of the council
Presiding Officers are "responsible for conduct in their polling station and must have a good knowledge of the voting procedures". So we have that one of the roles of the mayor in a council is presiding the officer of the council.
B. council-manager
That not represent a important rol for the council manager since the most important role is on this case presiding officer of the council among other important things.
C. the governor
That's not a primary role for a council manager so then that's not correct.
D. None of these
False the option A is appropiate and good for the question
A male college student begins feeling sad and lonely. Although still able to go to classes and work at his job, he finds himself feeling down much of the time and worrying about what is happening to him.
Which part of the definition of abnormality applies to his situation?
a. Personal distress
b. Cultural factors
c. Impaired functioning
d. Violation of societal norms
Answer:
Personal distress
Explanation:
Personal distress is related to the negative outcomes of the emotion when we see another person suffering from any disease, disorder, etc. We feel very uncomfortable when seeing people in that situation. Whenever a person feels distressed they may not stop the situation but they leave that situation.
Thus here in the above situation when a male student feels sad and lonely. Even he can go to college or work on a job but feel distressed about what happened to his show his distress from the misshaping.
Most voters go to the election booth with scant knowledge about the qualifications of judicial candidates, and they often end up voting
a. on advice from a trusted family friend.
b. for the first name in a list of candidates.
c. by name familiarity.
d. only on issues that they are familiar with, skipping the judicial candidates.
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
They often end up voting on advice, maybe from family friend, similar options from fellow voters, some vote based on the favors administered by a judicial candidates etc,
Option A is the best option because people get first hand influence from trusted family friend or partner and this has a big effect on voting, people go to polling centers with believes and opinions from friends and families
So yes most voters rely on advice from trusted family friend with scant knowledge about the qualifications of judicial candidates.
You park downstream of an accident site on a busy four-lane highway. A fire apparatus has been positioned upstream to block two lanes of traffic. You are parked in the rightmost lane. Cones are placed in a line down the center of the highway, blocking off two lanes, including the lane to your left just outside the driver's side door. You may exit the vehicle:
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that you may exit the vehicle on the driver's side after checking approaching traffic in the side mirror. First Responders should always exit the vehicle into the safe zone, in this scenario since the lanes on the left of the vehicle are blocked off it becomes part of the safe zone and allows you to exit from the driver's side after making sure there's no oncoming traffic.
Jennifer can tune her guitar more effectively than Maria, because Jennifer is better at detecting whether specific strings are playing too sharp or too flat. With respect to tone sensitivity, Maria apparently has a ________ threshold than does Jennifer. lower difference higher absolute lower absolute higher difference.
Answer: Higher difference
Explanation:
According to the question, Maria is apparently has the higher threshold difference as compared to Jennifer because the Jennifer is understanding the specific string of the guitar much netter than maria.
So, that is why the Jennifer is playing the guitar more effectively as compared the maria due understanding the tone sensitivity more efficiently. The High threshold means the noise will be generating on the random basis with the minimum stimulation.
Therefore, Higher difference is the correct answer.
how many inmates, parolees, and individuals on community supervision are supervised by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice
Answer:
Just over 500,00
Explanation:
This number is considerably high considering that the national average for number of inmates, parolees, and individuals on community supervision are around 4.5 Million people. So from 50 states, Texas held around 9-10% of the offenders.
The numbers above represents not only the convicts who are thrown in jail. Those who are under house arrest (with ankle monitor) and those who are forced to do community service as a form of punishment are also included.
The exact number of individuals supervised by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice varies, but in 2018, about 2.3 million people were incarcerated in the United States, and about 6.4 million were under some form of correctional supervision.
Explanation:The exact number of inmates, parolees, and individuals on community supervision supervised by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice is something that fluctuates over time due to various factors that include crime rates, court decisions, and changes in legislation. However, we can get an idea of the scale from national figures.
According to the Bureau of Justice Statistics 2020, in 2018, about 2.3 million people were incarcerated in the United States, which includes individuals in federal, state prisons and local jails. This figure is part of a larger total of approximately 6.4 million people under some form of correctional supervision, encompassing also those on parole or probation.
Such figures suggest the vast scale of the corrections system and its role in the United States, which has one of the highest incarceration rates in the world.
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Andrew is a normal-looking 5-year-old boy who is having some behavioral difficulties. Although he tries to be a good kid, he is sometimes so impulsive that he gets into trouble. Kara, his mother, cannot understand why he is impulsive. She reads all of the parenting books she can get her hands on and has set, and enforced, fair guidelines for his behavior. Andrew's behavior is puzzling to her. Kara's mother, who happens to be a researcher in the field of prenatal development, is not very puzzled by the situation at all. She speculates that Andrew's behavior is a result of Kara drinking small amounts of alcohol throughout her pregnancy, even when she advised Kara not to. Kara's mother is likely concerned about _____
Answer:
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders and its effects
Explanation:
In psychology and medicine, the term fetal alcohol spectrum disorders refers to the symptoms that occur in someone whose mother drank alcohol while she was pregnant.
This is a spectrum, so we are talking about a continuum where people might experience a lot of symptoms or just a few. However, in general, these disorders include physical problems and behavioral problems as well as learning difficulties. Most of the effects of Fetal alcohol disorders are not reversible.
In this example, Andrew has behavioral difficulties (impulsiveness) and her mother drank small amounts of alcohol throughout all her pregnancy, therefore, it is likely possible that these difficulties are a sign of fetal alcohol disorder.
By this time, southern India's Indian Ocean trade had grown highly profitable from the spice trade in such rare spices as nutmeg, ginger, cinnamon, and cloves, but especially ________, a spice which would drive what ultimately became the world's first global trading system.
Answer:
Indian pepper
Explanation:
The evolution of spice trade has a great significance in the history of Asia, North Africa, and Europe. Pliny the elder even exerted that all gold from the world would be dumped in the Indian subcontinent because of their supremacy over the spice trade. Spice was an important commodity of trade in European land because it could preserve the meat for a long time. Later the Portuguese and Dutch started trading network with India in lure of the high profit they gained from the spice trade.
The belief that criminal law originates from an agreement among members of society is consistent with?
Answer:
Consensus perspective
Explanation:
In criminology, consensus perspective is a social functional perspective which focuses on the social stability and regulation of the society in a manner in which the various sections of the society are included in the process and no one is marginalized. This is considered an important part of long term sustenance and continuity of the social order. This belief of consensus perspective also fuels criminal law which originates from an agreement among members of society.
_____ is responsible for coordinating Federal resources Federal resources that support State, local, tribal, and territorial efforts when a Federal emergency or disaster is declared.
Answer: FEMA ( Federal Emergency Management Agency)
Explanation:
The federal emergency management agency is one of the mission that support the citizens for promoting the nation and it is basically responsible for managing all the resources in the federal which support the local, tribal and the state efforts during the federal disaster.
It also helps in improve the given capabilities and also protect from the disasters. The FEMA is known as the united state department agency and its aim is to coordinating the response from the federal disaster.Therefore, FEMA is the correct answer.
Social psychologists must often balance the goal of discovering important information about human social behavior with the ethical issue of
a. random assignment to condition.
b. random selection from a population.
c. concern for the welfare of participants.
d. using replication and meta-analysis.
Answer:
c. concern for the welfare of participants.
Explanation:
Hello! The social psychologist aims to promote health, disease prevention, and assistance. All the actions that point in the direction of these objectives will be ethical since the subject is the protagonist, they must respect it even if the professional generates progress in the research of his field.
In 2003 a piece of legislation considered by the U.S. Congress proposed spending almost $2 billion to encourage marriage, and there was some consideration of giving people on welfare cash bonuses if they got married. Why does your textbook suggest that approaches such as this one might not work?
Answer:
Potential husbands of poor women majorly won't offer financial stability, respectability, and trust that makes marriage worthwhile and also beneficial.
Explanation:
Shane is baking apple pies, berry pies, and pumpkin pies for a holiday feast. He bakes 2 of each kind of pie. Then, he cuts each pie into 8 pieces. How many pieces of pie can Shane serve at the feast.
Answer:
48 pieces of pie
Explanation:
Total types of pie = 3 (apple pies, berry pies, and pumpkin pies )
Shane bakes 2 of each pie
Total number of pie baked = 2 x 3 = 6
She cuts each pie into 8
Total number of pie served therefore = 2 x 3 x 8 = 48 pieces of pie
The ________ Act offers some legal protection to whistle-blowers. It has a provision wherein any manager who retaliates against an employee for reporting violations faces a stiff penalty of a 10-year jail sentence. A. Sarbanes-Oxley B. Landrum-Griffin C. Taft-Hartley D. Glass-Steagall
Answer: The Sarbanes-Oxley Act
Explanation: The Sarbanes-Oxley act of 2002 that is also known as Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act offers protection to Whistle blowers.
The act seeks to check for fraud in public companies.
Public companies are literally owned by the general public that is the general public are the investors in these companies.
In some of these companies, some corrupt executives might want to perpetuate fraud and declare loss to the investors.
This act was established to crack down on fraud of any sort in public companies and also protect whistle blowers who help in uncovering/reporting the fraud to the appropriate authorities.
Criminal sexual abuse cannot happen between two minors (under age 18). A. True B. False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Sexual abuse between two minors is legally referred to as COCSA, which stands for Child-On-Child Sexual Abuse (COCSA)
The definition of abuse lies in that the sexual activity happens without consent and includes a heavy physical and mental form of abuse,
This is done as a coercion process makes any child vulnerable to another older one who will often an average adolescent 12-14 will potentially incur.
The abuse between children under age will often have lasting negative consequences and a professional Intervention will be required for the offender to receive a therapy, that will be focused on preventing the incidence of the practice.
Since most underage offenders were formerly abused, they will tend to repeat the conduct but a proper intervention can make a child avoid more harmful consequences as he carries on later in adult life.
Criminal sexual abuse can happen between two minors (under age 18).
Explanation:The statement is False. Criminal sexual abuse can happen between two minors (under age 18). While laws vary by jurisdiction, most legal systems recognize that individuals under the age of consent can still commit sexual offenses. In many cases, these offenses may be treated differently or have specific provisions related to their age. It is important to consult the specific laws in your jurisdiction for accurate and up-to-date information.
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Flynn is a drug addict who has completed a supervised drug rehabilitation program. Gert used drugs casually in the past. Heath reports to work while under the influence of alcohol.
Considered to have a disability under the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 is:
a. Flynn.
b. Gert.
c. Heath.
d. all of the choices.
Answer: Flynn
Explanation: under the American with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990, some conditions are listed for one to be classified as an ADA. The use of drugs whether actively or in the past is one of them.
Final answer:
Flynn is considered to have a disability under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) because he has completed a drug rehabilitation program and has a history of a drug addiction, which is viewed as an impairment. Gert and Heath are not considered to have a disability under the definition provided by the ADA.
Explanation:
Under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990, a person is considered to have a disability if they have a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities, have a history of such an impairment, or are perceived by others as having such an impairment. Considering the three individuals presented in the question:
Flynn, who has completed a supervised drug rehabilitation program, could be considered to have a disability under the ADA because he has a history of a drug addiction, which is viewed as an impairment.
Gert, who used drugs casually in the past, may not fall under the ADA's definition of having a disability because casual use does not necessarily constitute a substantial limitation of a major life activity.
Heath, who reports to work under the influence of alcohol, might not be considered to have a disability as current use of illegal drugs or alcohol at the workplace can be grounds for denial of employment or disciplinary action under the ADA.
Therefore, the answer to which individual is considered to have a disability under the
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
is a. Flynn.
Two-year-old Julia repeatedly exclaims, "Me do it!" when her mother tries to help her. Although this behavior is frustrating, her mother understands that doing things independently will develop Julia's sense of _________ according to Erikson:
Answer:
Sense of initiative
Explanation:
The sense of initiative is the third stage of Erick Erickson's psycho-social development stage. At this stage, children start to initiate the activities with other children. This is the stage where children develop their sense of initiative if got a chance to prove themselves. Children feel secure when their parents help them out in an activity.
Thus in the above statement, Two-year-old Julia develops a sense of initiative at this age. Her mother knows that her behavior is irritating but even she knows that this behavior will develop a sense of initiative in her.
An individual's _______________ is comprised of people who are considered nearly equal in status or community esteem, who regularly socialize among themselves, and who share behavioral norms.
a. extended family
b. subculture
c. dissociative group
d. social class
e. procreational family
Answer:
Social Class
Explanation:
Social class is a group of people in a society that has common political, economic, or cultural status.
In a university setting, it is common for a professor to report to an academic supervisor in his/her area of educational expertise and to a supervisor overseeing a particular degree such as baccalaureate or master's. This illustrates the ________ structure. A. project B. team C. matrix D. boundaryless
The correct answer would be option C, Matrix.
In a university setting, it is common for a professor to report to an academic supervisor in his/her area of educational expertise and to a supervisor overseeing a particular degree such as baccalaureate or masters. This illustrates the Matrix Structure.
Explanation:
A matrix is a structure in which something develops. This something could be culture, social, political, educational, official environment.
So a system in which a professor reports to a supervisor regarding his or her expertise area, and that supervisor further reports to the person who is seeing the particular degree overall, then this system is fostering positive aspects in educational system. This creates a matrix structure within the colleges and universities.
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Is the following statement true or false? Members of the public have the option to opt out of WEA subscriptions for imminent threat, AMBER, and Presidential alerts.A) True F) False
Answer:
F) False
Explanation:
WEA stands for Wireless Emergency Alert. It is alert system which sends alert messages to your WEA capable phones in case of any emergency by the authorized agencies. They are important to keep oneself safe in case of any emergency.
List of emergency alerts received through WEA messages are :
AMBER AlertsPresidential alerts in case of any national emergencyImminent Threat AlertsPublic Safety AlertsOut of these alerts, people can select to opt out from all the alert messages but i not allowed to opt out from receiving the Presidential Alerts.
Thus the given statement is FALSE.
Many experts believe that biological evolution that occurred long before ___ emerged shaped human into linguistic individual
Answer:
language
Explanation:
Language was evolved to help humans survive and communicate with each other. Its evolution is the gradual change in the human language over time.
Many researchers believed that humans have evolved much before the language emerged on this planet. Human developed different language to communicate and share ideas. It mean to transfer and express one's feeling s to others.
But the emergence of different language also differentiate one language speaking community with other language speaking people. In created linguistic individuals.
Biological evolution, particularly cognitive and neural evolution, played a pivotal role in shaping humans as linguistic individuals. Our ancestors evolved complex brain structures that allowed abstract reasoning and communication, leading to language's development.
Explanation:The idea suggested in your question pertains to the field of biological evolution and how it has contributed to the development of language in humans. Many experts indeed believe that biological evolution, particularly cognitive and neural evolution, played a vital role in shaping us as linguistic individuals. For instance, our ancestors evolved complex brain structures, allowing abstract reasoning and communication, which eventually led to the creation of languages.
Over time, these abilities were honed through natural selection. Those who were more skilled communicators had a better chance at cooperation and survival, which indirectly benefitted their reproductive success. Hence, the abilities vital to language got passed on to successive generations, resulting in humans evolving as a highly linguistic species.
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The process of simultaneously analyzing the behavior of individuals and the society that shapes that behavior (or, the concept that the individual and society are inseparable) is referred to as:
Answer: Figuration
Explanation: It is a sociological concept which holds that an individual cannot be separated from their society, It is unthinkable to study one without the other.
This concept of simulator analyzing the behavior of an individual and the society that form their behaviour figuration was studied by a German sociologist called Norbert Elias.
The concept of simultaneously analyzing the behavior of individuals and the society that shapes that behavior is known as figuration, put forth by Norbert Elias. Under this concept the individual and society are seen as inseparable; with individual behaviors and societal aspects influencing one another. Understanding this process involves studying elements like culture, social norms, historical context, and societal structures.
Explanation:The process of simultaneously analyzing the behavior of individual persons and the society that shapes that behavior is referred to as figuration. This sociology concept, as put forward by German sociologist Norbert Elias, suggests that an individual and society are inseparable. For example, a person's decision to marry is not only driven by personal feelings but also influenced by the societal norms and the broader culture within which they live.
Figuration underscores the idea that society and the individual are interconnected constituents – the behaviors and attitudes of individuals are shaped by societal aspects, while at the same time, societal systems and structures are formed based on individual actions. It underscores how one influences and is influenced by the other.
Therefore, to understand the entire figuration process, sociologists consider aspects like culture, social norms, historical context, and societal structures. Studying these elements helps in unraveling how an individual's behavior is shaped by society, and vice versa.
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Mario recently came to the United States through a study abroad program and currently works in the financial aid office at his college. The other day his supervisor asked him for his opinion about the office filing system. Mario felt very uncomfortable with this question and responded by saying, "Whatever way you want it, that’s fine by me."
It is likely that Mario comes from a/an:
A. individualistic culture
B. uncertainty avoiding culture
C. high power distance culture
D. low context culture
E. low power distance culture
Answer is C. high power distance culture.
Explanation:
The belief and acceptance that power is not distributed equally, by not-so-powerful members of an organization is described as power distance.
Then , the high power distance culture is the distance between the higher level and lower level people, which has been unfailingly accepted by the former, and they feel undisturbed about it.