Sperm cells have a very specialized structure, including a flagellum and very little cytoplasm. explain how the structure of a sperm cell contributes to its function.

Answers

Answer 1
A sperm cell's structure is very specialized. Its flagellum is used for locomotive function, to rapidly swim directly through the egg cell. While the cytoplasm, it contains organelles, such as the Mitochondria, wherein respiration occurs, to release the energy needed for the sperm's journey towards the egg cell. Sperm cells, contain special enzymes known as acrosomes, this special enzymes allows the sperm to break through the cell membrane of the egg.
Answer 2

Final answer:

The specialized structure of sperm, including the acrosome, mitochondria-packed mid-piece, and tail, significantly contributes to its functionality in reproduction by enabling mobility and efficiency in fertilizing the egg.

Explanation:

The structure of a sperm cell is highly specialized, contributing significantly to its function. The sperm consists of three main parts: the head, mid-piece, and tail. The head contains a compact haploid nucleus, with very little cytoplasm, to ensure a small size for better mobility. It is covered by the acrosome, a cap filled with lysosomal enzymes essential for penetrating the egg during fertilization.

The mid-piece is densely packed with mitochondria that produce ATP, powering the flagellum for motility. The tail, or flagellum, enables movement through the female reproductive tract, significantly increasing the chance of reaching and fertilizing the egg.


Related Questions

Iaia is the notation used to describe one possible genotype. how many blood type genotypes are possible?

Answers

there are 6 genotypes possible I believe

Which best describes technology?
A. The creative use of science to solve problems
B. Government regulation of science
C. The process of research
D. The society of humans on Earth

Answers

Tech is the creative use of science in problem-solving (response A). This is the innovation of approaches used to assist humanity in bettering its lot and finding ways to tackle questions that may not have been previously solvable. By using technology, humans can speed up processes that may have taken orders of magnitude more time to complete, if they could be completed at all.

which best describes technology?

your answer is: A. The creative use of science to solve problems

What are the functions of the cytoskeleton? check all that apply. to provide the cell shape. to provide scaffolding for the enzymes in certain areas of the cell. to organize the cell's activities. to provide movement of molecules in the cell. to assemble ribosomes?

Answers

Providing the cell shape, providing scaffolding for the enzymes in certain areas of the cell, organizing the cell's activities and providing movement of molecules in the cell are the functions of cytoskeleton

The cytoskeleton acts as a support structure for cells and helps in organizing cell activities and movement of molecules within the cell.

The cytoskeleton is a network of protein filaments that provides structural support to cells and plays a crucial role in a variety of cellular functions. The main functions of the cytoskeleton include:

Providing cell shape: The cytoskeleton helps maintain the shape of the cell by providing structural support.Organizing the cell's activities: It helps in the organization and positioning of various cellular components, including the organelles.Providing movement of molecules in the cell: The cytoskeleton is involved in the movement of molecules within the cell, such as vesicles and organelles.

However, the cytoskeleton does not have a direct role in providing scaffolding for enzymes in certain areas of the cell or in assembling ribosomes.

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Which part of the nervous system would carry messages from a person's sore knee to alert him or her to stop running and rest?

Answers

Final answer:

The somatic nervous system in conjugation with the central nervous system is responsible for sensing the knee pain and sending the signal to the brain to stop running and rest. These systems work together to control voluntary actions and perceive pain.

Explanation:

In the scenario where a person's knee hurt while running, the part of the nervous system responsible for notifying the person to stop running and rest is the somatic nervous system working in conjugation with the central nervous system. The somatic nervous system controls the voluntary movements of the body, including running. This system via peripheral nerves in the leg detects the soreness in the knee and relays this pain signal to the central nervous system, which involves the brain and the spinal cord. The brain perceives the pain and decision to stop running and rest is made. Similarly, conditions such as 'Runner's knee' are detected by this unique interaction of the somatic and central nervous systems.

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Why do you think that some biomes have experienced so much more habitat loss than others

Answers

When land is transformed from one use to another, basic elements of the ecosystem upon which a species relies for shelter, food, and reproduction may be altered or may no longer be available. Some species are able to adapt more readily than others. For example, in areas of great biodiversity, species tend to be highly specialized in terms of the food they eat, where they live and reproduce, as well as the niche services they provide. When there is a loss of habitat, these species are at a greater risk of extinction than those which have larger habitat ranges.

Which convention is not used when working with amino acids?

Answers

killing the cells in the body hope this helps

Iowa, illinois, and indiana would experience clouds caused by all of the lifting mechanisms, except _____.

Answers

Orthographic Lifting.
 There are four lifting mechanisms that form clouds: Orographic Lifting, Convection, Convergence, and Updraft. Orographic lifting is when air cannot go through a mountain, and so it flows over it. Iowa, Illinois and Indiana are all relatively flat states, without mountain ranges to create orthographic lift.

Why were US parks originally developed?

Answers

The US parks were originally developed to conserve the scenery and the natural and historic objects and the wild life in it and to provide and promote the enjoyment of the parks in such a way that it will be left intact for the future generation.

What fraction of u.s. physicians out of total physicians are specialists and subspecialists?

Answers

Only one-third are specialists in primary care among physicians in the United States who spend the majority of their time in direct patient care. Primary care physicians comprise geriatricians, the general internists, family physicians, the general pediatricians and general practitioners. 

Answer:

Only 1/3 of US doctors are specialists and subspecialists.

Explanation:

An expert doctor is one who works with a specific field of medicine (such as an endocrinologist who deals only with hormonal issues, for example). A subspecialist doctor is another doctor who specializes in some organ or, what is often occurring, some specific disease.

This type of professional requires a long time of study and a great economic expense with the academic specialization, therefore, there are fewer specialist doctors and subspecialists than genealogical doctors, as general practitioners, who although they study a lot, can practice the profession in a shorter time period. It is estimated that only 1/3 of doctors in the US are specialists and subspecialists.

Proteins and carbohydrates perform various functions in the body. They are needed for the proper development and growth of the body. Breaking carbohydrates into their subunits will yield _____ as products. Breaking down proteins will yield _____as products.

Monosaccharides
amino acids
fatty acids

Answers

amino acids proper development and growth of the body

The proteins and carbohydrates are the two of the four biological macromolecules. The proteins and carbohydrates are the polymers made of the monomeric units amino acids and monosaccharides, respectively. When during the process of digestion, these macromolecules are broken up, they lead to the formation of their constituting monomeric units. The breaking down of carbohydrates yield monosaccharides, and the breaking of protein yields amino acids.

Hence, the blanks can be filled with 'monosaccharides and amino acids' respectively.

Which term can be applied to a population that is not in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium? large stable stagnant evolving

Answers

evolving, as it is the only answer that means to change. 
Hope I helped:)

Answer:

Evolving.

Explanation:

The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium emphasizes that if evolutionary factors such as natural selection, mutation, migration and genetic oscillation do not act on a given population, gene frequencies and genotypic proportions will remain constant. This means that if there are, for example, alleles B and b in a population, they do not change their rates over a long period of time. These rates would only change if evolutionary mechanisms occurred.

For this reason, we can say that "evolving" is the term that can be applied to a population that is not in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.

What is chemical energy? How does radiant energy transform into chemical energy?
20 POINTS!

Answers

Photosynthesis is the transformation of radiant energy to chemical energy. Plants take in water, carbon dioxide, and sunlight and turn them into glucose and oxygen. Called photosynthesis, one of the results of this process is that carbon dioxide is removed from air. 
Chemical energy: when bonds form in a chemical reaction, often producing heat as a by-product. 
How does radiant energy transform into chemical energy?: Photosynthesis is the transformation of radiant energy to chemical energy. Plants take in water, carbon dioxide, and sunlight, turning them into glucose and oxygen.

Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells do all cells have the same structure worksheet answers

Answers

Final answer:

Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have different structures. Prokaryotic cells, found in organisms like bacteria, are simpler and lack a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. Eukaryotic cells, found in animals, plants, fungi, and protists, are more complex with a true nucleus and various membrane-bound organelles.

Explanation:

Prokaryotic and eukaryotic are two types of cells that are distinct in their structures. Prokaryotic cells are simpler and they are typically found in microorganisms like bacteria. Some unique characteristics include the lack of a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. They have a singular circular chromosome that is housed in the nucleoid region of the cell. On the other hand, eukaryotic cells are more complex and are found in animals, plants, fungi, and protists. They have a true nucleus that houses multiple, linear chromosomes and a variety of other organelles like the mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi bodies and more that are all encapsulated within membranes. Thus, not all cells have the same structure because it varies depending on whether the cell is prokaryotic or eukaryotic.

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Describe
processes that occur while an organism is alive but cease when it is dead

Answers


Reproduction , Digest or Digestion
Thinking
Breathing
Moving
Growing
Developing
Reacting
Making Energy
Homeostasis
  
   These are ten processes that stop when an organism dies. 
All of it's cells stop receiving atp from mitochondria converting food into engery which stops transmitting energy through oxygen which then permits loss of breathing functionality

Most of all brain stops firing neurons to separate parts of the body

I really hope this helps and have a good day!


Butene has two isomers—one with methyl groups on the same side of the double bond and the other with methyl groups on the opposite side. What kind of isomers are these?

Answers

These are known as stereoisomers.

The isomers of butene with methyl groups on the same side and on opposite sides of the double bond are called geometric isomers, specifically cis-2-butene and trans-2-butene.

The isomers described are examples of geometric isomerism, which is a type of stereoisomerism. The cis isomer has both methyl groups on the same side of the double bond, whereas the trans isomer has the methyl groups on opposite sides. The restriction on rotation around the double bond creates two distinct molecules, cis-2-butene and trans-2-butene, which differ in physical properties such as boiling point due to the different placements of the methyl groups.

​research indicates that the effectiveness of goal setting can be doubled by the addition of feedback.
a. True
b. False

Answers

According to research, it is true that the effectiveness of goal setting can be doubled by the addition of feedback. This is because feedbacks offer a chance for change and improvement towards an individual which can also be rephrased as constructive critisicsm.

Freediving is an activity in which a person dives, sometimes to great depth, without the use of scuba gear. the diver must hold his or her breath for the duration of the dive. (the record depth, with no equipment such as diving fins, is 101 m; the official record time is over 11 minutes.) historically, freediving has been used by pearl divers and sponge divers. some freedivers hyperventilate (breathe rapidly and deeply) before diving. hyperventilation can change the concentration of co2 in the blood and may inc

Answers

Final answer:

Freediving involves diving without scuba gear, and divers must manage pressure and buoyancy without the aid of equipment. Rapid ascent can cause decompression sickness due to the formation of gas bubbles in the blood. Hyperventilation prior to diving can change CO2 concentration in the blood.

Explanation:

Freediving is an activity where a person dives underwater without the use of scuba gear, often holding their breath for extended periods. Factors such as pressure, buoyancy, and gas solubility play significant roles in the diver's experience underwater. When divers descend, pressure increases, causing the body's air pockets in the ears and lungs to compress. During ascent, these air pockets expand due to decreased pressure. Rapid ascents can lead to decompression sickness, also known as the bends, as dissolved gases in the blood become bubbles, causing various medical conditions. Therefore, divers need to ascend slowly or make several decompression stops.

Hyperventilation before diving can change the concentration of CO2 in the blood. However, no matter the methods used to prepare for a dive, challenges such as decompression sickness and the physiological changes brought on by pressure changes are complex and intriguing areas of research in the field of diving biology.

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What is one of the primary functions of this food in the body?

Answers

To provide energy to build new cells and tissue 

Answer:

To provide energy to build new cells and tissue

Explanation:

(01.01 LC)What type of questions cannot be solved by scientific methods?

Answers

Science can answer many questions about the world in which we live, but it cannot answer questions that cannot be verified as verification is how the scientific method works. The scientific method works because scientists are able to verify or dismiss a hypothesis based upon the data that they collect. But what about questions such as what is the purpose of life?

Or questions about God? Questions that are subjective in nature, such as trying to understand whether or not there is a purpose to existence cannot be answered by science because there is no way to create a testable hypothesis.

According to the Food Code, proper food labels should NOT contain:

Answers

Answer;

The date that frozen preparation-needed foods are to be consumed.

Explanation;

-According to the Food Code, proper food labels should NOT contain the date that frozen preparation-needed foods are to be consumed.

-Food labels are important as they can help limit the amount of fat, sugar and cholesterol in ones diet by making it easy for them to compare one food item with another and choose the one with lower amounts.

-Proper food labels should include; what the product is , when the food should be consumed by and also the best way to store the food item.

A physician notices that a certain drug (md) that is used to control depression, also causes her patients to gain 40 lbs in 4 months. she gave a placebo to another group of patients and they did not gain weight and their depression episodes were not controlled. she presents the data on her subjects at a scientific meeting. choose the most complete answer to explain her findings.

Answers

The finding in the patient will be data on her subjects is suggestive of more research that can be done in the area. They need more research regarding the patient what cause her depression and also for her weight to gain that much on the drug she is taking. And also what cause that the drug of the other patient didn't work to him.

True or false the barfoed's test and the benedict's test indicate similar

Answers

im 99.9% its not false so the only other option would be true

What component of Earth’s atmosphere exists entirely as a result of photosynthesis?

Answers

Salutations!

What component of Earth’s atmosphere exists entirely as a result of photosynthesis?

Oxygen is the component of Earth's atmosphere that is existed entirely as a result of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is a procedure that plants and other different organisms use sunlight to make their food. It is a chemical procedure.

Hope I helped (:

Have a great day!

An adult client has a large number of nevi on her neck and back. how should the nurse best interpret this assessment finding

Answers

The nurse should be concerned about the possibility of basal cell cancer or melanoma, and suggest that the client go to a dermatologist and get a biopsy. This is because moles have a potential to be cancerous, and the large number of them is reminiscent of cancer's pattern of explosive growth.

What happens to the amount of light as you go deeper in an aquatic system

Answers

Sunlight entering the water may travel about 1,000 meters (3,280 feet) into the ocean under the right conditions, but there is rarely any significant light beyond 200 meters (656 feet).

The ocean is divided into three zones based on depth and light level. The upper 200 meters (656 feet) of the ocean is called the euphotic, or "sunlight," zone. This zone contains the vast majority of commercial fisheries and is home to many protected marine mammals and sea turtles.

Only a small amount of light penetrates beyond this depth.

The zone between 200 meters (656 feet) and 1,000 meters (3,280 feet) is usually referred to as the “twilight” zone, but is officially the dysphotic zone. In this zone, the intensity of light rapidly dissipates as depth increases. Such a miniscule amount of light penetrates beyond a depth of 200 meters that photosynthesis is no longer possible.

The aphotic, or “midnight,” zone exists in depths below 1,000 meters (3,280 feet). Sunlight does not penetrate to these depths and the zone is bathed in darkness.

This type of epithelial tissue lines the fallopian tubes, uterus, and some bronchioles of the respiratory tract.

Answers

the name escapes me. but im sure i know it

An alcoholic would have overactive ___ in their liver cells.

Answers

Final answer:

An alcoholic would have overactive alcohol dehydrogenase system in their liver cells. The alcohol dehydrogenase system metabolizes ethanol in the liver by converting it into acetaldehyde.

Explanation:

An alcoholic would have overactive alcohol dehydrogenase system in their liver cells. The liver metabolizes alcohol using two main processes, the alcohol dehydrogenase system and the microsomal ethanol oxidizing system (MEOS). About 80 to 90% of the hepatic ethanol uptake is processed via the alcohol dehydrogenase system, which converts ethanol into acetaldehyde.

Since acetaldehyde is toxic, it must be further degraded by acetaldehyde dehydrogenase into acetate, a non-toxic molecule. Therefore, an alcoholic would have overactive alcohol dehydrogenase enzymes in their liver cells to metabolize the excessive amounts of alcohol.

Most carbohydrates and biological molecules are hydrophilic. what chemical property is shared by lipids

Answers

lipids become hydrophilic when is saturated

Final answer:

Lipids are generally hydrophobic due to their long hydrocarbon chains, which make them water-insoluble. However, compounds like phospholipids have amphipathic properties with both hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions.

Explanation:

The chemical property shared by lipids, which includes a range of biological molecules such as triglycerides, phospholipids, steroids, and prostaglandins, is their hydrophobic nature. This refers to the tendency of lipid molecules' long hydrocarbon chains to be unattracted to water and, therefore, insoluble in aqueous environments. However, some lipids, like phospholipids, display an amphipathic character due to the presence of both hydrophobic (the fatty acid tails) and hydrophilic (the phosphate group head) regions within the same molecule.

Electrolytes are A. anabolic compounds. B. organic compounds. C. ionized salts. D. catalysts.

Answers

The correct answer is C) Ionized salts. The reason for this is because they are conductors of electricity. Hope this helps.

Electrolytes are the minerals given externally to provide energy. They have a charge to balance the pH and fluid as they are ionized salts that can conduct electricity. Thus, option C is correct.

What are electrolytes?

Electrolytes are fluids that comprise minerals and are in the form of ions that are electrical conductors due to the presence of the charge. They are essential for survival as many metabolic and automatic processes occur and rely on electrolytes.

Many fruits, vegetables, and chemicals like potassium, sodium, and calcium are rich sources of electrolytes. Its balance is vital in the body as it plays a crucial part in pH and osmosis. Its unbalance can lead to dehydration, water retention, weakness, seizures, etc.

It can be treated and given as oral rehydration therapy and electrolyte replacement therapy, where the electrolytes are injected orally or through IV to maintain their balance in the body.

Therefore, the electrolytes are ionized salts.

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Compare the basic treatments for type 1 and type 2 diabetes

Answers

Diabetes type 2 is a condition that caused by relative lack of insulin. It called relative because it might be caused by the reduction of insulin or resistance of the cell. In this case, the pancreas cell still alive but their work is not enough.
So, the treatment used would be to decrease glucose absorption, increase cell sensitivity to insulin(like metformin), or increasing the amount insulin secreted by drugs like sulphonylurea. Insulin injection will be the last choice.

In diabetes type 1, the pancreas cell is already destroyed. In this case, sulphonylurea drug won't work since there is no pancreas cell left to secrete insulin. Increasing sensitivity also won't work since there won't be any insulin. The only treatment for diabetes type 1 is insulin injection.

Type 1 diabetes can be managed by taking injections of insulin.   Both types of diabetes can be managed by eating healthy and being physically active.  Both types of diabetes can be managed by controlling blood pressure and cholesterol levels.

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