Steps of translation biology?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

initiation,elongation,termination

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

Translation Biology: The Central Dogma of molecular biology generally explains how genetic information flows within biological systems. In particular, it is divided intro three major steps: replication, transcription, and translation.

Explanation:


Related Questions

What happens to sister chromatids in meiosis II? *

Answers

In meiosis II, sister chromatids in the haploid cells formed from meiosis I are separated, resulting in four genetically distinct haploid cells. This process closely resembles mitotic division, with anaphase II being the stage where sister chromatids are pulled toward opposite poles of the cell.

During meiosis II, the process involves the separation of sister chromatids that are present in the haploid cells formed from meiosis I. This essential step concludes with the creation of four unique haploid cells, each carrying a single set of genetic information. The stages of meiosis II run in parallel for the two cells that resulted from meiosis I. One noteworthy fact is that meiosis II is akin to the mitotic division observed in haploid cells. After progressing through stages such as prophase II and prometaphase II, the cell reaches anaphase II.

In anaphase II, kinetochore microtubules pull the sister chromatids apart, ensuring that they migrate toward opposite poles of the cell. Consequently, each chromatid now becomes an individual chromosome. The non-kinetochore microtubules function to elongate the cell during this phase. The separation in anaphase II results in the presence of 23 chromosomes at both poles of the cell.

If sister chromatids do not separate properly during meiosis II, it may lead to the production of abnormal gametes, with one gamete containing an extra copy of the chromosome and another lacking it altogether.

What happens when fertilization occurs?

Answers

Answer:

What happens when fertilization occurs?

When fertilization occurs, zygote is produced as a result of this which led to transfer of genetic traits to the zygote inherited from the parents

Explanation:

What is a good site to use for writing a science essy on mescosoms? And one that has an author? Please Help me out here!!!​

Answers

Answer:brain pop

Explanation:

its all science

Which statement describes both predators and parasites?

A. They attack living organisms.

B. They live inside another living organism.

c. They feed on pieces of dead animals.

D. They kill animals for food.

Answers

The answer to your question is A

Answer:

Which statement describes both predators and parasites?

They attack living organisms.

Explanation:

Both parasites and predators causes harm to other organism which might eventually lead to the death of the host as in the case of parasite and prey as in the case of predators. They both attach living organism for survival

How many arms does a octopus have

Answers

Answer:

8

Explanation:

beacue they are just like that

Answer:

6 arms

Explanation:

What part of the respiratory system do you think is most important? Provide a thorough explanation to support your answer.

Answers

Answer:

The most important are the lungs, more precisely the alveoli.

Explanation:

Alveoli are structures of the lungs where gas exchange occurs. They allow oxygen from the air to pass into blood. Oxygen diffuses through the walls of alveoli into the capillaries that surround it. Oxygen is then bonded with the iron in red blood cells and travels to the heart. The heart then sends the oxygenated blood out to all the cells in the body.

1.


A moon on the opposite side of the sun is called a ______ moon.


full


new


2.


Sun directly behind the moon is called a ________ moon.


full


new


3.


A moon that is more than half full is called a _______ moon.


gibbous


new

Answers

1) full, 2) new, 3) gibbous

A moon on the opposite side of the sun is called a full moon. Sun directly behind the moon is called a new moon. A moon that is more than half full is called a gibbous moon. Thus, the correct options for 1, 2, and 3 are A, B, and A, respectively.

What are the phases of Moon?

A moon phase is the shape of moon's sunlit portion as seen from the Earth. There are a total of eight different phases of moon which are new, waxing crescent, first quarter, waxing gibbous, full, waning gibbous, third quarter, and waning crescent. These phases repeat in the cycle after every 29.5 days.

A moon on the opposite side of the Sun is called a full moon. Sun directly behind the moon is a new moon. A moon that is more than half full is called a gibbous moon.

Therefore, the correct options for 1, 2, and 3 are A, B, and A, respectively.

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Which term would be directly related to the science of ecology?


population density


circulatory system


genetics


taxonomy





last one i think?

Answers

Answer: population density

Explanation:

Yes! all because ecology seeks to understand the relationship between living organisms (plants, animals, microorganisms) and their environment while population density refers to the number of individual organisms in a unit area of space.

That is, Population density = Total population ➗ Area of habitat

Thus, population density is related and also a subset of ecology.

Which elements make up a water molecule?

A).hydrogen and nitrogen
B).oxygen and nitrogen
C).oxygen and carbon
D).hydrogen and oxygen

Answers

Answer:

D). hydrogen and oxygen

Explanation:

A water molecule consists of three atoms; an oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms, which are bond together like little magnets. The atoms consist of matter that has a nucleus in the centre. The difference between atoms is expressed by atomic numbers.


This hypothesis states that viruses originated from more complex cells
Select one:

Answers

Answer:

The hypothesis that states that viruses originated from more complex cells is called the regressive hypothesis.

Explanation:

The regressive hypothesis -also called degenerative hypothesis- raises the possibility that viruses originally were cells that behaved as symbionts or parasites of other cells, and this condition of dependence could have originated the disappearance of genes, becoming structures formed by nucleic acid inside a viral capsid (virus).

Some evidence gathered to support this theory suggests that some bacteria, such as rickettsia, need to parasitize a cell in order to replicate, just as viruses do.

Learn more:

Virus characteristics https://brainly.com/question/3122852

Products that were made in the light reactions of photosynthesis, but are required by the
dark reactions

are ____ and ____
- oxygen and ATP
- oxygen and water
- oxygen and NADPH
- ATP and NADPH

Answers

Answer: ATP and NADPH

Explanation: Photosynthesis in higher plants involves two processes: light reactions which occurs only when plants are illuminated and carbon fixation reactions which are driven by products of light reactions.

In light reactions, chlorophyll and other pigments absorb light and conserve it as ATP and NADPH while oxygen is liberated but in carbon fixation reactions, ATP and NADPH are used to reduce carbon dioxide to form triose phosphates, starch, sucrose and other products derived from them.

The full classification of human beings is as follows: Animalia,
Chordata, Mammalia, Primates, Hominidae, Homo, Homo
Sapiens.
Based on the above, enter the name of the order to which
humans belong.

Answers

Humans belong to the order of: Primates

Final answer:

Humans belong to the order Primates, within the class Mammalia in biological taxonomy, characterized by advanced traits shared among primates.

Explanation:

In the classification of human beings, humans are categorized under the order Primates. This classification falls within the hierarchy of biological taxonomy and aligns under the class Mammalia. Humans share distinctive primate features such as five digits with nails, opposable thumbs, advanced vision, a large brain, high intelligence, complex behaviors, and the propensity to live in social groups. These traits are shared among primates and are often adaptations to living in trees, although humans have largely moved to a terrestrial lifestyle.

What happens to the frequency if the period were to change from o.2 seconds to 0.5 seconds

Answers

Answer:

The Hz would change

Explanation:

For example, a wave with a time period of 2 seconds has a frequency of 1 ÷ 2 = 0.5 Hz.

What is the correct order of genetic material from smallest to largest?


allele, gene, DNA, chromosome, nucleus


DNA, gene, allele, chromosome, nucleus


nucleus, chromosome, DNA, gene, allele

Answers

Answer: allele, gene, DNA, chromosome, nucleus

Explanation: An allele is a variant of a gene or a different form of a gene. A gene is a segment of a DNA that codes for an RNA or a protein. A DNA is a genetic material that contains all the genetic information of an organism. A DNA is packaged and condensed into a threadlike material known as chromosome and chromosomes are found in the nucleus of a cell.

Answer:

the first one

Explanation:

What happens during the light reaction of photosynthesis?


Air and water create energy for a plant.


Water molecules split apart.


Water molecules combine to make food.


Carbon dioxide is combined with glucose.

Answers

Air and water create energy for a plant

♡ The Question ♡

-What happens during the light reaction of photosynthesis?

* ୨୧ ┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈ ୨୧*

♡ The Answer ♡

-Water molecules split apart.

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♡ The Explanation/Step-By-Step ♡

-No Explanation/Step-By-Step provided!

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♡ Tips ♡

-No Tips provided!

Can I get some help please.

Answers

Answer:

D would be the outcome of natural disaster

Explanation:

The growth of the plants reset

What does a biologist study?
O
A. The history of ideas
O
B. The living world
C. Weather patterns
D. Subatomic particles

Answers

Answer: B. The living world

Explanation: Generally speaking, biologists study humans, animals, plants and bacteria to gain a better understanding of how the body and nature works

Answer:

The answer is B.

Explanation:

A biologist is a scientist who studies life, specifically organisms and their relationship to their environment. Generally speaking, biologists study humans, animals, plants and bacteria to gain a better understanding of how the body and nature works, and how external factors may influence each organism.

What is a function of a white blood cell

Answers

Answer:

To defend the body against diesease

Explanation:

Answer:

White blood cells protect the body against infection by bacteria and viruses.

Explanation:

White blood cells are part of the immune system that protects your body from infection. These cells circulate through your bloodstream and tissues and respond to injuries and illnesses by attacking unknown organisms that enter your body.

23. Fossils are rare because:
a. Only certain parts of organisms can fossilize
b. Very few organisms have died
c. They are only found in North America
d. Fossils are very common, silly

Answers

A is the answer to this question

Which of the following adaptations is best suited for life in the pelagic zone?
•tubelike body shape
•gas-filled bag or swim bladder
•hard shell
•numerous legs

Answers

Answer:

Gas filled bag or swim bladder l

Explanation:

Answer:Gas filled bag or swim bladder

Explanation:

I’m smart

Suppose Dylan marries woman with type O blood. Is it possible for any of their
children to also here? Why or why not?

Answers

The children could only have the possibility if being blood group O if Dylan is also blood group O. This is because it is an recessive allele so the offspring has to receive the allele O from each parent.


after completing the respiration and fermentation lab activity, your friend decides they want to know more about what factors affect respiratory rates. they learn how easy it is to construct a respirometer (a device that measure o2 consumption) and decide to build one for use with mice. it just so happens that you have dozens of pet mice and decide to help them with the experiments. of course, the procedure does not negatively impact the mice in any way.

Answers

Final answer:

To measure the rate of respiration in mice with a respirometer, factors such as temperature and the complexity of the respiratory system must be considered. CO2 produced during respiration should be absorbed by a substance like NaOH or KOH for accurate measurements. The brain's response to stimuli regulates respiratory rate and depth.

Explanation:

Factors Influencing Respiratory Rates in Mice

To accurately measure the rate of respiration in mice using a respirometer, it is crucial to consider and control various factors. The respirometer is a device designed to measure oxygen consumption, which is a direct indicator of the respiratory rate of an organism. Since the respirometer measures changes in gas volume, to account for the production of carbon dioxide as oxygen is consumed, a substance such as sodium hydroxide (NaOH) or potassium hydroxide (KOH) can be included in the setup to absorb the CO2 produced.

Variables that can affect respiratory rates include temperature, animal size, and the complexity of their respiratory systems. For instance, at different temperatures, the metabolism and thus the respiratory rate can change, as seen in the experiment comparing mice at 10°C and 25°C. The medulla oblongata and pons in the brain regulate the respiratory rate and depth of breathing in response to systemic stimuli, adjusting ventilation as needed.

All aerobic organisms, including mice, require oxygen for cellular respiration and production of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy currency of the cell. This process is fundamental for maintaining the life processes of the organism. Aerobic respiration is also related to exercise and various activities in humans, where measuring oxygen use can indicate energy consumption.

At which point in the graph has the population reached carrying capacity?
A.) Point D
B.) point A
C.) point C
D.) point B

Answers

A. Point D

Explanation:

Because I have eyes lol

At point D graph has the population reached carrying capacity.

What is carrying capacity?

Another way to think of carrying capacity is as the population size at which the population growth rate is zero. Contrast it with the phrase equilibrium population, which is characterized as a population in which the gene frequencies have achieved equilibrium between mutation pressure and selection pressure.

Carrying capacity in archeology refers to the number and density of prehistoric inhabitants that a particular location could support.  In this branch of study, the carrying capacity of an environment is determined by the maximum population for a specific time period.

But historical research shows that the idea that the human population would eventually reach its maximum size is very uncommon. The majority of the time, human population density changes.

Therefore, At point D graph has the population reached carrying capacity.

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Explain how energy impacts the quality of life for individuals and society.

Answers

Answer:

The increasing demand of energy affects the quality of life.

The more the use of energy, the more reliable and easier the life will be for an individual. A society which has more usage if energy will be more developed.

If energy, such as light, is not present in a society than the individuals will have trouble and will not be able to live a more simpler life.

The quality of life is greatly impacted by the amount of energy that is used by each individual as well as each society.

Final answer:

Energy availability greatly influences the quality of life, enabling convenience and economic growth in energy-rich societies while posing environmental, health, and social challenges. In contrast, energy-poor regions struggle with economic development and achieving a basic quality of life. Addressing these disparities and impacts is essential for a sustainable global future.

Explanation:

Energy profoundly impacts the quality of life for individuals and society as a whole, serving as a foundational element in modern civilization. Abundant energy availability enables the technological advancements and conveniences that characterize high standards of living in industrialized nations. However, energy production and consumption also have significant environmental, social, and political implications.

For societies in industrialized countries, energy consumption facilitates economic prosperity, powers a myriad of appliances that simplify daily chores, and supports systems that promote health and well-being. Yet, this energy-rich lifestyle is not without consequences. The extraction and usage of energy resources, including fossil fuels and nuclear power, can lead to environmental degradation, health hazards from pollution, and complex socio-political challenges such as civil unrest and global conflict over energy supplies. Renewable energy sources offer some solutions but also come with their own environmental and economic costs.

On the other hand, energy-poor regions face significant challenges. Lack of access to reliable energy sources limits economic growth, exacerbates poverty, and constrains the basic quality of life. Efforts to provide sustainable, affordable, and clean energy solutions are crucial for improving living conditions and promoting social equity worldwide.

please answer this correctly i need help! read carefully!!
What happens to the volume of a gas in a closed container if the temperature increases, but the pressure remains the same? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

The volume of a gas increases when it is placed in a closed container if the temperature increases, but the pressure remains the same. There is a direct relationship between volume and temperature. When one is increase, the other is automatically increased. Molecules of gases expands when temperature is increased. Due to expansion of gas molecules, the gas molecules occupy more space and so volume of gas particles increases.

What is the difference
between self-pollination
and cross-pollination?

Answers

Explanation:

Cross pollination is the transfer of pollen grains from the anther of a flower to the stigma of a flower of a different plant of the same species.

Self pollination is the transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the stigma of the same flower

Self-pollination  includes dust from a similar plant while cross-pollination  includes various plants. Cross-fertilization prompts higher hereditary variety, making it more worthwhile.

When pollen from the anther is deposited on the stigma of the same flower or another flower on the same plant, self-pollination occurs. When the stamen and carpel of a flower mature simultaneously and are positioned so that pollen can easily land on the stigma, this method is common. Conversely, cross-fertilization includes the exchange of dust from the anther of one bloom to the disgrace of a blossom on an alternate person of similar species. This cycle advances more prominent quality assortment on the grounds that the hereditary material comes from two unique plants.

Both methods of pollination have played a crucial role in agriculture.

Many plants, such as the potato plant, avoid insect predation by producing highly toxic sap. However, the potato bug, unlike most insects, has adapted to the toxins and can still eat the potato plant. In turn, over a long period of time, potatoes are likely to develop more chemical defenses against the potato bugs.

This type of consistent adaptation between two species is known as
A. co-evolution.
B. commensalism.
C. a reliazed niche.
D. a fundamental niche.

Answers

Answer:

Many plants, such as the potato plant, avoid insect predation by producing highly toxic sap. However, the potato bug, unlike most insects, has adapted to the toxins and can still eat the potato plant. In turn, over a long period of time, potatoes are likely to develop more chemical defenses against the potato bugs.

Commensalism is the relationship that exists between both potato plant and potato bug

Explanation:

Commensalism entails relationship between two organisms where one gains and the other does not either gain or lose. The analogy above shows that the insect potato bug gains from the plant but the potato plant does not gain nor lose as a result of this

Answer:

A-Co-evolution

Explanation:

I got the question on UsaTestPrep

Which of these is an acceptable approach to major forestry issues?
A) clear-cutting to provide for industry and spur new growth
B) logging near rivers for transport but having stream protection zones
C) certification of a forest as well-managed versus sustainable
D) allowing no recreational use in a national forest

Answers

Answer:

Which of these is an acceptable approach to major forestry issues?

certification of a forest as well-managed versus sustainable

Explanation:

when forest are certified, it enables users to be aware of every rules and regulations and strict compliance of such, also it protects the biodiversity of organisms as no one has veto power to cut timbre unnecessarily or kill any wild animals

Answer:

C)  certification of a forest as well-managed versus sustainable

Explanation:

took the test and got it right!

Which best describes a chemical oxidation?
the loss of electrons,
the loss of one proton,
the gain of electrons,
or reaction with oxygen gas​

Answers

Final answer:

Chemical oxidation best describes the loss of electrons from a substance, indicating an increase in oxidation state, which can occur with or without the involvement of oxygen gas.

Explanation:

The most accurate description of chemical oxidation is the loss of electrons from a substance. This can occur with or without the reaction involving oxygen gas. Oxidation is a process that deals with the transfer of electrons between chemicals, leading to an increase in the oxidation state of the element being oxidized. A simple example of oxidation can be seen when a metal like iron reacts with oxygen to form iron oxide (rust), where the iron atoms lose electrons to the oxygen atoms.

In organic chemistry, oxidation can also be characterized by an increase in oxygen or a decrease in hydrogen in a molecule. These changes in electron density or chemical bonds can affect the properties and reactivity of the substance. For example, ethanol (C2H5OH) can be oxidized to form acetic acid (CH3COOH), with the addition of an oxygen atom and the loss of hydrogen atoms.

Choose the answer.
Herbie was in a terrible car accident and sustained head injuries. He is able to speak
but nothing he hears makes any sense to him. He can see people talking but it is all
jumbled. Which of these structures was probably injured in his accident?
O Broca's area
Wernicke's area
the hippocampus
the hypothalamus
Question 3 (2 points)

Answers

Wernicke's area was probably injured in his accident.

Option: B

Explanation:

The Wernicke area is the brain region which is required for the development of languages. It is situated in the temporal lobe on the left side of the brain and is essential for speech comprehension, whereas the region of Broca is connected to speech output.

The area is situated in the cerebral hemisphere's left portion generally near posterior region of the Superior Temporal Gyrus (STG).The brain's section named as lateral sulcus where the gathering of temporal lobe and parietal lobe take place in the auditory cortex, is covered in this zonal area.

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A manometer is used to measure the air pressure in a tank. The fluid used has a specific gravity of 1.25, and the differential height between the two arms of the manometer is 28 in. determine the density A helium-filled balloon escapes a child's hand at sea level and 21.1 deg C. When it reaches an altitude of 3000 m, where the temperature is 4.8 deg C and the pressure is only 0.72 atm , how will its volume compare to that at sea level? Both Xury and Friday are devoted to Crusoe, each swearing to die for Crusoe. What qualities does Crusoe possess that inspire such devotion in his slaves? In monarchies, what is one possible title for the leader of a country?A. PresidentB. KingC. PriestD. Captain What is the range of y = 5sin(x)? all real numbers Negative 5 less-than-or-equal-to y less-than-or-equal-to 5 all real numbers Negative five-halves less-than-or-equal-to y less-than-or-equal-to five-halves all real numbers Negative 1 less-than-or-equal-to y less-than-or-equal-to 1 all real numbers Negative one-fifth less-than-or-equal-to y less-than-or-equal-to one-fifth One of the questions in the Pew Internet & American Life Project asked adults if they used the Internet at least occasionally (Pew website, October 23, 2012). The results showed that 454 out of 478 adults aged 18 - 29 answered Yes; 741 out of 833 adults aged 30 49 answered Yes; 1058 out of 1644 adults aged 50 and over answered Yes.Round your answers to four decimal places.a. Develop a point estimate of the proportion of adults aged 18 29 who use the Internet.b. Develop a point estimate of the proportion of adults aged 30 49 who use the Internet.c. Develop a point estimate of the proportion of adults aged 50 and over who use the Internet.d. Suppose your target population of interest is that of all adults (18 years of age and over). Develop an estimate of the proportion of that population who use the Internet. nternational trade generally results in ____ exposure to international political risk and ____ exposure to international economic conditions, when compared to other methods of international business. At a pressure of 782.3 mm Hg and 34.4 C, a certain gas has a volume of 362.4 mL. What willbe the new volume of this gas under STP? A = {1,4,5,7}B = {1,7,9,12}Find A B.A){1,4,5,7,9,12}B){1,7}C){1}D){7} Will give brainlestg(-5)=? What is a privatization of power plants ? How much kinetic energy does a 4.50kg block with a speed of 5.00m/s have?O11.2328.135.62)56.23 A symmetric projectile spends a total of 6 seconds in the air. How long does it take to reach its peak height? The projectile has a starting velocity of 8m/s. What is its horizontal range? What is the projectile's horizontal acceleration? What is the projectile's vertical acceleration? During a treadmill test, a client complains of leg cramping but feels that she will be able to finish the test. What is the MOST appropriate course of action A public relations firm tailors its advertising and promotional services according to the needs and preferences of specific customers. This exemplifies ________. Show that one mole of any gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L at 1 atm and 0C i.e., at standard temperature and pressure (STP). [Given: R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K] on T 1 . 1 (b) A tank of volume 0.3 m contains 2 moles of oxygen gas at 20. Find the average K.E. per atom and also find the rms speed of the atoms. [Given: k = 1.38 x 10-23 J/K; R= 8.317 J/mol, M= 16 g/mol] Which of the following is NOT important to packaging and transporting substances inside a cell?Select one:O a. Golgi bodiesO b. Endoplasmic reticulumO c. CytoplasmO d. Mitochondria Please help me answer the question above in the picture. Sanjay bought 12 granola bars,which was 4 times as many granola bars as Lena bought.which equation shows the number of granola bars,b,that Lena bought? How does the author develop the viewpoint of young Arturo at the beginning of "An Hour with Abuelo"? a. By describing how Arturo usually visits Abuelo at Christmas along with the other grandchildren, shows readers that spending time with family is important to Arturo.b By explaining that Arturo wants his mother to pick him up in an hour, shows readers that Arturo is self-centered and uncaring. c By describing Arturo's thoughts about visiting Abuelo, it shows readers that Arturo is curious about Abuelo's early life. Steam Workshop Downloader