Suppose a production facility purchases a particular component part in large lots from a supplier. The production manager wants to estimate the proportion of defective parts received from this supplier. She believes the proportion defective is no more than 0.22 and wants to be within 0.02 of the true proportion of defective parts with a 90% level of confidence. How large a sample should she take?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

We need a sample size of at least 1161.

Step-by-step explanation:

In a sample with a number n of people surveyed with a probability of a success of [tex]\pi[/tex], and a confidence level of [tex]1-\alpha[/tex], we have the following confidence interval of proportions.

[tex]\pi \pm z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

In which

z is the zscore that has a pvalue of [tex]1 - \frac{\alpha}{2}[/tex].

The margin of error for the interval is:

[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

For this problem, we have that:

[tex]\pi = 0.22[/tex]

90% confidence level

So [tex]\alpha = 0.1[/tex], z is the value of Z that has a pvalue of [tex]1 - \frac{0.1}{2} = 0.95[/tex], so [tex]Z = 1.645[/tex].

How large a sample should she take?

We need a sample size of at least n.

n is found when [tex]M = 0.02[/tex]

So

[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

[tex]0.02 = 1.645\sqrt{\frac{0.22*0.78}{n}}[/tex]

[tex]0.02\sqrt{n} = 1.645\sqrt{0.22*0.78}[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt{n} = \frac{1.645\sqrt{0.22*0.78}}{0.02}[/tex]

[tex](\sqrt{n})^{2} = (\frac{1.645\sqrt{0.22*0.78}}{0.02})^{2}[/tex]

[tex]n = 1160.88[/tex]

Rounding up

We need a sample size of at least 1161.

Answer 2
Final answer:

To estimate the proportion of defective parts with 90% confidence and 0.02 margin of error, the manager needs to use the formula for sample size, resulting in at least 1532 parts needed to be sampled.

Explanation:

This question involves the calculation of sample size in statistical inference. To estimate the proportion of defective parts with a 90% confidence interval, the production manager will need to use the formula for estimating sample size, which is n = Z² * P(1-P) / E².

In this formula, Z is the z-score associated with the desired confidence level (for a 90% confidence level, the Z value is 1.645), P is the estimated proportion of the population (in this case, 0.22), and E is the margin of error (in this case, 0.02).

By substituting these values into the formula, we get: n = 1.645² * 0.22(1 - 0.22) / 0.02² = 1531.025

Since we can't have a fraction of a sample, we round this up to the nearest whole number and the manager should sample at least 1532 parts.

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Related Questions

A University wanted to find out the percentage of students who felt comfortable reporting cheating by their fellow students. A survey of 2,800 students was conducted and the students were asked if they felt comfortable reporting cheating by their fellow students. The results were 1,344 answered "Yes" and 1,456 answered "no". The point estimate for this problem is __________.

Answers

Answer:

The point estimate for this problem is 0.48.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that a University wanted to find out the percentage of students who felt comfortable reporting cheating by their fellow students.

A survey of 2,800 students was conducted and the students were asked if they felt comfortable reporting cheating by their fellow students. The results were 1,344 answered "Yes" and 1,456 answered "no".

Let [tex]\hat p[/tex] = proportion of students who felt comfortable reporting cheating by their fellow students

Now,  point estimate ([tex]\hat p[/tex]) is calculated as;

                               [tex]\hat p=\frac{X}{n}[/tex]

where, X = number of students who answered yes = 1,344

            n = number of students surveyed = 2,800

So, Point estimate ([tex]\hat p[/tex])  =  [tex]\frac{1,344}{2,800}[/tex]

                                     =  0.48 or 48%

Final answer:

The point estimate for the percentage of students who felt comfortable reporting cheating by their fellow students is 48%.

Explanation:

The point estimate for the percentage of students who felt comfortable reporting cheating by their fellow students can be calculated by dividing the number of students who answered 'Yes' by the total number of students surveyed, and then multiplying by 100%. In this case, the point estimate is:

Point estimate = (Number of 'Yes' responses / Total number of students surveyed) * 100% = (1344 / 2800) * 100% = 48%

What is the equation of the line, in point slope form, that passes through the points (4,8) and (2,-2)

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

1) point slope form is:

y-y1=m(x-x1)

y1=8

x1=4

m=(slope)

to find m:  y2-y1/x2-x1

hence

-2-8/2-4=-10/-2=5

m=5:

y-8=5(x+4)

It is important that face masks used by firefighters be able to withstand high temperatures because firefighters commonly work in temperatures of 200-500 degrees. In a test of one type of mask, 24 of 55 were found to have their lenses pop out at 325 degrees. Construct and interpret a 93% confidence interval for the true proportion of masks of this type whose lenses would pop out at 325 degrees.

Answers

Answer:

The 93% confidence interval for the true proportion of masks of this type whose lenses would pop out at 325 degrees is (0.3154, 0.5574). This means that we are 93% sure that the true proportion of masks of this type whose lenses would pop out at 325 degrees is (0.3154, 0.5574).

Step-by-step explanation:

In a sample with a number n of people surveyed with a probability of a success of [tex]\pi[/tex], and a confidence level of [tex]1-\alpha[/tex], we have the following confidence interval of proportions.

[tex]\pi \pm z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

In which

z is the zscore that has a pvalue of [tex]1 - \frac{\alpha}{2}[/tex].

For this problem, we have that:

[tex]n = 55, \pi = \frac{24}{55} = 0.4364[/tex]

93% confidence level

So [tex]\alpha = 0.07[/tex], z is the value of Z that has a pvalue of [tex]1 - \frac{0.07}{2} = 0.965[/tex], so [tex]Z = 1.81[/tex].

The lower limit of this interval is:

[tex]\pi - z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}} = 0.4364 - 1.81\sqrt{\frac{0.4364*0.5636}{55}} = 0.3154[/tex]

The upper limit of this interval is:

[tex]\pi + z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}} = 0.4364 + 1.81\sqrt{\frac{0.4364*0.5636}{55}} = 0.5574[/tex]

The 93% confidence interval for the true proportion of masks of this type whose lenses would pop out at 325 degrees is (0.3154, 0.5574). This means that we are 93% sure that the true proportion of masks of this type whose lenses would pop out at 325 degrees is (0.3154, 0.5574).

f(t) = t - 6
f(u + 6) =

Answers

Answer:

  f(u +6) = u

Step-by-step explanation:

Put (u+6) in place of t and simplify:

  f(u+6) = (u+6) -6

  f(u+6) = u

Find the volume of a right circular cone that has a height of 12.5 m and a base with a radius of 2.2 m. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a cubic meter.

Answers

Answer:

The volume of the cone is  63.3m³

Step-by-step explanation:

First of all to solve this problem we need to know the formula to calculate the volume of a cone

v = volume

r = radius  = 2.2m

h = height  = 12.5m

π = 3.14

v = 1/3 * π * r² * h

we replace with the known values

v = 1/3 * 3.14 * (2.2m)² * 12.5m

v = 1/3 * 3.14 * 4.84m² * 12.5m

v = 63.32m³

rount to the neares tenth

v = 63.32m³ = 63.3m³

The volume of the cone is  63.3m³

Answer: 63.4

Step-by-step explanation:

You round to the tenths giving you 63.4

Lucy Baker is analyzing demographic characteristics of two television programs, American Idol (population 1) and 60 Minutes (population 2). Previous studies indicate no difference in the ages of the two audiences. (The mean age of each audience is the same.) Lucy plans to test this hypothesis using a random sample of 100 from each audience. Her null hypothesis is ____________.

Answers

Answer:

The null hypothesis is H0; u1 - u2 = 0

The mean age of each audience is the same.

Step-by-step explanation:

The null hypothesis (H0) tries to show that no significant variation exists between variables or that a single variable is no different than its mean. While an alternative Hypothesis (Ha) attempt to prove that a new theory is true rather than the old one. That a variable is significantly different from the mean.

Therefore, for the case above;

Let u1 represent the mean age of audience for American idol and

u2 represent the mean age of audience for 60 minutes.

The null hypothesis is H0; u1 - u2 = 0

The mean age of each audience is the same.

What is the following quotient 3 square root 8 4 square root 6

Answers

Answer: √3/2

Step-by-step explanation: Ok...so it would look like this:

(3√8)/(4√6)

I hope this helps!

Mara has 3 times as many dollars as her brother, Timmy. If Mara is given $20 by their mother, she will have 7 times as many dollars as Timmy. How many dollars does Timmy have?

Answers

Answer:

$5

Step-by-step explanation:

Using algebra to solve this problem.

Let 'x' be Timmy’s amount.

->Mara has 3 times as many dollars as her brother i.e 3x dollars

->If Mara is given $20 by their mother, then expression would be

3x + 20

Since Mara’s new amount is supposed to be seven times Timmy’s

current amount, this forms an equation

3x + 20 = 7x

Solving for 'x'

7x -3x=20

4x = 20

x=20/4

x=5

Timmy has an amount of $5

Final answer:

By setting up two equations based on the given information and solving for T, we find that Timmy has $5.

Explanation:

Let's denote the amount of dollars Timmy has as T. According to the question, Mara has 3 times as many dollars as Timmy, so we can write this as M = 3T, where M is the amount Mara has. Now, we are told that if Mara is given an additional $20, she will have 7 times the amount Timmy has. We can express this as M + 20 = 7T. Using the two equations, we can solve for the value of T.

First, substitute the value of M from the first equation into the second equation:

3T + 20 = 7T

20 = 7T - 3T

20 = 4T

T = 20 / 4

T = $5

Therefore, Timmy has $5.

which function does this graph represent
A. f(x) = 3(x + 1)^2 + 2
B. f(x) = -3(x + 1)^2 + 2
C. f(x) = -3(x + 1)^2 - 2
D. f(x) = 3(x - 1)^2 + 2​

Answers

The equation of parabola which represents the graph is f(x) = -3 (x + 1)² + 2.

What is parabola?

A parabola is a plane curve which is mirror-symmetrical and is approximately U-shaped. It fits several superficially different mathematical descriptions, which can all be proved to define exactly the same curves.

Here, general equation of parabola in downward direction is

(y-y₁) = -4a(x-x₁)²

vertex of parabola (-1, 2)

(y-2) = -4a(x-(-1))²

(y - 2) = -4a(x + 1)²

put the value of x = 0 and y = -1

so we get, a = 3/4

put in equation of parabola

( y - 2 ) = -3 ( x + 1 ) ²

y = -3 (x + 1)² + 2

f(x) = -3 (x + 1)² + 2

Thus, the equation of parabola which represents the graph is f(x) = -3 (x + 1)² + 2.

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A car travels at an average speed of 52 miles per hour. How many miles does it travel in 5 hours and 45 minutes?

Answers

Answer:

  299

Step-by-step explanation:

On average, it travels 52 miles in each hour. In 5 3/4 hours, it travels 5 3/4 times 52 miles.

  (5 3/4)(52 miles) = 299 miles

It travels 299 miles in the given time.

Answer:

The car will travel 195 miles.

Step-by-step explanation:

(3.75 hrs)(52 mph)=195 miles

Teddy has 6 lollipops and 9 cookies. Annie say for every 3 lollipops there are 2 cookies. Teddy says I don’t agree. What mistake has Annie made

Answers

Answer:    

She switched her say

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Annie made the mistake of either swapping the numbers or the items in her comparison.

Step-by-step explanation:

The ratio of lollipops to cookies is:

6/9

This can be simplified to:

2/3

That means that for every two lollipops, there are three cookies. Therefore Annie made the mistake of either swapping the numbers or the items in her comparison.

Which statements are true about the graph of the function f(x) = 6x - 4 + x2? Select two options
The vertex form of the function is f(x) = (x - 2)2 + 2.
The vertex of the function is (-3, -13).
The axis of symmetry for the function is x = 3.
The graph increases over the interval (-3,
).
The function does not cross the x-axis.

Answers

Answer:

2 and 4

Step-by-step explanation:

A function assigns the values. The statements that are true about the given function are B and D.

What is a Function?

A function assigns the value of each element of one set to the other specific element of another set.

To know the correct statements about the graph of the function f(x)=6x-4+x², we need to plot the graph, as shown below.

A.) The vertex form of the function is f(x)=(x-2)²+2.

To know if the vertex form of the function is f(x)=(x-2)²+2, solve the equation and check if it is of the form f(x)=6x-4+x².

[tex]f(x)=(x-2)^2+2\\\\ f(x)=x^2+4-4x+2\\\\f(x) = x^2-4x+6[/tex]

Since the two functions are not equal this is not the vertex form of the function is f(x)=6x-4+x².

B.) The vertex of the function is (-3, -13).

As can be seen in the image below, the vertex of the function lies at (-3,-13.) Therefore, the statement is true.

C.) The axis of symmetry for the function is x = 3.

As the vertex is at -3, therefore, the function symmetry will be about x=-3.

Hence, the given statement is false.

D.) The graph increases over the interval (-3).

The given statement is true since the graph will be showing a positive slope in the interval (-3, +∞).

E.) The function does not cross the x-axis.

It can be observed that the function intersects the x-axis exactly at two points, therefore, the given statement is false.

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$100 is invested at 12% per year. If the amount is compounded annually, write the total amount after 2 years in exponential function form.

Answers

Answer:

A = $100(1.12)^2

Step-by-step explanation:

The standard formula for compound interest is given as;

A = P(1+r/n)^(nt) .....1

Where;

A = final amount/value

P = initial amount/value (principal)

r = rate yearly

n = number of times compounded yearly.

t = time of investment in years

For this case;

P = $100

t = 2years

n = 1

r = 12% = 0.12

Substituting the values, we have;

A = $100(1+0.12)^(2)

A = $100(1.12)^2

Please answer this correctly

Answers

Answer:

easy peasy lemon squeezy

Step-by-step explanation:

To decrease the impact on the environment, factory chimneys must be high enough to allow pollutants to dissipate over a larger area. Assume the mean height of chimneys in these factories is 10D meters (an EPA-acceptable height) with a standard deviation 12 meters. A random sample of 40 chimney heights is obtained. What is the probability that the sample mean height for the 40 chimneys is greater than 102 meters?

Answers

Answer:

The probability hat the sample mean height for the 40 chimneys is greater than 102 meters is 0.1469.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the random variable X be defined as the height of chimneys in factories.

The mean height is, μ = 100 meters.

The standard deviation of heights is, σ = 12 meters.

It is provided that a random sample of n = 40 chimney heights is obtained.

According to the Central Limit Theorem if we have an unknown population with mean μ and standard deviation σ and appropriately huge random samples (n > 30) are selected from the population with replacement, then the distribution of the sample means will be approximately normally distributed.

Then, the mean of the distribution of sample means is given by,

[tex]\mu_{\bar x}=\mu[/tex]

And the standard deviation of the distribution of sample means is given by,

[tex]\sigma_{\bar x}=\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

Since the sample selected is quite large, i.e. n = 40 > 30, the central limit theorem can be used to approximate the sampling distribution of sample mean heights of chimneys.

[tex]\bar X\sim N(\mu_{\bar x},\ \sigma^{2}_{\bar x})[/tex]

Compute the probability hat the sample mean height for the 40 chimneys is greater than 102 meters as follows:

[tex]P(\bar X>102)=P(\frac{\bar X-\mu_{\bar x}}{\sigma_{\bar x}})>\frac{102-100}{12/\sqrt{40}})[/tex]

                    [tex]=P(Z>1.05)\\=1-P(Z<1.05)\\=1-0.85314\\=0.14686\\\approx 0.1469[/tex]

*Use a z-table fr the probability.

Thus, the probability hat the sample mean height for the 40 chimneys is greater than 102 meters is 0.1469.

A paint manufacturer made a modification to a paint to speed up its drying time. Independent simple random samples of 11 cans of type A​ (the original​ paint) and 9 cans of type B​ (the modified​ paint) were selected and applied to similar surfaces. The drying​ times, in​ hours, were recorded. The summary statistics are as follows. Type A Type B x 1x1equals=76.3 hr x 2x2equals=65.1 hr s 1s1equals=4.5 hr s 2s2equals=5.1 hr n 1n1equals=11 n 2n2equals=9 The following​ 98% confidence interval was obtained for mu 1μ1minus−mu 2μ2​, the difference between the mean drying time for paint cans of type A and the mean drying time for paint cans of type B. What does the confidence interval suggest about the population​ means? 4.90 hrless than

Answers

This question is incomplete. I got the complete part (the boldened part) of it from google as:

The following 98% confidence interval was obtained for μ1 - μ2, the difference between the mean drying time for paint cans of type A and the mean drying time for paint cans of type B:

4.90 hrs < μ1 - μ2 < 17.50 hrs.

Answer:

A paint manufacturer made a modification to a paint to speed up its drying time. Independent simple random samples of 11 cans of type A​ (the original​ paint) and 9 cans of type B​ (the modified​ paint) were selected and applied to similar surfaces. The drying​ times, in​ hours, were recorded. The summary statistics are as follows. Type A Type B x 1x1equals=76.3 hr x 2x2equals=65.1 hr s 1s1equals=4.5 hr s 2s2equals=5.1 hr n 1n1equals=11 n 2n2equals=9 The following​ 98% confidence interval was obtained for mu 1μ1minus−mu 2μ2​, the difference between the mean drying time for paint cans of type A and the mean drying time for paint cans of type B. What does the confidence interval suggest about the population​ means?

The mean difference for the 98% confidence interval, the drying times of the two types of paints are (4.90, 17.50). This implies that Type A paint takes between 4.90 and 17.50 hours more to dry than type B paint.

Step-by-step explanation:

The mean difference for the 98% confidence interval, the drying times of the two types of paints are (4.90, 17.50). This implies that Type A paint takes between 4.90 and 17.50 hours more to dry than type B paint.

Only positive values comprise the confidence interval which suggests that the mean drying time for paint type A is greater than the mean drying time for paint type B. The modification appears to be effective in reducing drying times.

You are thinking about the things that can go wrong on your trip home over the Thanksgiving break. You have booked a flight with US-Scareways. You know that in 28 percent of the cases the company has canceled the flight you were on. Should such a thing occur, there would be no other air travel option home for you. As a backup, your friend Walter has offered you a ride back. However, you know that Walter only has a seat in his car for you with 84 percent probability. What is the Probability of you making it home for the holidays

Answers

Answer:

0.9552

Step-by-step explanation:

Probability of making home can be made by either of the options :-

Prob (Reach through flight) : 1 - prob (flight not cancelled)                = 1 -  0.28 = 0.72Prob (Reach through car) : prob (flight cancelled & car seat is available)           = 0.28 x 0.84 = 0.2352

So, probability of making out at home : Reach through flight or car =  0.72 + 0.2352 = 9.9552

Final answer:

The probability of making it home for the holidays can be calculated using conditional probability. The probability of the flight being canceled is 28 percent, and the probability of Walter having a seat in his car is 84 percent. The probability of making it home is approximately 60.48 percent.

Explanation:

The probability of making it home for the holidays can be calculated using the concept of conditional probability. The probability of the flight being canceled is given as 28 percent, which means there is a 72 percent chance that the flight is not canceled. The probability of Walter having a seat in his car is given as 84 percent. To calculate the probability of making it home, we need to calculate the probability of both events happening.

The probability of the flight not being canceled is 72 percent (0.72) and the probability of Walter having a seat is 84 percent (0.84). To find the probability of both events happening, we multiply the probabilities: 0.72 * 0.84 = 0.6048 or approximately 60.48 percent. So, there is a 60.48 percent probability of making it home for the holidays.

PLEASE IM BEING TIMED

Answers

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

First you use the equation [tex]2(\pi r^{2})[/tex] to find the area of the circles combined and you find the radius by diving the height by 2(getting 5)

Then you find the area of the squares with the circles(10 x 20= 200)

Finally you subtract the area of both circles and the total area. (200-157=43)

A guy wire is needed to support a tower. The wire is attached from the top of the tower to a place on the ground 5m from the base of the tower. How long is the wire if the tower is 10m tall?

Answers

The wire is about 11.18 m long. This can be found using the Pythagorean theorem.

Does anybody know these two questions?!

Answers

Answer:

Both are true statements

Step-by-step explanation:

By definition of an angle, an angle is a union of two rays at a common endpoint  and lines can contain rays.

A full circle measures 360 degrees.

Answer:

Question7:true

Question8:true

Step-by-step explanation:

Question 7: an angle is made when two lines or rays come together

Question 8:an angle that has 360° is a circle

How long is it until 20000 mosquitoes are in the​ colony?

Answers

Answer :The population of a colony of mosquitoes obeys the law of uninhibited growth. If there are 1000 mosquitoes initially and there are 1400 after 1&#8203; day

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

The population of a colony of mosquitoes obeys the law of uninhibited growth. If there are 1000 mosquitoes initially and there are 1600 after 1 day, what is the size of the colony after 4 days

Step-by-step explanation:

Raul is y years old. Kayla is 6 years older than raul and isaac is 4 years younger than raul what is kayla's age?

Answers

Answer:

9

Step-by-step explanation:

An author argued that more basketball players have birthdates in the months immediately following July​ 31, because that was the age cutoff date for nonschool basketball leagues. Here is a sample of frequency counts of months of birthdates of randomly selected professional basketball players starting with​ January: 390​, 392​, 360​, 318​, 344​, 330​, 322​, 496​, 486​, 486​, 381​, 331 . Using a 0.05 significance​ level, is there sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that professional basketball players are born in different months with the same​ frequency? Do the sample values appear to support the​ author's claim?

Answers

Answer:

There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that professional basketball players are born in different months with the same​ frequency.

Step-by-step explanation:

In this case we need to test whether there is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that professional basketball players are born in different months with the same​ frequency.

A Chi-square test for goodness of fit will be used in this case.

The hypothesis can be defined as:

H₀: The observed frequencies are same as the expected frequencies.

Hₐ: The observed frequencies are not same as the expected frequencies.

The test statistic is given as follows:

 [tex]\chi^{2}=\sum{\frac{(O-E)^{2}}{E}}[/tex]

The values are computed in the table.

The test statistic value is [tex]\chi^{2}=128.12[/tex].

The degrees of freedom of the test is:

n - 1 = 12 - 1 = 11

Compute the p-value of the test as follows:

p-value < 0.00001

*Use a Chi-square table.

p-value < 0.00001 < α = 0.05.

So, the null hypothesis will be rejected at any significance level.

Thus, there is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that professional basketball players are born in different months with the same​ frequency.

Final answer:

To test the claim that professional basketball players are born in different months with the same frequency, a chi-square test for goodness of fit can be used. Calculations involve comparing the actual birthdate frequencies of the players against the expected frequencies if the distribution were uniform. A statistically significant result would support the author's claim, while a non-significant result would not.

Explanation:

Chi-Square Test for Uniform Distribution

To determine if there is sufficient evidence to support the author's claim that professional basketball players are born in different months with the same frequency, we can perform a chi-square test for goodness of fit. Given the frequency counts of the birthdates of professional basketball players for each month, we will compare them to the expected frequencies if births were uniformly distributed throughout the year.

Steps to Perform the Test

Firstly, calculate the total number of players in the sample by summing up the frequency counts for each month.

Determine the expected frequency for each month, which would be the total number of players divided by 12, assuming a uniform distribution.

Calculate the chi-square statistic using the formula: χ² = ∑((observed - expected)² / expected), where 'observed' is the frequency count for each month, and 'expected' is the expected frequency.

Compare the calculated chi-square value with the critical value from the chi-square distribution table with 11 degrees of freedom (since there are 12 months - 1) and a significance level of 0.05.

If the chi-square value is greater than the critical value, reject the null hypothesis (that the birth months are uniformly distributed), which supports the author's claim. Otherwise, do not reject the null hypothesis.

Interpretation

By performing the calculations, if the chi-square test statistic is greater than the critical value, it suggests that there is a statistically significant difference in the distribution of birth months among professional basketball players. This would support the author's claim that there may be more players born in the months immediately following July 31, which is the age cutoff date for nonschool basketball leagues. If the test statistic is not greater than the critical value, there is not enough evidence to support the claim.

A survey was taken among a group of people. The probability that a person chosen likes Italian food is 0.75, the probability that a person likes Chinese food is 0.28,
and the probability that a person likes both foods is 0.21.
Determine the probability that a person likes Italian, but not Chinese
Determine the probaility that a person likes at least one of these foods
Determine the proability that a person likes at most one of these foods -

Answers

Answer:

54% probability that a person likes Italian food, but not Chinese food.

82% probaility that a person likes at least one of these foods

79% proability that a person likes at most one of these foods

Step-by-step explanation:

We solve this problem building the Venn's diagram of these probabilities.

I am going to say that:

A is the probability that a person likes Italian food.

B is the probability that a person likes Chinese food.

We have that:

[tex]A = a + (A \cap B)[/tex]

In which a is the probability that a person likes Italian food but not Chinese and [tex]A \cap B[/tex] is the probability that a person likes both Italian and Chinese food.

By the same logic, we have that:

[tex]B = b + (A \cap B)[/tex]

The probability that a person likes both foods is 0.21.

This means that [tex]A \cap B = 0.21[/tex]

The probability that a person likes Chinese food is 0.28

This means that [tex]B = 0.28[/tex]

So

[tex]B = b + (A \cap B)[/tex]

[tex]0.28 = b + 0.21[/tex]

[tex]b = 0.07[/tex]

The probability that a person likes Italian food is 0.75

This means that [tex]A = 0.75[/tex]

So

[tex]A = a + (A \cap B)[/tex]

[tex]0.75 = a + 0.21[/tex]

[tex]a = 0.54[/tex]

Determine the probability that a person likes Italian, but not Chinese

This is a.

54% probability that a person likes Italian food, but not Chinese food.

Determine the probaility that a person likes at least one of these foods

[tex]P = a + b + (A \cap B) = 0.54 + 0.07 + 0.21 = 0.82[/tex]

82% probaility that a person likes at least one of these foods

Determine the proability that a person likes at most one of these foods

Either a person likes at most one of these foods, or it likes both. The sum of the probabilities of these events is decimal 1.

0.21 probability it likes both.

Then

0.21 + p = 1

p = 0.79

79% proability that a person likes at most one of these foods

Torres was planning a trip to china. Before going, he did some research and learned that the exchange rate is one Yuan for $0.15. How many Yuan would he get if he exchanged $300?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 2000 yuan.

Step-by-step explanation:

Devise a proportion for this, and then cross-multiply. I believe that is the easiest way.

[tex] \frac{1}{0.15} = \frac{x}{300} \\ 0.15x = 300 \\ x = \frac{300}{0.15} \\ x = \frac{30000}{15} \\ x = \frac{10000}{5} \\ x = 2000[/tex]

Final answer:

Using the given exchange rate of $0.15 for 1 Yuan, Torres will receive 2000 yuan when he exchanges his $300.

Explanation:

Torres plans to go to China and wants to exchange his money into the Chinese currency, known as the Yuan. The exchange rate he finds is $0.15 for 1 Yuan. This means for every 1 yuan, he needs to supply $0.15. Because he wants to exchange $300, the number of Yuan he will receive can be calculated by the formula Amount_in_dollars / Exchange_rate.

Here, the Amount_in_dollars is $300 and the Exchange_rate is $0.15. So, the calculation will be $300 / $0.15 = 2000 yuan. Therefore, Torres will receive 2000 yuan when he exchanges his $300.

Learn more about Currency Exchange here:

https://brainly.com/question/13119130

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Consider the system of linear equations. 7 x + 16 y = negative 2. 9 x minus 4 y = 22. To use the linear combination method and addition to eliminate the y-terms, by which number should the second equation be multiplied? –4 Negative one-fourth One-fourth 4

Answers

Answer:

4

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

4

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the complete factorization of 8x^2 - 8x + 2?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

8x² − 8x + 2

2 (4x² − 4x + 1)

2 (2x − 1)²

y2 – 3y + 2 = 0 solve buy factoring

Answers

Answer:

y²-3y+2=0

=> y²-(2+1)y +2=0

=> y²-2y-y+2=0

=> y(y-2)-1(y-2)=0

=> (y-2)(y-1)=0

=> y = 2 or y= 1

Yooo I need help right now

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be 2924. 82

Volume = 3.14 x (7)^2 x 19 = 2923.34

Which is similar to this quadrilateral?

Answers

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

D has the most similarities than others

The option B is correct.

Definition of similarity :Two figures are similar if their corresponding angles are congruent , and the ratios of the lengths of their corresponding sides are equal.Two quadrilaterals are similar quadrilaterals when the three corresponding angles are the same and two adjacent sides have equal ratios.

The option B quadrilateral is similar to the given quadrilateral.

Because the three corresponding angles are the same.

Therefore, option B is correct.

Learn more about the similarity of quadrilateral here:

https://brainly.com/question/85384

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