The anthropologist Arthur Kleinman has proposed the use of illness narratives to understand patients' own beliefs about their illnesses, which can guide effective and culturally appropriate treatments. This approach is known as the explanatory model.
Arthur Kleinman, a noted anthropologist and psychiatrist, introduced the concept of using illness narratives to gain a deeper understanding of a patient's personal experience with illness. This approach, known as the explanatory model, involves asking patients about their own explanations for their symptoms and the perceived causes of their conditions. This information is invaluable for healthcare providers for several reasons:
Cultural Insight: Understanding a patient's cultural background and beliefs about health can tailor treatments that are more likely to be effective and accepted.Personalized Care: It provides a personalized framework for treatment, aligning medical interventions with the patient's worldview and expectations.Improved Communication: Engaging in these dialogues enhances communication between the patient and healthcare provider, fostering trust and cooperation.Holistic Understanding: It allows for a more holistic understanding of the illness, considering psychological, social, and cultural dimensions.
In summary, Kleinman's illness narratives approach helps bridge the gap between clinical understanding and personal illness experience, leading to more effective and tailored healthcare outcomes.
Even though she earned a failing grade on her 2nd grade spelling test, deedee's father gave her a hug and said, "i love you sweetheart. we're going to work hard on that spelling list tonight, okay?" carl rogers would call this a demonstration of
According to _____, education supports the needs of a capitalist economy. functionalists conflict theorists symbolic interactionists feminists
Ben works as an accountant at the headquarters of a fast-food chain. his boss regularly insults him with such comments as, "you are the dumbest accountant i ever met," and "you could easily be replaced with quicken software." ben will most likely experience
The french and Indian war -Who won the war?
Match the methodological approach with its definition: biographical analysis feminist analysis formal analysis contextual analysis iconographical analysis
A(n) _________ developmental network is associated with high developmental relationship diversity and low developmental relationship strength.
John green begins by discussing one of the most obvious consequences of agriculture...what is it and what are the most immediate consequences for those societies?
__________ theorists point out that humans create, manipulate, and employ symbols to direct their own behavior and to influence the behavior of others.
Aram is proficient in playing a number of instruments and can easily learn new songs and rhythms. this exemplifies ________ intelligence.
Answer:
Spatial
Explanation:
Just did a psych test, this is the answer
Which part of the presentation reminds the audience of the key points from your talk and puts your audience in the appropriate emotional state?
in what ways did agriculture change life for paleo indians?
A(n) __________ is an act of grace, proceeding from the power entrusted with the execution of laws, that exempts the individual on whom it is bestowed from.
Carol's daughter desiree has been disrupting her kindergarten class recently, and she is also struggling to stay on task when doing homework or chores. a school psychologist plans to assess desiree for psychological disorders, first by sitting in on desiree's class to conduct __________ and then by having desiree perform specific cognitive tasks.
If a friendship with an applicant could interfere with a hiring decision, this is typically referred to as:
The situation described in the question is typically referred to as a Conflict of Interest.
A conflict of interest happens when personal connections, like friendships or family ties, may affect someone's ability to make impartial decisions in their job. This is particularly important during hiring processes.
Procedures to Address Conflict of Interest:-
To mitigate conflicts of interest in hiring decisions, many organizations have specific procedures in place. Here are some common steps:
Recusal: The individual with the conflict (in this case, the hiring manager) should recuse themselves from the hiring process for that specific candidate. This means they agree not to participate in any decision-making or discussions regarding that applicant.
Disclosure: The individual should disclose their relationship with the applicant to the HR department or relevant authority to ensure transparency.
Objective Criteria: Use objective criteria for hiring that don't allow personal relationships to influence the decisions. This can involve standardized interviews and assessments that focus strictly on qualifications.
What does it mean for a research topic to be amenable to scientific study using a quantitative approach?
A research topic must be focused on the analysis of a complex social phenomenon in order to be suitable for scientific inquiry using a qualitative technique.
The researcher will need to use a study design that excludes pretests and choose a design where only one treatment is assigned to each subject in order to minimise and maximise threats to internal validity. Other measures include using a control group and a placebo group, as well as random assignment and selection of participants.
In addition, the researcher should use blind data collection procedures and properly describe variables in ways that are relevant for contexts other than the study's context.
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Foreign exchange systems that allow traders and brokers from around the world to interact are an example of information systems that support a(n) _____ structure.
Clifford is a dog. clifford doesn’t really mind thunder and lightning at first. but then one day, he is out walking and there is a sudden bolt of thunder and lightning abruptly followed by heavy hail, wind, and rain, which frighten clifford. after this event, clifford is now afraid of thunder and lightning. in this example, what is the neutral stimulus?
A.Unconditioned Stimulus:
{ B.Unconditioned Response: }
C.Conditioned Stimulus:
D.Conditioned Response:
Clifford is afraid of thunder and lightning the neutral stimulus is thunder and lightning.
What is neutral stimulus?A neutral stimulus is one that first causes only the attention to be focused, not any particular response. In classical conditioning, the neutral stimulus transforms into a conditioned stimulus when combined with an unconditioned stimulus.
The neutral stimulus will also elicit a response, known as a conditioned response, with repetitive presentation of both the neutral stimulus and the unconditioned stimulus. The neutral stimulus is referred to as a conditioned stimulus after it causes a conditioned response.
The conditioned reaction is identical to the unconditioned response; however, it only manifests when the conditioned stimulus, not the unconditioned stimulus, is present.
Hence, the neutral stimulus is thunder and lightning.
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Believing that others are right is to ________ as conforming without believing is to ________. public compliance; private acceptance private acceptance; autokinetic effect private acceptance: public compliance public compliance; autokinetic effect
Answer:
Private acceptance; public complianc.
Explanation:
According to psychology, private acceptance is a term that refers to a change in personal behavior toward the credibility of others. In this context, private acceptance makes an individual recognize and accept that all people around him are correct. However, the term that denies this concept is called public conformity, which is a change in attitude of an individual who begins to believe that people around him are not necessarily right.
Believing that others are correct is associated with private acceptance, indicating a genuine change in personal beliefs. Conversely, conforming without believing, indicating external agreement despite inner disagreement, is associated with public compliance.
Explanation:Believing that others are right is to private acceptance as conforming without believing is to public compliance. In the context of social psychology, private acceptance refers to a change in personal beliefs brought about by the influence of others. You truly believe that the opinions or behaviors of others are correct and you integrate them into your personal belief system.
On the other hand, public compliance represents a superficial change, where outwardly you agree with others but internally maintain your own opinions or beliefs. Essentially, you conform to fit in or avoid conflict, but you do not truly believe the accepted behavior or opinion to be correct.
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In what ways have presidents perfected the art of what social scientist samuel kernell calls “going public?”
People who are competent and self-confident disclose more than do those who are less competent and lower in self-esteem.
Older women who seek out sexual relationships with younger men are sometimes called “cougars,” but we don’t even have a word for men who seek out sexual relationships with younger women. some people might joke that we call them “men.” what does this show us about gender and language
Final answer:
The term 'cougars' for older women dating younger men exemplifies gender-specific language and reveals societal double standards in age-gap relationships and sexual norms. Linguistic discrepancies suggest normalization of such behaviors in men, while women's behavior is judged more harshly.
Explanation:
The question posed reflects on the societal perceptions and language used to describe age-gap relationships, and it shows us how language is deeply intertwined with gender norms and expectations. The term 'cougars' is specifically used for older women seeking younger men, which highlights gender stereotypes, whereas older men in similar relationships often lack a distinct label, revealing a double standard in sexual norms and language. This discrepancy in language suggests that men's sexuality, especially as it pertains to desiring younger partners, is normalized, while women's similar behavior is sufficiently notable to earn its own term. This is indicative of broader societal patterns where men are often granted more leeway in their sexual behaviors, while women's sexuality is regulated and judged more harshly. Furthermore, this language difference exemplifies how gender and language reinforce certain societal attitudes towards aging and sexuality.
Research into age-gap relationships indicates that such relationships can be influenced by social pressures, which may affect commitment levels or even lead to breakups. Additionally, the different life stages of the partners, especially when one is elderly, can introduce unique challenges. However, our understanding of aging and sexuality is evolving, with recognition of gender complexity giving rise to an expanded vocabulary, including terms like 'transgender', yet simultaneously, issues like the double standard in sexual behavior persist, as evidenced by historical and current research showing different societal expectations for men and women in sexual relationships.
Which activity might allow gwyneth to help her six-month-old granddaughter develop object permanence?â?
describe features of manual and electronic information storage systems that help ensure security
Henry is an adolescent who experiences sleep deprivation, which makes him more likely to experience _____.
Which management challenge refers to management's responsibility to be attentive to environmental and societal challenges?
What is the pretrial stage that occurs when the judge finds no reason to dismiss a case and the case then moves forward toward trial?
The answer to this question is complaint.
Pretrial hearing is where the complainant and the accused is having a meeting before the trial begins. Pretrial is also a proceeding held by the judge to let both parties talked first to discuss certain issues before proceeding to trial.
If a physician prescribes the wrong drug or a dangerous combination of drugs, such problems are especially prevalent for ____________, who typically take more medications
A man has cheated on his wife and he feels very guilty, but soon he begins to make excuses, saying how his wife has nagged him for years
three candy-making jobs are lost for every one job protected by import quotas in the raw sugar industry. How does this happen?
The import quotas on raw sugar lead to a higher domestic price for sugar, which in turn increases the production costs for candy manufacturers. As a result, candy manufacturers may reduce their workforce to maintain profitability, leading to job losses in the candy-making industry. For every one job protected in the raw sugar industry due to import quotas, the higher sugar prices negatively impact the candy industry, causing more job losses than the number of jobs saved.
To understand this, let's break down the process:
1. Import Quotas on Raw Sugar: Import quotas are limits on the amount of a certain good that can be imported into a country. In this case, the quotas are placed on raw sugar. This means that only a limited amount of sugar can be brought into the country from abroad.
2. Increased Domestic Sugar Prices: By restricting the supply of raw sugar from foreign markets, the demand for domestically produced sugar increases. According to the basic economic principle of supply and demand, when demand exceeds supply, prices tend to rise.
3. Higher Production Costs for Candy Manufacturers: Sugar is a key ingredient in candy. When the price of sugar goes up, so does the cost of producing candy. This increase in production costs can significantly affect the profit margins of candy manufacturers.
4. Reduction in Candy Manufacturing Workforce: To cope with the higher production costs and maintain profitability, candy manufacturers may need to cut costs elsewhere. One way to do this is by reducing their workforce, which leads to job losses.
5. Net Job Loss: The net effect is that for every job protected in the raw sugar industry due to the import quotas, multiple jobs are lost in the candy-making industry. The exact ratio of 3 candy-making jobs lost for every 1 job protected is an example of the unintended consequences of protectionist policies, which in this case, lead to a net loss of jobs in the economy.
In summary, the import quotas on raw sugar, while intended to protect domestic sugar producers, can have a ripple effect throughout the economy, leading to job losses in industries that rely on sugar as an input. This example illustrates the complex trade-offs involved in economic policy decisions and the importance of considering the broader impacts on all sectors of the economy.
Hofstede’s dimension of _____ relates to the extent that people think of themselves as members of a group or collective, rather than discrete individuals.
It is the Hofstede’s dimension of uncertainty avoidance. Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory is a system for all the cross-cultural communication and was discovered by Geert Hofstede. It pertains to the outcome of the culture of the society basing on the character of its members and how they react using structure from the factor analysis.