The correct answer is - established that the universe was sun-centered, or heliocentric.
Copernicus and Galileo were two of the scientists that managed to make a huge difference with their theories and discoveries, and help a lot in the change of the societies and eventual loss of the rule of the church. While Copernicus only had theories that the universe is sun-centered, but no proofs, he was ridiculed, and his theories were not accepted at the time. Galileo though managed to create a telescope. With his invention, he managed to prove the theories of Copernicus, and since he had a proof, it was much easier for the theory to be accepted. It needed time though, as the church was trying to block his research and publications about any such thing, but eventually it got to the public, and with his invention being able to provide the people with the proof, the theory was accepted. While this theory is not totally right, it still managed to make a huge difference, and further researches started to take place gradually, constantly pushing the boundaries and putting the science in front of the theology.
Final answer:
The discoveries of astronomers like Copernicus and Galileo established that the universe was sun-centered, or heliocentric. This representation of the universe was a radical departure from the Ptolemaic and Aristotelian geocentric models supported by the Church.
Explanation:
Copernicus formulated the heliocentric model of the solar system, marking a foundational shift in our understanding of the cosmos. His model was bolstered by Galileo's telescopic observations, which provided concrete evidence that supported the heliocentric theory. Moreover, Johannes Kepler's work with planetary motion refined and strengthened the heliocentric perspective. This collective shift in consensus took place despite the initial resistance from traditional philosophies and the Catholic Church, illustrating a crucial transition from reliance on abstract reasoning to empirical evidence and scientific methodology in understanding our universe.
In what major ways are Bhutan and Nepal different from Sri Lanka and Maldives? In what major ways are they all similar?
Bhutan and Nepal on one side, and Sri Lanka and Maldives on the other side, have both some similarities and differences.
Similarities:
All of them belong in the South Asia region;They are all small nations;They have multiple ethnic and religious groups;All of them are poor countries, with less developed economies;Differences:
Bhutan and Nepal are located in the northern part of the region, while Sri Lanka and Maldives are located in the southern part of the region;Bhutan and Nepal are mountainous countries with mountainous climate, while Sri Lanka and Maldives are mostly lowland countries with tropical climate;Bhutan and Nepal are continental countries, while Sri Lanka and Maldives are island countries;Como o governo brasileiro tem atuado para erradicar a exploraç?o do trabalho escravo
What is the main difference between the perennial system of irrigation and the basin system of irrigation?
The Basin System is only used by modern farmers.
The Basin System allows for the planting of multiple crops while the perennial system only allows for the planting of one main crop.
The Perennial System allows for the planting of multiple crops while the basin system only allows for the planting of one main crop.
There is no difference between the two systems of irrigation.
The perennial system allows for the planting of multiple crops while the basin system only allows for the planting of one main crop.
That would be ur answer i hope it helps
The answer you are looking for is c) The perennial system allows for the planting of multiple crops while the basin system only allows for the planting of one main crop.
Hope diz helped yah!!
Students should get at least _____ hours of sleep every night but should make sure that they get at least this amount before testing
The answer is eight hours of sleep.
Dinosaurs once stomped across much of the planet, sometimes leaving tracks in mud that were buried in more mud and later hardened to stone. this sample is from the philmont scout ranch in new mexico. it is a loose block that fell down from a cliff above. the footprint was made by a tyrannosaurus rex. the print is 33 inches long (almost 3 feet for one foot!) and 28 inches wide, and extended 9 inches deep into the sediment. the sun was shining as indicated, and the black arrows point to shadows from two of the three toes of the track. is the rock with the track now upside-down (you are looking at the side that was down when the sediment was soft) or right-side up (you are looking at the side that was up when the sediment was soft)?
you are looking at the foot print of a t-rex. the reason it is soo deep is because the soil is soft and the t-res is so heavy it made it go down.
Answer:
In this case study: The rock with the track is upside-down.
Explanation:
All right this is going to be very difficult so please pay careful attention. First of all, prints are the impression a living thing leaves in soft terrain without consideration of its composition. The physics of the print is down displacement of the terrain by up-down pressure. In this case, after it mineralized the rock was built in the opposite. To fill the space left by the dinosaur. So instead of being an incision, it became a protrude. So if the shadows draw an extending mantle away from the edge of the print. That means it is a terrain protrude and that is upside down.
Is the underlined verb in the sentence an action verb or a being verb? I have been hungry all morning.
A being verb is the answer
You are a geologist. While walking in the fog one day, you bang into a cliff. After rubbing your sore nose, you inspect the cliff, and see what is shown in the picture, in a one-foot-square area. You recognize that this cliff is made of “fossil sand dunes”, with wind-blown sand that was later glued together by hard-water deposits. You are accompanied by a student, who is carrying your tea and crumpets for you. You sketch four arrows on the cliff, label them as shown, and ask the student which of the arrows was pointing up when the loose sand was deposited. Your student is brilliant, and correctly tells you the answer. The arrow that was pointing up when the loose sand was deposited is the arrow that is closest to:
may be the way the wind blew? or that that is the way the sand is deposited
The arrow that was pointing 'up' when the loose sand was deposited would be the one that is opposite to the direction of tapering or thinning of sedimentary layers or opposite to the steep slope of the cross-bedding present in a fossil sand dune formation.
Explanation:When sedimentary rocks, particularly those originating from sand dunes, solidify, they retain the directional pattern of the wind flow during their formation. This directional pattern is often preserved in the form of inclined layering or cross-bedding. In this scenario the original 'up' direction when the sand was deposited can be determined by looking at the orientation of these layers.
When wind-blown sand settles down, it forms angled or inclined layers of deposition, with the inclination facing the direction the wind was blowing from and the opposite direction being 'up'. Therefore, observing the way these inclined planes are stacked would reveal the original 'up' direction.
For instance, if the student points to the arrow which is opposite to the direction of tapering or thinning of the layers or opposite to the steep slope of this cross-bedding, that would be the correct answer as this indicates the arrow that was pointing 'up' when the loose sand was deposited.
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The author believes that support for preserving our natural resources could be increased by
by real lack of sources of water and fertility soil.
Best regards
In the 1960s the theory of plate tectonics was further deveolped through the study of?
It was the continental drift.
Plate tectonic theory had its beginnings in 1915 when Alfred Wegener proposed his theory of "continental drift."
ook at Russia and Florida on the world map shown below.
The picture shows the world map with a horizontal line labeled 'Equator' running across the middle of the map. A dotted line is shown slightly above the equator and parallel to it. This line is labeled 'Tropic of Cancer'. A dotted line is shown slightly below the equator and parallel to it. This line is labeled 'Tropic of Capricorn'. Florida is labeled on the left just above the Tropic of Cancer and Russia is labeled on the right closer to the north pole.
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Which of these statements best explains why the difference between summer and winter temperatures is greater in Russia than in Florida? (2 points)
Florida has shorter seasons because it is more towards the west of the globe.
Florida is situated closer to the tropic of cancer which receives more constant and direct rays of the sun.
Russia is situated closer to the North Pole which is tilted more towards the sun.
Russia has a greater number of longitudinal lines which causes greater temperature differences.
Answer:
Florida is situated closer to the tropic of cancer which receives more constant and direct rays of the sun.
Explanation:
The places that are closer to the equator receive more direct sunlight throughout the year, while the places that are further away from the equator, thus closer to the poles, receive less constant and sunlight at a lower angle. The reason for this is that the equator and its close surroundings have sunlight that falls at a an angle close to 90°, meaning that the sunlight is more concentrated at smaller area and heats up more. Closer to the poles though, the sunlight falls at a low angle, even when it is tilted toward the sun, resulting in much more dispersed sunlight over larger area, resulting in much less heat. So we have Florida being located closer to the equator, thus it will receive more sunlight, while Russia is closer to the North Pole, thus it ill receive much less sunlight.
what led to the economic boom that shaped south carolina post world war 2 economy
Every aspect of South Carolina’s economy was impacted by the war. Due to the increased demand for cotton and other produce, the state’s agriculture, which had struggled since the early 1920’s, saw its wages more than double between 1939 and 1943.
The cretaceous-tertiary mass extinction was apparently caused by a meteorite that struck ________
The cretaceous-tertiary mass extinction was apparently caused by a meteorite that struck Yucatan Peninsule in Mexico
Answer:
The "cretaceous-tertiary" mass extinction was apparently caused by a "meteorite" that struck the Yucatan Peninsula.
Explanation:
The Yucatan Peninsula lies between the present-day 'Gulf of Mexico' and the 'Carribean Sea'. The meteorite that struck this peninsula about '66' million years ago was '10 to 15 kilometers' wide in size. A huge crater was formed after the meteorite hit the Earth at the Yucatan Peninsula. This crater in today's date is known as the "Chicxulub impact crater".Look at the diagram below.
The picture shows Earth on the left and the sun on the right. The axis of Earth is shown tilted with the north pole towards the right and south pole towards the left.
New York is located in the northern hemisphere. Based on the diagram, what was the season in New York six months ago? (2 points)
summer
winter
spring
autumn
Answer:
Winter
Explanation:
The picture shows the position of the Earth compared to the Sun around the June solstice, when the North Pole is closer to the Sun than the South one, that's Summer in the Northern Hemisphere.
Six months ago, the situation would be reversed... and then the Southern Pole would be closer to the Sun... and it would be Summer again, but in the Southern Hemisphere, and Winter in the Northern Hemisphere.
The question could have been six months in the future, with the same answer, since an orbit around the Sun takes a year.
Six months ago, it was winter in New York because the Earth’s Northern Hemisphere was tilted away from the Sun.
The picture shows Earth with its axis tilted, indicating the seasons due to the Earth's tilt and orbit around the Sun.
Since the Northern Hemisphere (where New York is located) is tilted towards the Sun, it is currently summer in New York. Given that seasons are approximately three months long, six months ago, it would have been winter in New York.This is because the Southern Hemisphere would have been tilted towards the Sun, experiencing summer. Therefore, the Northern Hemisphere would have leaned away from the Sun and experienced winter.Thus, it was winter in New York because the Earth’s Northern Hemisphere was tilted away from the Sun.
What have been the results of improved agricultural practices?
decreased organic farming
increased productivity
increased profits
increased water pollution
increased health risks
reduced health risks
reduced health risks
increased productivity
increased profits
Hope this helps you! :D
What happens as precipitation sinks into the earth?
Well, once precipitation sinks into the earth, it first goes to rivers or lakes. After a while it goes to the ocean by the water flow.
Currently the Juan de Fuca plate is interacting with the North American plate where inland volcanoes and deep focus earthquakes are occurring. What type of plate boundary is this? View Available Hint(s) Hint 1. opened hint The Juan de Fuca plate carries predominantly oceanic crust, while the North American plate has an abundance of continental crust. What type of interaction between oceanic and continental plates is associated with volcanic activity? Currently the Juan de Fuca plate is interacting with the North American plate where inland volcanoes and deep focus earthquakes are occurring. What type of plate boundary is this? a continental rift zone a divergent plate boundary a mantle plume a transform boundary a convergent plate boundary
The correct answer is - a convergent boundary.
The Juan de Fuca plate is one of the smallest plates on the planet. It hasn't always been that way though, as in the geologic past this plate has been very large. As the time passed though, this plate started to subduct under the North American plate, in fact most of it is already subducted. In he present, this plate is subducting in the northwestern part of the North American plate, it is fragmented into three smaller pieces, and even though the name officially still goes for all of them as a whole, very often the name is used just for the central part of it.
The convergent plate boundary and the subduction as a result of it, has caused the formation of mountain ranges along the western side of the North American continent, between southern British Columbia and the northern part of California.
The majority of atmospheric mercury is produced by
Atmospheric mercury is produced by burning of coals where it accumulates on crops resulting in ingestion.
Explanation:Since it is poisonous, when ingested it causes health problems that affect the reproductive system, immune system, nervous system, etc.
Other mercury contributing sources are gold mine operations, burning processes in the incinerators, and industrial boilers. In the US, coal combustion is the highest source of the atmospheric mercury accounting 50%. Asia also emits mercury at a high rate due to a lot of coal-powered incinerators.
The burning of coals releases atmospheric mercury, which builds up on crops and is ingested.
Ocean emissions and volcano eruptions are two examples of natural mercury sources. Mercury emissions that are created by humans might come through the usage of fuels, raw materials, finished goods, or industrial processes.
Due to its toxic nature, when consumed, it can have negative effects on the neurological system, immunological system, and other bodily functions.
Gold mining activities, incinerator burning processes, and industrial boilers are further mercury-producing sources. The majority (50%) of the atmospheric mercury in the US comes from coal burning. Asia also produces a lot of mercury emissions since there are many incinerators using coal as fuel.
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How is amplified warming different from natural warming
Answer:The greenhouse effect is the rise in temperature that the Earth experiences because certain gases in the atmosphere (water vapor, carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, and methane, for example) trap energy from the sun. Normal warming is mostly caused by natural gases.
How are spring and neap tides different from regular tides? Check all that apply.
They occur twice a day.
They are caused by wind.
They occur twice a month.
They are extra-high tides and extra-low tides.
They are caused when the Sun and the moon align and exert additional gravitational pull.
Explanation:
Tides are periodic movements of the great masses of water on our planet as part of the gravitational attraction exerted by the moon and the sun on Earth.
In this sense, there are two very special cases: The Spring and Neap tides.
Spring tides
Occur when there is a full moon or new moon, which makes the tides higher. During these lunar phases, the Moon, the Earth and the Sun are aligned and the gravitational attraction power is greater.
Neap tides
Occur when the moon, the earth and the sun form a right angle ([tex]90\º[/tex]), being the gravity attraction on the masses of water the minimum. This happens in the crescent and wanning phases.
Answer:
- They occur twice a day.
- They are extra-high tides and extra-low tides.
- They are caused when the Sun and the moon align and exert additional gravitational pull.
Explanation:
How did georgius agricola further the study of geology
Georgius Agricola (Georg Bauer), also known as the 'father of mineralogy', is considered the founder of geology as a scientific discipline. That is, he provided the foundations for the study of the Earth (and its rocks, minerals, and fossils), in a systematic, recorded, way.
Georgius Agricola furthered the study of geology by contributing to the understanding of mineralogy and mining practices during the Renaissance period.
Explanation:Georgius Agricola furthered the study of geology by contributing to the understanding of mineralogy and mining practices during the Renaissance period. He published the book 'De Re Metallica' in 1556, which detailed the various methods of extracting and processing minerals. Agricola's work laid the foundation for the scientific study of rocks, minerals, and the Earth's interior. His contributions helped establish geology as a distinct field of study.
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What are base isolators and give an example of an earthquake proof building? (site 1)
structure which prevent or minimize damage to buildings during an earthquake example-The Burj Khalifa
Accounting for almost 60% of American exports by the beginning of the Civil War, which statement regarding the impact of cotton is TRUE?
B) The Southern states developed the plantation system and rigid social classes.
Answer: B) The Southern states developed the plantation system and rigid social classes.
Explanation: Accounting for almost 60% of American exports by the Civil War, the growing of cotton in the Southern states developed the plantation system and rigid social classes. The invention of Whitney's cotton gin increased the South's dependency on cotton farming, much of which was sent to Great Britain's manufacturing centers.
What international group is the united states is involved in the senate armed services committee the foreign relations committee the north atlantic treaty organization or the department of defense
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What geologic processes caused gold ore to form?
Placer deposits are formed by alluvial processes within rivers and streams, and on beaches. Placer gold deposits form via gravity, with the density of gold causing it to sink into trap sites within the river bed, or where water velocity drops, such as bends in rivers and behind boulders.
The geologic process results in formation of gold ore is called Forming Deposits.
Explanation:Gold occurs as the deposition in the fractured rocks called as the lodes. This process is commonly referred to as the forming deposits process.
When the heated hot fluids circulate through the gold bearing rocks then it picks the gold from it and sweeps it to new location by concentrating the gold elements. These concentrated loads or the gold ores are also called as the veins.
he Negro River is the largest blackwater river in the world. “Blackwater” refers to the fact that it is a deep river that flows slowly through forested swamps and wetlands, with dark-colored waters as a result of tannins that are leached out of decaying vegetation. What country does this blackwater river flow through?
Colombia
Venezuela
Peru
Brazil
Ecuador
Brazil is the country where the black water river flows through.
Explanation:
The Negro River rises in the southern highlands of Brazil and it is east of Bagé .
The Negro river flows into Uruguay in the south west direction, and it is dammed near Paso de los Toros in order to create the Rincon Del Bonete Reservoir and this is also named as the Gabriel Terra Reservoir or the Rio Negro Reservoir. This river is one among the largest artificial lakes in South America
An important property of air circulation is
a. warm air is denser than cold air.
b. cold air and warm air have the same density.
c. cold air is denser than warm air.
d. air has no mass.
the answer should be c.
because heat rises meaning hot air is less dense than cold air
Final answer:
The correct answer is 'c. cold air is denser than warm air,' which is essential in understanding atmospheric phenomena such as convection currents, where warm air rises due to decreased density and cold air sinks.
Explanation:
The correct answer to the question about an important property of air circulation is c. cold air is denser than warm air. This concept is fundamental in understanding atmospheric behavior and the principles of convection. When air is heated, its particles move more rapidly, causing it to expand and become less dense. This decrease in density leads to buoyancy, as warm air rises because it is less dense than surrounding cooler air. An example of this phenomenon is the operation of a hot air balloon, which ascends when the air inside the balloon is heated and consequently becomes less dense.
In contrast, cold air is denser, meaning that its particles are more closely packed together and it has a higher mass per unit volume compared to warm air. This explains why cold air tends to sink and why warm air rises, creating convection currents. These currents transfer thermal energy and play a significant role in weather patterns and global climate.
The equilibrium price for T-shirts is _____. $5 $10 $25
The equilibrium price for T-shirts is determined by the interaction of demand and supply in the market.
Explanation:The equilibrium price for T-shirts is the price at which the quantity demanded by consumers is equal to the quantity supplied by producers. In this case, the question does not provide enough information to determine the equilibrium price. The options given are $5, $10, and $25, but without knowing the demand and supply conditions, we cannot determine the specific equilibrium price.
Equilibrium price is determined through the interaction of demand and supply in a market. If the demand for T-shirts is high and the supply is low, the equilibrium price may be higher. On the other hand, if the demand is low and the supply is high, the equilibrium price may be lower.
Therefore, without additional information about the demand and supply for T-shirts, we cannot determine the exact equilibrium price.
The ____ deserts runs through west and central africa it stretches from the atlantic to the ____ ocean farmers here use ____ agricultre and move to another area when soil nutrients are used up
Answer:
The
Desert runs through West and Central Africa. It stretches from the Atlantic to the
Ocean. Farmers here use
agriculture and move to another area when soil nutrients are used up.
Explanation:
How will the environment and ecosystems be impacted by global warming
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↪ As a result of global warming, the Earth's temperature is going to rise greatly and the biodiversity in some ecosystems will be negatively effected
↪ The environment in some areas will become to hot to manage and some animals may migrate to areas with other climate as it will be a difference in what there average may be
↪ As for animals who cannot migrate, they may have to bear with the temperatures and adapt to them or they might end up dying
↪ This could impact to food web and change the structure of a whole ecosystem
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What does it mean to conserve natural resources
Answer:
Explanation:
Conservation of natural resources means to preserve the quality and quantity of available natural resources which cannot easily be replenished.
Some natural resources like forest, minerals, air, water e.t.c must be used by humans in a sustainable way.
For example, to conserve a forest, lumberers must ensure that new trees are being planted as old ones are being cut for their timbers.