The journey from aquatic to terrestrial environments required adaptations. which animals supplement the gas exchange that occurs through the lungs with gas exchange through the skin?

Answers

Answer 1
Amphibians are the animals that supplement the gas exchange that occurs through the lungs with gas exchange through the skin. The members of amphibian animals are Frog, Salamander, Caecilian, Newt, Toads, Diplocaulus, Labyrithodontia, and Anthracosauria. The amphibian are cold-blooded animals, which means that they are the same temperature as the water or air around them. 

Related Questions

Which hormone increases in production during puberty and is generally believed to be responsible for physical growth and the development of pubic hair in both males and females?

Answers

Testosterone is the hormone responsible for physical growth and hair growth in males and females during puberty.

When a disease-causing agent enters an organism, the immune system alerts which specialized cells? red blood cells epithelial cells white blood cells somatic stem cells

Answers

Any foreign substance alerts the white blood cells, in the immune system. White blood cells are also called as leucocytes, and help in protecting the body from diseases and foreign substances by destroying them or producing antibodies against them.

The right answer is white blood cells.

Leukocytes (white blood cells) are an important link in the protection against infections. Indeed, by acting sequentially, they allow the elimination of many foreign agents among viruses, bacteria, fungi and parasites. There are two main categories of cells from a functional point of view, the leucocytes of innate immunity and the leucocytes of adaptive immunity, according to the specificity of non-self recognition.

What is one major difference between sandstone and siltstone?

A.) particle size
B.) calcium carbonate content
C.) method of formation
D.) amount of organic material

Answers

Answer:

A. particle size

i did the quiz and got it right

When the wrong blood type is given to a patient, the antibodies in the patient's blood react with the antigens on the surface of the transfused blood causing a reaction called
a. neutralization.
b. precipitation.
c. agglutination.
d. coagulation?

Answers

agglutination is the answer

Why does the Antarctic experience different temperatures than the Arctic?

Answers

because they get different moments of sunlight

Which lobe of the cerebrum is responsible for planning and initiating voluntary motor movement?

Answers

The frontal lobe of the cerebrum is responsible for planning and initiating voluntary motor movement. The name frontal comes from the position of this lobe- it is located just beneath the frontal bone. The frontal lobe is also responsible for other cognitive functioning (i.e. perception, learning, remembering, judging & problem solving).

If you had made a wet mount of the scrapings from your teeth would you have seen the same organisms as you did with the simple stain?

Answers

in order to observe their cell characteristics they need to be stained this method consists of preparing a smear that is air dried and heat fixed and adding a stain to the bacteria on the slide. bacteria are very small n transparent when observed with a wet mount preparation. bacteria are usually negatively charged anionic the simple dyes used to stain bacteria have a positive charge cationic they are attracted to each other thee dye molecules r also stringky colored so that our eyes can see the stained bacteria

Final answer:

While a wet mount can allow the observation of living organisms, using a simple stain provides increased contrast to better visualize cell details. Differences in cell morphology and arrangement are more discernible with staining, enabling accurate identification of bacterial species.

Explanation:

If you had made a wet mount from the scrapings from your teeth, it is possible that you might have observed some of the same organisms as you would with a simple stain, but the visualization and the types of organisms identified could be different. Making a wet mount involves placing the specimen in a drop of water on a slide with a cover slip over it, thereby allowing you to observe living organisms and their motility. However, without staining, it can be difficult to see the details of cellular structures and morphology, which means that differences in cell morphology and arrangement may be less apparent.

On the other hand, when performing a simple stain, such as using safranin, specific structures within the various bacteria from your teeth would be more easily visible under the microscope. This staining method increases the contrast and makes it easier to assess morphology, and characteristics such as shape and arrangement. The staining also enables easier differentiation between different types of bacteria when examining colonial morphology, as unstained cells may be transparent and more challenging to differentiate.

Therefore, depending on the method used—simple stain versus wet mount—there might be differences in the observable organisms and in the level of detail you can discern. Simple staining not only allows for better visualization but also for more accurate evaluation of the morphology and identification of different bacterial species present in the sample.

Snails and insects belong to which group of organisms?

Answers

Snails and insects belong to which group of organisms? B

In a fish population in a shallow stream, the genotypic frequencies of yellowish-brown fish and greenish-brown fish changed significantly after a flash flood randomly swept away individuals from that stream. this change in genotypic frequency is most likely attributable to:

Answers

Genetic drift.

Genetic drift is when the frequency of a certain allele, in a population, is chosen due to random sampling of organisms. It may alleles to disappear completely and thereby reduce genetic variation. This is way happen in the fish population after the flash flood

What variables(s) influence(s) whether a nonpolar molecule can move across a membrane by passive diffusion?

Answers

Concentration gradient across the membrane. Proteins in the membrane allow specific molecules through, passively. 

The nurse is assisting an older adult client into position for a sigmoidoscopy. which position would the nurse place the client in?

Answers

The answer to this question would be: knee chest position.

The position that ideal for sigmoidoscopy would be knee chest position as the position giving a good height and maneuverability to the operator. But the position might be not very comfortable for the patient. Another position that can be used is left lateral position.
Final answer:

For a sigmoidoscopy procedure, the nurse would place the client in the left lateral decubitus position, also known as the left-side lying position with the right knee flexed. This position provides better access to the sigmoid colon and reduces the client's discomfort, making it the standard for such examinations.

Explanation:

The student has asked about the position a nurse would place an older adult client in for a sigmoidoscopy procedure. A sigmoidoscopy is a minimally invasive medical examination used to view the interior of the sigmoid colon by inserting a flexible tube with a camera into the rectum. This procedure is similar to a colonoscopy, but it focuses specifically on the lower part of the colon.


For a sigmoidoscopy, the nurse would commonly assist the client into the left lateral decubitus position, also known as the left-side lying position, with the right knee flexed towards the chest. This position is chosen because it provides the doctor with better access to the sigmoid colon and makes it easier to advance the sigmoidoscope through the rectum. Additionally, positioning the client in this manner can help reduce discomfort during the procedure, ensuring a smoother and more efficient examination process.


Understanding the rationale behind specific medical positioning, such as that for a sigmoidoscopy, is crucial for healthcare professionals to ensure patient comfort and procedure success. The left lateral decubitus position is widely recognized as the standard for sigmoidoscopy procedures due to its anatomical and practical benefits.

What are the structures that are rod shaped and are known as the powerhouses of the cell?

Answers

Answer:  the "mitochondria" .
_________________________________________

Multicellular organisms must be protected from the external environment. Because of this, cells of even the simplest multicellular organisms are arranged to form an external barrier of

Answers

Hey there!!




Your answer is epithelial tissue. This tissue is the one that does it part to protect all of the other cells around too or form the external barrier.




Hope this helps!!


Sincerely,

Ans

One active transport process that occurs in the electron transport process in the membrane of the _____________ is the transport of protons to produce a proton gradient to power the production of atp.
a.chloroplast
b.mitochondria
c.nucleus and) ribosome

Answers

The correct option is MITOCHONDRIA.
Active transport is a type of transport through which materials are move in and out of the cell using the energy derived from ATP. The electron transport process is a series of biochemical reactions which result in the formation of ATP molecules inside the cell. The process usually takes place in the mitochondria of the cell. 

One active transport process that occurs in the electron transport process in the membrane of the mitochondria is the transport of protons to produce a proton gradient to power the product of ATP.

A nurse is caring for a client with severe gastritis who vomited a large amount of blood. a lavage is prescribed by the health care provider. which response does the nurse expect when using a room temperature irrigating solution?

Answers

The patient's reaction may include shivering when a room temperature of gastric lavage is used. The initial response of the body is to increase the body temperature to a new setpoint through shivering. A room temperature gastric lavage disrupts the internal core temperature of the body thereby triggering body response of thermoregulation.

How long does it take the moon to cycle through all of its phases ?

Answers

around 29.5 days to complete a phase

Answer:

If you mean "About how long does it take for the moon to cycle through all its different observable shapes?"

Then the answer is a month.

Explanation:

No explanation but I got it right on my quiz haha.

An older adult client tells the nurse, i give myself a mineral oil enema every day. what is the appropriate nursing response?

Answers

Mineral oil enema is used as a laxative or stool softener is elderly clients.

If an older client tells the nurse, I give myself a mineral oil enema everyday, the nurse should administer the older adult client with oil-retention enema. The nurse should tell the client to do oil retention for at least 30 minutes at body temperature. the nurse should also advice the client not to use mineral oil retention for more than a week until and unless not prescribed by the physician.
I could only imagine that the nurse would be a bit taken aback that the paitent is using mineral oil and shoving it up their own buttocks. The nurse would report this to the doctor on call or the RN of which she can discuss proper remedy for the client. Proper responses from the nurse would also include the how to's in doing this correctly if this indeed is what the paitent is wanting to continue as far as short term relief over finding out what is causing the problem in the first place.

The brain's ability to restructure its neural networks to maximize functioning after an injury is known as

Answers

This capacity is known as Neuroplasticity. Neuroplasticity is the change in neural pathways and neurotransmitters that happens because of specific variables, similar to conduct, condition, or neural procedures. Amid such changes, the cerebrum participates in synaptic pruning, erasing the neural associations that are never again fundamental or helpful, and reinforcing the vital ones.

The nursing student completes a literature review on​ evidence-based practice​ (ebp). which action indicates that the student understands​ ebp?

Answers

what dose ebp mean first 

Anatomy 12 transport movement across the cell membrane worksheet vocabulary list

Answers

hvycyjfjhfyfidhkgjgfhgkgkkjhcgfuhjghhfiygjhvhkgklfgyuilghjkffyugghk b turkish
. kgssfsi

What education should the nurse provide to the postpartum client regarding mastitis?

Answers

Mastitis is a common thing but can be prevented by making sure your baby is attaching properly and isn't favoring a specific breast. You don't want to wear tight bras or clothing, and make sure you're getting all the milk out during every feeding. If you do get an infection, drink water and try to rest to speed the recovery process. The infection won't hurt the baby.

The nurse must familiarize the client with risk of mastitis development after childbirth. The education should involve possible situations such as the use of only one nipple for breastfeeding, use of tight-fitting bra, and extreme fatigue and tiredness which must be avoided during postpartum.

Further explanation:

The condition is seen in women during which the breast becomes inflamed and swollen is called mastitis. It occurs in those women who have recently given birth and breastfeed. During this condition, the breast ducts are infected. The further progression of mastitis results in breast abscess which causes formation of pus in the breast tissue.  

The occurrence of mastitis can be seen both in the presence or absence of an infection. When the milk accumulates inside the tissues of the breast it is called milk stasis. This occurs without any infection but the progression of inflammation is followed by infection as stagnant milk is prone to bacterial growth. When mastitis occurs in the presence of infection, it usually occurs due to the broken nipple. The broken area provides a passage for the bacteria to enter and infect the tissues and result in inflammation.

The symptoms of mastitis include enlarged or swollen breast, itching, redness, or warmth sensation on the breast, cut or break in the skin or nipple of the breast. Mastitis can be treated by providing antibiotics against bacterial infection or drug-like ibuprofen can be used to reduce the pain, swelling, and fever.

A postpartum client is more liable to get mastitis and therefore a nurse must educate her about the preventive measure. The measures include breastfeeding frequently, take care of the nipple to prevent any breaks, the use of proper feeding techniques, equal use of both the breasts for feeding and stopping breastfeeding gradually over several weeks while accustoming the infant to other food simultaneously.

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Answer details:

Grade: College Biology

Subject: Biology

Chapter: Mastitis

Keywords:

Mastitis, milk duct, breast tissue, breast-feeding, bacterial infection, milk stasis, inflammation, childbirth, antibiotics, ibuprofen.

where does the heat that warms your body come from?

Answers

The catabolism of sugar, fat, and protein with oxygen to make ATP (basically transferring energy from chemical bonds to a different type of bond that is used by the body's cells as fuel) is not 100% efficient. This produces heat and thus warms our blood. The blood circulates to your core and warms your body.
Final answer:

Heat transfer is the movement of thermal energy from one place or material to another, and is caused by temperature differences.

Explanation:

Heat is something familiar to all of us. We feel the warmth of the summer sun, the hot vapor rising up out of a cup of hot cocoa, and the cooling effect of our sweat. When we feel warmth, it means that heat is transferring energy to our bodies; when we feel cold, that means heat is transferring energy away from our bodies. Heat transfer is the movement of thermal energy from one place or material to another, and is caused by temperature differences. For example, much of our weather is caused by Earth evening out the temperature across the planet through wind and violent storms, which are driven by heat transferring energy away from the equator towards the cold poles.

Genetic drift is _____. hints genetic drift is _____. adaptive more likely to have an impact on small populations an important microevolutionary mechanism in large populations the mechanism by which new alleles originate

Answers

"Genetic drift is more likely to have an impact on small populations."

Genetic drift is changing the frequency in the allelic pool of a population. This phenomenon impacts mainly smaller populations because these populations have only a few copies of the alleles present. If a change in the frequency of the alleles happens then it may cause the disappearance of certain alleles because there are only so many copies.
Final answer:

Genetic drift is an important microevolutionary mechanism in small populations, resulting in random fluctuations in allele frequencies due to chance events.

Explanation:

Genetic drift is an important microevolutionary mechanism in small populations. It refers to the random fluctuations in allele frequencies that occur in small populations due to chance events. Unlike natural selection, genetic drift is not adaptive and can result in the loss of genetic diversity.

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The function of mitochondria and chloroplasts is related to energy. In what way does their function differ?

Mitochondria produce energy in prokaryotic cells, while chloroplasts produce energy in eukaryotic cells.

Mitochondria produce energy from food, while chloroplasts produce food from the Sun’s energy.

In plants, mitochondria provide energy in non-green cells, while chloroplasts provide energy to cells in parts of the plant that are green.

Mitochondria provide energy in the night, while chloroplasts provide energy in the day.

Mitochondria provide energy from food synthesized by organelles other than chloroplasts, while chloroplasts provide energy through photosynthesis using the Sun’s energy.

which one would be the answer please help and thank you.

Answers

The Mitochondria gets it energy from food. While the chloroplast get there food from the suns energy through the process of photosynthesis. Chloroplast are also what make the plant leaves green.


Answer: The correct answer is -

Mitochondria produce energy from food, while chloroplasts produce food from the Sun’s energy.

Mitochondria is a specialised membrane bound organelle that is present in the eukaryotes (such as plant and animals) and it is considered as the power house of the cells. It helps in the generation of large amount of energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) through cellular respiration (that depicts complete oxidation of food, such as glucose).

Chloroplast is a membrane bound organelle, which is present in the photosynthetic organsisms such as green plants and algae. It is the site for photosynthesis, which is a process of formation of food using sunlight in the presence of carbon dioxide and water.

Thus, second option is the right answer.

Water can flow freely into a gummy bear. Which of the following is a term for movement across a cell membrane that does not require energy?

active transport


passive transport


idle transport

Answers

TRANSPORT is the movement through membranes, and Diffusion and osmosis are passive forms of transport; this means that do not need energy to move areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration. so your answer would be passive transport. test are so dumb these days haha

The right option is; Passive transport

Passive transport is process by which ions and other molecular substances moves across cell membranes or from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration without need of energy input. Passive transport is a simple, natural form of membrane transport that does not need the cell to utilize energy to achieve the movement.


A client's blood glucose level is 45 mg/dl. the nurse should be alert for which signs and symptoms?

Answers

Coma, anxiety, confusion, convulsions, nightmares while asleep

A glucose level like 45 mg/dl indicates very low glucose in the blood and if not treated quickly, leads to unconsciousness and even death. This is also known as severe hypoglycemia and can lead to such extreme symptoms because there isn't enough glucose to feed the neurons.



Rose bushes in northern states drop their leaves and go dormant in the winter. What type of population growth pattern does an aphid population that lives on these rose bushes have? A. Logistic B. Exponential C. Bust and boom D. Random

Answers

i believe it is B exponential 

Alternate versions of a gene are called _______________. they can code for different ________________ of the same character. select one:
a. bases; alleles
b. alleles; bases
c. bases; chromosomes
d. chromosomes; traits
e. alleles; traits

Answers

Final answer:

Alternate versions of a gene are called alleles and they can code for different traits. These varied forms of gene loci contribute to genetic diversity within a population, leading to a variety of traits.

Explanation:

Alternate versions of a gene are called alleles. They can code for different traits of the same character. Therefore, the correct answer to your question is e. alleles; traits. To elaborate, the word 'allele' is derived from the term 'allelomorph', which means 'other form'. These allelic forms represent variation in the sequence of DNA at a particular gene locus and they contribute to the genetic diversity within a population. The different alleles can result in variations of a trait, like eye or hair color.

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Mariyam, a marine biologist, measures the length of a great white shark at 4.5 m long and its teeth at an average of 50 mm long. She wants to convert both measurements to centimeters.

What should her new numbers be?

Answers

Length 4.5m  (100 cms in 1 Metre) therefore length would be = 450cm
Tooth 50mm  (10mm in 1 cm) therefore tooth would be 5cm

Answer:

Her new numbers are 450 and 5.

Explanation:

Given information:

Length of white shark = 4.5 m

Length of its teeth = 50 mm

She wants to convert both measurements to centimeters.

We know that,

1 m = 100 cm

Using the above conversion we get

4.5 m = 4.5 × 100 = 450 cm

The length of white shark is 450 cm.

We know that,

1 mm = 0.1 cm

Using the above conversion we get

50 mm = 50 × 0.1 = 5 cm

The length of its teeth is 5 cm.

Which is true regarding diffusion and osmosis?



Osmosis is specific to molecule movement and does not require energy.


Osmosis is a type of diffusion and is specific to water.


Diffusion is specific to water movement in cells and requires energy.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Osmosis is specific to molecule movement and does not require energy.

Explanation:

Osmosis a type of passive diffusion wherein substances pass through the semi-permeable cell bilayer and relies on the concentration gradient of a specific molecule. This usually involves water, carbon dioxide, and oxygen and they move from high to low concentrations or electrochemical gradient.

To demonstrate, a glass with water plus sugar is placed inside with a semi-permeable membrane in between. The solute (sugar) will not pass through as it's too big for the membrane so the solvent (water) will be the one that will cross the membrane, from high to low concentrations.

Final answer:

The correct statement is that osmosis is a type of diffusion and is specific to water. While both osmosis and diffusion are passive processes that do not require energy, diffusion is not limited to water molecules and osmosis is a method of water molecules' movement.

Explanation:

The correct statement is that osmosis is a type of diffusion and is specific to water. Osmosis is the passive movement of water molecules, across a semi-permeable membrane, from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration. Diffusion, on the other hand, is the movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration, until the concentrations are equal in all areas, and it doesn't necessarily require energy.

While both osmosis and diffusion are passive processes that do not require energy, they are not limited to specific types of molecules. Diffusion can occur with any molecules, including solids, liquids, and gases, as long as there's a concentration gradient. Osmosis, while it is a type of diffusion, is specific to the movement of water molecules.

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