The term 'mcdonaldization' refers to society taking on the characteristics of a fast-food restaurant. This has important implications for society, including increased efficiency but also potential drawbacks such as loss of individuality.
Explanation:The term mcdonaldization of society refers to the idea of society taking on the characteristics of a fast-food restaurant, specifically McDonald's, in terms of efficiency, calculability, predictability, and control. It was coined by sociologist George Ritzer, who maintains that society is increasingly characterized by these principles.
Examples can be seen in many aspects of our lives today. For instance, in education, where standardized tests are used to assess students' abilities, the focus is more on quantity (scores, pass rates) than quality (understanding, critical thinking). This mirrors the emphasis on quantity over quality in fast-food restaurants like McDonald's.
This phenomenon has important implications for society. It signifies an increased efficiency and predictability but can also lead to dehumanization, loss of individuality, and homogenization.
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Based on surveys, which characteristic is common to the happiest college students?
A group of directors governed by majority rule made up the government during the age of pericles, which is referred to as direct democracy.
The mean age at the beginning of the growth spurt in girls is:
The main goals of a lord or governor in sumerian society were
The main goals of a lord or governor in the Sumerian society was to be able to provide their people work and land as they are considered to be a nobility in which there people are dependent on them to survive.
Final answer:
In Sumerian society, lords or governors aimed to maintain law and order, manage the economy, and lead military campaigns. They also merged religious and civil power, establishing dynastic rule and ensuring favor with the gods through temple building and offerings.
Explanation:
The main goals of a lord or governor in Sumerian society were:
To maintain law and orderTo manage the economyTo lead military campaignsReligious and civil power became fused in the office of the lugal, who passed down power through dynasties.
Ensuring the favor of the gods through temple building and offerings was also a crucial obligation for rulers.
According to jeffrey gray, people with a highly reactive bas are more likely to be
Before jack's mom leaves for work every morning, she takes her car keys off a hook on the wall. now, as soon as she unhooks her car keys, jack begins to cry. in this example, ___________ is a conditioned response.
The best type of learning to explain voluntary, or purposeful, behaviors is multiple choice operant conditioning. sign tracking. classical conditioning. observational learning.
Final answer:
Operant conditioning is the learning process that best explains voluntary behaviors, where actions are modified by their consequences, such as reinforcement or punishment.
Explanation:
The best type of learning to explain voluntary, or purposeful, behaviors is operant conditioning. Operant conditioning is a form of learning in which an individual's behavior is modified by its consequences. The behavior might increase or decrease in frequency depending on whether it is followed by reinforcement or punishment. For example, a rat in a laboratory learns to press a lever to receive food, which is a voluntary action with a purpose: obtaining food. This is different from classical or Pavlovian conditioning, where an automatic response is conditioned to be triggered by a certain stimulus without the subject's intentional action. Observational learning involves learning by observing others, which also accounts for some voluntary behaviors but does not explicitly focus on the consequences of individual actions as operant conditioning does.
There are many food carts near Mark’s university. Mark and his friends regularly buy hot dogs from Jeff’s cart. Recently, Andrea opened a business selling two-for-one hamburgers near Jeff’s cart. What will be effect on Jeff’s hot dog cart?
demand for his hot dogs will increase
supply of for his hot dogs will decrease
supply of his hot dogs will increase
demand for his hotdogs will decrease
Answer:
demand for his hotdogs will decrease
Explanation:
Assuming that hot dogs and hamburgers are substitute products for each other, the entry of the hamburger cart will stipulate a competition for the hot dog. This way, part of the consumers who only had the hot dog option will demand a hamburger. Consequently the demand for hot dogs tends to decrease.
A common descriptive research design where data are collected from a sample over time to describe changes in characteristics or events is referred to as a:
a. case study
b. cross-sectional study
c. longitudinal study
For incorporation to proceed in texas, first a minimum population of ________ citizens must be living within a two-square-mile area.
before it was transferred in 1802, the Louisiana Territory belonged to
If you are playing with a child and you drop a toy out of their sight, but they do not attempt to look for it, then they have not likely developed a sense of ______________.
If you are playing with a child and you drop a toy out of their sight, but they do not attempt to look for it, then they have not likely developed a sense of object permanence.
What is object permanence?Realizing that objects and people remain in existence even when you can't see them or hear them is an essential element of object permanence. Being unable to concentrate and pay attention is caused by the absence of object persistence.
In the given case, it is explained that When a child is playing with you and you accidentally move a toy out of their line of sight, they do not try to find it showing the elements of object permanence.
When a child is five months old, they begin to develop physical skills, which is the capacity to identify an object's heavy presence even when they are unable to feel it.
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One reason New France attracted few colonists was because they
To create national parks like yellowstone, yosemite, and glacier, the federal government:
The correct option is removed Indians who hunted and fished on these lands. The federal government removed Native American tribes from the lands to create national parks such as Yellowstone, Yosemite, and Glacier, which often led to disputes due to the sacred nature of these lands to the tribes.
To create national parks like Yellowstone, Yosemite, and Glacier, the federal government removed Indians who hunted and fished on these lands. This process began with the establishment of Yellowstone National Park in 1872, which was created on lands that Native American tribes considered sacred, leading to conflicts between these tribes and the U.S. government. Subsequent national parks were also established without regard to the Native American tribes that either inhabited or used the lands for hunting, fishing, or other purposes, effectively displacing them from their ancestral territories. While artists and writers had been instrumental in building national support for the preservation of these beautiful landscapes, the establishment of these parks prioritized scenic splendour and public use over the rights of Native Americans who lived there.
Complete Question:
To create national parks like Yellowstone, Yosemite, and Glacier, the federal government:
removed animals from the land.
set aside lands that had never been inhabited by humans.
removed Indians who hunted and fished on these lands.
dismantled the Northern Pacific Railroad.
barred logging and timber companies west of the Mississippi River.
Scholars continue to debate whether homer's account of _____ is based is based on historical fact
Can the weight of massive objects like glaciers cause earths crust to deform?
In what way are body language and active listening alike?
A. They are used only in English-speaking cultures.
B. They are both essential aspects of communication.
C. They are not used in situations where everyone speaks the same language.
D. They are both used to ensure that cultures are kept separate from one another.
Z scores allow a researcher to compare positions of scores between two or more different normal distributions.
Z-scores are statistical measurements used to describe a value's position relative to the mean of a set of values, standardizing scores to enable comparison across different normal distributions. The standard normal distribution is used with a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1. The empirical rule helps to contextualize the z-scores within the normal distribution.
Explanation:Understanding Z-Scores in Statistics
Z-scores are a statistical measurement that describe a value's relationship to the mean of a group of values. A z-score is calculated by subtracting the mean from the value and then dividing the result by the standard deviation. This process of standardizing allows researchers to compare positions of scores between two or more different normal distributions. The standardization process converts different normal distributions to a standard normal distribution with a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1, known as Z ~ N(0, 1).
For example, if you have two normal distributions of weight gains, say X ~ N(5, 6) and Y ~ N(2, 1), and you want to compare weight gains x=17 from the first and y=4 from the second, you would use z-scores to standardize these values. This makes it possible to see that both scores are two standard deviations to the right of their respective means, even though the raw scores and scales are different.
It is also useful to reference the empirical rule, which indicates that roughly 68% of values within a normal distribution fall between z-scores of -1 and 1, about 95% between z-scores of -2 and 2, and about 99.7% between z-scores of -3 and 3. Understanding and utilizing z-scores is crucial for making valid comparisons across different datasets in statistics.
What percentage of plagiarism is acceptable on turnitin?
Answer:
There is no actual percent but 40% may be perfectly acceptable if your work is really presentable.
When plants give off drops of water it is called?
A power that only the Senate has isA)introducing revenue bills.B)proposing constitutional amendments.C)approving Presidential appointments and treaties.D)bringing impeachment charges against a federal official.
is d i just took it.........................
Humanistic psychology emphasizes the importance of a positive _____.
Answer:
Humanistic psychology emphasizes the importance of a positive environment (unconditional positive regard) as a basis to the personal self-actualization.
Explanation:
Answer: a positive self-concept
Explanation:
____ one of the reasons that people resist cultural change.
a. ethnocentrism is
c. vested interests are
b. cultural lag is
d. a, b, and c
D) all of the above
Explanation:
Social and cultural difference is estimated assertive in the contemporary world but there are some communities where still the aesthetic change is acknowledged as the menace. The rationale behind it can be ethnocentrism which commits to an inclination to utilize one's practice as the model to judge and decide other practices. In the same way, some organizations have their absolute enthusiasms likewise like japan and north Korea. Furthermore, cultural lag which transfers to the assumption that culture necessitates time to intercept with technological modifications, and that cultural problems and struggles are created by this lag. So all these three ideas can be expressed as the convictions of why people oppose cultural transformation.
All the given options, ethnocentrism, vested interests and cultural lag are reasons why individuals resist cultural change. Ethnocentrism is a belief in the superiority of one's own culture, vested interests refer to potential losses from cultural change, and cultural lag describes uneven rates of cultural change.
Explanation:All the given options, ethnocentrism, vested interests, and cultural lag, are reasons that people resist cultural change. Ethnocentrism is the belief in the superiority of one's own culture, leading to a resistance to change or adopt outside cultural influences. Vested interests refer to individuals or groups who would lose power, privilege, or economic benefits if their existing cultural norms are changed. Finally, cultural lag describes how some parts of culture change more slowly than others, creating resistance to new cultural changes. So the answer is 'd. a, b, and c'.
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which region attracted immigrants, especially Germans an Irish, two it's growing towns and cities ? A.north B.south C.west
In their own words: challenges facing youth aging out of foster care
Answer:
it depends who you are asking. for me i would say scary at first but then you feel like this is your really family. i have been in care for 11 years now and i was scared at first because i didn't know my foster parents but then after 3 years, i learn't my birth parents couldn't look after me and the didn't understand what or how to treat cystic fibrosis. when i knew that, i asked if i could stay and it tuck 3 years for the social workers to say yes. so if you know someone who is in care, they will say different, as it effects different people in different ways.
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Former crack cocaine users often feel a drug craving when they are again in places they associate with previous highs. their reactions are best explained in terms of
Their reactions are best explained in terms of "Classical Conditioning".
Classical conditioning is a learning procedure that happens when two stimuli are more than once matched: a reaction which is at first inspired by the second boost is in the end evoked by the primary stimuli alone. It is important to know that classical conditioning includes automatic or reflexive responses, and not intentional conduct.
If cindy is like most women, she will experience ________ after the termination of an unwanted pregnancy.
The police foundation conducted the classic kansas city preventive patrol experiment, which showed that increasing or decreasing the level of routine preventive patrol—the -backbone of police work—had ______________ on crime, fear of crime, or citizen -satisfaction with police services.
Trait theorists assert that people differ according to the degree to which they possess certain____.
The antislavery poet john greenleaf whittier compared reformer abby kelley to:
Final answer:
While the specific comparison by John Greenleaf Whittier of Abby Kelley to another individual is not detailed in the information provided, his known affiliations with radical abolitionist movements suggest a high regard for her antislavery efforts.
Explanation:
Abby Kelley was a prominent figure in the antislavery movement of the 19th century, known for her radical advocacy for immediate emancipation, which was in contrast to the more prevalent ideas of gradual or conditional emancipation of enslaved people. John Greenleaf Whittier, a fellow abolitionist and poet, was part of a group of radicals that included Quakers and Congregational revivalists who sought to end slavery quickly through direct action and moral persuasion. The exact comparison by Whittier of Abby Kelley to another figure is not provided in the given information, but given his involvement in certain abolitionist circles, Whittier may well have held Kelley in high regard, potentially comparing her to the other well-known abolitionists of the time or even to the poignancy found in the verses of Phillis Wheatley, which exposed the hypocrisy and moral failings of a society that upheld slavery.