The mercantile system motivated European countries to explore new lands hoping to do what?

Answer:

The New Jersey Plan

Explanation:

The New Jersey Plan was one of the proposals presented at the Constitutional Convention of 1787 which dealt with the structure of the United States government. The plan was a response to the Virginia Plan, and their main difference was the fact that the Virginia Plan appointed the number of representatives according to population. The New Jersey Plan, on the other hand, allotted one vote per state in the legislature. It also proposed multiple national executives who could be removed from power by the states if necessary.

It was protection from invasion, center or trade, and had fertile land

The fall of Rome had many reasons, there were four main causes. Political, economic, social and military. Rome had constant changes in leadership and their empire was too big which fell under the political cause. Another cause was the growth of Christianity, the growth had led to a major decline of the Roman empire because they couldn't fight or cause any violence which resulted in less wars and had caused many people to die during wars when they couldn't fight back.  

The fall of Rome in 476 CE was caused by internal political instability, economic decline, and Germanic migrations and invasions. These factors collectively undermined the Roman authority and led to the collapse of the Western Roman Empire.

Evaluate the causes for the fall of Rome in 476 CE

The collapse of Roman authority in the West in 476 CE was a multifaceted event that resulted from various intertwined factors.

Thesis: The fall of Rome in 476 CE was primarily caused by internal political instability, economic decline, and the relentless pressure from Germanic migrations and invasions.

These interconnected issues collectively eroded the foundation of Roman authority, leading to the eventual fall of the Western Roman Empire.

Answer: German Empire

Explanation:

The Holy Roman Empire, which existed from 962 to 1806, is most associated with the control of Central Europe. It covered a region including parts of modern-day Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium, the Czech Republic, and Austria. It exerted a significant influence on the region's development.

The empire most associated with control of Central Europe is generally recognized as the Holy Roman Empire. The Holy Roman Empire, which existed from 962 to 1806, covered a region that largely corresponds to modern-day Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Austria, and other parts of Central Europe. The Holy Roman Empire was not a centralized state like many modern countries. Instead, it was a complex collection of variously sized territories that were politically united under an elected monarch, the Holy Roman Emperor. It exercised significant influence on the culture, politics, and social structure of Central Europe during the Middle Ages, shaping the region's history and development.

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Answers may vary, but should be similar to the following: This is the mask of King Tutankhamun. An excavation found the funerary mask of Tutankhamun, inlaid with stones and gold. The mask was found in the emperor's tomb. From this discovery, researchers, historians, and archeologist learned much about the Egyptian people and their culture.

Answer:

Sample Response

Reasons:

This is the mask of King Tutankhamun. An excavation found the funerary mask of Tutankhamun, inlaid with stones and gold. The mask was found in the emperor's tomb. From this discovery, researchers, historians, and archeologist learned much about the Egyptian people and their culture.

A disease resulting in the deaths of one third of a dense population of bats in a cave would be a density-dependent limiting factor.

The density dependent factor are those factors whose affects on the growth or the size of the population can vary with the population density. Different sorts of density dependent limiting factors exist, for example: disease, migration, predation, availability of food. The last one mention is the main factor  that could result in death, for instance in the death of a population of bats.

Maryland and Virginia

I'm pretty sure the two states are Maryland and Virginia.

Hope this helps!

Many people consider Galileo, who stood out as a mathematician, astronomer and physicist, the "father of modern science". He was one of the first men to scrutinize the heavens with a telescope, and he used his observations to support a theory that was the subject of heated debate in his day: that the Earth revolves around the Sun and that, therefore, it is not the center of the universe. This explains why he is sometimes seen as the creator of the modern experimental method. Already at the end of the sixteenth century, Galileo had adopted the theory of Copernicus. According to this, the Earth revolves around the Sun, and not vice versa, what is known as a heliocentric system. In 1610 he discovered with his telescope celestial bodies that had never been observed before, and he was convinced that he had found confirmation of this theory.

In 1611, Galileo traveled to Rome to meet with senior ecclesiastical officials. But, although he used the telescope to show them his astronomical discoveries, things did not turn out as he had expected. By 1616, Galileo was officially the object of investigation. The theologians of the Roman Inquisition described the heliocentric theory as "philosophically insensate and absurd, and formally heretical, since in many aspects it explicitly contradicts the sentences of the Holy Scriptures in their literal meaning, their common interpretation and the opinion of the Saints. Parents and doctors of theology. "

Galileo was sentenced on June 22, 1633 in an austere courtroom before the members of the inquisitorial tribunal. He was found guilty of "having defended and believed the false doctrine, contrary to the Sacred and Divine Scriptures, that the Sun [...] does not move from east to west, and that the Earth moves and is not the center of the world".

Galileo put forward the theory of a heliocentric solar system. That theory affirms that planets revolve around the Sun at the center of solar system. His findings confirmed Copernicus’s prior theory about a sun-centered system. Copernicus´ book “On the Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres” had been banned by the church.  That theory was very controversial and the Catholic Church classified it as a heresy and warned Galileo to abandon it .Galileo was convicted of grave suspicion of heresy for following the idea of Copernicus, which is contrary to the true sense and authority of Holy Scripture. As a result, he was placed under house  arrest for life. The problem was that all this controversy made people doubt about the church's thinking and the fact  that church controlled “all the truth”

the answer is d. guarantee due process

The phrase in the preamble of the U.S. Constitution that reflects the ideas of John Locke is: 'We hold these truths to be self-evident-that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.'

The phrase in the preamble of the U.S. Constitution that reflects the ideas of John Locke is:

We hold these truths to be self-evident-that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness. That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men... That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it and to institute new Government...

This phrase reflects Locke's idea of natural rights, specifically the rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, and the concept that governments exist to secure and protect these rights. It also supports Locke's belief that if a government fails to protect these rights, the people have the right to replace it with a new government.

Answer:

Delegated to the national government

The democrat party is one of the two important contemporary political parties in the U.S the partys philosophy of modern liberalism advocates social and economic equality it wants to provide government intervention also regulation in the economy

The republican party stance on environmental issues and support efforts to conserve natural resources and protect human health

I think it is either the second one or the third one.

A number w added to 2.3 is more I think is the right one.

I'm sorry if this is wrong.

I believe it is C; freedom of religion

The correct answer is C) freedom of religion.

The freedom that Virginia included in its constitution that the British government had refused to give was freedom of religion.

The first English colony in the North America territory was Jamestown, Virginia, founded in 1607. Many years later, in 1779, governor Thomas Jefferson had the idea of drafting a bill that could guarantee freedom of religion to everyone in Virginia, but the bill was rejected. It was until James Madison expressed arguments stating that the state should not support Christianity as the only religion allowed to be practiced, that more people supported the idea. Finally, James Madison drafted the Bill of Rights. The 1st. Amendment provided protection form the US Constitution for freedom of speech and freedom of religion.

The liberal political viewpoint promotes government intervention in businesses and the creation of social programs to address societal issues and promote equity.

The political viewpoint that accepts the idea of government intervention in businesses and the creation of new social programs to create changes in society is typically attributed to the liberal perspective. Liberals generally advocate for active government involvement to remedy social inequities and promote fairness. This may include initiatives such as increased regulation of businesses to promote fair competition, labor rights, and environmental protection, as well as the establishment of social programs aimed at reducing poverty and improving public health and education.

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Your questions with correct answers.  (I'll explain more below.)

The Greek government had many different governments, one of which contained a small group of rich men running the country known as?

There were two major ways to become a slave in Greek empire one was being conquered by Roman empire and other was?  

A form of democracy where laws get directly voted by people is known as a :

Further explanation:

Due to the stories in the Vedas, scholars know that the Indo-Aryans first lived as nomadic herders, although they later survived as agricultors.

The Vedas are the oldest Indian sacred writings. They were written in Sanskrit and are believed to date from 1800 BCE to 800 BCE. These texts contain evidence regarding how the primitive Indo-Aryans used to live and scholars using these sources know that they were initially semi nomadic and herders but later they developed agricultural methods.

Answer:

Could be bought and sold.

Explanation:

Virginia was a state where Slavery was legal, and it was even defended by their constitution, where negroes had little to no chance to become free, and had no chance to become normal citizens, they couldn´t gather publicly, nor held meetings, sense of community was also forbbiden and they couldn´t vote, in the legislation they included the clear division for servants and slaves, and how slaves were private property and as private property they had owners that could sell them or trade them.

I think it is City-States but your question is not a question

Sharia law i believe is the answer

The answer is OPEC and Shortage

Correct answers for the blanks:  OPEC ... shortage

Details/context:

The Arab nations of OPEC placed the embargo on the United States and some European nations as a response to their support of Israel in its 1973 war against a coalition of Arab states led by Egypt and Syria.

OPEC stands for the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries.  Within that, there was also the Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries (OAPEC), formed in 1968.  In 1973, OAPEC said they would cut oil production "until the Israeli forces are completely evacuated from all the Arab territories occupied in the June 1967 war."  (The 1973 war was being fought to regain control of territories lost to Israel in 1967.)  Egypt and Syria were both members of OAPEC, and they and other Arab nations were seeking leverage in the struggle with Israel and positioning for post-war settlements.

that would be a tramway, because it wouldn't be a head track, or coal train depending on the type of mine, the cars are typically called tramways just to generalize them, because they were in used in all sorts of different types of mines.

Tramway would be the correct answer

President Truman needed the support of African Americans in order to increase the reputation of the United States abroad. After the Second World War, USA and the rest of the world remained

Scrambled against the crimes of Nazi Germany against the Jews. Truman knew he could not raise the status of the state if he did not confront the multicurrent problem of racism in his backyard. He founded the Committee on Civil Rights in 1946, who responded to him in 1947 that the human rights of blacks were violated in the USA.

An important point in the Committee's response is that many African Americans serve the army despite the racist and discriminatory environment.

Truman decided to execute the desegregation of the army. He was also aware that it was unlikely that such a decision would be made in the Congress.

That is why on July 26, 1948, he signed an executive order on desegregation, which prohibited any racial discrimination in the army.

It opened the door on a long road of struggle for civil rights.

Right answer is   1.the power of the president

The correct answer is B) Cliometrics.

The other options of the question were A) hagiography. C) fishbone diagram. D) multiple effects web.

The graph uses large amounts of data. It is an example of Cliometrics,  a method of studying historical cause and effect.

One of the important tools that historians and researchers have when analyzing economic factors in history is Cliometrics. This method of analysis uses economic models to understand events or incidents in history. Based on mathematics, statistics, and econometrics, Cliometrics gives historians a formal method to analyze history from an economic perspective.

Prohibition increased corruption in the United States during the early 1900's.  

Prohibition was a period in which the sale and distribution of alcohol was illegal in the United States.  This was done through a constitutional ban on production and sale of alcohol.  It was outlawed but this did not prevent people from wanting to consume it.  When there is demand for a good, even if it is outlawed, there will be supply.

People started to trade alcohol and since it was an illegal activity it gave big profits to those risking doing it and violence between trading groups started, just like with any other illegal activity. Gang groups started to compete for territory control over alcohol trading and this widespred in the country specially in big cities like Chicago with criminals such as Al Capone.    

Corruption was a natural effect of this alcohol ban, since these criminal groups used bribes and corruption tactics to keep their illegal business running.  

Prohibition increased corruption because people ignored the law.

William Penn dislike the cities because he felt depressed by the mood of the crowded and dirty city and his ailing father and that made him return to Ireland.  

He staved off crowded conditions like London by promoting low population density by the allocation of people in large plots of land where they were able to have a garden. He designed a city plan with streets wider than any major thoroughfare in London. Moreover, five major squares dotted the cityscape, and Penn wished each dweller had a family garden.

To encourage low population density, William Penn distributed land in big parcels

Penn selected a site much carefully. Philadelphia is placed at the confluence of the Schuylkill  and Delaware rivers. He expected the Delaware river to supply the needed outlet to the Atlantic and tthe Schuylkill to be the needed artery into the interior of Pennsylvania.

Penn location for Philadelphia was contested as The leaders of Maryland claimed the land Philadelphia located in Maryland.

Philadelphia was a place of religious tolerance, its spirit fueled the independence. The first European settlers on the site were Swedes. They stablished a community at the mouth of the Schuykill. Later on, England established its control over the whole region, and in 1681, King Charles II made William Penn a grant of land that became Pennsylvania. Philadephia's guiding principle was tolerance towards all faiths. The city developed a thriving trade with the West Indies and became the largest and most important city in the colonies

Philadelphia became an important colonial city and during the American Revolution represented the site of the First and Second Continental Congresses. After the Revolution it was chosen to be the temporary capital of the United States. At early 19th century, the federal and state governments left Philadelphia. However, the city remained the financial and cultural center of the nation. Philadelphia also turnt into one of the first U.S. industrial centers and contained different industries, the largest one were  textiles.

William Penn disliked cities due to crowded conditions and wanted to prevent them in Philadelphia. He sold land to Quakers, recruited settlers, and chose a strategic location for the city. Early Philadelphia had religious tolerance and economic opportunities, becoming an important port city in America.

William Penn disliked cities because of their crowded conditions and the negative aspects associated with urbanization, such as pollution and crime. He hoped to prevent crowded conditions like London by designing and founding a new city, Philadelphia, with an emphasis on low population density.

To encourage low population density, Penn sold plots of land to fellow Quakers, who in turn could distribute them to settlers. He also recruited settlers from all over Europe, promising equal rights and financial opportunities.

Penn chose the site for Philadelphia because of its strategic location on the Delaware River, which allowed for easy transportation and trade. However, the location was contested because of conflicting land claims by both the English and the Native Americans.

Life in early Philadelphia was characterized by religious tolerance, economic opportunities, and a diverse population. The city became important in early America due to its role as a thriving port city, attracting Quaker merchants, and immigrants, and serving as a center of trade.

The answer is B Limits pollution

Final answer:

The Kyoto Protocol is an international treaty that commits participants to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, aiming to prevent climate change. Developed countries are primarily responsible for this reduction due to their historical contribution to greenhouse gas levels.

Explanation:

The Kyoto Protocol is an international environmental treaty adopted in December 1997 in Kyoto, Japan. This treaty focuses on committing participating countries to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, with the goal of achieving stabilization of these gases in the atmosphere at a level that prevents dangerous human interference with the climate system. It emphasizes that developed countries bear the brunt of the responsibility for the high levels of greenhouse gases due to over 150 years of industrial activity.

Under the Kyoto Protocol, nations must attempt to meet their emission reduction targets through national measures alongside market-based mechanisms such as international emissions trading and clean energy development. The treaty entered into force in 2005, aiming for a collective reduction in global emissions by 5.2 percent by 2012. It is recognized as a first-step approach towards effective international policies to tackle climate change, though it has not been without its challenges in terms of negotiation, scope, and balancing competitiveness with compliance.

Answer:

Explanation:

In March 1965, Johnson authorized the dispatch of U.S. battle forces into fight in Vietnam. By June, 82,000 battle troops were positioned in Vietnam, and military leaders were about 175,000 more before the end of 1965.

Answer:

Escalated its troop commitment to the conflict.

Explanation: