The substantive constraints found in the bill of rights
a. put limits on what government shall and shall not have the power to do.
b. define how the government is supposed to act.
c. define when the government is supposed to act.
d. discuss why the government is or is not supposed to do something.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. put limits on what government shall and shall not have the power to do.

Explanation:

The purpose of the creation of this constraints is to prevent the government from becoming to powerful and violate the rights of the citizens.

Small example of the constraints would be the right to privacy. The government has the duty to protect the citizens, but they had to do it without violating the citizens' right to be safe in their own space (the lpolice cannot take private information about us without proper order from the court)

Answer 2
Final answer:

The substantive constraints in the Bill of Rights primarily put limits on what the government shall and shall not have the power to do, serving as checks and balances on governmental power and protecting individual liberties.

Explanation:

The substantive constraints found in the Bill of Rights primarily a. put limits on what government shall and shall not have the power to do. These constraints are crucial checks and balances on governmental power, ensuring that rights and freedoms of individuals are protected.

The Bill of Rights, which is the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution, provides explicit protections for aspects such as the freedom of speech, the right to bear arms, and protection against unreasonable searches and seizures among many other basic human rights.

While the other options provided (how, when, and why the government is supposed to act) may indirectly stem from the finite power accorded to the government by these constraints, they are not the main function or basic definition of what substantive constraints are in the context of the Bill of Rights.

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Related Questions

The first step in the marketing research process is to

Answers

Answer: define the problem , while taking into account the purpose of the study, the relevant background information , what information is needed , and how it will be used in decision making.

Explanation:

The first step in the activity of marketing research is to determine the problem, and then made an accurate decision.

What is the marketing research?

Market research is defined as the process of ascertaining the viability of a new service or product through direct customer research.

Market research enables an establishment to identify its target market and obtain opinions and other feedback from customers regarding their interest in a product or service.

Define the problem while keeping in mind the study's purpose, relevant background information, what information is necessitated, and how it will be used in decision-making.

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Executive agreements are different from formal treaties in that they

Answers

An agreement between the United States and a foreign government. It is less formal than a treaty. They do not have to be approved by senate.

A high school student has begun to investigate the field of finance as a career choice. In deciding about the field, the student should focus on which question first?

Answers

Answer:

Will I find a balance between financial rewards and personal satisfaction from work?

Explanation:

Financial rewards is important to maintain our basic needs, But  Most people actually put too much focus on financial rewards  and completely neglected the personal satisfaction when choosing the job.

Personal satisfaction will determine the emotion that we felt during the job. When we are happy at what we are doing, we will become much more willing to put more hours and endure more hardship, which eventually contribute to our success.  Because of this, it is important for us to get the correct balance between the two.

With respect to parental control over adolescents, control paired with _____ is best for adolescent emotional functioning.

Answers

Answer:

With respect to parental control, parental control over adolescents, control pairs with warmth is best for adolescent emotional functioning.

Explanation:

Parental control makes an adolescent feel restricted to what he or she ought to do.

I order to take good parental control measures, the adolescent should not feel restricted, this control should come with warmth and love for them to be viable.

Final answer:

Control paired with warmth and affection is best for adolescent emotional functioning.

Explanation:

With respect to parental control over adolescents, control paired with warmth and affection is best for adolescent emotional functioning. Adolescents naturally pull away from their parents as they form their identities, with peers becoming more important. However, despite spending less time with their parents, most teens report positive feelings towards them. Studies have shown that warm and healthy parent-child relationships contribute to positive child outcomes, such as better grades and fewer behavior problems in school.

What would be a disadvantage of opting for vehicle patrol as opposed to foot patrol? 1Points A increased cost to provide patrol services B increased geographic coverage area C decreased response time to calls for service D decreased interaction with community members

Answers

Answer:

A. :)

Explanation:

Final answer:

A disadvantage of vehicle patrol is decreased interaction with community members, increased cost, and decreased response time to calls for service.

Explanation:

A disadvantage of opting for vehicle patrol as opposed to foot patrol is decreased interaction with community members.

When officers are patrolling in vehicles, they may not have the same level of face-to-face interaction with community members compared to foot patrol. Interaction and engagement with the community are important for building trust and gathering information on potential criminal activities.

Additionally, vehicle patrol can result in increased cost to provide patrol services. Vehicles require fuel, maintenance, and insurance, all of which can add to the overall cost of patrolling.

On the other hand, foot patrol is generally more cost-effective.

Lastly, vehicle patrol may lead to decreased response time to calls for service. Depending on traffic conditions and other factors, vehicles may take longer to reach the scene of an incident compared to officers on foot, who have the ability to navigate through crowded areas more quickly.

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Which processes happen in the kidney? Check all that apply.


production of urine

storage of urine

production of enzymes that break down food

filtration of waste material from blood

reabsorption of sugar and water

Answers

Answer:

production of urine

filtration of waste material from blood

reabsorption of sugar and water

Explanation:

took the test

Answer:

production of urine

filtration of waste material

reabsorption of sugar ad water

What is the downside of observational learning?


You can be encouraged to behave badly.

You have no control over quitting bad habits.

You have a hard time learning new things.

none of the above

Answers

Answer:

You can be encouraged to behave badly.

Explanation:

Observational learning technique consists of observing the performance of a task by a professional. Studying commands from the execution of a professional can make you develop skills faster. However, the downside of this technique is that you may be encouraged to misbehave. If the professional you observe commits execution bias, you will eventually learn the task with the same addictions and this can cause problems in your professional career.

During the great depression the overall unemployment rate was about

Answers

Answer:

Depression Year Avg. Rate of Unemployment

1936 16.9%

1937 14.3%

1938 19.0%

1939 17.2%

Explanation:

Final answer:

The overall unemployment rate during the Great Depression, which was a severe worldwide economic depression in the 1930s, was about 25%. At its peak in 1933, nearly 1 in every 4 Americans was unemployed.

Explanation:

During the Great Depression, a severe worldwide economic depression that took place mostly during the 1930s, the overall unemployment rate was about 25%. At its peak in 1933, nearly one in four Americans were forced out of work. The Great Depression was characterized by widespread joblessness, falling prices, and severe reductions in output and trade. For example, industrial production fell by nearly 50%, and international trade declined by 70% as countries imposed severe restrictions to protect their own economies.

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How many seats does florida have in the house of representatives

Answers

Answer:Florida has 27 seats in the House of Representatives

Explanation:

Answer:

27

Explanation:

Who proposed 30 different suggestions for why crime remained high in some areas even when there was high population turn-over? emile durkheim fredrick ohlin rodney stark karl marx 00:36:08 description?

Answers

Answer: Rodney Stark

Explanation:

stay happy :)

Answer: Rodney Stark

Explanation: Rodney Stark thought that some places have something that influences high crime. He proposed 30 different suggestions for why crime remained high in some areas. For example:

Poverty, which makes people look for other sources of income.Crowded houses in dense neighborhoods, which makes people spend too much time outside their places and children without supervision.

Which tax is paid by the MOST people in the United States?



A. Sales Tax


B. Excise Tax


C. Payroll Tax


D. Property Tax

Answers

Sales tax, since people in the U.S. are constantly buying items everyday

Answer:

The correct answer is A. The tax that is paid by the most people in America is the sales tax.

Explanation:

Sales tax is an indirect tax on the sale of goods and services to consumers.   Unlike VAT, sales tax is levied once. The seller will only charge sales tax when selling goods and services to end users. Traders who can show a resale certificate will not be charged sales tax.  45 out of 50 states levy sales tax. Often, surcharges are also levied by counties and / or cities.  A number of states have 'tax holidays'. On a few days in the month of August no sales tax will be levied on items such as clothing, school supplies, books and computers.

The ability to remember information or visual images in great detail is called

Answers

Answer:

Good memory

Explanation:

Lol you can remember some details, but not all

How has the elimination of trade barriers affected the movement of goods among member countries of the European Union?

Answers

Answer:The elimination of trade barriers greatly benefited EU consumers in terms of increased choices for goods and services

Explanation:

Review this quote from the decision in Marbury v. Madison.
It is emphatically the province and duty of the Judicial Department to say what the law is.
How does this excerpt summarize the case?

It explains why the Supreme Court ruled in favor of William Marbury in the case of Marbury v. Madison.
It explains that the Supreme Court should decide whether a law or action is constitutional.
It explains why the judicial department ruled that the Judiciary Act of 1789 was constitutional.
It explains that the judicial department has powers that go beyond the limits of the Constitution.

Answers

Answer:

B. It explains that the Supreme Court should decide whether a law or action is constitutional.

The excerpt talks about or explains how the Supreme Court should decide whether a law or action is constitutional.

How does the Supreme Court decide if a law is constitutional?

The  the Supreme Court is known to have the power or the ability to decide if a law is said to violates the Constitution.

This power is known as judicial review. It is this method that the judiciary often uses to give a measure of checks and balances on the arm of the legislative and executive branches.

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Although the state's authority derives from the implicit threat of physical force, when the state resorts to physical coercion to enforce its will, its legitimate authority diminishes drastically. this is an example of:

Answers

Alguem sabe a resposta ????

Looking at your periodic chart, what is the function of the staggered line?

Answers

Answer:

 the main  function of the staggered line  is to separate metas from non metals.

Explanation:

This one separates the elements to the right and left.

To the right hand side of the periodic table , lies the stggering line that eventually looks like a staircase.

To the left of it lies thye metals while on the right are the non metals .

Those that touch the line are called the metalloids , this is because they tend to display metallic and non metellic characteristics .

Coming into effect in 1994, NAFTA encourage free trade between the United States and which two other countries

Answers

Answer: Mexico and Canada

Explanation:

NAFTA stands for the North American Free Trade Agreement and it was negotiated between the United States, Mexico, and Canada in 1994 under President Bill Clinton.

When casting their ballots for candidates in races that are lesser known to voters, such as state comptroller, which cue do voters tend to rely on the most?

Answers

Democratic party and the

Democratic party is the cue do voters tend to rely on the most. When casting their ballots for candidates in races that are lesser known to voters, such as state comptroller.

What is ballots for candidates?

In order to select the delegates who will support their favorite presidential candidate, people currently participate in primaries or caucuses in 48 states. At national party conventions, the presidential candidate with the most state delegate votes wins the party nomination.

Each state is given the same number of electors as senators and representatives in Congress combined. There are 538 electors in the Electoral College in all. Each elector casts one vote when the main election is over.

Legislation governing voting rights and constitutional amendments. The United States' election laws date all the way back to Article 1 of the Constitution. States currently have authority over the management of federal elections.

Thus, Democratic party is the cue do voters tend to rely on the most.

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Paul is so disorganized that his room looks like a tornado went through it, when he gets hungry he often object and can be very cruel to others. according to freud, paul has an personiluy

Answers

Paul's disorganization and cruelty may suggest an oral personality fixation, according to Freudian psychoanalytic theory.

According to Freudian psychoanalytic theory, Paul's disorganized room and cruel behavior when hungry might suggest an oral personality fixation. In Freud's psychosexual stages of development, the oral stage occurs during infancy, and unresolved conflicts can lead to personality traits later in life. An oral fixation may manifest as dependency, disorganization, or frustration.

Paul's disorganized room could symbolize an inability to establish order and control, reflecting potential issues related to the oral stage. Similarly, his cruelty when hungry might be a manifestation of oral aggression, a defense mechanism developed during the oral stage.

In Freudian terms, individuals fixated at the oral stage might struggle with issues of dependency and aggression. Dependency may lead to disorganization and difficulty in maintaining a structured environment, while aggression may surface as cruelty when frustrated or hungry.

It's important to note that Freud's psychoanalytic theory has limitations and is not universally accepted in contemporary psychology. Other psychological perspectives offer alternative explanations for personality and behavior.

Which of the following is a function of the environment? (a) As a “house” for individuals (b) As a place to put waste (c) As a provider of the resources needed to live (d) All of the above

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be C, As a provider of the resources needed to live.

Explanation:

An environment is a place, situation of surrounding where living things live. These living things are human beings, animals, plants, birds, etc. The function of this environment is to facilitate human life and support them. The basic function of environment is to provide raw materials which will help in the production of different plants, vegetables, fruits, etc to be eaten by humans and animals, etc. Environment provides raw material from natural resources like soil, air, water, forests, minerals, etc. So environment acts as a provider of the resources needed to live.

Who studies ancient times and ancient peoples

Answers

Answer:

A anthropologist.

please to yell at me in the comments if i am wrong

An archaeologist studies ancient times and ancient peoples. It is a field of study that focuses on investigating and understanding past human cultures through the examination of artifacts, structures, and other physical remains left by ancient civilizations.

Archaeologists use scientific methods to uncover and interpret material evidence, providing insights into the daily lives, practices, and beliefs of ancient societies.

By analyzing artifacts and archaeological sites, they piece together the historical context and cultural developments of ancient civilizations, shedding light on human history and prehistory. Archaeology plays a crucial role in our understanding of the past and the evolution of human societies.

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This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:

Who studies ancient times and ancient peoples? Explain.

How does the way media advertised events differ from the way political events are advertised?

Answers

Political events are straight from the speaker- the Media puts in its own options

Under which circumstance does the fda allow verbal consent prior to participation in a research study?

Answers

Answer:

The study is minimal risk.

Explanation:

The FDA allows verbal consent in exceptional circumstances like public health emergencies or military operations. This process must be documented and approved by an IRB to ensure participant safety and regulatory compliance.

The FDA allows for verbal consent prior to participation in a research study under specific exceptional circumstances. According to FDA regulations (21 CFR 50), these exceptions can include instances such as public health emergencies or military operations, where obtaining written consent may not be feasible.

In all cases, the circumstances warranting verbal consent must be carefully documented, and an Institutional Review Board (IRB) must review and approve the process to ensure that the rights and welfare of the participants are protected.

The IRB's role is crucial as it is an independent committee responsible for reviewing the ethical aspects of clinical trials to ensure compliance with regulatory standards and the protection of human subjects.

What famous monument was dedicated on memorial day in 1922?

Answers

The Lincoln Memorial

Answer:

Lincoln Memorial

 Memorial is a national memorial built to honor the 16th President of the United States, Abraham Lincoln. The building is in the form of a Greek Doric temple and contains a large seated sculpture of Abraham Lincoln and inscriptions of two well-known speeches by Lincoln, The Gettysburg Address and his second inaugural address. William H. Taft – who was then Chief Justice of the United States – dedicated it on Memorial Day in 1922, and presented it to President Warren G. Harding, who accepted it on behalf of the American people. Lincoln's only surviving son, 78-year-old Robert Todd Lincoln, was in attendance.

what issues are contemporary critical criminologists concerned with?

Answers

Answer:

- the role government plays in creating a criminogenic environment

- relationship between personal or group power shaping law

- the prevalence of bias in justice system operations

- the relationship between a capitalist, free enterprise economy and crime rates

Explanation:

Critical criminologist focus its study on the false belief that large portion the people often have about crimes and justice. Rather than focusing on the big establishments, critical criminologists encourage us to see the event on other perspective beside the victim's. This include things such as economic system implemented the country, the culture that thought by the people in society, the perpetrator's personal situation, etc.

Final answer:

Contemporary critical criminologists address issues like the impact of global economies, cultural dynamics, and gender on crime and justice. They also focus on power dynamics, social inequities, systemic biases, and the fair application of justice through critical race and gender theory perspectives.

Explanation:

Contemporary critical criminologists are focused on a range of issues that challenge traditional views and practices within the criminal justice system. These criminologists are particularly concerned with how power dynamics, social inequalities, and systemic biases influence crime, its causes, and the responses to it. Key issues include debates around criminal justice approaches, interpretations of the causes of crime, and the performance of different justice models.

One aspect critical criminologists scrutinize is the influence of global economies, cultural traditions, and innovations on crime trends and prevention strategies. They also consider how opportunities or lack thereof, such as those for women in the workforce, contribute to societal definitions of deviance and criminal behavior. Additionally, they explore the spatial distribution of crime, and how geographic tools can advance public safety and enhance the understanding of the criminal justice system's impacts.

Another primary focus for contemporary critical criminologists is the integration of critical race and gender theory, using this perspective to assess and address historical and ongoing injustices in law and public policy. The aim is to expand rights and equity, compensating past victims to achieve fairer current conditions. They also address the intersection of values, crime, financial strength, and mental health to grasp how these factors interact and affect social structures.

In the context of law and legal studies, critical criminologists pay attention to concepts such as critical race theory, examining how power dynamics within the judicial system can lead to disparate outcomes for minority groups. They question the objectivity of legal processes and seek to understand how the interpretation of reality and evidence can be influenced by the power structures in place.

Avoiding physical punishment is to ________ morality as respecting the laws of society is to ________ morality.

a. conventional; postconventional
b. preconventional; postconventional
c. conventional; preconventional
d. preconventional; conventional

Answers

Avoiding physical punishment is to Preconventional morality as respecting the laws of society is to conventional morality.

What is physical punishment?

Physical punishment refers to any form of legal action or anything that is done in order for it to cause pain,distress or discomfort on the offender base on such behavior because of what the person did.

Therefore, Avoiding physical punishment is to Preconventional morality as respecting the laws of society is to conventional morality.

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Final answer:

The answer is d. preconventional; conventional. Preconventional morality is based on self-interest and obedience to authority, while conventional morality involves conforming to social norms and respecting laws.

Explanation:

The correct answer is d. preconventional; conventional. In Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development, there are three levels: preconventional, conventional, and postconventional. The preconventional level is characterized by a focus on self-interest and obedience to authority, while the conventional level involves conforming to social norms and respecting laws. Therefore, avoiding physical punishment is an example of preconventional morality, as it is based on self-interest, while respecting the laws of society is an example of conventional morality, as it involves conforming to social norms.

Marian is speaking to a group from china, which she knows is a high-context culture. how should she adapt her delivery style to this culture?

Answers

Answer: Marian should focus on her nonverbal delivery.

A high-context culture relies heavily on nonverbal cues and implicit communication. Thus, in a high-context culture, a message cannot be fully understood if there is not enough non-verbal elements involved. Recognizing that the Chinese come from a high-context culture and emphasizing nonverbal delivery style is very important when speaking to them. When Marian adapts it to her delivery style, she is making sure that the her message is being delivered in a very effective way.

How do altruistic behaviors arise through natural selection? A) By its actions, the altruist increases the likelihood that some of its genes will be passed on to the next generation. B) The altruist is appreciated by other members of the population because their survivability has been enhanced by virtue of the altruist's risky behavior. C) Animals that perform altruistic acts are allowed by their population to breed more, thereby passing on their behavior genes to future generations. D) Altruistic behaviors lower stress in populations, which increases the survivability of all the members of the population.

Answers

Altruistic behaviors can arise through natural selection primarily through option A: "By its actions, the altruist increases the likelihood that some of its genes will be passed on to the next generation."

This idea is based on the concept of inclusive fitness, which considers not only an individual's direct reproductive success but also the reproductive success of relatives who share genes.

Altruistic behaviors might seemingly reduce an individual's own reproductive success, but if these actions benefit relatives who carry similar genes, they can indirectly enhance the chances of those genes being passed on. This is known as kin selection.

Options B, C, and D touch on aspects related to the potential benefits or impacts of altruistic behaviors within a population but do not fully encapsulate the mechanism of how these behaviors persist and evolve through natural selection.

While altruistic actions might be appreciated or could potentially influence breeding opportunities, the fundamental basis of altruism's persistence in populations stems from its contribution to the propagation of shared genes among related individuals.

Scott is having a difficult time with his classes. He tries to keep from becoming anxious about his grades by going to movies and parties with his friends. However, Scott is frequently irritated and gets sick often. Which of the following factors is probably contributing to Scott’s mood problems and illnesses? a. He is using a primary appraisal coping strategy. b. He is using an emotion-based coping strategy. c. He is using a positive reappraisal strategy. d. He is using a problem-focused coping strategy.

Answers

Answer: He's using a emotion-based coping strategy.

Final answer:

Scott is employing an emotion-based coping strategy by engaging in activities like attending movies and parties to handle his stress, which may contribute to his mood issues and frequent illnesses since it does not address the underlying problem with his classes.

Explanation:

Scott is likely using an emotion-based coping strategy to deal with his stress about his grades. This type of coping strategy involves efforts to change or reduce the negative emotions associated with stress, such as going to movies and parties to distract himself. However, this does not tackle the stressor directly and can lead to persistent irritation and illness because the root cause of the stress (academic difficulty) remains unaddressed. In contrast, a problem-focused coping strategy would involve proactive steps to manage the stressor, such as seeking tutoring or studying more intensely, which might alleviate his stress more effectively in the long run.

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A(n) _____________ is a group of people working together to accomplish a goal. information system organization tps mis

Answers

I think it’s a Association but you might wanna look it up. Hope that helped.
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