The term 'raj' refers to the period in Indian history defined by British rule, specifically from 1858 after the Sepoy Rebellion until India's independence in 1947.
The term raj refers to the period in Indian history when India was under foreign domination. Specifically, it denotes the era of the British Raj, which began following the Sepoy Rebellion of 1857. During this time, the East India Company was dissolved, and India came under direct British rule, a time during which Queen Victoria was declared the Empress of India.
This period extended from 1858 until India's independence in 1947. Despite India's rich history of various dynasties and empires, such as the Mauryan and Gupta empires, and despite the presence of the Mughals who ruled a substantial portion of India until their decline, the term British Raj specifically refers to British rule over India.
What was winston churchill referring to when he spoke of the "iron curtain"?
Answer:
The division between democratic and communist countries
Explanation:
John lea and jock young, leaders of the leftist realism movement, contend that ______ t
John Lea and Jock Young are leaders in the leftist realism movement, which calls for pragmatic and socially-aware criminal justice policies. It is distinct but shares its concern for social factors with socialist realism, which is an art form related to Soviet-era literature and the promotion of socialism.
John Lea and Jock Young, leaders of the leftist realism movement, critique the prevailing criminal justice policies and argue for an approach that makes sense in terms of actually reducing crime and doesn't ignore broader social factors. They emphasize on pragmatic solutions for crime prevention, acknowledging the role of social inequality and the need to address these systemic problems. Leftist realism is distinct from socialist realism, which is an artistic method primarily associated with Soviet literature and art that requires depicting reality in a historically concrete way, as well as promoting socialist ideology and the education of working people.
According to document 2, why did east africans have to risk their livelihoods to fight the germans?
East Africans fought the Germans as part of the German colonial forces during WWI, facing disrupted economies, racism, and harsh conditions with the hope of gaining self-determination and improved rights after the war, which were promises not fully realized.
East Africans had to risk their livelihoods to fight the Germans during World War I for several reasons. The German colonial campaign in East Africa, led by Colonel Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck, employed guerrilla tactics that disrupted the local economy and agriculture, leading to famine and disease. The African porters and soldiers, who bore the brunt of logistics and combat, faced racism and were deemed expendable. The exploitation for colonial gains was made worse by starvation during and after the war due to the confiscation of food supplies and the devastation of villages by European troops.
In addition, the promise of self-determination lured many Africans to fight with the hopes that their service would gain them more rights and opportunities after the war, a promise that was largely unfulfilled. The African troops, who fought for colonial powers, faced high death rates and were subjected to harsh conditions, such as extreme rationing and forced marches carrying heavy loads. The impact was not only on the livelihoods of these individuals but also on the broader economic and social structures within East Africa.
Which group seemed to see the most positive changes after the civil war? 1) blacks 2) democrats
Pharaohs were believed to control the flooding of the Nile River, which made the soil fertile for a good harvest. What was a major reason that Egyptians believed pharaohs had this power?
The Nile's flooding usually caused damage, but it was calmer during harvest time.
The pharaohs would not predict the Nile's flooding until after it had occurred.
The pharaohs had proven that they could cause the floods to happen at any time.
The Nile's flooding was reliable and came at about the same time every year.
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What was created to resist Communist expansion in Asia?
1. The United States set up permanent bases in South East Asia.
2. The United States and Great Britain signed a pact that would fight communism where ever it is found. SEATO was formed.
3. The North Atlantic Trade Organization was created.
SEATO was formed...C
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The founding of the nation of Israel happened in A. 1919. B. 1948. C. 1956. D. 1898
The nation of Israel was founded in B. 1948, directly after WWII, as Jewish leaders wished to have a nation to allow them to have a stronger protection from what they experienced from WWII, or the Holocaust.
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Why was the democratic party, as the only remaining national party, unable to avoid the growing sectional polarization of the 1850s?
Final answer:
The Democratic Party was unable to prevent sectional polarization in the 1850s due to its internal divisions over slavery, which became pronounced as the issue intensified, leading to the splitting of the party and contributing to the rise of the Republican Party and the election of Abraham Lincoln.
Explanation:
Fragmentation of the Democratic Party and Sectional Polarization
The inability of the Democratic Party to avoid growing sectional polarization in the 1850s can be attributed to several key factors. Initially, the party appeared to provide a solution to sectionalism by courting various regional interests. However, the contentious issue of slavery exposed deep divides within the party. Efforts like the annexation of Cuba and the Kansas-Nebraska Act exacerbated tensions. By the time of the 1860 presidential election, the Democratic Party had split into three factions, showcasing its failure to maintain a unified stance on slavery. This fracture provided the space for the emergence of the Republican Party, which capitalized on northern sentiments and opposition to the expansion of slavery, ultimately leading to the election of Abraham Lincoln.
Topics like the annexation of Cuba and the spread of slavery to Kansas, combined with the Fugitive Slave Law and the Kansas-Nebraska debate, highlighted the rift between pro-slavery and anti-slavery sentiments within the party and the nation. The disintegration of the Whig Party and the rise of other political entities like the Know-Nothing Party also reflected the shifting political landscape. The varying priorities amongst the Democrats, Whigs, Know-Nothings, and Republicans—ranging from immigration concerns to slavery—signaled broader party realignments and intensified regional tensions.
The sectional polarization reached its zenith with the election of Abraham Lincoln and the subsequent secession of southern states to form the Confederate States of America, leading to the Civil War. Hence, the Democratic Party's concentration on personal politics and avoidance of the slavery issue ultimately did not prevent the nation's drift to war.
How did the pure food and drug act change the way government regulated business?
6) The United States was able to remain neutral during World War I, until: a. Germany invaded France b. Chemical weapons were used on the battlefield c. The interception and publication of Germany’s Zimmerman Telegram to Mexico d. The death toll became too high
In the nineteenth century, euclidean geometry was finally disproved when the fifth postulate was more closely examined.a. trueb. false
Answer:
False
Explanation:
It is not that Euclidean Geometry had its Fifth Postulate disproved. By trying to come up with a hypothesis, mathematicians came up with an entirely new type of Geometry which is now called "Non Euclidean Geometries" that can be used to describe the world around us depending on the context, but it doesn't really make Euclides necessarily wrong since much is a matter of point of view.
The Bantu's government was a form of _____.
The answer is a democracy.
The Great Schism of 1054 was a split between Catholics in western Europe and A) Jews in eastern Europe. B) Muslims in the Middle East. C) Christians in eastern Europe and Asia. D) Protestant Christians in central Europe.
Why was there a rapid change in sentencing structures in the mid-1970s?
The enlightenment and the american revolution were both major influences on the 19th-century uprisings in
The enlightenment and the American Revolution were both major influences on the 19th-century uprisings in Latin America.
What is the American Revolution?The American Revolution was an ideological and political revolution that occurred in British America between 1765 and 1791. The Americans in the Thirteen Colonies formed independent states that defeated the British in the American Revolutionary War 1775–1783, gaining independence from the British Crown and establishing the United States of America as the first nation-state founded on Enlightenment principles of liberal democracy.
American colonists objected to being taxed by the Parliament of Great Britain, a body in which they had no direct representation. Before the 1760s, Britain's American colonies had enjoyed a high level of autonomy in their internal affairs, which were locally governed by colonial legislatures. During the 1760s, however, the British Parliament passed several acts that were intended to bring the American colonies under more direct rule from the British metropole and increasingly intertwine the economies of the colonies with those of Britain.
The passage of the Stamp Act of 1765 imposed internal taxes on official documents, newspapers and most things printed in the colonies.
This led to colonial protest and the meeting of representatives from several colonies at the Stamp Act Congress.
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How much did a gallon of whole milk cost in 1933?
When the ownership of a manor was granted to a new lord, the _______ remained on the land to serve the new lord?
4. Which examples of Gothic architecture survive today? Select all that apply. (3 points)
Abbeys
Aqueducts
Cathedrals
Coliseums
mounds
universities
Answer:
Abbeys
Cathedrals
universities
Explanation:
The gothic architecture was a style that flourished in Europe, around the late medieval age, it has dark colors and was largely used in cathedrals and churches, the Notre Dame´s cathedral is one of the greatest examples of Gothic architecture, for its seriousness and closeness to religion, many universities and abbeys have been built in that style and have kept gothic for over 6 centuries. Stained glass windows and high vaults as ceilings are the main characteristics of this architectural current.
Answer:
Abbeys, Cathedrals, Universities
Explanation:
In what three ways do the state legislative branches resemble the federal government's legislative branch?
Answer:
Makes laws and approves budgets.
Explanation:
Now write a paragraph to tell president reagan about perestroika and glasnost. remember to define each term and explain its effects on the soviet union.
A basic paragraph structure consists of a topic sentence, supporting sentences and a concluding sentence.
This will be the paragraph sentence to the President:
1. My program of "perestroika" means restructuring. I will give the government an overhaul and focus on giving the Soviet people more economic freedom. That means businesses will be able to grow.
What is restructuring?This is a management term for the act of reorganizing legal ownership of structures to make it more profitable and organized for present needs.
2. My other program, "glasnost", will focus on openness. Through this program, citizens will be able to access Western ideas and products, and they will be able to speak and write more freely.
What is openness?This simply means lack of restriction and YES to accessibility.
In conclusion, a policy meaning "restructuring," leads to political and economic reform.
A policy meaning "openness" that allows people to express their opinions and vote.
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In 1990, the Education for All Handicapped Children Act was replaced by
A. the Individuals with Disabilities Act.
B. the Smith-Sears Veterans Rehabilitation Act.
C. the President’s Committee on Mental R_etardation.
D. the American School for the Deaf.
In 1990, the Education for all Handicapped Children Act was replaced by A) The Individuals with Disabilities Acts. The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) was a revised version of the previous act for the purpose of improved special education and inclusive education. Its overall goal is to provide children with disabilities the same opportunity for education as other students who do not have a disability.
Which statement would have been supported by Alfred T. Mahan?
How has popular culture influenced countries around the world?
Popular culture has had a significant influence on countries around the world, shaping cultural norms, language, fashion, and even political and economic policies. Its impact can be seen in the spread of Hollywood movies, American music, Japanese anime, and South Korean K-pop. However, there are both positive and negative effects of popular culture, with some countries implementing restrictions to protect their own cultural industries and concerns about the homogenization of the world.
Explanation:Popular culture has had a significant influence on countries around the world. It has shaped cultural norms, language, fashion, and even political and economic policies.
For example, Hollywood movies and American music have spread American cultural influence globally, with films like Coca-Cola and Levi's jeans becoming popular worldwide. Similarly, Japanese anime and South Korean K-pop have gained international popularity, showcasing the impact of popular culture beyond Western countries.
However, the influence of popular culture is not always positive. Some countries have imposed screen quotas and other restrictions to protect their own cultural industries, fearing the loss of their unique characteristics. And while globalization has led to cultural sharing, it can also contribute to the homogenization of the world, with concerns about the erosion of local cultures.
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Farmers favored inflation because it would a. increase crop prices. b. lower the price of manufactured goods. c. lower the cost of farm machinery. d. increase their debt.
1. What was the primary cash crops of Jamestown?
A. Corn
B. Cotton
C. Tobacco
D. Sugar
2. What is the main reason settlers of the middle colonies develop their economy?
A. Land for large plantations
B. Religious freedom
C. Silver and Gold
D. Homes and jobs
3. How did the settlers of the middle colonies develop their economy?
A. Farmers grew grains and other crops that sold their colonies
B. Farmers grew subsistence crops that were enough to feed themselves
C. Trappers and Hunters sold animal pelts to France and Great Britain
D. Manufactures built large factories to produce goods
4. What may have caused religious disagreements amongst the colonists in colonial South Carolina?
A. The caption only had a Anglican Church
B. Settlers weren't religious
C. People did not go to church every Sunday
D. All of the settlers belonged to the Anglian church
5. Who ensured the success of the Charles town colony?
A. King Charles I
B. King Charles II
C. Lord Anthony Ashley
D. Sir Robert Heath
Which two weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation were exposed by Shays’s Rebellion? (Select all that apply.)
A. The United States could not expand westward because of the inability to generate land surveys.
B. The national government was subject to all of the states collectively and could not collect funds owed, leading to unfinanced veteran back pay.
C. The executive branch, under the Articles of Confederation, could not enforce legislation because there was no legislature.
D. The national government was not allowed to have a standing army.
The best answers for this question would be:
A. The United States could not expand westward because of the inability to generate land surveys.
B. The national government was subject to all of the states collectively and could not collect funds owed, leading to unfinanced veteran back pay.
Answer:
Explanation:
A. The United States could not expand westward because of the inability to generate land surveys.
B. The national government was subject to all of the states collectively and could not collect funds owed, leading to unfinanced veteran back pay.
Knights in medieval romances are often aided in their quests by wizards and fairy queens. how does cervantes turn this tradition on its head?
Trace the events of the late 1680s that led to the English Bill of Rights
The English Bill of Rights was established as a result of events in the late 1680s, beginning with the ascension of King James II and culminating in the Glorious Revolution of 1688, where William of Orange took over the throne and accepted parliamentary supremacy through the English Bill of Rights.
Explanation:The events leading to the creation of the English Bill of Rights in the late 1680s was a significant period in England's history, often referred to as the Glorious Revolution.
Starting in 1685 with the ascension of King James II, he was openly Catholic and believed in absolute monarchy which opposed the largely Protestant parliament. His actions led to widespread fear of a return to Catholic majoritarian rule and autocratic monarchy. Some influential Protestants invited William of Orange, a Protestant and James' son-in-law, to invade England.
In 1688, William of Orange led an almost uncontested invasion, a bloodless revolution. King James II fled, and William and his wife Mary got the throne. It was a condition for their reign that they accept a document drafted by Parliament outlining the rights of the citizen and limiting the powers of the monarchy. This document became the English Bill of Rights in 1689.
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How long did it take the bangladeshi people to build a dam across the feni river?
about 1 year
1984-1985
Answer:
Approximately one year.
Explanation:
The Bangladeshi people built the dam across the Feni river from 1984-1985, so it is one year.
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Which of the following was most likely to be a "whig?"
A. An irish catholic veteran of the French and Indian Wars
B. A wealthy merchant in New York City
C. A Cherokee Native in South Carolina
D. A member of the planter class in eastern Virginia