Which process occurs last in the Calvin cycle?
A. Splitting of water
B. Carbon Fixation
C. Formation of an "exited" electron
D. Formation of NADPH
Chickens could not be taught to play baseball because they would chase the ball after it was batted, rather than run to first base. this was an example of _____ because it demonstrated that the chicken's innate pattern of running after food (the ball. took precedence over running toward a stationary object (first base..
The described behavior of chickens chasing the ball instead of running to first base is an example of instinctive drift, illustrating the innate nature of their behavior.
The behavior described in the student's question, where chickens chase the ball rather than run to first base, is an example of instinctive drift. Instinctive drift occurs when an animal's innate responses interfere with learned behavior, fostering a return to instinctual behaviors. Option D
This concept is relevant when considering the difference between innate behaviors like reflexes and instincts, and learned behaviors acquired through classical conditioning or operant conditioning.
Instincts are complex, unlearned behaviors that organisms are born with, often involving movement of the organism as a whole and triggered by a broad range of events. Reflexes, on the other hand, are simpler and involve motor or neural reactions to specific stimuli in the environment.
While learned behaviors can be modified by environmental changes, instinctual behaviors are hard-wired and exhibit a strong genetic component, ensuring a typical response to stimuli—like the chickens chasing after a ball as they would with food.
The blue end of the visible color spectrum has wavelengths, and the red end has wavelengths.
Answer:
The blue end of the visible color spectrum has wavelengths of 380 nanomenters, and the red end has wavelengths of 740 nanomenters.
Explanation:
The visible color spectrum is the range of colors (electromagnetic waves) that the most human eye can see. The human eye perceives colors with wavelengths of 380-700 nanometers. The color with the shortest wavelength is violet (380 nm) while the color with the longest is red (740 nm). Electromagnetic wavelengths outside the visible color spectrum are infrared, ultraviolet, X-rays, microwaves, and radio waves.
What is a substrate?
a molecule that changes state
a place where the reaction occurs
a place on the product where the enzyme fits
a reactant that is catalyzed by an enzyme
Answer: A reactant that is catalyzed by an enzyme.
Explanation:
The substrate is the substance or molecule over which an enzymes works during a biochemical reaction. The substrate attach itself to the active site of the enzyme and the enzyme- substrate complex is formed. The substrate is then transformed into products, which get released from the active site of the enzyme. The active site becomes free to accept another substrate molecule to be transformed into product. The enzyme exhibit catalytic property which facilitates the conversion of the substrate into the product.
Tendencies developed through evolutionary history that predispose members of a species to learn some associations more readily than others are:
Answer:
Biological constraints
Explanation:
Biological restrictions is a term that refers to situations that promote resistance to evolutionary changes in a population. That is, biological restriction occurs when evolution is possible, but there is a factor that prevents the population from evolving. This factor causes a resistance to evolution, causing the population to remain in the same evolutionary state. In other words, we can say that biological constraints are trends developed throughout evolutionary history that predispose members of a species to learn some associations more readily than others.
Mr. ling, age 58, saw his physician for a routine checkup. as part of the physical examination, a stool guaiac test was done to:
You have 5mg/ml sample of GST (26kDa). What is the GST concentration in micromolar ?
Answer: 192.3 μM
Explanation:
Equation: (μM ) = ( μg/mL)/( MW in KD)
Convert: 5mg = 5000μg
Plug in and Solve: (μM ) = ( 5000μg/mL)/(26 kDa)
μM = 192.308
May need to adjust for correct sig figs
What is the charge associated with each side of the hf molecule?
The dipole moment value of a polar compound can be used to estimate the magnitude of the ionic character of the compound. In the HF molecule if the bond is considered to be 100% ionic, the charge on the H + ion and the F- ion is 1.6 x 10-19 C. and the value of the dipole moment becomes like:
ionic = q x d
= 1.60 x 10-19 C x 91.7 x 10-12
= 1, 467 x 10 -29 C.m
= 4.40 D
Ion character == x 100% = 40.05%
so is the HF dipole moment based on the data above the HF ionic character is 40.05%
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Class: college
Subject: biology
Keywords : HF, ionic, dipole, moment.
Which worm has a body that is made of many ring-like parts?
A.
flatworms
B.
segmented worms
C.
corals
D.
round worms
Answer:
The correct answer would be B. segmented worms.
Segmented worms is a common name used for Annelida.
In Latin, Annelida is used to describe "little rings". The body of the organisms of this group is segmented.
It seems like numerous little rings are fused or joined together.
For example, the body of the earthworm is made up of around 100-150 segments.
explain why the daughter cells resulting from mitosis are genetically identical to each other and to the original cell
Daughter cells that are genetically identical to their parent cells are created during mitosis. The cell divides its copied chromosomes equally to ensure that each daughter cell has a full set before copying, or “replicating,” its chromosomes.
What are the important steps in mitosis?There are five of these phases: prophase, pro metaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. As the final physical cell division after telophase, cytokinesis is frequently regarded as the sixth stage of mitosis.
There is an essential checkpoint in the midst of mitosis, called the metaphase checkpoint, during which the cell checks that it is ready to divide.
Therefore, daughter cells resulting from mitosis are genetically identical to each other and to the original cell.
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in what type of conditions would photosynthesis not be possible
In prokaryotes the single DNA chromosome is a covalently closed dsDNA circle. Replication starts at the:
Does whater boil at a temperature below 100°c at higher altitudes
Cross-matching of blood is ordered for a client before major surgery. what does this process do
Suppose you isolate mitochondria from cells and maintain them in a buffer solution that mimics the cytoplasm. if you are maintaining them in a tube or chamber that you have deprived of o2, they'll stop making atp. what could you do to the composition of the buffer solution in order to get the mitochondria to resume production of atp?
Organisms exist which are able to survive using only glycolysis (i.e. without using oxidative phosphorylation).
a. True
b. False
If a female with genotype dd mates with a male of genotype dd, what are the possible genotypes of the haploid gametes they produce?
If a female genotype Dd mates with a male genotype dd, the possible genotypes of the haploid gametes they produce is Dd, and dd.
Further Explanation:
Genotypes help in the genetic makeup of any individual. Phenotype describes as a physical characteristic of an individual. The genotype is responsible for the phenotypes of any individual. If two copies of the same alleles present in an organism, its genotype is called homozygous. If two copies of different alleles present in an organism, its genotype is called heterozygous.
When a homozygous dominant individual is crossed with the homozygous recessive individual the resultant offspring has the genotype which is heterozygous and phenotype which is dominant. All possible genotypes of the parent as well as offspring are graphically represented in a Punnett square.
In a given punnett square below, the female of genotype Dd crossed with dd genotype male. They produce two kinds of genotype Dd and dd.
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Learn more about graffain follicle https://brainly.com/question/4189307 Learn more about human sperm and egg cells https://brainly.com/question/1626319 Learn more about female reproductive tract https://brainly.com/question/9813796Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Subject: Biology
Chapter: Mendelian Inheritance
Keywords:
Punnett square, genotype, phenotype, homozygous, heterozygous, allele, characteristics, male, female, dominant, recessive.
________ play an important role in cell division, and they are made of ________.
Marla is a healthy 30-year-old woman. she doesn't work out, but she consumes protein supplements because she thinks they will increase her muscle mass without the need to exercise. based on this information, the excess amino acids in her diet will
Answering the question, based on this information, the excess amino acid in her diet will be mostly converted into carbon skeletons and ammonia.
When a person takes excesses of protein supplements, the excess amino acids in the small intestines after protein digestion are moved to the liver. One of the metabolic functions of the liver is to remove excess amino acid in the body, which is discharged as waste because the human body cannot store amino acids or proteins.
Further ExplanationAlso, there are types of chemical reactions that take place when excess amino acids are transported into the liver, the product of this reaction forms ammonia, which is very toxic and should not build up in the body. Therefore, the excess ammonia is converted to urea, the urea then forms and moves into the bloodstream which is filtered by the kidney and excreted in the urine
Proper exercise after consuming protein supplements is very essential. Mary’s actions can result in various health problems such as blood vessel disorder, seizures, liver injuries, and even death.
Therefore, Marla should have a work out after consuming protein supplements otherwise the excess amino acid in her diet will be mostly converted into carbon skeletons and ammonia.
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Marla is a healthy 30-year-old woman. she doesn't work out https://brainly.com/question/6117981For the majority of exercisers, adding excess protein or amino acid supplements to an adequate diet will stimulate muscle building https://brainly.com/question/13799397KEYWORDS:
marlaproteinsamino acidammoniamuscleA healthy 30-year-old woman consuming excess protein supplements without exercise will likely see the excess amino acids 1) Undergo deamination in her liver, potentially be stored as fat, and will not specifically enhance muscle mass or calcium absorption without the stimulus of exercise.
Given that Marla is a healthy 30-year-old woman who does not work out but consumes protein supplements, the excess amino acids from her protein-rich diet will likely undergo several metabolic processes. Undergo deamination in her liver is one likely outcome. During this process, the amino acids are stripped of their nitrogen-containing amino groups, which are then converted into ammonia and further processed into urea for excretion in the urine. If Marla's diet is especially excessive in protein, it could lead to her body converting and storing the excess as fat rather than adding it to her muscle tissue without exercise to stimulate muscle growth.
It is important to note that consuming high levels of amino acid supplements without corresponding exercise may not lead to an increase in muscle mass and can disrupt the balance of amino acid absorption due to competition for transport systems. As such, the excess amino acids will not be added to her muscle tissue (option 2) without exercise, nor specifically enhance her body's absorption of calcium (option 4). If energy needs are met, they are also not likely to be metabolized for energy quickly (option 3).
what drug causes overactive eye movement
Which of the following can occur during an earthquake? Select all that apply. ()Crust can fold or wrinkle
()Part of the crust may sink under the ocean
()Sections of the crust are demolished into clouds of dust
()Cliffs and cracks form
Answer:
Option (4)
Explanation:
Earthquake refers to the occurrence of sudden vibrations of the earth's crust, which is mainly caused by the propagation of seismic waves beneath the earth's surface. These are common along the plate tectonic boundaries.
Earthquake can result in the formation of cracks and fractures in the building wall, and also causes cliffs due to the breaking down of rocks in the mountainous areas.
When two plates collide, it results in the formation of a subduction zone and also when plate diverges and/or shares a transform boundary, it results in the occurrence of earthquakes. When rocks are folded and faulted, then it releases some energy which occurs in the form of an earthquake. Thus, earthquakes are the consequences of these plate motions.
Hence, the correct answer is option (4).
On admission to the emergency department (ed), pulmonary assessment findings were consistent with a significant left hemopneumothorax. these included:
In what ways are fats and steroids similar to each other and in what ways are they different?
Answer:
Similarity between fats and steroids:
Both the fats and steroids share the similar structure. They contains the hydrophobic part and forms the main constituent of the sterols. Both the fats and sterol are involved in the structure of the plasma membrane. Both molecules undergoes the metabolic process.
Differences between fats and steroids:
Fats are used as the storage source of the energy and can be hydrolyzed or broken down in the digestive process. Sterols are the precursors of the hormones and involved in cell signalling and cell - cell communication.
Explain how corn can be used as an example of Mendel's law of independent assortment.
An allele a gamete receives for one gene does not influence the allele received for another gene. In other words, one gene does not influence another gene.
The organism shown in the drawing usually reproduces through the _________ process called binary fission.
Describe how energy flows into, through, and out of the owl's food web.
Energy flows into, through, and out of the owl's food web as organisms transfer and use energy. The primary source of energy is photosynthetic vegetation consumed by herbivores, which is then passed on to the owl and other organisms in the food web.
Explanation:Energy flows into, through, and out of the owl's food web in a series of transfers between different organisms. The primary source of energy in the owl's food web is the photosynthetic vegetation that the herbivorous prey consumes. When the owl preys on the herbivores, it acquires a portion of the energy stored in the prey's body. This energy then flows through the owl's food web as it consumes other organisms, and is eventually lost as heat or used by other organisms in the ecosystem.
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X-1 develops new products specifically for the unique needs of athletes in the endurance, outdoors, and health club categories. from a marketing perspective, endurance, outdoor, and health club athletes represent x-1's ________.
The five-carbon sugar in RNA is called .
Answer:
The answer is Ribose :)
Explanation:
The ______ was the last major brain region to evolve, and was the largest part of the human brain.
The neocortex is the last major brain region to evolve, representing the largest part of the human brain and facilitating complex cognitive functions.
The neocortex was the last major brain region to evolve, and it is the largest part of the human brain. This evolutionary development is part of the forebrain, which includes the cerebral cortex, the thalamus, and the limbic system. The neocortex enables higher order cognition, complex behavior, language, and spatial reasoning. It has become the most prominent feature of the human brain, making up 76% of its structure, which is a testament to its evolutionary significance in human development.
In your own words what is the application of columbia cna with 5 sheep blood agar