Here are some of the supernatural beings and forces in anthropology:
Ancestral spirits – these are souls or ghosts of ancestors. This is consistent with the belief that human is composed of two – the body and soul. When person died, the soul will continue to exist.
God or goddesses – these are powerful supernatural beings with recognizable powers and attributes. These are believed to be powerful than the spirits.
Magic – this is a supernatural force which could be done by the help of the supernatural beings. The purpose of this is either for good or evil.
Minor supernatural beings – examples of these are elves, pixies, and leprechauns. They usually have human form but can do things beyond human capabilities.
Final answer:
In anthropology, supernatural beings and forces are the essence of entities and energies beyond the physical, shaping human culture and spirituality. They range from deities with complex personalities to impersonal sacred forces like mana, and spirits associated with nature or the deceased. Anthropologists study these beliefs respecting the participant's viewpoint, informed by cultural relativism.
Explanation:
In anthropology, supernatural beings and forces refer to entities and energies that exist beyond the observable physical world and do not conform to natural laws. These phenomena are deeply embedded within human culture and spirituality, shaping the religious and social structures of communities across the globe. Supernatural forces may include omnipresent energies like mana, an impersonal force that imbues objects or people with sacredness. Supernatural beings, on the other hand, can range from deities, which are often anthropomorphic and have complex personalities, to spirits connected with nature, deceased ancestors, or other specific aspects of life.
The study of these beliefs in anthropology recognizes the profound role such supernatural elements play in forming social bonds and providing moral frameworks within societies. This understanding is facilitated through cultural relativism, a principle that allows anthropologists to appreciate religious and magical beliefs from the perspective of those who practice them, rather than imposing outside interpretations. Early anthropologists, like Sir James Frazer and Sir E.B. Tylor, began to catalog and study these beliefs systemically, but it was not until the work of later scholars like Durkheim that the full social significance of religion and the supernatural became clear. In animistic traditions, for instance, there is a belief that not only humans but also animals, plants, and even inanimate objects possess a spiritual or supernatural element—something recognized by Sir Edward Burnett Tylor as one of the earliest forms of religious practice.
Across varied religious traditions, there exists both named and anonymous supernatural entities. While gods and goddesses usually have individual personalities in polytheistic and monotheistic systems, spirits may be unnamed forces associated with particular locales or phenomena. The relationship between the natural and supernatural is complex, with many cultures holding that a spiritual element exists within people, akin to the notion of the soul or spirit in various religions.
what are some of the blessings of liberty that you enjoy? how can you helpto make sure that future generaions will also emjoy them?
The right to peacefully assemble, the freedom of speech, the right to own property, the freedom of religion, and the right to travel freely within and between states are some of the blessings of liberty that I enjoy. By not taking them for granted, and not abusing my power, I can help to make sure that future generations will also enjoy these blessings.
Which term has the most negative connotation in our culture?
The answer is sissy. This is a disapproving term for a boy or man who does not follow the "standard male" gender stereotypes. Commonly, this implies a lack of bravery, strength, and muscularity, all of which have customarily been associated with masculinity and considered significant to the male role in Western culture. Sissy is said to be the male converse of tomboy but carries more powerfully negative connotations. According to a research printed in 2015 suggests that the two are unequal in their power to brand: sissy is almost always pejorative and carries greater severity, while tomboy rarely causes as much concern but also produces pressure to conform to normative gender roles. Applied to an individual, these terms become a form of social control, implementing normative gender roles and often picturing on the unfounded link of gender nonconformity with homosexuality.
According to recent research, severe depression in older adults was associated with higher:
What instrument did shakira bring back into the mainstream with her hit Whenever, Wherever?
Shakira is a Columbian singer and song writer. Whatever, whenever was her first hit in English and the instrument that Shakira bring back into the mainstream in this hit is Panpipes. The instrument is type of flute also known as Andean Pan Flute, mostly used in the Arabic Music. She also used charango (a music instrument) in this.
Fifteen-year-old ash doesn't have a close friend. what is a likely outcome of this circumstance?
Explain who god is to the christian using at least three characteristics of god. why are the characteristics of god so important to the christian worldview?
God is a supreme being, that is known to create the universe.
Who is God?God is the eternal supreme being that is believed to have created the whole universe.
God is spirit, He can not be seen physically and the Christians are also admonished to worship Him in spirit and in truth.God is love, He loves the world so much that He sacrificed His only son for the remission of men's sin that if they believe in him they may be savedGod is omnipotent, His mighty presence can be felt everywhere, that is why prayer can be done anywhere because they believe God can hear them.Therefore, to Christians God is a supreme being, that is known to create the universe and has saved the whole world through His son Jesus Christ.
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Researchers found that when southerners joined the armed forces and were exposed to less prejudiced norms, they gradually grew less prejudiced themselves. both of these studied demonstrate one way to study the power of normative pressures: track prejudice and discrimination over time. the studies find that as ________ change, ________.
True or false: when children pretend to be a firefighter, mommy, or doctor, they take on the role of the generalized other.
Answer:True
Explanation: They take on the roles of generalized other because sometimes they watch people with these profession on television or they learn about them in school.
Chris knows that pat struggles with infertility issues. to hit pat during a conflict with the inability to have children is known as
Which change to the U.S. Constitution was a direct result of the Slave Trade Compromise?
A. Southern States were required to allow escaped slaves to go to the North.
B. Southern States were penalized and given less state representatives.
C. Congress was given the power to ban the slave trade after 1808.
D. Congress overwhelmingly voted to bring in more slaves to America.
The answer is: C. Congress was given the power to ban the slave trade after 1808.
At that time, the southern states faced a heavy pressure from northern states to free the slaves in their territories.
The southern states at that time, stated that freeing the slave directly would resulted in the destruction of their economy. So, they made a compromise that the southern states would be given time to prepare until 1808. After that, Congress would be able to put laws to ban the slave trade in united states.
Give an example of how the ability to construct good arguments could help you in your career or in your daily life
The concept of a good argument is of course quite vague, if an argument has only one or more false premises, then it is not a good argument. Unless the premises of an argument are all true, then it would have no reason to accept to accept its conclusion. In my line of my work In Home Health Care there is always a good argument to go on.
According to plato, what would the people in the cave do to the person who had been outside the cave after this person returned to the cave
Plato believed that a person returning to the cave after experiencing the outside world would be seen as foolish by the cave dwellers, and attempts to enlighten them could lead to hostility or violence.
Explanation:According to Plato, in the Allegory of the Cave, if a person who had been outside and seen reality returned to the cave, they would not be welcomed as a liberator. Instead, the enlightened philosopher, upon returning to the cave, would first be regarded as a fool by the cave dwellers. This is because their eyes, accustomed to the brightness outside, wouldn't immediately adjust to the cave's darkness, rendering them unable to recognize the shadows or puppets that the cave dwellers believe to be reality.
The cave dwellers, accustomed only to the dim light and shadows on the wall, would consider the returning individual's knowledge and experiences as foolishness or even madness. If the enlightened individual persisted in trying to free the cave dwellers and lead them out of the cave into the light, they might be perceived as dangerous. Plato suggests that these attempts could lead to hostility or even violence against the enlightened individual, to the extent that the cave dwellers might seek to kill them. This is a stark illustration of resistance against enlightenment and the challenges faced when attempting to expand the horizons of those who are comfortable in their ignorance or limited perspectives.
A writer details the rich history of a famous painter with personal details about his life. this is an example of what type of essay?
What are some Cultural Beliefs/Biases of bullying?
Cultural beliefs/biases can play a role in shaping attitudes and responses towards bullying. Examples include perceived hierarchy and power dynamics, collectivist vs individualistic cultures, and gender role expectations.
Explanation:Cultural Beliefs/Biases of BullyingBullying is a complex issue that can be influenced by cultural beliefs and biases. Some cultural beliefs may contribute to the acceptance or normalization of bullying behavior, while others may discourage it. Here are three examples of how cultural beliefs/biases can influence bullying:
Perceived hierarchy and power dynamics: In cultures that emphasize hierarchies and power differentials, bullying may be seen as a way for individuals to assert dominance and maintain social order. This can lead to a greater acceptance or tolerance of bullying.Collectivist vs individualistic cultures: Cultural values that prioritize the collective over the individual may impact how bullying is perceived and addressed. In collectivist cultures, conformity and group harmony may be prioritized over addressing individual harm caused by bullying.Gender role expectations: Cultural expectations around gender roles can influence bullying behaviors. In some cultures, there may be a greater acceptance of aggression and dominance among boys, which can contribute to higher rates of physical bullying. On the other hand, in cultures that prioritize relational aggression, such as spreading rumors or social exclusion, girls may engage in such behaviors more frequently.It's important to note that cultural beliefs and biases are not absolute and vary across societies and communities. However, they can play a role in shaping attitudes and responses towards bullying.
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As a country becomes healthier, what is most likely to happen regarding childhood mortality?
Day after day, raymond's history teacher lectures about the subject matter in a dry, unengaging manner and expects students simply to sit quietly and take notes. to make class a little more exciting for himself and the students sitting near him, raymond often draws cartoon faces on the tips of his fingers and performs little finger-puppet shows at his desk. raymond's behavior in class can probably best be explained as:
Due mainly to __________, older men are much more likely to be living with their spouse than are older women.
Answer:
Differences in life expectancy (gender differences)
Explanation:
Many of the social psychologists perceived that there a lot of differences between a woman and a man. Even communication also varies between both genders. Men and women both are different in their roles such as physiological roles, biological roles, etc.
It is a controversial question among communities. The personality study can reveal the differences between males and females. Both have their different traits and qualities to deal with the situation and life. Gender identity will also be different. So traits tell about the life expectancy between male and females compatibility to live together at the end of life.
Peter and kirsten share a warm relationship and are able to count on each other for emotional support. what does their relationship demonstrate?
Whenever marty cooks dinner, his wife praises him for his thoughtfulness. she recognizes marty’s good deeds by using __________ attributions, which helps keep her relationship happy?
Patricia robertson is running for congress from the sixth district in her state. she is interested in knowing the intended choices of the voters. all the registered voters in her district would constitute the study's _____.
Patricia Robertson is interested in seeing the intended choices of the voters because she is running for Congress from the 6th District in her state. In this case, is study’s population is constituted by all the registered voters in her district.
To add, using of statistics to analyze characteristics or changes to a population is called population statistics. Analyzing anything from changes to local small-scale changes to global demographic changes is also a job done by population statistics. A scenario that shows this is the analysis of the global changes that exhibits that the population growth has slowed, declination of infant mortality rates and the small increase in the aged.
According to the pentagon, what is the root cause of sexual assaults in the military?
Q37. what are the three primary factors that together influence the ethical decision-making process
What parts of development do you predict might stay the same as you move into and through your adulthood years? what might influence this stability as you mature?
In the aspect of physical development your bone size and eye color will stay the same seeing as how you are done physically growing, and your eyes are there permanent color since a young age. The terms of mentally developing, you will continue to develop throughout your life depending on what you encounter what stressors you engage.
If there is a correlation between the age of schoolchildren and their reading comprehension, you could speculate about the basis for this relationship. probably the most reasonable speculation is that
Elyse is concerned because she cannot remember events before she was about 4 years old. this is called infantile _____
Michael's boss tells him to report to work at 4:00
a.m. the next day. michael is not happy about arriving at work at such an unusual hour, yet he does as told. in the context of social influence, his behavior is an example of:
Conformity in social influence: Michael's act of reporting to work early despite his dissatisfaction exemplifies conformity.
Michael's behavior of reporting to work at 4:00 a.m. as instructed by his boss, despite his unhappiness, is an example of conformity in the context of social influence.
Conformity refers to adjusting one's behavior to match the behavior of others in a group, even if it goes against personal preferences or beliefs. In this case, Michael conforms to his boss's directive to arrive at work at an unusual hour, influenced by the social pressure within the organizational setting.
How does personal conflict affect partnerships? what steps might partners take to minimize personal conflict?
Interpersonal conflict in partnerships can be minimized by defining tasks, engaging in dialogue, and developing empathy.
Interpersonal conflict is a common aspect of partnerships that can impact relationships. Partners can minimize personal conflict by clearly defining tasks, engaging in dialogue and information sharing, and developing empathy for each other.
Why were politicians in 2011 so interested in trying to repeal collective bargaining rights for the public sector employees?
Final answer:
In 2011, efforts to repeal collective bargaining rights for public sector employees were primarily motivated by state budget concerns and a desire to fulfill campaign promises. Politicians like Wisconsin's Governor Scott Walker led these efforts under the guise of financial necessity, while public employees and unions protested to preserve their rights and benefits.
Explanation:
In 2011, there was a significant political movement to repeal collective bargaining rights for public sector employees. This effort was particularly prominent amongst Republican governors such as Scott Walker of Wisconsin, and those of Indiana and Ohio, who were seeking to address budget deficits. These politicians argued that reducing the collective bargaining capabilities of state public employee unions would lead to substantial savings.
In Wisconsin, Governor Walker introduced a financial repair bill meant to limit the bargaining power of unions, impacting workplace protections, healthcare, and fair pay for public employees. Union members and supporters rallied against this action, viewing it as an attack on their collective strength and an attempt to reduce job protections and benefits. Demonstrations and protests, like the ones on Valentine's Day, symbolized the resistance against diminishing workers' rights.
The attempt to weaken or eliminate collective bargaining rights can also be attributed to a broader trend where labor laws passed by elected representatives seemingly reduced the perceived need for unions. These laws covered work conditions, overtime, and parental leave, among other issues. Despite this, workers and unions continued to fight for collective bargaining, seeing it as essential for maintaining fair labor standards.
Another motivating factor for politicians was the political expectations of their constituents. Following the 2010 midterm elections, the Republican opposition sought to fulfill their campaign promises by demonstrating their willingness to act on constituents' demands, despite the complex political landscape.
Which hallucinogen may lead to feelings of paranoia and blind rage, sometimes leading to bizarre or violent behavior?â?
The answer to this question is Phencyclidine.
Phencyclidine is also known as PCP which was introduced to the market in 1950s and mostly known as angel dust, wet, or illy. The use of PCP can cause hallucinogenic effects such as suicidal tendency, euphoria, and having a violent behaviour. PCP can be abused when it is included into pills like ecstacy and by smoking by a pipe or in a form of cigarette.
According to the dsm-iv-tr classification scheme, what are the cluster c disorders?