_____ refer(s) to a language's rules for word formation, whereas _____ refer(s) to the meaning of words and sentences.
Answer:
Morphology refers to a language's rules for word formation, whereas Semantics refers to the meaning of words and sentences.
Explanation:
Morphology is a branch of grammar that studies all related to the form or structure of words in a language, including the rules for word formation and morphemes which are the smallest units of meaning of a word that can not stand on their own, such as stems, root words, prefixes, or suffixes. As for Semantics, it is a branch of linguistics that studies the denotative and connotative meaning of words, phrases, and sentences
Why is the widening criticism of many of the delinquency prevention programs a serious indictment?
Final answer:
The widening criticism of delinquency prevention programs reflects concerns regarding their modest effectiveness and potential lack of understanding of diverse delinquent behaviors. Program effectiveness is questioned in contexts such as underfunded schools that correlate with high-risk factors. It emphasizes the need for continued research and community collaboration to improve and focus efforts on the most impactful strategies.
Explanation:
The widening criticism of many delinquency prevention programs is a serious indictment because it questions the effectiveness and approach of these initiatives. Critics argue that a significant amount of delinquent behavior is "non-utilitarian, malicious, and negativistic", which implies that not all interventions are capable of addressing the complex nature of youth criminality. Despite efforts in community-based programs to reduce risky behaviors and mental illness, the impact has been modest, and the outcomes vary considerably.
Delinquency prevention programs aim to deter youth from engaging in criminal acts through a variety of services, such as substance abuse education, family counseling, and educational support. However, the efficacy of these programs is challenged when considering the high rates of dropout, drug use, and incarceration linked to underfunded inner-city schools. These environments can hinder the freedom and development of at-risk youth, potentially leading to a higher likelihood of engaging in delinquent behaviors.
Recent legislative changes have favored harsher sanctions and the treatment of juveniles as adults, often due to political pressure and public fear of crime. This shift has led to more punitive approaches, potentially overshadowing the importance of rehabilitation. Nonetheless, continued collaboration between community members and researchers is crucial for the refinement of preventative initiatives to identify the most productive approaches and support policies that encourage comprehensive and coordinated efforts to empower youth.
Voters take an early, formal step in party identification when they
Voters need to identify themselves when they state party affiliation when registering to vote. When a voter has registered to a party prior to the elections, he or she should state their party affiliation at the moment of voting. However, this is not necessary for voters that decline to state a political party prior to the elections.
Give two reasons for which television is an especially significant element of culture
Block grants provide the states with more __________ than do categorical grants.
Risk __________ is a response strategy for a positive risk where you do whatever you can to make sure the positive risk happens
Julie was euphoric after learning of her acceptance into the medical school of her choice. after a few weeks, however, she feels no emotional excitement when she thinks about her admission to medical school. this change in her feelings can best be explained in terms of the:
What does paul d mean when he describes his inner self as having a tobacco tin?
Paul D describes his inner self as having a 'tobacco tin' to metaphorically represent his compartmentalized traumatic memories, like tobacco stored in a tight container.
The phrase 'having a tobacco tin' is a metaphor that Paul D uses in Toni Morrison's novel 'Beloved' to describe his inner self. It signifies how he has compartmentalized his traumatic memories, locking them away in a sealed-off portion of his mind, much like tobacco is stored in a tight container. This is Paul D's way of coping with the past horrors of slavery and the painful experiences he endured, by containing them to prevent emotional overwhelm.
Which are ways in which individuals can participate in government if they are not elected officials? (Select all that apply.)
Attend city council meeting and present a petition to put a traffic light on a busy street corner.
Call in suspicious activity to the local precinct when engaging in community crime watch activity.
Write a letter to the state senator urging her to push for more funding for preschool education.
Visit Washington DC and tour the White House and monuments to fallen soldiers.
what is the live birth rate for teens in thr US as of 2005?
22 out of 1000 girls
42 out of 1000 girls
113 out of 1000 girls
205 out of 1000 girls
Why did the Europeans seek to explore distant points on the planet?
During 15th Century, there has been the exploration of Europeans to distant locations in order to explore new trade routes, and spread Christianity.
The Europeans have been in the search of the new wealth source, as well they want to expand the trade to the new locations. This helps them to reach to distant points in the world, and explore commercial networks with Asia, Africa and other continents.
The expansion of Europeans has also been mediated with the Europeans desire to spread Christianity to east of the world, and expand it.
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In the context of operant conditioning, a _____ schedule is one in which a behavior is reinforced every time it occurs.
A continuous reinforcement schedule in operant conditioning is when a behavior is reinforced every time it is exhibited, which is highly effective for quickly teaching new behaviors.
Explanation:In the context of operant conditioning, a continuous reinforcement schedule is one in which a behavior is reinforced every time it occurs. This reinforcement schedule is the most effective method for teaching or training a new behavior quickly. For example, when a dog learns to sit and receives a treat immediately after each successful action, the continuous reinforcement helps the dog make a clear association between the behavior and the positive consequence. After a behavior is well-established, trainers might switch to a partial reinforcement schedule, where behaviors are not reinforced every time, to strengthen the behavior's resistance to extinction.
Which observation method do psychologists use to compare the behavior of individuals in different age groups?
The loss of parental attention and care experienced by many orphaned children is likely to put them at increased risk for
What could be the cause of sally and her family member's' illness?
Unconscious thought is generally due to ________, and conscious thought is gen-erally due to ________.
a. superego functioning; id functioning
b. secondary process thinking; primary process thinking
c. primary process thinking; secondary process thinking
d. regression; repression
Family studies, twin studies, and adoption studies are primarily designed to
Family studies, twin studies, and adoption studies are used to distinguish the relative influences of genetics and environment on the manifestation of traits and disorders. They are extremely useful in fields such as behavioral genetics. For example, they have been used to understand the genetic and environmental contributions to schizophrenia.
Explanation:Family studies, twin studies, and adoption studies are primarily designed to investigate the relative effects of heredity and environment in the development of traits or disorders. They are a pivotal tool in the field of behavioral genetics. For instance, schizophrenia has been observed via family, twin, and adoption studies showcasing that relatedness to family members with the disorder increases the likelihood of developing the disorder (Gottesman, 2001).
No method can completely rule out the effects of a shared environment or experiences, hence multiple types of studies are used to try to segregate genetic factors from environmental ones. Through these studies, researchers can understand how individual differences arise through the interaction of genes and the environment, study the prevalence of certain traits or disorders amongst closely genetically related individuals and those raised together.
These studies can, for example, help determine predictive risk factors associated with a disease. The role of genes and environment is further clarified by leveraging both twin and adoption studies in research, a practice commonly utilized by behavioral geneticists.
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Tara is designing a website for dr. morton, the president of forman college. before she gets started, she creates a list of everything she knows about forman college and about dr. morton. what creative strategy is tara using?
Answer:
Brainstorming
Explanation:
Brainstorming is a creative technique in which a conclusion for a specific problem is reached through the gathering of spontaneous ideas. This mean that, when brainstorming, a person will create new ideas constantly, hoping that the accumulation of them will lead them to a solution. This is the creative strategy that Tara is using, as she is making a list of everything she knows about Forman College and Dr. Morton.
Homeostasis is the basis for which theory of motivation? instinct theory arousal theory drive theory need theory hierarchy of needs theory
The number of senators would increase only if _____.
A.another state joined the United States
B.the population of the United States increased
C.Congress voted for an increase in special session
D.Congress passed a constitutional amendment
I believe the answer is: A.another state joined the United States
Each states in united states has the right to send two senators to represent their state in U.S Senate. The number of senators would not be influenced by the number of population of the states. So, the number of senators could only be increased if there is other state beside the current 50 roster to be included and join united states (for example, puerto Rico is a strong candidate for this state addition)
How did the scientific method differ from the approach generally followed by medieval scholars?
Women are sometimes referred to as a minority in the united states because
During a strike, who has the most effect upon a striker's behavior and attitudes?
PLEASE HELP ASAP!!................................
How many million times she had seen her face, and always with the same imperceptible contraction! she pursed her lips when she looked in the glass. it was to give her face point. that was her self-pointed; dartlike; definite. that was her self when some effort, some call on her to be her self, drew the parts together, she alone knew how different, how incompatible and composed so for the world only into one centre, one diamond, one woman who sat in her drawing-room and made a meeting-point, a radiancy no doubt in some dull lives, a refuge for the lonely to come to, perhaps; she had helped young people, who were grateful to her; had tried to be the same always, never showing a sign of all the other sides of her-faults, jealousies, vanities, suspicions, like this of lady bruton not asking her to lunch; which, she thought (combing her hair finally), is utterly base! now, where was her dress?
You should use the 3 r's, relevance, reach, and resonance, to help you evaluate advocacy candidates. resonance refers to ________________.
The resonance in the three r’s refers to the level of engagement in which is being use towards their audience in a matter of having to help the advocacy of the candidates and to be able to evaluate each members or the audiences.
It is _____ that people can develop a psychological need for a drug.
Give some examples of god's emotional responses to man's behavior.
What kind of characters is one most likely to find in a typical morality play?
The Morality play usually represents humanity by a protagonist. A personification of good and evil is portrayed by supporting characters. The characters of the play put an emphasis on moral values. The aim is to teach people of what is good and not.
Why might europa be a likely place to find extraterrestrial life?
Jupiter's moon, Europa has been the topic of investigation about the survival of life due to the strong likelihood of a liquid water ocean underneath its ice surface. Hydrothermal vents on the end of the ocean, if they be existent, may warm the ice and could be adept of supporting multicellular microorganisms. It is also conceivable that Europa could care aerobic macrofauna using oxygen shaped by cosmic rays smashing up its surface ice.