Brazil gained its independence from Portugal after a military conflicts and political events and discussions that took place between 1821 and 1824. The Brazilian Empire had presented a petition for independence in 1822. The process was leaded by a member of the Portuguese royal family, the regent prince called Dom Pedro, who subsequently became the emperor of the resulting constitutional monarchy, once independence was achieved.
Number of Times Used to Propose an Amendment
The process of amending the U.S. Constitution has resulted in 27 ratified amendments out of over 11,000 proposals. The two-thirds congressional vote followed by ratification by three-fourths of state legislatures is the most common successful method, though other methods have been attempted without success.
The number of times used to propose an amendment to the constitution has varied throughout history. The constitution has seen many proposals for amendments, with a significant number beginning to be proposed after its ratification. However, the amount of truly successful amendments that make it through the entire process to ratification is low. A constitutional amendment can be introduced in several ways, but to date, the most common method has been through a two-thirds vote in both houses of Congress, followed by ratification by three-fourths of the state legislatures.
Out of over 11,000 proposals, only 27 amendments have been fully ratified, indicating the challenging nature of this process. Other methods, like a national convention proposed by two-thirds of state legislatures, have been attempted numerous times but have never successfully resulted in an amendment. The rigorous checks and balances and the high thresholds for consensus make it difficult for amendments to pass, which is designed to ensure that only changes with widespread support are integrated into the constitution.
Why did president hoover help businesses rather than individuals?
President Hoover choose to help businesses rather than individuals because he believed that by helping businesses, he was also helping individuals.
What was President Hoover economic view?Hoover believed in laissez-faire economics. He believed that a capitalist economy would self-correct. He believed that economic aid would cause people to stop working. He believed that business success would trickle down to the common man.
This philosophy was ineffective in combating the Depression. His failure to put an end to it cost him the presidential election in 1932 against Franklin D. Roosevelt and his New Deal. As a result, Hoover's lasting legacy is tainted by the near-collapse of the economy.
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What did radical republicans want from the southern states before they could rejoin the union?
The radical republicans wanted the southern states to form an agreement to let slaves gain the right to vote.
Who are the radical republicans?These were politicians that favored a drastic and repressive measures against the southern states in the period following the Civil War.
During the era of reconstruction, the radical republicans wanted the southern states to form an agreement to let slaves gain the right to vote.
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Which term refers to a large group of merchant vessels sailing together?
another term is convoy
The main reason that the Glorious Revolution was significant for American colonists was that it
A)led to colonists having their rights taken away.
B)gave monarchs new, broad powers over citizens.
C)established Parliament as the ruling body of England.
D)led to a nonviolent change of ruling power.
Answer: D) led to a nonviolent change of ruling power
Explanation/context:
English philosopher John Locke wrote his Second Treatise on Civil Government in the wake of the Glorious Revolution, advocating that the people had the right to change a government if the government was not properly serving the people whom it governed. Leaders in the American colonies became fans of the philosophy of John Locke, and believed they had the right to pursue a change in government and free themselves from control of Great Britain.
The Glorious Revolution in England, in 1688, was led by members of Parliament against King James II, who had tried to assert greater power and control for himself as king, infringing on their rights.
The American Revolution, launched with the Declaration of Independence in 1776, was seeking to free America from unfair government imposed on the colonies by the British home government. In the Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson listed "facts to be submitted to a candid world" to demonstrate that the British king had been seeking to establish "an absolute Tyranny over these States."
How did European imperialism affect the people of Africa?
a.created an expansion of the African slave trade
b.created more self-rule for African people
c.led to population growth in Africa
d.brought an end to tribal conflicts within Africa
European imperialism in Africa resulted in an expansion of the slave trade, the depopulation of areas, and the disruption of trade and societal structures.
Explanation:European imperialism had a significant impact on the people of Africa. It created an expansion of the African slave trade, leading to the disappearance of smaller states and the rise of new states whose economy depended on the slave trade. The slave trade not only depopulated large areas of Africa but also disrupted trade and societal structures. Additionally, European powers imposed borders and divided existing kingdoms, tribes, and cultures, creating ethnic divisions that still exist today.
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(01.03 mc)in what way was the islamic expansion into india similar to the way islam expanded in other areas?
Please help ASAP!
How did the term Axis power develop?
A) Mussolini believed Rome and Berlin would be the axis Europe revolved around.
B) Hitler felt Germany would become the axis of the world after the war.
C) The United States wanted to divide Europe at the axis between Germany and Italy.
D) Japan hoped to split the world at the axis giving half to Japan and half to Germany.
Which word best describes Lincoln's tone throughout the speech?
a. aggressive
b. boasting
c. conciliatory
d. scolding
Almost 40 percent of all federal criminal statutes passed after the civil war were enacted between ________.
Almost 40 percent of all federal criminal statutes passed after the civil war were enacted between 1970-1998. After the Civil War, Congress extensively enlarged the scope of federal criminal jurisdiction.
EXPLANATION:
For the first time, Congress attempted to extend federal criminal law to various subjects obviously within the state’s general police powers scope. Even though the Supreme Court's ruling made the civil rights law largely ineffective, the Court sustained most of the new federal law, which was intended to supplement existing state criminal law.
Civil rights legislation. The most direct consequence of the Civil War was the authorization of the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments to the Constitution, respectively, abolished slavery and prohibited states from denying citizens the right to vote, or the privileges and protections of federal nationality; delivered the process; and delivered equal legal protection.
Regulation of the mails and commerce. The most important post-Civil War growth was the imposition of the first federal criminal penalties for the abuse of facilities under federal control in a way that caused injury to individuals, not to the government itself. The first crucial step in this direction is the application of criminal penalties for the abuse of mails—facilities ran by the government - to carry out fraudulent systems or to allocate lottery circular letters and indecent publications.
The next step was the application of penalties for violations involving the use of interstate facilities, like rail lines, which are subject to the regulations of the federal under commerce clauses.
Prohibition. The attempt to ban the sale and distribution of liquor ended in 1919 with the authorization of the Eighteenth Amendment, which gave "concurrent" implementation power to the state and the federal government. The decisive constitutional grant from concurrent jurisdiction was without standard. In practice, the burden of enforcement was largely borne by the federal government and resulted in a phenomenal upsurge in the number of federal prosecutions.
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KEYWORDS : Federal Criminal Statutes, Post-Civil War
Subject : History
Class : 10-12
Sub-Chapter : Federal Jurisdiction
Karl marx argued that social, economic, and political inequalities are dependent on
Karl Marx argued that social, economic, and political inequalities are dependent on class differentiation. Thus, the correct option is A.
Karl Marx believed that society is divided into distinct classes based on their relationship to the means of production.
He saw the conflict between the bourgeoisie (who own the means of production) and the proletariat (who work for wages) as the driving force behind social inequalities and historical changes.
In Marx's view, other factors like religion and status were often used to justify or maintain the existing class structure.
Complete question:
Q. Karl Marx argued that social, economic, and political inequalities are dependent on:
A. class differentiation.
B. achieved status.
C. the Protestant work ethic.
D. religious factors.
For what reason did the United States help El Salvador's army during the 1980s?
Answer:
For what reason did the United States help El Salvador's army during the 1980s?
Explanation:
The civil war in El Salvador has been considered one of the conflicts arising from the ideological, political and military confrontation between the Soviet Union and the United States, known as the Cold War.
The two sides in conflict in the Salvadoran conflict were influenced by the global struggle. The Government of El Salvador had maintained a strong alliance with the United States since the mid-twentieth century, and the United States wanted at all costs to prevent the spread of communism.
The answer is: Because the United States and the Government of El Salvador had a strong alliance since the middle of the 20th century, and the United States wanted at all costs to prevent the spread of communism.
A major obstacle to the continuation of creative programming in 1950s television was the
The disillusionment of advertisers with such programming was a major hurdle to the continuance of creating programming in the television in 1950s.
To add, one of the most popular products in the 1950s was the TV, and at the start of the decade, there were about 3 million TV owners.
The portion of president james monroe's 1823 annual message to congress that asserted that the united states would oppose further efforts at colonization by european powers in the americas, that the united states would stay out of european wars, and that european powers were not to interfere with the newly independent latin american states is called the
Which best describes an important civic responsibility?
legislating
voting
taxing
teaching
Answer:
Option B, voting, is the right answer.
Explanation:
The term Civic Responsibility is used to describe the responsibility of a citizen of a nation. It is generally comprised of beliefs and actions associated with the democratic form of government and social participation. There can be different ways of performing civic responsibility for instance, by participating in government, church and by taking memberships of voluntary associations.
In the given question voting is an important civic responsibility.
An important civic responsibility has been described as voting. Thus, the correct option is "voting".
Civic duty is emphasized as a socially acceptable behavior to engage in. Voting in elections, joining the military, volunteering in the community, engaging in government politics, and holding public office are all examples of civic duty.
Participating actively in a community's public life in a knowledgeable, devoted, and helpful way while keeping the common welfare in mind is known as a civic duty.
Civic obligations are tasks assigned by the government to citizens in order to strike a balance between protection and allegiance. The government cannot function without its citizens, and there are no citizens if there is no government.
Therefore, the correct option is "voting".
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Rachel carson's book silent spring, published in the 1960s, ________.
Rachel Carson's book 'Silent Spring,' published in the 1960s, was influential in raising awareness about the dangers of pesticides, leading to significant environmental policy changes, including a ban on DDT and the creation of the Environmental Protection Agency.
Published in the 1960s, Rachel Carson's book Silent Spring stirred significant controversy and played a pivotal role in the environmental movement. Highlighting the dangerous overuse and effects of pesticides, particularly DDT, Rachel Carson shed light on the adverse impacts on wildlife and ecosystems, and insinuated potential dangers to human health. Her work drew connections between the unchecked power of the chemical industry and environmental deterioration, sparking widespread public discourse and scientific inquiry. Despite criticism from large chemical companies, the book was a treatise that could not be ignored.
After Silent Spring was released, there was a significant shift in public awareness and policy regarding environmental protection.
The concerns Carson raised reached the highest levels of government, influencing policy changes, including the eventual ban on DDT in U.S. agriculture in 1972. The book's publication was indeed a watershed moment that played an instrumental role in the environmental movement, ultimately contributing to the establishment of the Environmental Protection Agency and the first Earth Day celebration in 1970.
Which political process is necessary for redistricting?
election
census
filibuster
gerrymander
Redristricting is the method of drawing United States electoral district boundaries. In 34 states, the state legislature has main responsibility for creating a redistricting plan; Members of Congress, state legislators, and many county and municipal offices are chosen by voters grouped into districts. However once per decade, typically after a Census, district lines are redrawn, block by block. Some districts increase residents, some lose them. Some districts increase the numbers of minorities, some districts lose them. District boundaries are redrawn to safeguard each district has about the same number of people and to fulfill the constitutional guarantee that each voter has an equal say.
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Which country declared war on Austria-Hungary because of an alliance with Serbia?
A) Germany
B) Austria-Hungary
C) Russia
D) France
During the Roaring Twenties, American farmers
The correct answer to this question is D) produced crops despite falling prices.
The other options of the question were A) faced drought conditions. B) abandoned their farms. C) used cash to buy more farmland.
During the roaring 1920s, American Farmers produced crops despite falling prices.
During those years, technology allowed farmers to produce crops but there was an overproduction that affected prices. Farmers produced too much food and people did not buy it as expected. They have to reduce the price of their products in order to be sold. American Farmers at that time also had to compete with crop production from Canada, making it more difficult for them to compete. Exportations also fell due to a lack of demand in other countries and import restrictions.
in what ways does the federal government step on the rights of the states? why?
This topic is largely opinion based so I’ll just give a brief example regarding this topic.
The license to sell guns are given out at the state level, nevertheless, federal gun laws ban the sales of specific types of guns possibly good, but restricting tax revenue for states.
Answer:
This is a polemical issue, because in many cases federal government step on the rights of the states. Usually, federal power is used to decide about a national matter, that could be only decide by the highest powers in the Nation, which is utilised in a Federal level and its highest jurisdiction around all Nation.
Several topics demonstrate this like gay marriage, marihuana consumption, guns laws, and so on...
About gay marriage, some states, internally, don't approve it, but now it's a federal right that two people with same gender can marry. On the other hand, we have guns policies. Buying guns is allowed in all states, however, Federal government (not state government), regulates the types of guns that can be purchase by specific people.
A similarity between George McClellan and Robert E. Lee was a strong willingness to lead troops into battle. offers for leadership positions from the opposition. past experience in the military. past experience as presidential advisors.
C. past experience in the military.
which statement best summarizes the ottoman Empire's role in the Middle East during World War 1
The Ottoman Empire collapsed after many of its territories sided with the Allied powers
Apex Nov 2018
How has entrepreneurship helped shape American society?
Final answer:
Entrepreneurship has been a driving force in transitioning the U.S. from an agrarian to an industrial and information economy, shaping societal values like choice and opportunity. It has fostered large corporations with global influence, as well as the gig economy and side hustles, while impacting political, educational, and cultural spheres. Ultimately, entrepreneurship continues to influence the American Dream and the nation's evolving economic and social landscape.
Explanation:
Impact of Entrepreneurship on American Society
Entrepreneurship has significantly shaped American society by driving the transition from an agrarian to an industrial and now to an information and knowledge-based economy. This evolution has fostered a climate of choice and unlimited opportunity, integral to the American narrative. Throughout its history, the U.S. economy has undergone substantial changes, transitioning through these phases as entrepreneurship continued to play a pivotal role.
The embrace of entrepreneurship has contributed to the rise of large corporations that have profoundly impacted the lifestyle in America. These entities have not only molded the domestic market but have also propelled American products and services onto the global stage, thus creating a strong presence in world markets. However, the shift from valuing government-noninterference to concerns about income inequality and the role of large corporations in society reflects the dynamic nature of American values and their relationship to entrepreneurship.
Moreover, the entrepreneurial spirit has led to the flourishing of the gig economy and side hustles, reflecting the shift away from lifelong employment at a single company to diversified income streams. Entrepreneurship intersects with other economic factors and plays a crucial role in allocating the factors of production, addressing issues of scarcity, and making decisions involving opportunity cost. This multi-faceted impact demonstrates how entrepreneurship is deeply woven into the fabric of American society, influencing everything from political platforms to education systems and cultural norms.
As society grapples with the future of the American Dream in the face of changing economic and social conditions, the influence of entrepreneurship will undoubtedly be a central theme in determining how Americans adapt and evolve in pursuit of prosperity. It is clear that entrepreneurship has not only been a catalyst for economic development but also for social innovation and cultural exchange.
What happened after both the munich and atlanta olympic terrorist disturbances?
Which new type of clothing was adopted by the Five Tribes? A. deerskin B. turbans C. moccasins D. cotton clothing
For you and your family, what does it mean for the country to have a strong or healthy economy? What does it mean for the country to have a weak economy? What are some actions that can turn a weak economy into a strong economy?
What argument persuade the colonists that it was worth risking their lives fighting against great britain?
The great famine of 1845–1851 devastated the population of what country?
When communist forces were attempting to gain control in greece and turkey, how did harry truman respond?
With the Truman Doctrine, which was a pledge to support communist movements in suffering nations, Truman promised that the United States would aid any country fighting communism in an effort to stop its spread.
What was Truman Doctrine ?The Truman Doctrine is the name given to his containment strategy. Although Truman was re-elected, hardly much civil rights legislation was passed while he was in office.
Truman instead used his executive authority to issue orders that forbade discrimination in federal employment and ended segregation in the armed forces.
President Truman decided to use an atomic bomb to attack Japan on August 6, 1945, after learning of the Trinity Test's success.
He hoped that the bomb's might and the destruction it would inflict would be sufficient to convince the Japanese to give up and stop fighting.
Truman created the committee on federal contract compliance in 1951, which pushed businesses with government contracts to stop discrimination. In 1948, Truman also ended racial segregation in the military.
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Final answer:
Harry Truman responded to the threat of communism in Greece and Turkey by establishing the Truman Doctrine, which provided $400 million in assistance, aiding Greece to defeat communist rebels and helping Turkey maintain control of the Dardanelles.
Explanation:
When communist forces were attempting to gain control in Greece and Turkey, Harry Truman responded by formulating a policy known as the Truman Doctrine. In March 1947, Truman addressed Congress, urging the United States to adopt a leadership role in opposing communism and providing aid to countries threatened by it. He successfully argued for assistance to Greece and Turkey, resulting in Congress allocating $400 million to help these nations resist communist influences. The aid provided to Greece enabled the government to defeat the communist rebels, and Turkey was able to maintain control of the crucial Dardanelles strait. This doctrine symbolized America's commitment to containing communism only within its existing borders and preventing its spread.
What was one area where women helped the war effort in a major way?
Answer: helping with the treatment and care if wounded soldiers. APEX!!
Explanation: