Answer:
a
Explanation:
pls brainliest
You push an object 0.032 m by exerting 0.010 N in force. The work is the force times the distance. How much work have you done expressed in ergs?
A. 3200 ergs
B. 0.00032 ergs
C. 0.32 ergs
D. 32 ergs
Answer:
Work done, W = 3200 ergs
Explanation:
It is given that
Force acting on the object, F = 0.01 N
Distance covered by the object, d = 0.032 m
Let W is the work done by the object. The product of force and the distance is called the work done by the object. Mathematically, it is given by :
[tex]W=F\times d[/tex]
[tex]W=0.01\ N\times 0.032\ m[/tex]
W = 0.00032 Joules
Since, [tex]1\ joule=10^7\ ergs[/tex]
This gives, work done by the object, W = 3200 ergs. So, the correct option is (a).
How to find initial velocity in projectile motion problems when you are not given the vlocity?
The air is less dense at higher elevations, so skydivers reach a high terminal speed. The highest recorded speed for a skydiver was achieved in a jump from a height of 39,000 m. At this elevation, the density of the air is only 4.3% of the surface density. Estimate the terminal speed of a skydiver at this elevation. Suppose that the density of air at sea level is 1.2 kg/m3, the mass of the skydiver is 75 kg , and the cross section area of the skydiver is 0.72 m2.
Answer: The terminal velocity of the skydiver is 281.30 m/s.
Explanation:
Mass of the sky diver = 75 kg
Density of the air at height of 39,000 m =4.3% of the surface density of the air
= [tex]1.2 kg/m^3\times \frac{4.3}{100}=0.0516 kg/m^3[/tex]
Cross sectional area of the sky diver , A = [tex]0.72 m^2[/tex]
Coefficient of drag ,C = 0.5
The terminal speed is given by the formula:
[tex]v_T=\sqrt{\frac{2mg}{c\rho A}}[/tex]
[tex]v_T=\sqrt{\frac{2\times 75 kg\times 9.8 m/s^2}{0.5\times 0.0516 km/m^3\times 0.72 m^2}}=281.30 m/s[/tex]
The terminal velocity of the skydiver is 281.30 m/s.
The terminal speed of the skydiver is [tex]\boxed{281.452{\text{ m/s}}}[/tex].
Further Explanation:
When a body falls from the sky it will accelerate continuously in the downward direction by the force of gravity results in increment in the acceleration. Another force is acting on the body is friction force due to air or the particles present in the atmosphere in the in the upward direction or opposite to the direction of motion also called drag force. The drag force is directly proportional to the square of the velocity of falling body. Therefore, with increase in the velocity the drag force also increasing which is proportional to equal to the square of the velocity of falling body. And time will come where the drag force is equal to the weight or the force of gravity results in zero resultant force means zero acceleration. At this point the speed become constant and reached its maximum velocity. This speed is called the terminal velocity.
Given:
The height of the jump is [tex]39000\text{ m}[/tex].
The density air is [tex]4.3\%[/tex] of the surface density.
The density of air at sea level is [tex]1.2{\text{ kg/}}{{\text{m}}^3}[/tex].
The mass of the skydiver is [tex]75\text{ kg}[/tex].
The cross sectional area of the skydiver is [tex]0.72{\text{ }}{{\text{m}}^2}[/tex].
Concept:
The expression for the terminal speed is:
[tex]\fbox{\begin\\{v_t} =\sqrt {\dfrac{{2mg}}{{\rho A{C_d}}}}\end{minispace}}[/tex] …… (1)
Here, [tex]{v_t}[/tex] is the terminal speed, [tex]m[/tex] is the mass of the skydiver, [tex]g[/tex] is the acceleration due to gravity, [tex]\rho[/tex] is the density, [tex]A[/tex] is the cross sectional area and [tex]{C_d}[/tex] is the drag coefficient.
The term [tex]g[/tex] is called acceleration due to gravity and it has a constant value of [tex]9.81{\text{ m/}}{{\text{s}}^2}[/tex] and the drag coefficient of a human in free fall is [tex]0.5[/tex].
The density of the air at the altitude of [tex]39000\text{ m}[/tex] is:
[tex]\rho=4.3\%\times{\rho _{air}}[/tex]
Here,[tex]\rho[/tex] is the density of the air at the altitude of [tex]39000\text{ m}[/tex] and [tex]{\rho _{air}}[/tex] is the surface density of the air.
Substitute [tex]1.2{\text{ kg/}}{{\text{m}}^3}[/tex] for [tex]{\rho _{air}}[/tex] in the above equation.
[tex]\begin{aligned}\rho&=4.3\%\times1.2{\text{ kg/}}{{\text{m}}^3}\\&=\frac{{4.3}}{{100}}\times1.2{\text{ kg/}}{{\text{m}}^3}\\&=0.0516{\text{ kg/}}{{\text{m}}^3}\\\end{aligned}[/tex]
Substitute [tex]0.0516{\text{ kg/}}{{\text{m}}^3}[/tex] for [tex]\rho[/tex], [tex]75\text{ kg}[/tex] for [tex]m[/tex], [tex]9.81{\text{ m/}}{{\text{s}}^2}[/tex] for [tex]g[/tex], [tex]0.72{\text{ }}{{\text{m}}^2}[/tex] for [tex]A[/tex] and [tex]0.5[/tex] for [tex]{C_d}[/tex] in equation (1).
[tex]\begin{aligned}{v_t}&=\sqrt{\frac{{2\left({75{\text{ kg}}}\right)\left( {9.81{\text{ m/}}{{\text{s}}^2}} \right)}}{{\left({0.0516{\text{ kg/}}{{\text{m}}^3}}\right)\left({0.72{\text{}}{{\text{m}}^2}} \right)\left( {0.5} \right)}}}\\ &=\sqrt{\frac{{1471.5}}{{0.018576}}}{\text{ m/s}}\\&=\sqrt{79215.116}{\text{ m/s}}\\&=281.452{\text{ m/s}}\\ \end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, the terminal speed of the skydiver is [tex]\boxed{281.452{\text{ m/s}}}[/tex].
Learn more:
1. Terminal velocity https://brainly.in/question/6499953
2. Terminal velocity https://brainly.com/question/8789089
3. Net force https://brainly.com/question/11799308
Answer Details:
Grade: High school
Subject: Physics
Chapter: Kinematics
Keywords:
Air, less, dense, higher, elevation, skydivers, reach high, terminal speed, recorded, achieved, jump, height, 39,000 m, density, air, 4.3%, surface density, estimate, sea, level, , mass, 75 kg, cross section, area, , 281.452 m/s.
Candace is interested in learning more about colors. Which question about colors could be answered through scientific investigation? Which color bends the most to make a rainbow? What color of scented marker has the best smell? Which flower has the prettiest shade of purple on its petals? What is the best-looking color on a high-performance sports car?
Most lakes _____. contain saltwater are found near the equator were formed from melting glaciers are recharged by evaporation
Formed from melting glaciers
Most lakes are formed from melting glaciers.
Explanation;The lakes that are formed from melted glaciers are called glacial lakes. These lakes are formed as a result of erosion of the land by a glacier, and which then melts and fills the space created.Glacial erosion are responsible for creation of depressions and holes on the surface of the earth. When these depressions are filled with water they result in formation of lakes. These glacial melt water act a steady source of water for communities all over the world.What kind of mouse is a battery-powered mouse that uses radio waves or bluetooth technology to communicate with a device?
A wireless mouse is a battery-powered mouse that uses radio waves or bluetooth technology to communicate with a device.
Explanation:A battery-powered mouse that uses radio waves or bluetooth technology to communicate with a device is called a wireless mouse. A wireless mouse eliminates the need for a physical connection between the mouse and the device, allowing for greater freedom of movement. The mouse is powered by batteries and uses either radio waves or bluetooth technology to transmit signals to the device.
The law of conservation of mass states that _______________________________. matter cannot be created or destroyed atoms conserve mass when they fuse to form molecules mass can be created if a chemical reaction occurs
The law of conservation of mass, established by French chemist Antoine Lavoisier, states that matter is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction, ensuring that the mass remains unchanged in a closed system.
The law of conservation of mass states that in a chemical reaction, matter cannot be created or destroyed. This fundamental principle was established by Antoine Lavoisier, a French chemist, in the year 1789. Essentially, this means that the mass of the reactants, or the starting materials, is equal to the mass of the products formed as a result of the chemical reaction. Even though matter may change form into liquids, gases, or solids during a reaction, the total mass remains constant within a closed system. An everyday example of this law is the burning of wood, where the combined mass of the resultant soot, ashes, and gases is equal to the mass of the original wood and oxygen.
Name the three basic parts of a spiral galaxy and describe what is found in each.
Give several examples of an object's motion is which a great distance is traveled but the displacement is zero
Like all metals, copper is malleable. This property is related to the bonds in copper. Examine a straw and try to bend it. Is a straw a good model for showing the malleability
While hiking in the mountains, tanya observed a narrow and steep valley with a stream at the bottom of it. what most likely caused the valley to first form?
Final answer:
The narrow and steep valley with a stream at the bottom that Tanya observed was most likely formed primarily by tectonic activity, with subsequent shaping by erosion from streams and other processes such as wind and landslides.
Explanation:
Tanya most likely observed a valley that formed through tectonic activity, where over time, crustal tensions created narrow and steep valleys. These cracks may then have been further shaped by erosion from streams at the bottom, along with other processes such as wind and landslides. Such valleys are often further deepened and widened as water continues to erode the valley floor and sides. In some cases, valleys like this can also be created or shaped by the movement of glaciers, which carve out the terrain beneath them. However, the presence of the stream at the bottom of the valley Tanya observed suggests that water played a significant role in its formation.
You've always wondered about the acceleration of the elevators in the 101 story-tall empire state building. one day, while visiting new york, you take your bathroom scale into the elevator and stand on them. the scales read 130 lb as the door closes. the reading varies between 110 lb and 160 lb as the elevator travels 101 floors. part a what is the magnitude of the acceleration as the elevator starts upward?
The acceleration of the elevator can be calculated using Newton's second law of motion and the recorded changes in weight on the scale while standing in the elevator. When the elevator begins its ascent, the apparent weight increases due to the increased force needed to move upward, which can be converted to calculate the acceleration.
Explanation:The subject of your question involves understanding the physics concepts of acceleration and force. When standing in an elevator that is accelerating upwards, the scale reads a higher weight because the scale must exert more force to move you upwards, resulting in a feeling of being heavier.
To determine the acceleration of the elevator, we first need to comprehend the concept of net force, which in this scenario, is the difference between your apparent weight (the reading on the scale) and your actual weight. From Newton's second law, we know that net force is equal to mass times acceleration (F=ma).
So, if your weight on the scale varies between 110 lb and 160 lb, then the difference is 50lb. Converting this weight difference to force (gravity being ~9.8 m/s^2), we get approximately 222.41 Newtons.
Given that your regular weight is 130lb, converting this to mass gives us approximately 59 kg (1lb ≈ 0.453592 kg). So, we can now find the acceleration (a) using the formula a = F/m. Substituting the values, we get the acceleration as approximately 3.76 m/s² as the elevator starts upward. Note that this is an ideal value, actual acceleration would be less due to factors like air resistance, friction, etc.
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Sung rolls a marble off the edge of a table. She rolls the marble off the same table again but at a different speed. Which best describes the projectile motion of the marble as it leaves the table at the two different speeds?
Answer: Correct answer is "The marbles horizontal velocity changes, but its vertical velocity does not."
Explanation: I have had the same question on my High School Physics test, and got the answer correct.
Which of the following statements about the tundra is not true? a. The tundra has limited vegetation. b. There are two main categories of the tundra biome. c. Temperatures in the tundra can get below -20° F. d. The tundra biome does not support animal life. Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
The false statement about the tundra is D. The tundra biome does indeed support animal life, including polar bears, caribou, and mountain goats, among others.
The correct answer to which of the following statements about the tundra is not true is D. The tundra biome does not support animal life is the false statement. Although the tundra environment is extreme, the biodiversity, while limited, does include a variety of animal life that has adapted to the harsh conditions.
Arctic tundra and alpine tundra are the two main categories of the tundra biome. The arctic tundra can go below -20° F and has limited vegetation, primarily mosses, lichens, short grasses, and some flowering plants. The alpine tundra is found at high altitudes with a longer summer growing season compared to the arctic tundra.
Animals such as polar bears, caribou, and mountain goats, as well as birds that migrate to the arctic tundra in the summer, are adapted to survive in the tundra biome. These animals have special adaptations to handle the cold temperatures and scarce resources found in the tundra.
Will light pass through a pair of polaroids when the axes are aligned? when the axes are at right angles to each other? why?
What three things help determine ecoregions
An airplane is flying 340 km/hr at 12o east of north. the wind is blowing 40 km/hr at 34o south of east. what is the plane's actual velocity?
To find the airplane's actual velocity, vector addition is used by breaking down the airplane's and wind's velocities into their respective components and summing them up. Trigonometry and the Pythagorean theorem are used for the calculations.
Explanation:The student's question involves calculating the actual velocity of an airplane considering both its speed in a given direction and the effect of wind blowing in a different direction. This is a typical vector addition problem in physics where velocities are vectors; hence they have both magnitude and direction.
To compute the plane's actual velocity, you would break down the plane's and the wind's speeds into their north-south and east-west components and then add these components vectorially. The process uses trigonometric functions to determine the components and then applies the Pythagorean theorem to find the magnitude of the resultant velocity. The direction can be calculated using the arctangent function.
For example: An airplane with a velocity of 340 km/hr at 120° east of north can be broken down into an eastward component and a northward component. Similarly, the wind's velocity of 40 km/hr at 34° south of east would also have an eastward and a southward component. Adding or subtracting these components according to their directions will give the actual velocity of the airplane.
Describe the motion of a biker as shown by the velocity time graph in figure 1b
The motion of a biker can be determined by analyzing the velocity-time graph. The slope of the graph indicates acceleration and the direction of motion.
Explanation:The motion of a biker as shown by the velocity-time graph in figure 1b can be determined by analyzing the graph. In the graph, the biker's velocity changes over time. The slope of the graph represents the acceleration of the biker. If the slope is positive, it indicates that the biker is accelerating in the positive direction. If the slope is negative, it indicates that the biker is decelerating or moving in the negative direction.
For example, if the graph shows a straight line with a positive slope, it means that the biker is accelerating at a constant rate in the positive direction. If the graph shows a curved line with an increasing slope, it means that the biker is accelerating at an increasing rate. Conversely, if the graph shows a curved line with a decreasing slope, it means that the biker is decelerating or slowing down.
By analyzing the velocity-time graph, we can understand how the biker's motion is changing over time and determine important aspects such as acceleration and direction of motion.
Which waves are longitudinal waves? Check all that apply. sound waves ocean waves ultraviolet waves earthquake P-waves earthquake S-waves radio waves
Sound waves
Earthquake P-waves
Longitudinal waves?Longitudinal waves are waves in which the vibration of the medium is parallel to the direction the wave travels and displacement of the medium is in the same direction of the wave propagation.
Examples of longitudinal wavesSpeaking on the microphone. A sound wave is a significant example of a longitudinal wave. Clapping. Vibrating Drumheads. Tsunami Waves. Earthquake (Seismic-P wave) Vibration in Window Panels after a Thunder. Music Woofers.Read more about waves:
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A water rocket can reach a speed of 75 m/s in 0.050 seconds from launch. What is its average acceleration?
Answer:
[tex]a = 1500 m/s^2[/tex]
Explanation:
Initial speed of the rocket is ZERO as it starts from rest
[tex]v_i = 0[/tex]
final speed of the rocket is 75 m/s
[tex]v_f = 75 m/s[/tex]
so we will say that average acceleration is defined as rate of change in velocity
so it is given as
[tex]a = \frac{v_f - v_i}{\Delta t}[/tex]
[tex]a = \frac{75 - 0}{0.05}[/tex]
[tex]a = 1500 m/s^2[/tex]
The average acceleration of the water rocket is 1500 m/s².
Explanation:To find the average acceleration of the water rocket, we can use the formula:
average acceleration = change in velocity / change in time
Given that the rocket reaches a speed of 75 m/s in 0.050 seconds, the change in velocity is 75 m/s and the change in time is 0.050 seconds. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
average acceleration = 75 m/s / 0.050 seconds = 1500 m/s²
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A computer is reading data from a rotating cd-rom. at a point that is 0.0130 m from the center of the disk, the centripetal acceleration is 393 m/s2. what is the centripetal acceleration at a point that is 0.0884 m from the center of the disc?
The formula relating acceleration and angular velocity is:
a = ω^2 r
where a is acceleration, ω is angular velocity and r is radius
But the angular velocity ω is constant all throughout the disk therefore:
a1 / r1 = a2 / r2
So at points:
r1 = 0.0130 m -> a1 = 393 m/s^2
r2 = 0.0884 m -> a2 = ?
393 / 0.0130 = a2 / 0.0884
a2 = 2,672.4 m/s^2
A 6.0 kg bucket of water is raised from a well by a rope. if the upward acceleration of the bucket is 3.9 m/s2, find the force exerted by the rope on the bucket
Approximately what percentage of the water on earth is freshwater (liquid and solid)
What is the relationship between force and potential energy?
Final answer:
The relationship between force and potential energy is that potential energy is defined within a conservative field based on the position, and force is the negative gradient of the potential energy. It is exemplified in gravitational and electric potential energies, with voltage used as a practical measure for electric potential energy.
Explanation:
Relationship Between Force and Potential Energy
The relationship between force and potential energy is intrinsic and significant in physics. When a force is conservative, which means it allows the energy to be conserved within a system, a potential energy can be defined and associated with that force. This potential energy is dependent only on the position within a conservative field, making it an efficient way to discuss energy changes without having to deal with the force that caused these changes directly. The connection is mathematically represented by the force being equal to the negative gradient of the potential energy.
The most common examples of this relationship are seen in gravitational potential energy and electric potential energy. Gravitational potential energy is the work done by gravitational force on an object due to its position relative to a larger mass, like Earth. Analogously, electric potential energy is work done by electric forces within an electric field, and is often referred to through the concept of voltage, which simplifies electrical interactions by focusing on energy per charge instead of the actual interaction forces.
Understanding potential energy and its relation to force, especially in conservative fields, deepens our comprehension of energy transformations. For example, when we lift a rock off the ground, we are increasing its gravitational potential energy by doing work against gravitational forces. If the rock is dropped, this potential energy transforms into kinetic energy as the force of gravity acts on the rock, accelerating it downwards.
How to find resultant displacement |R|?
Look at the graph.
If the price of peaches increases, what can be expected?
Answer:
The correct answer is B) Fewer peaches will be sold.
Explanation:
Hope this helps! :)
A stone is thrown upward from ground level. the initial speed is 352 feet per second. in how many seconds will the stone hit the ground?
Final answer:
Use the kinematic equation for projectile motion, S = ut + 0.5at², to find the time it takes for a stone thrown upward at 352 feet per second to hit the ground considering the acceleration due to gravity as 32.2 feet per second squared. Calculate the time to the peak, and then double it to find the total time.
Explanation:
The student has asked about the time it will take for a stone thrown upward at an initial speed of 352 feet per second to hit the ground. To find the time it takes for the stone to hit the ground, we can use the kinematic equations of motion that describe the motion of projectiles under the influence of gravity. Since the acceleration due to gravity is 32.2 feet per second squared downward, we can use the equation S = ut + 0.5at², where S is the displacement (which would be zero, as the stone returns to the ground level), u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration due to gravity, and t is the time.
We rearrange the equation to solve for t. However, we need to consider that the stone will take as much time to reach the highest point as it will take to fall back down from that point. Therefore, we calculate the time to rise to the peak using the equation u = gt, and then double it. Plugging in the values, we get t = u/g, which gives us t = 352/32.2, and doubling this time gives us the total time to hit the ground.
If an atom has 7 valence electrons, how many electrons does it need to gain to achieve a stable electron configuration?
Who Tried to take credit for newton's 500 page book on motion?
Food webs - transferring energy and matter from one level to another. Here you see four food webs. One or more are incorrect. Which food web(s) show the correct sequence of organisms, from start to top level consumer?
A) C Eliminate
B) D
C) B and C
D) A and B
So, what's the answer ?