What is the difference between an approximate and an exact number?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

An approximate number is a close number that is only off by x number of places (Like a rounded number). An exact number is exactly correct. For example:

3 - 1.5 is approximately 2, but is exactly 1.5.

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Answer 2

Final answer:

An exact number is one that is known with complete precision, such as the number of books on a shelf. An approximate number, or inexact number, includes uncertainty and comes with an error range, often due to measuring limitations such as estimating a length with a ruler. The level of rounding applies to approximate values determines their reliability, and significant figures are influenced by inexact numbers.

Explanation:

The difference between an exact number and an approximate number lies in their level of precision and the source of the number. Exact numbers are count numbers that are known with complete precision. An example of an exact number is the number of students in a classroom, which might be exactly 25. On the other hand, inexact numbers, also known as measured numbers, come with an error range due to the limitations of measuring instruments or methods. For instance, when using a ruler, you might measure a length as approximately 12.7 cm, but the true length might be slightly less or more.

It's important to note that the more rounding that is applied to a number, the less reliable it becomes. Approximations are common in various fields, including physics, where scientists and engineers make educated guesses, or 'guesstimates', based on available data and formulae with limited accuracy. These approximations are essential for problem-solving and can help in making quantitative decisions and realistic predictions.

Conversion factors in measurements are considered to be exact numbers because they are defined as such by the measurement systems. In calculations involving both exact and inexact numbers, the precision of the inexact numbers dictates the number of significant figures in the result.


Related Questions

What is the approximate area of the figure

Answers

Answer:

option b

137.1 cm²

Step-by-step explanation:

The given figure consist of two shapes

1) half circle

2) rectangle

Formula to use to calculate the area of this figure

half circle + rectangle

1/2πr² + h(b)

where r = radius = diameter/2 = 8/2 = 4 cm

          h = height = 14 cm

          b = base = 8 cm

plug in values in the formula

1/2(3.14)(4)² + (8)(14)

25. 133 + 112

137.13 cm²

Which value of y below is the solution to the system shown below. A) y=6 B) y=-1 C) y=-4 D) y=8
Equations: x+2y=27
2x+3y=46

Answers

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

given the 2 equations

x + 2y = 27 → (1)

2x + 3y = 46 → (2)

Rearrange (1) expressing x in terms of y by subtracting 2y from both sides

x = 27 - 2y ← substitute into (2)

2(27 - 2y) + 3y = 46

54 - 4y + 3y = 46

54 - y = 46 ( subtract 54 from both sides )

- y = - 8 ( multiply both sides by - 1 )

y = 8 → D

the bake star bakery used 2 1/4 cups of raisins to make 4 servings of trail mix. How many cups of raisins are in each serving?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Change the mixed fraction into improper fraction:

2 1/4 = 2 (1/4)(25/25) = 2 25/100 = 2.25

Divide 4 with 2.25

2.25/4 = 0.5625

0.5625 or a little over 1/2 cup of raisins are in each serving.

~

Chad poured a sidewalk that is 42 feet long.He is going to start at the beginning and make a cut every 20 inches.How many cuts will Chad make?

Answers

Answer:

26 cuts

Step-by-step explanation:

1. convert 42 feet into inches by multiplying by 12 (12 inches=1 foot)

    42*12 = 504 inches

2. divide the total number of inches (504) by 20 (where Chad cuts)

    504/20 = 25.2

Since Chad cannot make a partial cut (.2) round up to the next whole number - 26

PLEASE HELP ME!!!!!!!!!!!!!!In the triangle below, b=___. If necessary, round your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

First of all, we can find the angle B by using the fact that the interior angles of a triangle sum up to 180:

[tex]32.5+26.8+B=180 \iff B = 180-32.5-26.8=120.7

[/tex]

Now use the law of sines, which states that the ratio between a side and the sine of its opposite angle is constant. In particular, we have

[tex]\dfrac{\overwrite{BC}}{\sin(A)}=\dfrac{b}{\sin(B)}[/tex]

Plug in the known values and solve for b:

[tex]\dfrac{25}{\sin(32.5)}=\dfrac{b}{\sin(120.7)}\iff b=\dfrac{25\sin(120.7)}{\sin(32.5)}=40.01[/tex]

An airplane covers 94 miles in 1/6 of n hour. The plane can cover how many miles in 6 hours

Answers

Answer:

3,384 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

If can cover 94 miles in 1/6 of an hour.  (1/6 hour)*6 = 1 hour, so multiply 94 by 6 to see how far the plane will travel in 1 hour.  

94(6) = 564 miles in one hour

Multiply that by 6 to see how far the plane travels in 6 hours

564(6) = 3,384  miles

The airplane can cover 3,384 miles in 6 hours.

What is the formula for finding distance when the speed and time are given?

The formula for finding the distance covered is:

Distance = speed*time

We can find the distance that the plane can cover as follows:

It is given that it can cover 94 miles in 1/6 hours.

This should be converted to per hour.

For this, multiply the distance by 6.

94 miles * 6 = 564 miles

The speed of the plane is 564 miles per hour.

The distance that the plane covers in 6 hours = 564 miles per hour * 6 hours

= 3,384 miles.

Therefore, we have found that the plane can cover 3,384 miles in 6 hours.

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Which equation represents a line that passes though (-9,-3) and has a slope of -6

Answers

D) y + 3 = -6(x + 9)



The equation for point-slope form is y - y1 = m(x - x1) where (x1, y1) is a point and m is the slope.

Substitute the values in to get y - (-3) = -6(x - (-9)).

Now, simplify a little bit.

y + 3 = -6(x + 9)

There’s the answer.



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Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation of a line in point- slope form is

y - b = m(x - a)

where m is the slope and (a, b) a point on the line

here m = - 6 and (a, b) = (- 9, - 3), thus

y - (- 3) = - 6(x - (- 9)), that is

y + 3 = - 6(x + 9)

If the location you want to go is 270 miles away and you want to get there in 4.5 hours, at what constant speed do you need to drive?

Answers

You have to drive at 60 miles per hour

Speed=distance / time

Determine which ordered pair is not a solution of y=-5x-4 a. (10,-52) b.(7,-39)c.(-7,31) d(8,-44)

Answers

Final answer:

The ordered pair (10, -52) is not a solution to the equation y = -5x - 4 because when x is substituted with 10, the equation yields -54, not -52.

Explanation:

To determine which ordered pair is not a solution of the equation y = -5x - 4, you need to plug the x-value from each ordered pair into the equation and see if the y-value matches the result.

For the pair (10, -52), substitute x with 10: y = -5(10) - 4 = -50 - 4 = -54, which does not match the y-value of -52.For the pair (7, -39), substitute x with 7: y = -5(7) - 4 = -35 - 4 = -39, which matches the y-value.For the pair (-7, 31), substitute x with -7: y = -5(-7) - 4 = 35 - 4 = 31, which matches the y-value.For the pair (8, -44), substitute x with 8: y = -5(8) - 4 = -40 - 4 = -44, which matches the y-value.

The ordered pair that is not a solution is thus (10, -52).

Can you Help me with Question 17 Please I’m begging you on my knees I need your help please help me please I’m begging for your help

Answers

Answer:

A. 7 more than 2 times m

Step-by-step explanation:

If there's a variable (letter) right next to a coefficient (the number) like in this problem, that means that 2 is being multiplied by m.

Since there's a +7 in the problem, that means thats its being added to or "more than."

Multiplication is "times"

7 is not being multiplied by two or m, it's being added.

So, 2m + 7.

Hope this helps!!!

Help me show the work please

Answers

Answer:

We are working with 2 vertical angles which are ALWAYS equal.

Therefore, 2 + 3x = 62

3x = 60

Therefore, x = 20

Step-by-step explanation:

2° + 3x = 62°(Vetically opppsite angle)

3x = 62° - 2°

3x = 60°

x = 60°/3

x = 20°

HOPE THIS WILL HELP YOU

In the diagram below P is the circumscribed about quadrilateral ABCD. What is the value of x?

Answers

Answer:

Option D. [tex]x=82\°[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Remember that

In a inscribed quadrilateral opposite angles are supplementary

so

In this problem

[tex]m<C+m<A=180\°[/tex]

we have

[tex]m<C=x\°[/tex]

[tex]m<A=98\°[/tex]

substitute the values and solve for x

[tex]x\°+98\°=180\°[/tex]

[tex]x=180\°-98\°=82\°[/tex]

Answer:

82

Step-by-step explanation:

a pex

which expression is equivalent to (3^2)^-2

Answers

Answer:

1/(5^6)

Step-by-step explanation:

Which expression is equivalent to (3^2)^-2

(1/x-4)• (-x^2+9x-20/x+2)
(Multiplying And Dividing Rational Expressions)

Answers

ANSWER

[tex]\frac{5 - x}{x + 2}[/tex]

EXPLANATION

We want to simplify the rational expression:

[tex]( \frac{1}{x - 4)} )( \frac{ - {x}^{2} + 9x - 20}{x + 2} )[/tex]

We split the middle term to obtain:

[tex]( \frac{1}{x - 4)} )( \frac{ - {x}^{2} + 5x + 4x- 20}{x + 2} )[/tex]

We now factor to obtain;

[tex]( \frac{1}{x - 4)} )( \frac{-x(x - 5) + 4(x - 5)}{x + 2} )[/tex]

[tex]( \frac{1}{x - 4)} )( \frac{(x - 5)(4 - x)}{x + 2} )[/tex]

Or

[tex]( \frac{1}{x - 4)} ) ( \frac{ - (x - 5)(x - 4)}{x + 2} )[/tex]

We cancel the common factors to get;

[tex]\frac{ - (x - 5)}{x + 2}[/tex]

[tex] = \frac{5 - x}{x + 2}[/tex]

what’s the value of
tan (3arc cos 3/4)

Answers

Answer: -1.469

This trigonometric function can be written as:

[tex]tan (3 cos^{-1} (\frac{3}{4}))[/tex]   (1)

Firstly, we have to solve the inner parenthesis:

[tex]cos^{-1} (\frac{3}{4})= 41.409[/tex]   (2)

Substituting (2) in (1):

[tex]tan (3(41.409))=tan(124.228)[/tex]   (4)

Finally we obtain the value:

[tex]tan(124.228)=-1.469[/tex]  

Answer:

[tex]tan(3 \times arc \ cos(\frac{3}{4} ))=\frac{\sqrt{7} }{3}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The given expression is

[tex]tan(3 \times arc \ cos(\frac{3}{4} ))[/tex]

Where

[tex]cos^{-1}(\frac{3}{4} )=x\\[/tex], which means that, [tex]cosx=\frac{3}{4}[/tex]

If we analyse this trigonometric reason in a right triangle, we would find the hypothenuses is 4 and the adjacent leg is 3. Then, using pythagorean theorem, we find the other leg

[tex]y^{2}=4^{2} -3^{2}\\ y=\sqrt{16-9}=\sqrt{7}[/tex]

Which means the opposite leg of our right triangle is the square root of seven.

Finally, using such right triangle, we find the tangent reason, which is the quotient between the opposite leg and the adjacent leg

[tex]tan(radian \ value)=\frac{\sqrt{7} }{3}[/tex]

Therefore, the answer is [tex]\frac{\sqrt{7} }{3}[/tex]

Which phase describes the algebraic expression r/9

Answers

Answer:

The quotient of r and 9

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The quotient of r divided by nine. The quotient is unspecified: you only know that there is one.

What is the surface area of the triangular prism shown?

Answers

the answer would be 860 ft²

Answer:

920 ft^2

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the surface area of the triangular prism shown?

The two prism below are similar what is the value of x

Answers

I think the answer is (C) ?

The scale factor seems to be 5

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the figures are similar then the ratio of corresponding sides are equal, that is

[tex]\frac{3}{15}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{x}[/tex] ( cross- multiply )

3x = 15 ( divide both sides by 3 )

x = 5 → C

If angle JEK is complementary to angle DFH, then _______. A.

Answers

Answer:

D. <JEK = <CFL

Step-by-step explanation:

If angle JEK is complementary to angle DFH,

then <JEK = <CFL

Answer is D.

Answer:

angle JEK is congruent or equal to angle CFL

Step-by-step explanation:

An investor wants to complain that the stock market continues to drop . What might they do to graph shown to try to convince an audience that this is true

But B is not correct

Answers

Answer:

C.

Step-by-step explanation:

The first two questions couldn't be correct. C. Is the only logical answer.

i’m pretty sure the answer is C



Find the solution to the system of equations given below using substitution.

A. x = -1, y = -7
B. x = 7, y = -1
C. x = 7, y = 1
D. x = -1, y = 7

Answers

Answer: OPTION D

Step-by-step explanation:

You can apply the SUBSTITUTION method:

- Solve for x from the second equation and substitute it into the first equation.

- Solve for y:

[tex]x-8y=-57\\x=-57+8y[/tex]

[tex]2(-57+8y)+3y=19\\-114+16y+3y=19\\19y=133\\y=7[/tex]

- Substitute y=7 into any of the original equations ans solve for x. Then:

[tex]x-8(7)=-57\\x-56=-57\\x=-57+56\\x=-1[/tex]

Hello!

The answer is:

D.

[tex]x=-1\\y=7[/tex]

Why?

Substitution method for solving system of equations consists in isolate one variable in terms of the other variable.

So, isolating x in terms of y from the second equation, we have:

[tex]x-8y=-57\\x=-57+8y[/tex]

Then, substituting x into the first equation, we have:

[tex]2(-57+8y)+3y=19\\-114+16y+3y=19\\20y=19+114\\19y=133\\y=\frac{133}{19}=7[/tex]

Now, substituting y into the second equation we have:

[tex]x-8(7)=-57\\x-56=-57\\x=-57+56=-1[/tex]

Have a nice day!

Miguel has 125 more baseball cards than chad. Miguel has 405 baseball cards .how many baseball cards does chad have

Answers

chad has 280 baseballs because if miguel has 125 MORE than chad then you have to subtract 125 from 405 to get chads baseball cards

Final answer:

To find out how many baseball cards Chad has, subtract 125 from Miguel's total of 405 baseball cards.

Explanation:

To find out how many baseball cards Chad has, we can use the information given in the question. It is stated that Miguel has 125 more baseball cards than Chad and Miguel has a total of 405 baseball cards. So, to find out how many cards Chad has, we subtract 125 from Miguel's total:

Chad's total = Miguel's total - 125

Chad's total = 405 - 125 = 280 baseball cards

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Find all Pythagorean triplets of 8.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

There are two Pythagorean Triples containing 8:

6^2+8^2=10^2

8^2+15^2=17^2

Which graph represents a quadratic function that has no real zeros?

Answers

Answer:

2nd graph (in the attached pics)

Step-by-step explanation:

Graphically, the x-intercepts of the graph of a quadratic function are its zeroes.

There can be

no zeroes (where graph doesn't cut the x-axis at all),1 zero (where graph touches the x-axis at one point only), and2 zeros (where the graph cuts the x-axis at 2 points)

Looking at the figures, the 2nd graph has no real zeroes, because the graph doesn't cut the x-axis at all!

So, the answer is the second graph.

The graph that represents a quadratic function that has no real zeros is the second graph

For a graph to be a quadratic function, and not have real zeros, then the following must be true

The graph must be a parabolaThe graph must not cross or touch the x-axis

From the list of given options, the second graph does not touch the x-axis

Hence, the graph that represents a quadratic function that has no real zeros is the second graph

Read more about quadratic functions at:

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Write the phrase as an expression 28 divided by 7

Answers

Note that result of this division is 4, as 28 divided by 7 equals 4.

How  is this so?

The phrase "28 divided by 7" can be written as an expression using the division symbol (/) or the fraction bar (÷).

Using the division symbol  -

28 / 7

Using the fraction bar  -

28 ÷ 7

Both expressions represent the division operation where the number 28 is divided by the number 7.

The result of this division is 4, as 28 divided by 7 equals 4.

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Final answer:

The phrase '28 divided by 7' is written as the expression 28/7, which simplifies to the value 4.

Explanation:

The phrase '28 divided by 7' can be written as an arithmetic expression using the division symbol. The expression is 28 ÷ 7 or using the slash notation, it is 28/7.This is the most concise and universally understood way to express the division in mathematical terms.

When you perform this division, the result is 4, since 28 is evenly divisible by 7. When using a calculator to evaluate similar expressions, such as 337/217, you would get a decimal result.

However, for the phrase provided, no calculator is needed because the division is straightforward.

What is the solution to this equation? X/2-7=15

Answers

Answer:

x = 44

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\dfrac{x}{2}-7=15\qquad\text{add 7 to both sides}\\\\\dfrac{x}{2}-7+7=15+7\\\\\dfrac{x}{2}=22\qquad\text{multiply both sides by 2}\\\\x=44[/tex]

A triangle with measures of x, x, and 2x is a actue, obtuse, or right triangle.

Answers

Answer:

right angle triangle.

Step-by-step explanation:

I take it that these are angles and not sides.

x + x + 2x = 180                All triangles have 180 degrees. Combine the left.

4x = 180                            Divide by 4

4x/4 = 180/4                     Do the division

x = 45

Therefore the angles are

x = 45

x = 45

2x = 90

The triangle is a right triangle because it has 1 angle that is 90 degrees.

A city received 17 inches of rain last year which was only 37% of what the usually get, how many inches doe it normally get?

Answers

Answer:

We have 17 inches = (37/100) · x;

x = 17 ÷ (37/100);

x = 17 · (100/37);

x = 1700 / 37;

x ≈ 46;

Step-by-step explanation:

Final answer:

To find out how much rain a city usually gets, divide the rain it received last year (17 inches) by the percentage of normal rainfall it represented (37%). The city normally receives about 45.95 inches of rain annually.

Explanation:

The student is asking how to calculate the usual annual rainfall for a city if the city received 17 inches of rain last year which was only 37% of their normal rainfall. To find the answer, we want to determine what 100% of their normal rainfall would be. We can use the formula:

Normal Rainfall = (Last Year's Rainfall / Percentage of Normal Rainfall) x 100

Substituting the given values into our formula, we get:

Normal Rainfall = (17 inches / 37%) x 100

Normal Rainfall = (17 / 0.37) inches

Normal Rainfall = 45.95 inches

Therefore, the city usually receives about 45.95 inches of rain annually.

Which measurement is most accurate to describe the width of a math book?

8 inches
2 feet
1 yard
2 inches

Answers

its 8 inches, because 2 inches is to short, and a yard is too long for the width of a book

Answer:

8 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

2 feet is too long, 1 yard is way too long, and 2 inches is too short

Simplify:
(3xy^3)(2x^3y)

(Please show your work)

Answers

Answer:

6x^4y^4

Step-by-step explanation:

(3xy^3)(2x^3y)

= (3*2) x^(1+3) y^(3+1)

= 6x^4y^4

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