What is the structure of a golgi apparatus? What macromolecules and atoms is is made up of. Also, what is the function of it?

Answers

Answer 1
 The golgi apparatus is found in eukaryotic cells. The Golgi can be identified by its unique structure which is very complicated but the structure is made of stacks of flattened membranous sacs, or cisternae.Its function is to process and bundle macromolecules like proteins and lipids as they are synthesized within the cell Made of mostly monomers. 
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I'm pretty confident in my answer but i haven't studied it in awhile. My apoligies if it's incorrect.
Answer 2

The Golgi apparatus is made up of a series of flattened cisternae and their accompanying vesicles. Proteins and lipids are the macromolecules.  It helps to assists in the processing and packaging of proteins.

What is Golgi apparatus?

Golgi apparatus is defined as an organelle in eukaryotic species that transports molecules from the endoplasmic reticulum to their destination.

Golgi apparatus can also be defined as a membrane-bound organelle of eukaryotic cells composed of a succession of flattened, stacked pouches known as cisternae.

Thus, the Golgi apparatus is made up of a series of flattened cisternae and their accompanying vesicles. Proteins and lipids are the macromolecules.  It helps to assists in the processing and packaging of proteins

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Related Questions

why is the energy transfer between trophic levels not even close to 100% efficent?

Answers

Answer:

Some energy is lost as heat.

:)

The rate of land conversion for agriculture is especially high in the tropical regions. What is a LIKELY effect of this on the local ecosystems?

Answers

the birds and the oceans are affected because of the air pollution that cars give off.
loss of natural habitat for a variety of species 

European and American countries had less than 1000 deaths caused by measles in 2006. One could attribute this significant difference between them and the other regions to
A. less vaccinations given.
B. more vaccinations given.
C. vaccinations not working effectively.
D. more exposure to the disease.

Answers

should be b if im reading it right that the answer would cause a significant difference

Which chamber of the heart receives oxygenated blood from the lungs

Answers

Left atrium receives oxygenated blood from the lungs.

Picture wasn't working
Final answer:

The left atrium of the heart receives oxygenated blood from the lungs. After pumping through the heart and body, oxygen-depleted blood returns to the heart, then is sent to the lungs to be re-oxygenated, and this new oxygen-rich blood travels back to the heart, entering the left atrium.

Explanation:

The chamber of the heart that receives oxygenated blood from the lungs is the left atrium. The process works like this: Blood with high carbon dioxide levels returns to the heart via veins, which enter the right atrium. This blood is then passed to the right ventricle, which pumps it to the lungs where carbon dioxide is exchanged for oxygen. This newly oxygenated blood then travels back to the heart, specifically entering the left atrium. From the left atrium, the blood is then transferred to the left ventricle, which pumps the oxygenated blood to the rest of the body.

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in which situation would it be least likely for a scientists to revise her experiment methods?

A) if her results support her hypothesis

B) if her data do not support her hypothesis

C) if no conclusions can be drawn from the data

D) if results are the same after repeating the procedure

Answers

a- if her results support her hypothesis
A) if her results support her hypothesis

the ability to dissolve in water and to conduct electricity is example of ?

Answers

The ability to dissolve in water and to conduct electricity are examples of what? When matter changes, the most common form of energy released or absorbed is what? ... the energy stored in the chemical bonds between atoms is this form of energy

The tendency to dissolve in water and to conduct electricity is an illustration of physical property.  

Any salt or ionizable molecule is known as an electrolyte when dissolved in solution will provide that solution the tendency to conduct electricity. This demonstrates the physical property of the solution.  

• This takes place as when salt dissolves, its dissociated ions can freely move in solution and permit the charge to flow.  

• The formation of electrolyte solutions normally takes place when a salt is placed into a solvent like water. For example, when NaCl is placed in water, it gets dissolved into its component ions.  

Thus, electrolytes get dissolve in water and provide it with the tendency to conduct electricity. It is an example of a physical property.

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Which landforms are most likely to have coal, oil, and gas deposits

Answers

Landforms that are most likely to have coal, oil, and gas deposits are basins.

when a rock melts turns into magma that solidifies what type of rock does it turn into

Answers

When a rock melts turns into magma that solidifies what type of rock does it turn into an igneous rock.

 I hope this helped! :)

if an organism is not capable of producing Catalase, does this mean it must be an obligate anaerobes? Why or why not?

Answers

The answer to this question would be: false, the organism must be not obligate anaerobes.

An obligate anaerobe organism can be exposed to oxygen as the oxygen is toxic to them. Oxygen can damage the cell by making superoxide or hydrogen peroxide. But in an aerobic organism, there is a few enzyme like catalase that protects the cells. 
Obligate anaerobes don't have that kind of enzyme, that is why it can stand in the area with oxygen. 

Sara wants to learn about the history of the rock formations in an area. Which type of map would be most helpful?

Answers

Sara should use a geologic map. Geologic map shows where the formations are, like how deep under the surface they are. They also show fault lines. Hope this helps!
The type of map that would be most helpful is GEOLOGIC MAP.
Geologic map is a special type of map which shows geological features. It shows the distribution of different type of rock, deposits and the location of the geologic structures. Geologic maps typically serves as the primary source of information for land use planning.

which component of a virus is lacking in a cell

Answers

The protein capsid of the virus is lacking in a cell. The capsid is a protein shell of the virus that protects the virus and encloses the genetic material of the virus. The capsid is formed of subunits called protomers. The protomers are made of protein. It also allows the virion to attach to a host cell and enables the virion to penetrate the host cell membrane.

explain how an element like carbon can be included in both the biotic and abiotic factorsof an ecosystem

Answers

Well, the carbon cycle provides an example of matter cycling and energy flow in ecosystems. Photosynthesis, digestion of plant matter, respiration, and decomposition are important components of the carbon cycle, in which carbon is exchanged between the biosphere, atmosphere, oceans, and geosphere through chemical, physical, geological, and biological processes.

Final answer:

Carbon is a fundamental element involved in both biotic and abiotic cycles within ecosystems. It transitions between living organisms and nonliving environmental factors through the carbon cycle. Human activities can impact these cycles by changing the balance of elements like carbon and nitrogen.

Explanation:

An element like carbon is included in both the biotic and abiotic factors of an ecosystem because of its ability to form a vast array of compounds and its role in the carbon cycle. The biotic cycle involves carbon moving between living organisms and the atmosphere through processes such as photosynthesis and respiration. In contrast, the abiotic cycle includes carbon's movement through the atmosphere, ground, and oceans, largely influenced by nonliving processes such as erosion, dissolution in water, and volcanic activity.

For example, carbon dioxide (CO2), which is an abiotic factor, is absorbed by plants (a biotic factor) during photosynthesis to produce glucose, a process that also releases oxygen into the atmosphere. Animals (biotic factors) then consume plants and other animals, incorporating carbon into their bodies. When these organisms die, decomposers break down their bodies, releasing carbon back into the abiotic environment as CO2 through respiration, completing the biogeochemical cycle of carbon.

Moreover, human activities, like the burning of fossil fuels or the use of fertilizers, can alter the balance of carbon and nitrogen in ecosystems, further demonstrating the interconnectedness of biotic and abiotic factors.

What is the primary source of energy for most ecosystems

Answers

The Sun is the major source of energy for organisms and the ecosystems of which they are a part. Producers such as plants, algae, and cyanobacteria use the energy from sunlight to make organic matter from carbon dioxide and water
I it may be the sun ☀️

Which is required for both anaerobic respiration and aerobic respiration?

Answers

"glucose" (and if available "water" and "mitochondria") is needed for both anaerobic and aerobic respiration!
 

Name two situations in which a cell would need to use active transport instead of diffusion

Answers

The two situations in which a cell would need to use active transport instead of diffusion are :

Calcium uses energy from ATP to move between cells.Transportation of chloride and nitrate from the cytosol to the vacuole.

What do you mean by Active Transport?

Active transport may be defined as the migration of a chemical substance by the expense of energy against a gradient in concentration or in electrical potential across a plasma membrane.

The process of transportation happens in plants, while calcium movement takes place in both plants as well as animal cells for the proper functioning of the whole body.

Therefore, above are two situations in which a cell would need to use active transport instead of diffusion.

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Final answer:

Active transport is used by cells when substances need to move against their concentration gradients. Examples include the functioning of the sodium-potassium pump and the uptake of glucose in the intestines.

Explanation:

Two situations in which a cell might use active transport instead of passive methods like diffusion could be when a substance needs to move against its concentration gradient and when the cellular energy in the form of ATP is available to facilitate this process.

For instance, cells utilize active transport during the functioning of the sodium-potassium pump. Sodium ions are pumped out of the cell and potassium ions are moved into the cell, working against their concentration gradients. This process, critical for nerve cell functioning, requires energy, and therefore ATP is consumed.

Another example is during the uptake of glucose in the intestines. Here, glucose is moved against its concentration gradient into the intestinal cells before being released into the bloodstream. This is a form of active transport called cotransport, where sodium ions and glucose are simultaneously transported across the cell membrane. In both instances, active transport is required because the substances are being moved against their concentration gradients, a process that requires energy in the form of ATP.

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scientists evalute if the data fits the hypothesis in this stage of the scientific method:
1 > Hypothesis
2> Observation
3> Experimentation
4> Conclusion

Answers

4. Conclusion. It is done after the experiment.

What type of bonding is represented in the figure (Picture attached)

Answers

It's been a while since I done chemistry, so take my answer with a grain of salt.

If I remember correctly, there are two types of bonds:

Covalent
Ionic

There are subgroups within those bonds, but don't worry about that.

Ionic bonds take electrons from another element.

Covalent bonds share electrons with other elements.

From the picture above, it seems like chloride is taking an element from sodium, so I would say that is a representation of an ionic bond in the picture above.

Good luck and leave a comment if you have any questions!

Compare and contrast the way the two types of glaciers move

Answers

Unlike rivers that produce V-shaped valleys by cutting into their beds glaciers carve (erode) deeper wider U-shaped valley or glacial troughs. Be able to name and describe features of glacial deposition (mainly associated with continental glaciers) and be able to identify them on a map or figure

Answer:

Unlike rivers that produce V-shaped valleys by cutting into their beds glaciers carve (erode) deeper wider U-shaped valley or glacial troughs. Be able to name and describe features of glacial deposition (mainly associated with continental glaciers) and be able to identify them on a map or figure

Explanation:

Why does genetic diversity help keep a species healthy?

Answers

It's has an important role in the survival and adaptability of a species. When a species habitat changes, the population needs to be able to adapt to survive: the ability of the population to adapt to the changing environment will determine their ability to cope with an environment challenge.

Which of the following is part of the central nervous system

A. brain

B. nerves

C. sensors

D. All of the above

Answers

The central nervous system (CNS) is the part of the nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal cord.
 

A. Brain

Central nervous system involves all nerves, sensors and brain in body. Brain is the major part in the central nervous system from there, the signals are passed to nerves. Thus all of the above are  parts of central nervous system.

What is central nervous system?

Central nervous system is an organ  system includes a group of organs primarily, brain and spinal cord. The portion of the nervous system that is made up mostly of the brain and spinal cord is known as the central nervous system.

The brain coordinates and influences the activity of all sections of the bodies of bilaterally symmetric and triploblastic animals all multicellular organisms aside from sponges and diploblasts and integrates the information that is received, giving the CNS its name.

It is a structure made of nervous tissue that runs the length of the body, from the caudal to the rostral  It may have a brain at the rostral end that is larger than the rest of the structure.

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Gametes that are motile are often called _____.

Answers

Gametes that are motile are often called sperm.

Answer:

Sperm

Explanation:

Sperm are the male gametes produced in the testicles. The main parts of the sperm are the head, the neck and the flagella.

The structure responsible for sperm motility is the flagella. It develops from the centriole and has the function of giving impetus for the sperm to reach the female reproductive system.

During transcription, the genetic information for making a protein is rewritten as a molecule of

Answers

mRNA. Which then leaves the cell, travels to the ribosomes where it is then translated into a polypeptide chain.

When classifying organisms, plants and animals share some similarities and differences. Which characteristic listed below is unique to animals?
A. Animals are heterotrophs
B. Animals produce their own food through photosynthesis
C. Animals are multi- cellular
D. Animals are composed of Eukaryotic cells

Answers

A, animals are heterotrophs 

Answer:

A. Animals are heterotrophs

This diagram shows a right cylinder. Recall that the area of a circle is . What is the formula for the volume of the cylinder?

Answers

I would answer better if you showed me a picture of the cylinder(which is what your supposed to do) But the volume is LxWxH


Answer:

Correct. Substituting the values r = 6 and h = 13 in the formula V = r2h, you get

V =  × 62 × 13 = 468π cubic units.

Explanation:

A substance that moves from by passive transport tends to move

Answers

You see, passive transport needs no energy. So that being said, it moves from areas with high concentration to areas with low concentration.

Hope that helps!
Final answer:

Passive transport in biology is the process where substances move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration without the need for energy input. It occurs naturally, examples being simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, and osmosis.

Explanation:

In the field of Biology, passive transport is a process where substances move across a cell's membrane without the need for energy input. These substances move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration, a process known as moving down the concentration gradient.

Examples include simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, and osmosis. For instance, when you drop a tea bag in a cup of hot water, the tea immediately begins to disperse uniformly within the water, that's an example of diffusion in passive transport.

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why do all organism must have ribosome

Answers

Because ribosomes produce protein.
All organisms must have ribosomes because it is required in order for protein synthesis to happen. Ribosomes have the job of transferring genetic information from DNA to protein.

How do reflexes protect the body from injuries

Answers

Reflexes keep your body safe because it helps you react faster when your in danger. For example, if someone throws a football at your face, you can react quicker so you dont get hurt.

The way that it protects you from injurys is:
There is the Stretch reflex which coordinates the opposite muscle (antagonist)  to the primary mover (agonist) to lengthen its fibers.  As an example when you flex your forearm by contracting the bicep, the tricep relaxes and lengthens.  If the tricep did !not relax and lengthen then you would be unable to move or would tear the tricep.

Hope this could help!!!!!
Btw can i have brainliest? it would really make my day

Which of these is most likely true for two organisms, A and B, in competition?
1. A feeds off B and B is harmed.
2. Both A and B feed off one another.
3. Both A and B are deprived of a resource.
4. A gains a resource and B is deprived of it.

Answers

4. they are competing for resources

Answer:

4. A gains a resource and B is deprived of it.

all animals trees and plants are made up of cells that share many similar characteristics true or false?

Answers

true, animals trees and plants are all made of cells with similar characteristics 
True animals, trees and plants are made out of cells that are very similar

Which location on Earth experiences least change in the number of daylight hours throughout the year

Answers

Final answer:

The equator experiences the least variation in daylight hours throughout the year, with about 12 hours of sunlight each day due to the Sun's consistent overhead path.

Explanation:

The location on Earth that experiences the least change in the number of daylight hours throughout the year is near the equator. Because of the Earth's axial tilt, locations closer to the poles experience more pronounced seasonal changes in day length, with long days in summer and short days in winter. However, near the equator, the length of day and night stays relatively constant with approximately 12 hours of sunlight throughout the year. This is due to the Sun's consistent path in the sky, which does not stray far from being directly overhead at noon every day. The seasons at the equator are typically defined by rainfall rather than the amount of sunlight, leading to the terms wet season and dry season. Therefore, if you prefer a stable amount of daylight year-round, equatorial regions are where you would find this consistency.

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