Final answer:
Abraham Lincoln was originally part of the Republican Party, which nominated him in the 1860 election. During his re-election in 1864, the party changed its name to the National Union Party to unite different factions and appeal to War Democrats.
Explanation:
Abraham Lincoln was a member of the Republican Party, which worked toward greater unification in the face of civil war challenges. The Republican platform emphasized the abolition of slavery as a key component to achieving peace. As the presidential election of 1860 approached, the Democratic Party encountered division over slavery, enabling the Republican Party to nominate and elect Abraham Lincoln as president. Later, during Lincoln's re-election campaign in 1864, in an attempt to unite various factions and appeal to 'War' Democrats, the Republican Party changed its name to the National Union Party. Abraham Lincoln was nominated for president, along with Andrew Johnson, a 'War' Democrat, for vice president, which allowed many War Democrats to support Lincoln's policies without directly aligning with the Republican Party.
Which two elements of Alexander II’s reforms kept the serfs from gaining political power?
1 Serfs were banned from leaving rural areas to work in urban factories.
2 Serfs had to pay landowners a large tax and a fee for loans.
3 The zemstvos in charge of collecting taxes exploited the lower classes.
4 The czar had the power to overrule the decisions made by the zemstvos.
5 The zemstvos had representatives from only one social class.
Perhaps the most famous "conductor" on the underground railroad was
The term politique was used to describe monarchs such as henry iv of france and elizabeth i of england because they
what is the definition of a helot
Helots were an enslaved population in ancient Sparta, subjected to forced labor on agricultural land and living under severe Spartan control to prevent uprisings. They were distinct from other Greek slaves as they remained tied to the land and could not be bought or sold.
Explanation:Helots were a subjugated population, most famously the Messenians, who were enslaved by the Spartan citizens, known as the Spartiates, during the eighth century BCE in ancient Greece. The helots were chiefly responsible for working the agricultural land conquered by the Spartiates and were treated as forced laborers, bound to the land from generation to generation. Unlike slaves in other parts of Greece, they could not be bought or sold. Spartans established a brutal system of control over the helots, which included measures such as the annual declaration of war upon them and the Krypteia, a secret police force that suppressed any signs of rebellion.
The harsh treatment of helots by the Spartans stemmed from the latter's fear of a massive slave uprising due to the helots' large population in comparison to the smaller Spartan military force. The helots' existence was shaped by the constant thread of violence and control imposed by Spartans with the objective of maintaining their military and economic dominance.
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What is one of the major roles the Supreme Court plays in the federal judiciary? A. Appointing judges to serve on lower federal and state courts B. Charging and trying defendants for breaking federal laws C. Determining whether a case should be tried in federal or state courts D. Reviewing cases from both state and federal courts
Answer:
D. Reviewing cases from both state and federal courts.
Explanation:
The Supreme Court was established on Article III of the United States Constitution as the head of the judicial branch, and as the highest federal court. The Supreme Court was original jurisdiction in cases that involve disputes between states and has appellate jurisdiction in both federal and states courts when a case involves federal laws. The Supreme Court is also responsible for determining whether laws are constitutional or not, and as part of the check and balances system established in the Constitution, it has the power to supervise the executive and legislative branches.
One of the major roles the Supreme Court plays in the federal judiciary is reviewing cases from both state and federal courts. Option (d) is correct.
What do you mean by the judiciary?The judiciary is known as the watchdog of democracy because it is part of the executive branch that interprets the law and arbitrates conflicts between citizens and the government.
The Supreme Court was formed under Article III of the US Constitution to serve as the supreme federal court and as the head of the judicial branch. When a matter concerns federal statutes, the Supreme Court has appellate authority in both federal and state courts as well as original jurisdiction in situations involving conflicts between states. As part of the check and balances system outlined in the Constitution, the Supreme Court has the authority to oversee both the executive and legislative branches in addition to evaluating whether or not legislation is constitutional.
Therefore, Option (d) is correct.
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Pennsylvania was established in 1682 as a haven for
A.PURITANS
B.QUAKERS
C.angelicans
D.CATHOLICS
Answer:
The answer is B. Quakers
Explanation:
describe three economic changes in medieval europe
Classical theory was questioned in the ___________ with the onset of the great depression in the united states and other industrialized nations.
Because congress handles thousands of bills each year it relies on what
After America defeated Mexico, two significant results were
The answer is:
They gained California territory
They gained new mexico territory
Both these territories provide a huge amount of resources to sustan united states' economy. New mexico contain a lot of oils and metals while the California territory had the perfect climate for various type of fruits or other agricultural products to grow.
How did the development of the caste system affect society in India? i need 4 sentences
One famous jazz singer was Billie _
Based on historical records, One famous jazz singer was Billie "Holiday."
Who is Billie Holiday?Billie Holiday, whose original name was Elinore Harris. She was born in Pennsylvania on April 7, 1915.
Billie Holiday was very successful in jazz music. She collaborated with Teddy Wilson, Lester Young, Louis Armstrong, among others.
Some of her major hits include:Riffin' the ScotchStrange FruitGod Bless the ChildTrav'lin' LightLover Man, etc.Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is Billie Holiday.
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The death of queen elizabeth i in 1603 brought the end of the?
Final answer:
The death of Queen Elizabeth I in 1603 ended the Tudor dynasty and marked the beginning of James I's rule, bringing shifts in religious politics with increased pressure on Puritans, which affected both England and the subsequent colonization of the Americas.
Explanation:
The death of Queen Elizabeth I in 1603 brought the end of the Tudor dynasty. Elizabeth's death marked a significant transition in English history as it led to the ascension of her first cousin, James VI of Scotland, to the English throne, where he became known as James I. The passing of Elizabeth I also had profound religious implications, as she had managed to maintain a balance between Catholic and Protestant factions in England during her reign. Her policies leaned toward Protestantism, and under her rule, the Church of England retained some Catholic ceremonies but instituted reforms like saying the mass in vernacular and allowing priests to marry. These compromises provided stability during her reign and also contributed to the rise of the Puritans, who later played a significant role in the colonization of the New World. The period after Elizabeth I's death saw increased state pressure on Puritans leading many to emigrate to the Americas in the 1620s and 1630s, establishing a New England as a haven for reformed Protestantism.
Where and when is marigolds set?
Height brings benefits to the tall, so we expect good things for the dutch, who are now the tallest in the world. what is part of the reason why the united states lags behind in average height, despite the nation's general prosperity?
Why can the Silk Road be described as a social system rather than simply as a transportation route?
which action by john locke best explains his influence on the founding of the united states
What was the magna mater? how does it illustrate rome's "globalized" status after the punic wars?
what event sparked the beginning of the conflict between Hamilton and Jefferson what was the sequence of events that caused the feud to worsen
The feud between Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson began over their different views of federal power and was exacerbated by political opposition publications. It worsened with Hamilton's active campaigning against Aaron Burr, whose political ambitions clashed with Hamilton's, culminating in a fatal duel that forever marked the severity of their conflict.
Explanation:Conflict between Hamilton and JeffersonThe conflict between Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson was sparked by their fundamentally different visions for the United States. Hamilton, who had the ear of President George Washington, believed in a strong federal government involved in the fiscal affairs of the states, whereas Jefferson advocated for more power to be held by the states. The animosity intensified after Jefferson's friend Philip Freneau published the National Gazette to counter the Federalist press, opposing Hamilton's influence.
A noteworthy event that caused the feud to worsen was the duel between Aaron Burr, Jefferson's former vice president, and Hamilton on July 11, 1804. The duel resulted in Hamilton's death, providing a tragic climax to the longstanding personal enmity between Hamilton and Burr. This enmity had begun over a decade earlier when Burr defeated Hamilton's father-in-law for a seat in the Senate. Hamilton's relentless campaign against Burr during Burr's bid for the office of governor of New York precipitated the deadly duel.
The sequence of events that contributed to the escalating feud included a series of political disagreements over how the United States should be governed, with issues such as the role of a national bank, the handling of internal rebellions, and divergent foreign policy approaches leading to the formation of opposing political parties.
American rock and roll became popular in england during the late ________.
Feudalism contributed to the development of free political institutions because a. vassals were free to leave the service of their lords whenever they wished. b. it was based on the notion that all people, as the children of god, are entitled to equal rights. c. the kings frequently forced nobles to free their serfs from bondage. d. lords claimed certain liberties guaranteed by contracts, and they defied rulers who abused these liberties.
Which place depended on annual flooding on annual flooding to produce a constant surplus of food?
When germanic tribes entered into the western part of the roman empire, they?
An ongoing debate in american government is the question of which level of government should have the authority to provide programs and services to citizens. beginning in the 1980s, many of the services provided by the federal government were relinquished to the state governments. this process is known as _________________.
a. devolution
b. deregulation
c. revolution
d. reinvention
e. privatization
The US president can check Congress by_____ legislation.
Answer:
The US president can check Congress by vetoing legislation.
Explanation:
Veto is the opposition of a body, person or authority, which has this competence, to a valid deliberation emanating from another, which prevents that deliberation from producing legal effects. It is used especially in constitutional law, meaning the denial of sanction by the head of the executive branch to the law drawn up by the legislative branch. In the United States, the president has veto over Congress decisions, and such a veto can only be invalidated if a 2/3 majority can be won for the proposal.
According to John Locke’s theory of government a social contract existed between the people and which other entity?
which act was passed in 1809 to replace the embargo act and what did it entail
Answer:
The Non-Intercourse Act of 1809
Explanation:
The Non-Intercourse Act was an act passed in 1809 to replace the Embargo Act of 1807.
This Act lifted the Embargos that were imposed on American shipping except for British and French ports.
The Act aimed to damage the economy of France and Britain. But it was ineffective, contributed to the war of 1812 and damaged the US economy.
Which of the following was an effect of the Boston Tea Party
Answer:
The answer to this question is A
Explanation:
According to the text, during which time period did the united states have the highest unemployment rates?
Describe the African kingdoms of Ghana, Kush, Mali, and Aksum, and identify their contributions to the world. Then, explain the factors that made East Africa a center for trade. Use specific examples from your research to support your statements.
IN 7-8 sentences? please?