What problem did the Austro-Hungarian Empire and the Ottoman Empire and subsequently the Soviet Union faced?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The three empires were composed of many different ethnicities that were often at odds with each other.

Explanation:

The Austro-Hungarian empire included Austrians and Hungarians, who dominated politically, but also included Croats, Serbs, Romanians, Bulgarians, among others. These groups had ethnic tensions, for language, religion, or cultural reasons.

The Ottomans comprised a Turkish elite who governed from Istanbul over Arabs, Levantines, Kurds, Egyptians, and Magrebies. Everyone knows that the Middle-East is a region brimming with ethnic conflict and the Ottoman years were not the exception.

The Soviet Union faced the same problem. For example, the Baltic States are inhabited by Baltic People, not Slavic People, and as a consequence of their invasion and annexation into the Soviet Union during the Second World War, they still hold grudges against Russians (the Soviet Union was dominated by Russians). Same applies for the Turkic Peoples of Central Asia, or the muslim minorities in the Caucasus (for example, the Chechens, who even fought a brief war against Russia in the 2000s).

Answer 2
Final answer:

The Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Ottoman Empire, and the Soviet Union faced challenges such as ethnic diversity, revolts, corruption, weak leadership, and economic difficulties.

Explanation:

The Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Ottoman Empire, and subsequently the Soviet Union faced several problems.

The Austro-Hungarian Empire faced challenges due to the ethnic diversity within its borders and the desire of different nationalities for their own independent nations. This led to internal conflicts and weakened the empire.

The Ottoman Empire faced revolts from various ethnic groups, corruption within the government, lack of technological development, and weak leadership, which ultimately led to its decline and partition by European powers.

The Soviet Union faced economic challenges, political dissent, and an inability to sustain its command economy, resulting in its eventual collapse.


Related Questions

From 1965 on, the region’s standard of living has soared, but also unemployment and prices.
a) but also
b) and also
c) but so have
d) and so also
e) but so did

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C: but so have .

Explanation:

After but we need an auxiliary verb to keep both parts of the question parallel, so we won't use A, B, and D, as these options do not have both parts parallel.  

As the action started in 1965 and it is still valid, we should use the Present Perfect, so we won't use E (as this is Past Simple).

Therefore, the correct answer is C.

Beginning in the 1920s, a long series of Supreme Court decisions brought about the ______________ of almost all of the protections of the Bill of Rights by the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.

Answers

Answer:

incorporation

Explanation:

Prior to the ratification of the 14th amendment the supreme court stated that the bill of rights applied only to the federal governments (both in 1833 and 1876). At the beginning of the 1920s various 14th amendment interpretations incorporated most of theprotections of the bill of rights by the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.

What political purpose did the splendid palace at Versailles serve?

Answers

Answer:

The Palace of Versailles is indeed splendid and impressive. It shows the power and the refined taste of his first master, king Louis XIV. By moving to Versailles, the Sun King, as he was known, was following a policy aimed at taking more control from the French nobility in government issues; the court was there and this helped the monarch control policy-making; it also meant taking distance from the populace of Paris.

Explanation:

The political purpose did the splendid palace at Versailles serve was: The construction and design of the palace aimed to centralize political power in the hands of the monarchy.

By creating a magnificent residence for the French king, Louis XIV, at Versailles, the palace symbolized the authority and absolute power of the monarchy. It allowed the king to exert control over the nobility and courtiers by requiring their presence at Versailles, keeping them under his watchful eye, and fostering a sense of dependence on the king. The opulence and grandeur of the palace at Versailles were intentionally designed to impress visitors and foreign dignitaries.

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The public planning of many lynchings in the South showed that:
O
A. The violence was considered to be legal.
O
B. Police were not interested in stopping violence.
O
C. Participants feared punishment for the violence.
O
D. The violence was intended to be kept secret.

Answers

Answer:

The public planning of many lynchings in the South showed that police were not interested in stopping violence.

Option: (B)

Explanation:

The lynchings that happened in the south have always been believed to have happened due to the deliberate ignorance of the Police and the other responsible authorities. The prejudice beard by the majority white population of the south against the blacks of the south kept on out-springing in violent unrest in between the groups of these two. The sparks of violence were aired to become rages of fire due to the ignorance of the Police as the police too were predominantly against the blacks.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Police were not interested in stopping violence

Southeast Asia, by the 1700s,

a. saw Islamic influence spread from the Malay Peninsula to the northern coasts of Sumatra and Java.
b. had come under the political control of China.
c. had seen Islamic influence driven from the region by the joint French-Dutch "light" campaign.
d. was rigidly controlled by Europeans, with the French in control of Vietnam and the Portuguese elsewhere.
e. was militarily dominated by India's Mughal rulers.

Answers

C: had seen Islamic influence driven from the region by the joint French-Dutch “light” campaign

Final answer:

The question relates to the spread of Islamic influence in Southeast Asia by the 1700s, which expanded to areas such as the Malay Peninsula, as well as Sumatra and Java, while European control was still limited.

Explanation:

The correct answer to the question, "Southeast Asia, by the 1700s," is option (a): saw Islamic influence spread from the Malay Peninsula to the northern coasts of Sumatra and Java. By the 1700s, European influence in Southeast Asia remained relatively limited, with the Spanish Philippines being the only significant area where Europeans wielded meaningful authority. The Dutch East India Company was prominent in Java, having its headquarters there, while Islamic influence continued to expand, especially through the activities of Sufi missionaries blending Islam with local traditions. Countries like Thailand and Burma were influenced by Theravada Buddhism, and Vietnam by Mahayana Buddhism. Contrary to some of the other options provided, China did not have political control over Southeast Asia, the region was not under rigid European control, and India's Mughal rulers did not militarily dominate the region.

"Be it therefore enacted by the King’s most Excellent Majesty, by and with the Advice and Consent of the Lords….and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the Authority of the same, That from and after the First Day of May One thousand eight hundred and seven, the African Slave Trade, and all…manner of dealing and trading in the Purchase, Sale, Barter, or Transfer of Slaves or of Persons intended to be sold, transferred, used or dealt with as Slaves, practised and carried on, in, at to or from any Part of the Coast or Countries of Africa, shall be, and the same is hereby utterly abolished, prohibited, and declared to be unlawful...." - from "An Act for the Abolition of the Slave Trade." Based on this passage, what did this act abolish? A) slavery in Africa B) profiting from slave labor C) slavery in the British empire D) the taking of slaves from Africa

Answers

The correct answer is D: this act abolished the taking of slaves from Africa. Let's see why:

A, B and C are wrong because:

It's important to not mistake slavery by slave trade. To abolish slavery would mean to end it immediately as a form of work that was an important profit source in many parts of the British Empire. This would be a more radical act that would happen only with the Slave Abolition Act 1833.

D is correct because:

It was thought by then that by abolishing trade of people bought in Africa all slavery would naturally end, that's why this act forbids it. This proved wrong: slavery survived, not only because not all nations respected this act (Brazil, for example, would forbid slave trade only in 1830), but also because the slave trade became a domestic trade. Brazil had slaves until 1888 based on trades between its regions, selling and buying sons and daughters of African slaves.

Answer:D

Explanation:

Leonard Hayflick developed the - theory of aging, which says that our cells become less capable of dividing as we age. True or false?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option: True Leonard Hayflick developed the theory of aging which says that our cells become less capable of diving as we age.

Explanation:

The Hayflick limit is the name of the theory developed by the anatomy professor Hayflick.

Final answer:

The statement is true. Leonard Hayflick developed the Hayflick Limit theory of aging, suggesting that cells can only divide a certain number of times before they become less capable of dividing, contributing to the aging process.

Explanation:

That's true. Leonard Hayflick did develop a theory of aging, now referred to as the Hayflick Limit. The theory suggests that our cells have a maximum number of times that they can divide, believed to be about 50 times. After this point, cells become less capable of dividing as we age, which is a characteristic of the aging process. This is based on Hayflick's research on human fibroblast cells in the 1960s.

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Which president of the u.s. signed the declaration of surrener of the vietnam war and when?

Answers

Answer:

Pres. Richard Nixon

Explanation:

In Paris, Pres. Richard Nixon signed a Peace Treaty in 27 January 1973 after rounds of Peace talks between the North Vietnam, South Vietnam and the White House. An agreement was made including ceasing fire, releasing of P.O.W.s, etc.

Then the American troops were withdrawn from South Vietnam. The war continued until 30 April 1975 with the Fall of Saigon, when the country was reunited under communism.

César Chávez became the first Hispanic mayor of a major city when he was elected in Los Angeles.True / False.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

César Chávez was a famous farm labor union leader. He founded the United Farm Workers or UFW, and was one of the first important, nationwide Hispanic leaders and a civil rights activist. He was a Mexican American. But he never was elected as LA mayor.

A. FDR began his political career by being elected to the ___________ and then later serving in the _________administration. B. In 1928 he was elected _____________of the state of New York. C. His popularity paved the way for his election in 1932 as __________. His policies to end the Depression were called___________

Answers

Final answer:

Franklin Delano Roosevelt started in the New York State Senate, served in the Wilson administration, was elected Governor of New York in 1928, and became the President in 1932, implementing the New Deal to combat the Depression.

Explanation:

Franklin Delano Roosevelt, also known as FDR, began his political career being elected to the New York State Senate and later served as the Assistant Secretary of the Navy in the Wilson administration. B. In 1928, he was elected as the Governor of the state of New York. C. His popularity and progressive leadership helped him secure the election in 1932 as President of the United States. His comprehensive policies to end the Depression were collectively called the New Deal.

Since 1999, Florida has seen a decrease in the number of motorcyclists killed and injured.

A. True
B. False:

Answers

Answer:

FALSE

Explanation:

Crash data and observational surveys show that since the all-rider use law was repealed in Florida, there has been a substantial decline in the use of helmet and a corresponding increase in fatalities recorded among motorcyclists. The reduction in use of helmets was also seen among riders under the age of 21 (the group of persons that were meant to continue to use helmet under the revised law) from the period of 1997 -1999 to 2001 – 2003.

Please help!!!!!!!!! I need the blank.

Read the statement. The 1803 _[blank]_ Purchase represents a major example of westward expansion in American history. Which term best completes the statement? Enter your answer in the space below.

Answers

Answer:

The 1803 Louisiana Purchase represents a major example of westward expansion in American history.

Explanation:

This purchase was made by President Thomas Jefferson from the French government for $15 million.

Napoleon Bonaparte decided to sell Louisiana territory to the Americans because he wanted to avoid a rapprochement between Americans and Great Britain. At that moment France was in the imminence of war against Great Britain and also had financial problems that led to the sale.

The Islamic crusades were about Muslims fighting against Christians. The Christian army started to fight against Muslim people because of Muslim expansion. The Christian people attacked first but the Muslim people got the upper hand a Once they started to fight the Muslims were more powerful than the Christian army. The Muslims conquered around two-third of the Christian lands. Muslims finally conquered all of Christianity by the 11th century which was around 1000 BC - 1100 BC.
True or False?

Answers

Answer:

All of this is false.

Explanation:

The crusades were launched by Christian Europe to take away control of Jerusalem and the Holy Land from Muslim hands. Muslims never conquered two-thirds of Christian lands,  and they never defeated the whole Christianity.

What happened when President Harry Truman seized control of industry during the Korean War?

a. His action was upheld by the Supreme Court justices as a constitutional exercise of war powers.
b. Congress passed a bill shortly afterward that retroactively approved the steel mill seizures.
c. The Supreme Court justices declared that his actions were without basis in law or the Constitution.
d. The steel mills quickly capitulated to Truman’s wartime demands, and the issue passed without further resolution.
e. Congress immediately passed a bill that legally prohibited the president from seizing the mills, and President Truman quickly rescinded his executive order.

Answers

Answer:

Correct answer is C, "The Supreme Court justices declared that his actions were without basis in law or the Constitution" in the Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer case.

Explanation:

President Harry Truman seized steel mills in order to guarantee ammunition supplies for the Korean War by avoiding an imminent strike of steelworkers. He was also told that atomic weapons projects would be impacted and in the long run, this could create the possibility for Soviet aggression.

The Korean War lasted from 1950 to 1953 and it was the first time that American forces fought directly against communist forces -- China, that had gone through a Communist revolution in 1949, supported North Korea.

While other ancient religions expressed their theology in terms of myths, the religion of the Old Testament expressed theology in terms of________.

Answers

The religion of the Old Testament expressed theology through historical narratives and legal codes that recount the experiences of the Hebrew people and their relationship with God. Unlike other ancient religions that used myths, the Old Testament focuses on historical, legal, and philosophical underpinnings to explore divine revelation and codify religion.

While other ancient religions expressed their theology in terms of myths, the religion of the Old Testament expressed theology in terms of historical narratives and legal codes. The Old Testament, foundational to Judaism, conveys its theology through stories that recount the history and experiences of the Hebrew people and their covenantal relationship with God. These accounts include the creation of the world, the lives of patriarchs such as Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, the Exodus from Egypt under Moses' leadership, and the receiving of the law on Mount Sinai. This focus on historical events and legal material differs from other ancient mythologies that primarily used allegorical stories to explain their gods and the cosmos.

The Jewish Scriptures trace Jewish descent from the patriarchs and describe the transition to monotheism, outlining the relationship with their one God, Yahweh. Further development of Jewish beliefs and practices are reflected in subsequent written and oral traditions, such as the Talmud. The Hebrew Scriptures, while sharing similarities with stories from other religions' texts, largely focus on declaring the one God's revelations, commandments, mercy, and justice, which are believed to be binding upon humanity.

The Old Testament's theological approach is thus characterized by its emphasis on historical context, the legal establishment of religious and moral codes, as well as the use of philosophical and logical analysis to understand divine revelation.

Use of joint capabilities in _____ helps shape the operational environment and keeps the day-to-day tensions between nations and groups below the threshold of armed conflict, while maintaining U.S. global influence.

Answers

Answer

Milatry engagement, security cooperation and deterrence activities.

Explanation:

Final answer:

Joint capabilities in diplomacy help shape the operational environment, keep tensions between nations under control, and maintain U.S. global influence. They involve coordinated efforts from multiple entities and could range from diplomatic negotiations to cultural exchanges. The goal is to prevent escalation of conflicts and maintain a nation's strategic influence.

Explanation:

The use of joint capabilities in diplomacy helps shape the operational environment. It aids in keeping the tensions between nations and groups below the threshold of armed conflict, while maintaining U.S. global influence. Joint capabilities involve the resources and efforts of more than one group or nation, coordinated towards achieving a common goal. In the domain of diplomacy, these joint capabilities might involve various strategies ranging from diplomatic negotiations, economic sanctions, military presence, cultural exchanges, and aid programs. The aim is to prevent escalation of conflicts, promote peace, and maintain a nation's strategic influence.

For instance, the U.S. employs joint capabilities with other nations in the United Nations. It does so by using diplomacy to respond to global crises, maintaining peace and security, and strengthening international cooperation. Together, these efforts shape the operational environment and keep tensions under control, thus averting armed conflicts. This represents a proactive approach to managing international relations, focusing on conflict prevention rather than response.

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What did Eleanor Roosevelt do of particular significance several years after the war ended?
a. She chaired the committee that drafted the United Nation’s "Universal Declaration of Human Rights."
b. She traveled to China in an attempt to broker an end to the bitter civil war.
c. She acted as the U.S. representative in attendance at the Nuremberg Trials.
d. She became an outspoken critic of communist independence movements around the world.
e. She was the first U.S. official to visit Japan after the end of WWII.

Answers

Answer:

Option A, She chaired the committee that drafted the United Nation’s "Universal Declaration of Human Rights", is the right answer.

Explanation:

Anna Eleanor Roosevelt was a diplomat, political figure, and activist from America. Following the end of the war, Eleanor Roosevelt was involved in so many notable activities. Nevertheless, her involvement in the creation of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights was her most significant activity. In the year 1948, she not only participated in the drafting committee that drafted the United Nation’s "Universal Declaration of Human Rights but also openly promoted its adoption.

When Diener and Seligman (2002) did research to determine what distinguishes the happiest 10 percent from the unhappiest 10 percent of undergraduate students, what did they find to be the key factor?

Answers

Answer:

They found that the 10 percent of students with the highest level of happiness and the lowest sign of depression had strong ties to friends and family which were committed to spending much quality time with them.

Explanation:

In keeping with his emphasis on the genetic basis of happiness, Diener has found that external conditions do little to change one’s level of happiness. After a certain threshold there seems to be no correlation between income and happiness, and in fact in a recent study it was found that teenagers from blue-collar families were happier than teenagers from rich families.

While income is not highly correlated with happiness, Diener has found that social relationships are. This is very good news, for many people who are low on the happiness scale (perhaps due to genetically acquired gloominess) can raise their level significantly by closely interacting with a good friend on a daily basis.

At the turn of the century, the French Academy was divided rather sharply between two doctrines. Which taught that color was the most important element?

Answers

Answer:

Rubens Doctrine

Explanation:

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According to this map depicting the results of the 2000 election, winning the South and midwest electoral college votes allowed Bush to win states with the three most electoral college votes enabled Bush to win states with the most electoral college votes enabled Gore to win East and West Coast electoral college votes enabled Gore to win

Answers

According to this map depicting the results of the 2000 election, winning the South and Midwest electoral college votes allowed Bush to win. Thus, option A is correct.

What is a map?

The map is a 2-dimensional representation of boundaries, territories, lakes, and other places that aid in recognizing and comprehending the world's territorial organization.

This map depicts the outcomes of the presidential race and shows that Bush was able to win by garnering support in the South and Midwest among the electorate.

These are some of the closest presidential contests in US history. Bush's Democratic opponent, Al Gore, narrowly prevailed in the national vote, but Bush received a majority of the total votes that were casted.

Therefore, option A is the correct option.

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Most new immigrants who arrived during the early years of the twentieth century: Select one:
a. learned English immediately.
b. planned to remain in the United States temporarily.
c. generally earned lower wages in America than in their former homelands.""

Answers

Answer:

The answer is: b. planned to remain in the United States temporarily.

Explanation:

Initially, United States businesses recruited laborers. The idea was that they would come and work temporarily, save money and return back to their families

Which of the following actions did abolitionists take to end slavery? Check any of the boxes that apply. 1.They kidnapped enslaved people and brought them north. 2. They published newspapers to spread the antislavery message. 3. They wrote letters to Congress asking for antislavery laws. 4. They held public meetings with antislavery speakers. 5. They violently attacked people who supported slavery.

Answers

The following actions which abolitionists take to end slavery are:

They published newspapers to spread the antislavery message.They wrote letters to Congress asking for antislavery laws.They held public meetings with antislavery speakers.

Thus, options '2', '3', and '4' are correct.

How do abolitionists take to end slavery?

The abolitionists wanted to end the ownership of slaves because they believed that slavery was an abomination and a curse on the United States. They circulated a ton of anti-slavery material among Southerners and petitioned Congress, sought office and distributed it widely. These ardent campaigners fought the spread of slavery into American territory and recently established states like Kansas, in contrast to the beliefs of other organizations like the Free Soil Party.

The American Colonization Society, established in 1816, made the notion of releasing slaves and sending them back to Africa part of an early push to abolish slavery. This answer was considered to be a compromise between abolitionists and pro-slavery individuals.

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Final answer:

Abolitionists actions to end slavery included publishing antislavery newspapers, writing letters to Congress, holding public meetings with antislavery speakers, and supporting the Underground Railroad. They used moral persuasion and sometimes, though less commonly, engaged in violence.

Explanation:

Abolitionists took various actions to end slavery. They published newspapers to spread the antislavery message, with William Lloyd Garrison being a notable figure in the journalism space with his paper The Liberator. They also wrote letters to Congress asking for antislavery laws, which were part of the Great Petition Campaign. Additionally, public meetings with antislavery speakers were held to persuade people towards the cause. Wendell Phillips and Angelina Grimké were prominent orators who influenced public opinion. To directly aid enslaved individuals, abolitionists supported and operated the Underground Railroad, a covert network aimed at helping slaves escape to freedom. This disobedience to laws like the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850 particularly showcased their commitment to abolitionist values. Although violence did occasionally occur in their efforts to fight slavery, it wasn't a representative strategy of the abolitionist movement as a whole, with individuals like John Brown representing the extreme end of abolitionist tactics.

How did merchants accommodate the needs of West African kingdoms with trade goods?

Answers

Answer:

Merchants brought several goods and salt in exchange for gold and other precious items like ivory, kola nuts, leather, dates and metal goods.  

Explanation:

The West African Kingdoms included Ghana, Mali, and Songhai. All three kingdoms situated near the Niger River. Trade became the main source of economy. The presence of gold in the empires helped in gaining their influence in Africa, flourish in trans-Saharan trade and with Europeans. European for the first time in the 15th century, came into contact with Africa, which led to the expansion in trade and slave trade.    

What would be the status of an international f1 student status who got married to an American citizen and filed for status change?

Answers

Answer:

Green card holder is the status of that student.

Explanation:

Visa status states about the work and information of any person when he goes outside of the country. America also makes some visa policy. The visa policy for F1 and green card visa holder is as follows--

F1 is the visa status that is given to that person who wants to study in the American country. It means that if a person wants to study in America and if that person does not belong from America then he needs an F1 visa.When a person marries from American girl then he can take the citizenship of America either he is from the outside of America and the visa status of the person has become a Green card.

The above question asked about the visa status of F1 when he will be married to an American girl, then the visa status will be a green card which is described above.

Final answer:

An F1 student who gets married to an American citizen and files for a status change can become a lawful permanent resident or a green card holder in the U.S. They typically maintain their F1 status until the adjustment of status is approved. It is also suggested to apply for an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) which allows them to work in the U.S.

Explanation:

When an F1 student marries an American citizen and files for a status change, they can apply for an adjustment of status to become a lawful permanent resident, or a green card holder, in the United States.

During this process, the F1 status is generally maintained until the adjustment of status to a green card holder is approved. However, it's crucial to remember that every situation can be different and receiving precise legal advice from a professional on this matter is essential.

Remember, while filing for adjustment, the student must consider applying for an Employment Authorization Document (EAD), which will allow them to work in the U.S while their application is being processed.


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How did Vespucci feel about the animals and plants of South America? a. disgusted c. admiring b. sickened d. puzzled Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D Mark this a

Answers

Answer:

Vespucci felt admiring about the animals and plants of South America.

Explanation:

After Amerigo Vespucci first reached the continent of South America, he realized that the species of plants and animals that he was getting to see there were much different than what he had ever seen in Italy and elsewhere in Europe. He notes the distinction of the plants and animal species existing in the newly found land to be one of the most remarkable factors of the new continent.

Answer:

The answer is C, admiring.

Explanation:

Took the test on edge.

As chief justice of the Supreme Court, John Marshall
a. promoted the growth of state sovereignty.
b. supported the attainment of political and social equality.
c. emphasized the primacy of property and property rights.
d. abandoned his Federalist sympathies.

Answers

a. promoted the growth of state sovereignty

Because of the principle of "rule of law,"


A. states can choose whether to follow national laws

B. people can legally break laws they do not agree with

C. even the president can be arrested and placed on trial

D. trials are not often necessary because the law is the judge

Answers

Answer:

C. even the president can be arrested and placed on trial

Explanation:

This principle addresses the concept that no one is above the law, even the president. It was created and it's used to promote the idea of equality and avoid tyranny or corruption. One of the most preeminent scholars to talk about this principle was John Locke who attests that if the people are not happy with the government, people can take it out, and put another one.

Final answer:

The 'rule of law' means everyone, including leaders, are subject to the law, hence choice C is correct. No one has special privileges to disregard or break the law, and fair trials are necessary.

Explanation:

The principle of the 'rule of law' imparts that everyone, including leaders, is subject to the law. Therefore, the correct choice is C. even the president can be arrested and placed on trial. In essence, no individual or group is above the law or has privileges that place them beyond its reach. This foundational concept prevents states from disregarding national laws (A), doesn't permit people to break laws they disagree with (B), and necessitates fair trials, as the law doesn't be the judge (D).

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The Fugitive Slave Law of 1850 was hated in the North for all of the following reasons EXCEPT that

a. it denied slaves the right to testify on their own behalf.
b. northerners who helped slaves escape could receive heavy fines and jail terms.
c. southerners could require compensation from the federal government for runaway slaves that were not found.
d. northerners could be required to help recapture runaway slaves.
e. commissioners would receive lower compensation for declaring a runaway slave "free" than they would for declaring him or her a "fugitive."

Answers

Answer:

c. southerners could require compensation from the federal government for runaway slaves that were not found.

Explanation:

The Fugitive Slave Law of 1850 was an extension of the Fugitive Slave Act of 1793 according to which severe punishment is given to those who aid a runaway slave and ensured to capture and return the slave to its original owner. It was one of the most controversial acts of the nineteenth century as it came as a part of the Compromise of 1850 and it polarized more people on the issue of slavery. Where federal laws imposed under the pressure of Southern States, North became more reluctant to it.

The main push behind the discussions about building a trans continental railroad in the mid-1900s was the________.

Answers

Answer: The main push behind it was aimed at how to connect the pacific coast with the remaining part of the nation.

Explanation:

The transcontinental railroad is a railroad network that connects the continental landmass with the terminals at different continental borders.

The transcontinental rail road project aided in the opening of up of settlements that are in the under populated region and that wouldn't have been known or explored. The transcontinental railroad helped cross country passengers and also freight transportation.

PLEASE HELP ME I NEED THIS ITS DUE IN 30 MINS THERE ARE 3 QUESTIONS


In what way were Mesoamerican civilizations like the ancient Romans of Western Europe?
Select one:
a. They created governments based on city-states instead of one centralized government.
b. The Aztec and Maya placed famous warriors as the heads of state in their governments.
c. The government of each Mesoamerica region was controlled by a dynasty, or ruling family.
d. They gradually built a government based on representative democracy.


The decline or weakening of Mesoamerican civilizations can be attributed to two "natural" causes in addition to deliberate attacks by Spanish invaders. What were these two causes?
Select one:
a. lack of agricultural skill and loss of fertile farmland
b. floods and an earthquake
c. infectious diseases and drought
d. overpopulation and lack of domesticated animals


For centuries, the Inca civilization was well hidden from Spanish invaders and explorers. What protected this unique culture from outside influences?
Select one:
a. Most Inca settlements were hidden by the thickly growing vegetation of South American rain forests.
b. Inca settlements were usually protected by armed guards who kept intruders out.
c. Inca settlements were difficult to find and reach because they were build at high altitudes on rough terrain.
d. Inca settlements were usually hidden by dense fog and located in swamps that were hard to navigate.


Answers

Answer No 1)

The correct option is A) They created governments based on city-states instead of one centralized government.

Explanation:

Mesoamerica is a historic region present in North America. It is a mosaic of cultural traits.

The Mesoamerican governmet was ruled by kings and priests. Like the ancient Romans of Western Europe, the Mesoamerican govenrment lacked a centralized government. The city-states had their own governments. Each state had a government who made their own rules to drive the state.

Answer No 2)

The correct option is C) infectious diseases and drought

Explanation:

There are 80 different theories which explain the decline or weakening of the Mesoamerica. Some of the important factors which led to the decline of the Mesoamerica were:

Epidemic diseases:

Theories have shown that some infectious diseases became common in the people of Mesoamerica. These infectious diseases passed rapidly form one person to another causing enormous number of deaths.

Drought theory:

Some theorists believe that a change in the climate led to severe drought conditions. This caused weakening of the Mesoamerican civilization.

Answer No 3:

The correct option is C)  Inca settlements were difficult to find and reach because they were build at high altitudes on rough terrain.

Explanation:

The geographical features of the Inca cities helped protect the Inca Empire. The Andes Mountains, the Amazon Jungle, the Coastal Desert made it difficult to find and reach the Inca civilizations due to which they remained protected for a long period of time.

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