Answer:
What series of events and ideological conflicts prompted the cold war?
Ideological conflicts
Soviet Union already didn't like us before the end of the war
-- Didn't give them atomic bomb
-- We helped them out a year later
Further divided
-- George Kennan: established the "containment" policy
-- Truman Doctrine: we help out non-comm. govts, even if they are led by dictators
-- Marshall Plan: rebuild Europe; further solidified divide
Events
Middle East
-- Soviets in N. Iran, withdrew
-- Soviets set up puppet comm. govts in Poland, Romania and Bulgaria
Military aid sent to combat comm.
-- Greece and Turkey (for OIL!!)
We supported anyone who claimed to be non-communist and built up others
-- Chile, Iran
-- Greece, Spain
Marshall Plan
-- Rebuild Western Europe
1948-49 Berlin blockade
1949 Soviets test first atomic bomb
1949 NATO
-- Creating treaties to stop the spread of communism
1949 China falls to communism
1949 Warsaw Pact in response to NATO
1950 National Security Council
-- Increase in defense spending
1950 GATT
-- Western nations got together to encourage trade between our nations so we could be economically stable and not communists!!!
1950-1953
- 1950 Inchon - MacArthur pushes democratic forces up, China pushes them down again, end up BACK at the 38th Parallel
-- "Proxy war"
how did the cold war reshape ideas of american freedom?
Government agencies like the CIA secretly funded the arts. The Soviets did the same so the U.S. wanted to keep it quiet. This is an example of soft power.
what major domestic policy initiatives did truman undertake?
The Fair Deal asked Congress to do New Deal-ish things like expand public housing, social security.
what effects did the anticommunism of the cold war have on american politics and culture?
Southern Democrats want states' rights to keep certain people to stay suppressed.
Final answer:
The Cold War resulted from significant ideological conflicts between the U.S. and the Soviet Union. During this period, American ideas of freedom were juxtaposed against communism, and President Truman enacted several policies aimed at containing communism while also focusing on domestic reforms. Anticommunism deeply influenced American politics and culture, leading to suspicion and the ostracization of many individuals.
Explanation:
Contributors to the Cold War
The Cold War was a state of political hostility between the United States and the Soviet Union characterized by threats, propaganda, and other measures rather than open warfare. Ideological conflicts between the capitalist West, led by the United States, and the communist East, led by the Soviet Union, were at the core of this period. The Cold War was rooted in the differing ideologies and fears of capitalist and communist expansions.
Reshaping Ideas of American Freedom
The Cold War reshaped ideas of American freedom by framing it as the opposite of communism. Freedom was emphasized as a central part of American life, involving not just political democracy but also free-market capitalism.
Truman's Domestic Policy Initiatives
President Harry Truman undertook several major domestic policy initiatives, such as the Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan, which sought to contain the spread of communism. Within the United States, he worked toward civil rights advancements and health insurance, laying the groundwork for future reforms.
Effects of Anticommunism
Anticommunism significantly affected American politics and culture, leading to the Red Scare and fear-mongering tactics by figures such as Senator Joseph McCarthy. This period saw invasive investigations into the loyalty of government employees, which damaged careers and lives.
According to his critics, why did President Roosevelt propose increasing the number of justices on the Supreme Court?
to help the elderly justices with their workload
to get more New Deal supporters on the Court
to increase the power of the Court
to help the Court work more efficiently
Answer:
to get more New Deal supporters on the Court
Explanation:
At the beginning of Franklin Roosevelt's term, he wasn't getting much support toward his New Deal programs fro the Supreme Court, so he determined to propose a legislative plan that would have allowed him to add more justices to the Supreme Court that supported his ideas, this plan was officially called the Judicial Reform Bill, but it was commonly called the "court-packing" plan.
Under this plan, Roosevelt proposed to appoint one new justice for every sitting justice aged 70 years or older, resulting in a total of 50 new judges with six of them on the Supreme Court. This way, Roosevelt would have got more New Deal supporters on the Court and stop the Court from rejecting his programs.
Who entered the presidential election of 1968 as a third-party candidate?
(A.) Hubert Humphrey
(B.) Lyndon B. Johnson
(C.) Richard Nixon
(D.) George Wallace
(The correct answer is (D.) George Wallace) I'm putting the answer up because I couldn't find it, so this is for other people looking for this question in the future.
Answer:
D George Wallace
Explanation:
took the test
George Wallace ran as a third-party candidate in the 1968 presidential election.
Who was George Wallace?George Corley Wallace Jr. was hold the top most position of the American political leader that functioned four terms as the 45th Governor of Alabama.
He was also a Democratic Party member that was best known for his staunch segregationist and populist views. In the 1968 presidential election, he ran as a third-party candidate.
Therefore, option D is correct.
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Select each source of income.
dividends
capital gains
liabilities
bonus
a rent check from somebody renting a house that you own
tips
wages
commission for a sale
interest you earned on a savings account
winnings from a lottery
Answer:
wages, tips, capital gains
Answer:
wages, tips, capital gains
Explanation:
What are the results of Maya's conspicuous consumption? Check all that apply. a lack of debt stress about paying bills a lack of money for other expenses access to a better job and nicer friends great electronic connectivity
Answer:
2) Stress about paying bills
3) A lack of money for better expenses
5) Great electronic connectivity.
Explanation:
She's using her credit card instead of her debit card, and really focused on electronics, instead of her actual needs. Plus, I took the question.
The results of Maya's conspicuous consumption was:
B. Stress about paying bills C. A lack of money for better expenses E. Great electronic connectivity.According to the given question, we are meant to find the outcome of the clearly visible consumption which Maya had from her electricity consumption.
As a result of this, we can see that there is a misuse of the electricity by Maya as later on, she began to stress about paying her bills and a shortage of money for other expenses.
Therefore, the correct answers are options B, C and E
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What was the outcome of the Iranian revolution in 1978?
A.) The shah was reinstated and his government clamped down on dissenters.
B.) Democracy was reinstated and Iranian citizens gained a voice in the government.
C.) A moderate government that encouraged religious toleration arose.
D.) An Islamic ruler established repressive rule and denounced Western values.
Answer:
D.) An Islamic ruler established repressive rule and denounced Western values.
Explanation:
The Iranian Revolution was the process that resulted in a series of demonstrations that led to the overthrow of the Pahlavi dynasty under the sah Mohammad Reza Pahlevi, who played a prominent role as Westerners, and which meant the installation of the Islamic Republic. The leader of the revolution was Ayatollah Khomeini, supported by different left and Islamic groups.
The protests against the shah began in 1977, and intensified in January 1978 with the union of both religious and secular groups in a campaign of civil resistance. The Shah left Iran, retreated into exile on January 16, 1979 and finally on February 11, 1979 all the components of the government were defeated, thus establishing the Islamic Republic of Iran.
Since then, in the Islamic state of Iran, violations of human rights include the absence of freedom of expression, of worship and of the right to information. In addition to that, the absence of the right to due defense in the trial, free practice of torture and capital punishment.
The outcome of the Iranian revolution in 1978 was that An Islamic ruler established repressive rule and denounced Western values. Thus, the correct answer is option D.
The Pahlavi dynasty was overthrown in 1979 as the result of a sequence of events known as the Islamic Revolution.
The moderate Muslim government of Mohammed Reza Pahlavi was replaced by the theocratic government of Ruhollah Khomeini, a religious priest who had led one of the rebel forces, and the Imperial State of Iran was replaced by the modern Islamic Republic of Iran. The ancient monarchy in Iran officially came to an end with the overthrow of Pahlavi, the final Shah.Therefore, The outcome of the Iranian revolution in 1978 was that An Islamic ruler established repressive rule and denounced Western values. Thus, the correct answer is option D.
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Which of the following was a prominent revivalist during the Second Great Awakening?
A. Charles Grandison Finney
B. Cotton Mather
C. John Winthrop
D. John Cotton
Answer:
John Winthrop
Explanation:
just finished unit on second great awakening
Answer:
The Correct Answer is C
Explanation:
It was begun by personalities such as Edward Everett, Lyman Beecher, Charles Grandison Finney, and Joseph Smith. It commenced in upstate New York in the 1790s but expanded to New England and the Midwest. Throughout the Second Great Awakening, millions of characters assembled at great spiritual gatherings called ceremonies.What was the goal of the National Origins Act of 1924? A. To limit all immigration B. To increase immigration from Asia C. To limit immigration from Asia D. To end immigration
Answer:
A law that severely restricted immigration by establishing a system of national quotas that blatantly discriminated against immigrants from southern and eastern Europe and virtually excluded Asians.
Explanation:
The National Origins Act of 1924 aimed to A. limit immigration to the United States and established a quota system based on country of origin.
Explanation:The goal of the National Origins Act of 1924 was to limit immigration to the United States. It established a quota system that restricted the number of immigrants based on their country of origin. The act aimed to reduce immigration from Southern and Eastern European countries while favoring immigrants from Northwestern Europe.
This legislation reflected the nativist sentiment and desire to preserve the existing social and ethnic composition of the United States. This immigration law significantly restricted immigration, favoring northern and western European immigrants while imposing severe quotas on immigration from other regions. It marked a period of restrictive immigration policies in the United States.
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what Event in 1848 prompted a large influx of immigrants to enter the United States?
Answer:
The correct answer is the The Irish Famine
Explanation:
Also known as the Potato Famine of Ireland and the Great Famine. It started around 1845 and lasted till 1849.
The famine caused hunger and disease to go rampant and killed almost a million people. During the time, Ireland saw one of the great migrations take place as thousands left for the United States to seek a better life.
When the Famine was over, the demographics of the country had completely changed.
By the 1900, New York had more Irish than Dublin and today over 34 million Americans have Irish ancestry. Which is 5 times the population of Ireland itself
Answer: The Gold Rush In California.
Explanation: The event that caused a great influence of immigrants to enter the United States was The Gold Rush in California. With this social phenomenon, not only Americans from other states felt motivated to emigrate to California, but many immigrants from other countries did too. At the beginning the search for the mineral resource was done in a simple way, exploring the rivers and streams where it was believed the precious metal could be found, then, there were more advanced techniques for its extraction. Many people who knew about this news did not hesitate to leave everything behind and take a new course towards the United States of America.
describe malcom x's appeal to african americans
Hi there, I hope you're having a great day today!!
Malcolm X was a african american himself, so that is most likely what made him aspire to become a human rights activist. He saw the inequality and brutality based on racism around him.
I hope this helped you! I spent a bit on this answer so if you would consider giving me brainliest as a 'thank you' I would really appreciate it! Thank you
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Answer:His appeal is that the Black lives matter campaign was a big deal
Explanation:Look it up in any history book.
What document replaced the articles of confederation?
Answer:
The United States Constitution
Explanation:
The need for a stronger Federal government soon became apparent and eventually led to the Constitutional Convention in 1787.
The United States Constitution replaced the Articles of Confederation in 1789 after a Constitutional Convention was held to address the shortcomings of the Articles and bolster the powers of the central government.
Explanation:The document that replaced the Articles of Confederation is the United States Constitution. This came about after the conclusion of the war and realization of the shortcomings of the Articles of Confederation that did not give the federal government enough powers, such as the authority to tax and control foreign policy.
Consequently, a Constitutional Convention was held in 1787, resulting in the drafting of the U.S. Constitution, an ingenious document that resolved many of the problems faced under the Articles of Confederation and significantly strengthened the central government. When the Constitution was officially adopted in 1789, it replaced the Articles of Confederation.
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When did thurgood marshall join the supreme court?
Answer:
Thurgood Marshall Became the First African-American Supreme Court Justice. October 2, 1967.
Explanation:
In the ancient Roman Republic, Mount Etna and Mount Vesuvius provided many different productive resources. They were rich in timber and fertile soil from volcanic ash. The Tiber River provided salt deposits and iron. Based on these resources, trade in the Roman Republic most likely specialized in
Answer:
Iron-work, salt, timber, and agriculture
Explanation:
The Roman Republic had multiple natural resources which it used very well in order to have a strong economy. The iron was in abundance, so the iron-work was very well developed, thus the trade with iron tools and items was one of the most important. The salt was very demanded, so the abundance of salt deposits was used for trade with numerous parts of Europe. The volcanoes provided lot of fertile soil, some of which was heavily used for farming crops, some of which for domestic usage, some for trade, as well as lot of high quality timber. The timber was demanded a lot, especially in the Mediterranean region, be it for wood-works or as a material for building ships, which brought big profit tot he Romans.
Answer:
Iron-work, salt, timber, and agriculture
Explanation:
your very welcome for the answer :)
Which reformer found the American G.I forum to help fight discrimination and played a large role in ending the segregation of Mexican Americans in Texas?
A. Cesar Chavez
B. Dr. Hector P. Garcia
C. Dolores Huerta
D. Betty Friedan
Answer:B. Dr. Hector P. Garcia
Explanation:
Dr. Hector P. Garcia founded the American GI Forum in response to Mexican-American prejudice in employment, education, and Veteran hospital treatment in South Texas.
What is the American G.I. Forum?A Hispanic veterans' and civil rights organisation with congressional authorization, the American GI Forum (AGIF) was established in 1948. "Education is Our Freedom and Freedom should be Everyone's Business," is the organisation's motto.
There are branches of AGIF operating all around the country, with an emphasis on civil rights, education, and veteran's causes. The Veterans Outreach Program in San Antonio and Service, Employment, Redevelopment-Jobs for Progress, Inc. in Dallas are its two largest national programs, respectively. (SER).
Therefore, Dr. Hector P. Garcia founded the American G.I. Forum to help fight discrimination.
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Which of these statements was a main idea supported by the Democratic-Republicans?
They wanted to strengthen the central bank.
They wanted to protect the rights of individuals.
They hoped to help Great Britain during the war in Europe.
They wanted to pass new taxes.
Answer:they wanted to protect the rights of individuals
Explanation:
Answer: B They wanted to protect the rights of individual states.
Causes and effects of latin american independence
Latin America was mostly under the rule of Spain. The living in this region though were not happy with the Spanish ruling at all, and they wanted to be independent countries. Independence movements rose on the scene, led by some very well known revolutionaries such as Simon Bolivar and Che Guevara, and they started to fight against the Spanish, defeating the little by little and eventually pushing them out of the region. This resulted in the formation of several new countries in Latin America, but things were not perfect after that. Once independent, these countries were mostly ruled by either communists or military dictators, leading to constant conflicts, overthrows of governments, poverty, and instability. On top of that, the US had its interests int he region so it was always heavily involved in most things, often sponsoring guerrilla fighters or military dictators close to them to take over the governments. Gradually the situation started to stabilize, but there's still numerous countries in this region where the things having been quite settled yet.
During the arab spring, activists organized protests and marches. what did activists use to organize protests?
Answer:
Common methods used for activism include:Community building. Artivism. Communities of practice. Conflict transformation. ...Lobbying.Media activism. Culture jamming. Hacktivism. ...Peace activism. Non-violent resistance. Peace camps. ...Petition.Political campaigning.Propaganda. Guerrilla communication.Protest. Boycott. Demonstration.What was the basis of adolf hitler’s ideas?
Answer:
to exterminate the jewish population because he thought they were inferior
Explanation:
Besides rainy mountain itself, which natural landmark plays a significant role in the history of the kiowa people?
Final answer:
The area known as Buffalo Wallow plays a significant role in Kiowa history, especially regarding a battle in 1874 against the U.S. Army, which is detailed in a Kiowa ledger.
Explanation:
Besides Rainy Mountain, a significant natural landmark that plays an important role in the history of the Kiowa people is the area known as Buffalo Wallow. According to a Kiowa ledger, a battle took place here in 1874 between the Kiowa and the U.S. Army. The Kiowa were trapped in the natural depression that held water used by animals for drinking and bathing. This battle is an example of how the Kiowa history, like that of many Indigenous peoples, is interwoven with natural landmarks and reflects a broader understanding of how these peoples recorded and interpreted significant events within their environment.
Which tactic would have been MOST likely to have been found in World War I and NOT World War II?
A) air combat
B) trench warfare
C) missile attacks
D) machine gun fire
Answer:
The correct answer is B. Trench warfare would have been found in World War I, but not in World War II.
Explanation:
Trench warfare is a common form of position war in which the fronts consist of a system of trenches. The reason was the technically advancing artillery with more effective grenades and longer gun range as well as the advent of machine guns. At the same time, the mobility of these new weapons was low. The horses that had been used for mobilization until then were just as vulnerable to the increasing effects of weapons as humans.
Such large-scale trench warfare first occurred in 1854 in the Crimean War. Thereafter, trenches were fought, among other things, during the Civil War and the Russo-Japanese War.
This type of warfare reached a bloody climax in the trench warfare of World War I. In the fighting in front of Verdun alone, more than 700,000 soldiers were killed or injured from February to December 1916, but the course of the front was almost unchanged at the end of the battle. In order to avoid these losses, movable combat command with armored vehicles was developed in Europe and the USA during the interwar period and implemented with the great tank battles at the beginning of World War II.
Final answer:
Trench warfare is the tactic most likely to have been found in World War I and not World War II. It involved prolonged battles in trenches, a form of static defense that became obsolete with the mobile warfare strategies of World War II, which utilized fast-moving armored vehicles and airpower.
Explanation:
The tactic most likely to have been found in World War I and not World War II is B) trench warfare. During World War I, the static nature of warfare led to prolonged battles in intricate trench systems, where soldiers lived, fought and often perished. Unlike open field battles, this form of warfare involved digging extensive networks of defensive positions, leading to a deadly and unmovable front.
In World War II, advancements in military technology, especially in armor and airpower, made warfare much more mobile, reducing the use of trench warfare tactics that had characterized the earlier conflict. By this time, fast-moving armored vehicles and airpower dominated the battlefield, which promoted swift, mechanized warfare over static defense.
Also, it is important to note that while machine guns were a common element in both wars, their use in World War I alongside trenches was particularly critical in shaping the strategies and deadly stalemated nature of the conflict.
(THERE IS MORE THAN ONE ANSWER, CHOOSE ALL THAT APPLY)
Which of the following apply to the Boomers?
A) influenced American culture in the 1940s and 1950s
B) Americans born between 1946 and 1964
C) run the U.S. government and leading corporations today
D) parents of children who were born before World War II
The chicago movement was an attempt to call attention to what?
The Chicago freedom movement was rallys, marches and demands lead by Martin Luther king Jr. from the fact it was lead by Martin Luther, I’d assume you’d know it was for black rights/ the movement for equality
Before the US capital was in Washington, DC, where was it? A. Philadelphia B. New York City C. Albany D. Charlestown
The answer is A- Philadelphia
Could someone please help me with an English question? Thanks!
(Third Paragraph)
The secular cooling that must someday overtake our planet has already gone far indeed with our neighbour. Its physical condition is still largely a mystery, but we know now that even in its equatorial region the midday temperature barely approaches that of our coldest winter. Its air is much more attenuated than ours, its oceans have shrunk until they cover but a third of its surface, and as its slow seasons change huge snowcaps gather and melt about either pole and periodically inundate its temperate zones. That last stage of exhaustion, which to us is still incredibly remote, has become a present-day problem for the inhabitants of Mars. The immediate pressure of necessity has brightened their intellects, enlarged their powers, and hardened their hearts. And looking across space with instruments, and intelligences such as we have scarcely dreamed of, they see, at its nearest distance only 35,000,000 of miles sunward of them, a morning star of hope, our own warmer planet, green with vegetation and grey with water, with a cloudy atmosphere eloquent of fertility, with glimpses through its drifting cloud wisps of broad stretches of populous country and narrow, navy-crowded seas.
Which of the following states the central idea of the third paragraph?
Inhabitants of Mars were blessed with an ever-increasing intelligence.
Melting snowcaps caused the inhabitants of Mars to prey upon the humans of Earth.
The distance between Mars and Earth was not enough to deter invasion.
Inhabitants of Mars looked toward Earth for various reasons, some rather obvious.
I think it's B, but I'm not 100% sure >.
Answer:
the correct answer is B
Explanation:
The thesis statement. the first sentence gives the answer away.
The central idea of the third paragraph is, Melting snowcaps caused the inhabitants of Mars to prey upon the humans of Earth.
What is a central idea?This is a term that has to do with the thesis or the main idea that is carried by a work of literature.
It is mostly what the work is about. The central idea here is on how mars has made its inhabitants to come to earth.
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!100 points! What are some examples of similarities in reactions to the great depression in Germany and Japan?
Answer: Japan believed as a small country it needed to expand in order to develop and become more economically independent. As a result of the Great Depression Japan saw an opportunity to seize more land and establish an "Empire" before the Americans and British could react. One key strategy of this plan was to destroy the American Pacific fleet (mostly aircraft carriers) at Pearl Harbour, thus preventing an American counteroffensive until it was too late.
Germany became so reliant on American money after WW1 that the whole country practically imploded when the American money dried up. The fear of a Communist take over caused President Hindenburg to make Hitler Chancellor in the hope that once the Depression was over there would be no need for Hitler and his Nazi henchmen. Unfortunately, Hindenburg died and Hitler took over complete control.
Adolf Hitler had some "unfinished" business with the world dating back to his experiences in WW1. Now that he was in control of Germany he set about her military development with a view of revenge and domination.
Explanation:
Why did ardent abolitionists, such as susan
b. anthony and elizabeth cady stanton, fight against the fourteenth amendment?
Answer:Why did ardent abolitionists, such as susan
Explanation:
b. anthony and elizabeth cady stanton, fight against the fourteenth amendment?
What is the name of the 1787 ordinance that set aside land for public schools and allowed religious freedom?
The Northwest Ordinance was a law unanimously enacted by the Congress of the United States Confederation in 1787. This law served to establish the initial scheme under which the United States would organize its territories.
However, in principle this ordinance was enacted to officially create the Northwest Territory as the first organized territory of the United States by establishing new laws, among which stand out the prohibition of slavery (Article IV) and respect for the religious beliefs of the territories that made up this region, as mentioned in Article III of said ordinance.
It should be noted that years later this law became part of the expansion policy of the United States to annex territories that were geographically far from its main territory. This can be seen specifically in the year 1898, when the United States triumphed over Spain in the Hispano-American War and as part of the Treaty of Paris, Spain ceded control of the Philippines, Guam and Puerto Rico to the United States.
Why did the united states conduct the berlin airlift in 1948?
Which characteristic of the Vietnam War was central to changing public opinion about the war?
Answer:
Explanation:
Well if was a few things, first was the idea of why are we fighting to protect the democracy of a country have way across the world especially when many South Vietnamese government seemed on the edge of collapse and was oppressing the Buddhist majority, then fact that we had a draft here, however politicians refused to activate the reserve and the national guard so many young people who were forced to serve were upset, then many people believed the Vietnamese people had the right to self determination.
but the many TL DR reason was just how many Americans were being killed in the pointless war and how many Americans were captured, also in 1967 and 1968 when it seemed like we couldn't win the war, and when documents were released saying that LBJ didn't think we could win either that really hurt support for the war
Answer:
TL DR reason was just how many Americans were being killed in the pointless war and how many Americans were captured, also in 1967 and 1968 when it seemed like we couldn't win the war, and when documents were released saying that LBJ didn't think we could win either that really hurt support
Governor Raymond Gary is known for championing which issue during his time in office? A. providing funding for the construction of bomb shelters B. expanding the rights of African Americans in the state C. achieving the repeal of prohibition D. blocking the expansion of US military operations in Southeast Asia
Answer:
B
Explanation:
He was largely responsible for moving the civil rights forward in Oklahoma. He destroyed the need for segregated bathrooms and complied with laws that stated that education could not be segregated in Oklahoma. (The case cited was Brown v Board of Education).
Answer: B. Expanding the rights of African Americans in the state.
Explanation: Raymond Gary was known for championing desegregation and removing all "whites only" and "colored only" signs from capitols restrooms.
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Have a nice day. :)
The universal declaration of human rights was written in response to
Answer:
the Holocaust
Explanation:
During the World War II, several genocides were taking place. The infamous Holocaust took place, where several ethnic groups were systemically murdered just because Hitler and his associates didn't thought they deserve to live. The most affected were the Jews, several Slavic people, and Gypsies. Millions of people lost their lives, and millions more barely managed to survive by the end of the war. All human rights were broken, and pretty much everything terrible that can be done was done. After the war was over, in order to stop such a thing to ever happen again, the universal declaration of human rights was written. While it has served in many occasions, unfortunately, the UN has also allowed similar things to happen on smaller scale, which is very weird considering the power this organization has.