What two components are often found as part of an enzyme?

Answers

Answer 1
Simple Enzymes: Usually composed of proteins. It is peptide bonds that linked the amino acids

Conjugated Enzymes: have two parts. The protein and non protein portion.
Answer 2

protein and non-protein, also called a cofactor


Related Questions

What are reactants in the process of photosynthesis? Check all that apply.
carbon dioxide
oxygen
nitrogen
water
energy
glucose

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide, water, and energy.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis, which means “synthesis using light”, is generally defined as the process by which an organism can obtain its food. This process is accomplished thanks to solar energy, which is captured and transformed into chemical energy. The photosynthesis process occurs in chloroplast-rich tissues, one of the most active tissues being the chlorophyll parenchyma found in the leaves.

Since photosynthesis is a chemical reaction, it has products and reagents. Photosynthesis reagents are carbon dioxide, water and energy, while products are oxygen, glycides and water.

Answer:

A.) Carbon Dioxide, D.)Water, and E.) Energy

Explanation:

Which part of a watershed is the high point of land that separates adjacent watersheds

A. The basin
B. The divide
C. The collection area
D. The boundary

Answers

Your answer would be B) The divide (brainliest answer please)

The part of a watershed that separates adjacent watersheds is the collection area.

What is a watershed?

Watershed is a term used to characterize a delimited portion of the territory, drained by a main river and its tributaries. The waters of the hydrographic basin flow in the same direction and go towards the lower portion of the topographic area, following the pattern of the relief.

With this information, we can conclude that the highest part of the hydrographic basin that separates them is The collection area.

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Organisms that derive their energy from the sun and carbon from carbon dioxide are:

Answers

Salutations!

Organisms that derive their energy from the sun and carbon from carbon dioxide area photoautotrophs. These organisms carry out photosynthesis. Examples of photoautotrophic organisms are: algae, green plants etc.

Hope I helped (:

Have a great day!

What are the common structural characteristics of atp and dna molecules?

Answers

The ATP and DNA molecules, both have a sugar, a phosphate and a base are their common structural characteristics. ATP has ribose sugar and adenine base while DNA contains deoxyribose sugar and all the four different bases of adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine.
Final answer:

ATP and DNA molecules share common structural characteristics such as sugar, phosphate groups, and nitrogenous bases.

Explanation:

The common structural characteristics of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) molecules are:

Sugar: Both molecules contain a sugar component. ATP contains a five-carbon sugar called ribose, while DNA contains a five-carbon sugar called deoxyribose.Phosphate groups: Both molecules contain phosphate groups. ATP has three phosphate groups, while DNA has one phosphate group in each nucleotide.Nitrogenous base: Both molecules contain a nitrogenous base. ATP has adenine as its nitrogenous base, while DNA has adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine as its nitrogenous bases.

A student sets up an experiment with two groups of bacteria. One group is exposed to the normal amount of mercury found in the environment. The other group gets a larger dose. Which term describes the normally treated group? A. independent group B. control group C. variable group D. experimental group

Answers

B the control group is the answer

Your answer will be control group.

What is the general shape of the epithelial cells that are nearest the lumen in an empty urinary bladder?

Answers

The general shape of the epithelial cells that are nearest to the lumen during an empty urinary bladder of an individual is transitional cuboidal epithelium, they are cuboidal in shape as they are relaxed and later transition when stretched and filled with urine.

Mary, age 37, is pregnant for the first time, and her doctor has ordered a series of routine screening procedures. mary’s doctor probably will not order:

Answers

Probably Mary's doctor will not doctor a chronic villus sampling because of her first time pregnancy at the aged of 37 and her doctor ordered so many series of routine screening procedure. The doctor will not order a chronic villus sampling on Mary.

(Experiment 1: Diffusion through a liquid) Does the rate of diffusion correcspond with the molecular weight of the dye?

Answers

The answer to this question would be: False

The rate of diffusion should not be influenced by molecular weight. Big molecule might not be able to pass the membrane though.
Diffusion happens when there is a difference/gradient in the concentration of the molecules. If the difference is higher, then the diffusion rate will be increased.

Which of the cellular organelles would be included in membranous canals and vacuoles?

Answers

Below are the cellular organelles would be included in membranous canals and vacuoles:




The endomembrane system - is a progression of compartments that cooperate to bundle, mark, and ship proteins and atoms. In your cells, the endomembrane framework is comprised of both the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi device. These compartments are folds of films that shape tubes and sacs in your cells 





endoplasmic reticulum - a system of membranous tubules inside the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell, nonstop with the atomic film. It, for the most part, has ribosomes joined and is engaged with protein and lipid combination. 




Golgi apparatus  - accumulates straightforward atoms and joins them to make particles that are more perplexing. It at that point takes those huge atoms, bundles them in vesicles, and either store them for later utilize or sends them out of the cell. It is additionally the organelle that assembles lysosomes
Final answer:

The Endoplasmic Reticulum and Golgi Apparatus are the organelles included in membranous canals, and vacuoles are membrane-bound sacs involved in storing and maintaining cell structure.

Explanation:

The cellular organelles that would be included in membranous canals and vacuoles are the Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) and the Golgi Apparatus. The ER is a network of membranous tubules and sacs called cisternae, and it plays an important role in the synthesis of proteins and lipids. The Golgi Apparatus, on the other hand, is involved in the sorting, modification, and shipping of products produced in the ER. Both of these organelles constitute the 'membranous canals' in a cell. Vacuoles are essentially membrane-bound sacs filled with water containing inorganic and organic molecules including enzymes, and play a crucial role in maintaining the shape of plant cells and in storing waste products.

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what is the definition of homozygous

Answers

When an individual has two of the same allele, whether dominant or recessive, they are homozygous. 

Homozygous refers to the condition where an individual possesses two identical alleles for a particular gene, either both dominant or both recessive, impacting the expression of traits and contributing to the genetic diversity within a population.

Homozygous refers to a genetic condition in which an individual possesses two identical alleles for a particular gene, both inherited from either the mother or the father. In a diploid organism, such as humans, each individual inherits one allele from each parent for a given gene.

The term homozygous is derived from "homo," meaning same, and "zygote," which is the initial cell formed when two gamete cells (sperm and egg) fuse during fertilization. The alleles can be either dominant or recessive, representing different forms of a gene. If an individual is homozygous dominant, it means both alleles are the dominant form. If homozygous recessive, both alleles are the recessive form.

For example, in a simplified scenario where "A" represents the dominant allele for a certain trait and "a" represents the recessive allele, an individual with the genotype "AA" is homozygous dominant, while an individual with the genotype "aa" is homozygous recessive.

Homozygosity plays a crucial role in determining the expression of traits in an organism. It influences the phenotype, or observable characteristics, of an individual. Homozygous individuals express traits according to the specific alleles they carry, providing insight into the inheritance patterns and diversity within a population.

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The _____ of water molecules explains how some insects can walk on water

Answers

Water has a surface skin. Some insects are able to generate tiny bubbles under their bodies which makes them buoyant enough to not break thru the water's skin. This skin is also known as surface tension. Some bugs and small objects (pins or paperclips, etc) can rest on the surface of the water due to surface tension. Water molecules are bipolar and attract each other forming a skin. The bug or paperclip make tiny depressions in the water skin which provides buoyancy. A detergent will ruin the water tension (because it is a wetting agent) and the bug or paperclip will sink.

The surface tension of water molecules explains how some insects can walk on water.

Surface tension is a property of liquids that occurs because of the cohesive forces between molecules at the surface. In the case of water, each molecule is held to the surrounding molecules by strong hydrogen bonds. These cohesive forces are exerted in all directions on molecules in the center of the liquid.

However, molecules at the surface experience the force only from the sides and below, which pulls them more closely together and creates a 'surface film' that is harder to break. This surface film allows small, lightweight insects, like water striders, to walk on water.

They distribute their weight over a larger area, which prevents them from breaking through the surface tension and sinking. Essentially, they take advantage of the strong intermolecular forces at the surface of the water to support their weight.

When the cervix of a woman in labor is dilated 9 cm, she states that she has the urge to push. which action should the nurse implement at this time?

Answers

The nurse should ready the patient for delivery as this is the second stage of labor where the contractions will be at 2 to 5 minute intervals. The nurse should be ready with anesthesia and sterile tools for episiotomy (surgical enlargenent of the birthing canal, a cut that is later stiched).

What makes atoms of one element different from the atoms of another element?

Answers

Normally, the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons, which makes atoms electrically neutral. The number of protons in an atom is the defining feature of an atom. It's what makes one element different from another. The number of protons in an atom is called its atomic number.
The number of protons make each element unique

How do these differences relate to the functions of these two similar epithelium?

Answers

Simple squamous is thin, to ease diffusion of gases (lungs) or other things, into the blood. Simple cuboidal is not very much more thick, but it usually has ceullular functions. Stratified squamous has many layers, and usually covers organs that go through a lot of friction and sloughs off, (skin). Stratified cuboidal has many layers for the same reason, but usually has more of a function than just protection, such as performing cellular functions. And when I say cellular functions I mean producing hormones, sweat and oil. Glands might be lined with them. Simple columnar and stratified columnar have a lot of surface area, which are great in the intestines, where we absorb food into the blood.
Final answer:

Squamous and cuboidal epithelium, while similar in being epithelium, differ in function and location, with the squamous epithelium primarily serving as a protective barrier, and cuboidal epithelium contributing to secretion and absorption.

Explanation:

The two similar epithelium referred to here, without specific given examples, might be squamous and cuboidal epithelium. Squamous epithelium, which is flat and scale-like, primarily functions as a barrier, protecting underlying tissues. For instance, it can be found in the skin where it acts as a barrier to the external environment. In contrast, cuboidal epithelium is square or cube-shaped and functions in secretion or absorption. Examples are the kidney tubules where cuboidal cells reabsorb water and electrolytes, or glandular tissue where these cells secrete substances such as hormones. By their shape and structure, they define their function in the body.

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Daily rhythms of sleep and wakefulness are regulated by the _____, which is located in the _____.

Answers

Daily rhythms of sleep and wakefulness are regulated by the SUPRACHIASMATIC NUCLEUS, which is located in the HYPOTHALAMUS.
Suprachiasmatic nucleus is a brain structure which uses input from the retina to synchronize its rhythm with the daily cycle of light and dark and it is located in the hypothalamus.

Rna processing drag the correct labels under the diagrams to identify the events of rna processing.

Answers

In the beginning of the RNA strand as a cap, a modified guanine nucleotide is added. After this, there is a removal of those segments of the RNA strand that do not actually code for the protein. And those RNA’s segments that do code for the protein are reconnected. And forking a tail, extra adenine nucleotides are added to the end of the RNA strand. The mRNA or messenger RNA which is already completed will then leave the nucleus. This whole process is called the RNA processing. Before the RNA copy of a protein encoding can be transported out of the nucleus and translated into protein, it must be first be modified in several ways. A precursor of mRNA, pre-mRNA is the primary transcription product of a gene. 
Final answer:

RNA processing involves several steps that transform pre-mRNA into mature mRNA, including 5' capping, polyadenylation, and splicing.

Explanation:

In RNA processing, the pre-mRNA molecule undergoes several changes before it becomes mature mRNA ready for translation. The main events include:

5' capping: A modified guanine nucleotide is added to the 5' end of the pre-mRNA molecule.Polyadenylation: A sequence of adenine nucleotides (poly-A tail) is added to the 3' end of the pre-mRNA molecule.Splicing: Introns (non-coding sequences) are removed, and exons (coding sequences) are joined together.

These steps ensure that the mature mRNA is stable, is able to leave the nucleus, and can be accurately translated into a functional protein.

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Which Greek geometer founded a philosophical society that devoted itself to the study of mathematics? Thales Pythagoras Euclid Hippocrates

Answers


pythagoras is the answer.

Answer:

The correct answer is pythagoras.

Explanation:

Pythagoras was a greek geometer. He created the famous mathemetics formula called pythagoras formula that is helpful to find the relationship between the all three sides of triangles. Pythagoras formula has significant contribution to world, especially in architectures.

Thus, the correct answer is pythagoras.

The nurse and the client are using therapeutic communication skills. which statements are true of concrete and abstract messages? select all that apply.

Answers

Abstract messages include figures of speech that are difficult to interpret. And abstract messages are best used for persons who are anxious. The explanation behind this is abstract messages contain figures of speech that are tough to interpret. Concrete messages are clear, direct, and easy to understand. Concrete (not abstract) messages are significant for accurate information exchange. Abstract (not concrete) messages necessitate the listener to interpret what the speaker says. Concrete (not abstract) messages are best used for persons who are anxious.

Judging from information obtained in surveys, the dominant abused prescription pain relieving medication is ______

Answers

The dominant abused prescription pain relieving medication is hydrocodone. This drug is also called Vicodin, Norco, or Lortab. This drug is easy for a person to get addicted to and is currently one of the risk factors contributing to the deaths of Americans.

A student brings a specimen and claims it is a living organism. Explain how a microscope could be used to determine if the specimen is a living thing.

Answers

It could be determined that it is a living thing if it has all of the 6 characteristics of life

glucose,fructose,and sucrose are all carbohydrates.what elements make up all carbohydrates

Answers

All carbohydrates, including sugar, therefore contain the same three elements:carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.

which term refers to the structure that form the surface of a cell separating it content from the outside world

Answers

cell membrane! OWO hope this helps?


According to the drug enforcement administration, drug addiction is __________.

Answers

The answer to this question is: a chronic , relapsing brain disease characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use
When we got addicted to a certain drug, our brain will be conditioned in such a way that could convince our entire body that we couldn't be able to live without that specific drug.
This will often caused pain and agony whenever  we try to detoxify ourself and eliminate the drug from our system
Chronic is the answer hope i helped .

If you stub your toe, how does the impulse travel through your nervous system allowing you to pull your toe back and jump up and down in pain?

Answers

As you stub your toe, the impact is sensed by sensory neurons. The impulse created on these neurons, peripheral nervous system, travels then to the central nervous system, where is interpreted as something that's painful and that has to be avoided. Endorphins are released to help soften the pain and then another impulse is released back down, through motor neurons, that will make the effector muscles that will cause to jump and reflex the leg and foot to contract.
Final answer:

When you stub your toe, sensory nerves send a signal to the spinal cord, where an interneuron helps form a reflex arc that prompts a motor nerve to instantly contract the muscles for withdrawal, all without involving the brain.

Explanation:

When you stub your toe, a rapid sequence of events occurs within your nervous system to produce a response. The peripheral nervous system sends a signal from the injured toe to the spinal cord through sensory nerves. At the spinal cord, the signal is transferred to an interneuron and then to a motor nerve, which relays the command back to the muscles in your toe and leg. This connection, known as the reflex arc, allows for an immediate withdrawal response without involving the brain, permitting a quick reaction to potentially harmful stimuli. If you were to step on a sharp object, the pain-sensing nociceptors would activate the motor neurons for the tibialis anterior muscle, causing dorsiflexion of the foot, while an inhibitory interneuron would prevent the plantar flexion by inhibiting the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles, thus minimizing potential injury.

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Using the table shown, identify which proteins would migrate together during sds-page in the absence of 2-mercaptoethanol.

Answers

As there is no table I'm going to attempt to explain in such a way that yo can solve it.
2-mercaptoethanol is used to denaturate proteins converting them in elongated proteins and, therefore, having them migrate at different rates in the gel depending only on their size. In the absence of 2-mercaptoethanol, the proteins are not elongated, mattering to their migration not their size but their 3D conformity. The proteins that would probably migrate together during sds-page in the absence of 2-mercaptoethanol would be those that have a similar 3D conformity.

Why is the percentage of food eaten a good number to use? Explain.

Answers

type of food), and both the number and percentage of the total food items eaten by each type of bird. Create a bar graph of percent food eaten with 36 bars (a bar for each of the six species in environment 1, env. 2, etc.) using a program like Excel. Label your graph, and color code the bars for emphasis. Include a legend which indicates the color of each species. Try this pre-built Excel table to enter and graph your data. Hope this helps you out. 

The percentage of food eaten is a good number to use because it compares the number of food eaten to the number of birds in the flock. If the resulting number from this multiplication is low, then the flock is unsuccessful in the collection of food - causing it to shrink. If the resulting number is high then the flock has been successful in the gathering of their food - causing the flock to grow.

Which genetic condition is found at an unexpected high frequency among the hopi native americans?

Answers

Albinism is a genetic condition that is frequent among the Hopi of North America. It a congenital disorder caused by a lack of pigmentation in the skin. The frequency has been estimated at approximately 1 in every 200 individuals. The high frequency of this mutation has been attributed ti inbreeding. 

Research indicates that ___ releases painkilling chemicals in the brain

Answers

Running releases painkilling chemicals in the brain called endorphins. Studies indicate that the level of endorphins in the blood increases during aerobic exercise causing a state called "runner's high" and reducing pain. Interestingly enough, drugs like morphine, heroin and opium have some similar characteristics to natural human endorphins, Running produces these chemicals and they bind with opiod receptors in the nervious system to produce pain relief and mild euphoria during exercise. Running has been associated with increase endurance, injury resistance and the capacity to endure pain based on these characteristics.

what is the kingdom of fungi

Answers

the Fungi kingdom is one of the groups in Classifying organisms
The kingdom of fungi is made up of variety of organisms, such as mushrooms, yeast, molds, etc. The organisms in this kingdom live by decomposing and absorbing the organic molecules on which they grow.
 The major characteristics of the organisms in the fungi kingdom is that they possess hyphae, which they use for absorption of nutrients. 
The organisms in the fungi kingdom are multi cellular eukaryortic and are incapable of producing their own food, that is, they are heterotrophs.

The structure of eugenol is given below. select which functional group below is present in eugenol.

Answers

The alcohol functional group is present in eugenol.

The -OH group is termed as the alcohol group in organic molecules and molecules that have this group contain "ol" in their names. Other examples of compounds with the alcohol functional group are ethanol, phenol and methanol.
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