The main goal of the temperance movement was to advocate for and promote the moderation or total abstinence from the consumption of alcoholic beverages, particularly alcoholic spirits like liquor and whiskey.
The temperance movement emerged in the 19th century, gaining momentum in the United States and other countries. Supporters of the movement believed that excessive alcohol consumption led to numerous social, economic, and moral problems, including poverty, crime, domestic violence, and health issues. They sought to address these perceived issues by advocating for reduced alcohol consumption or complete prohibition.
Temperance advocates used various strategies to promote their cause, including public education campaigns, organizing temperance societies, distributing pamphlets and literature, and lobbying for legislative measures to regulate or ban alcohol sales. Some temperance activists also linked their cause to broader social and moral reform movements of the time.
Ultimately, the temperance movement played a significant role in shaping public opinion and influencing policies related to alcohol consumption. In the United States, the temperance movement culminated in the passage of the 18th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution in 1919, which prohibited the production, sale, and distribution of alcoholic beverages. This period is known as Prohibition, and it lasted until the 21st Amendment repealed the 18th Amendment in 1933.
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What was one result of the Thirty Year war
William Lloyd Garrison and his newspaper, The Liberator, worked for what reform movement?
William Lloyd Garrison and his newspaper, The Liberator, worked for the reform of Anti-slavery movement.
Further Explanation:
In year 1831, Lloyd garrison returned to England and started a newspaper which was known as ‘The liberator’. This newspaper was an Anti-Slavery weekly newspaper. Isaac Knapp was the co-founder of this newspaper. In the span of three years, The Liberator had three thousand subscribers with almost three fourth of the subscribers were from black community. The Subscription of this newspaper was paid. In his articles in the newspaper, Garrison objected the use of Physical force as the weapon to end slavery. Some people believed that Garrison was asking for total and sudden freeing of slaves through his articles and they found it dangerous for the society. In Virginia, the slave rebellion that took place under Nat turner happened just seven month after the publication of ‘The Liberator’ Started. The Liberator had majority of its readers and followers in Northern part of the country. By the year 1861, the list of people who had subscribed the Liberator had reached many parts of the country such as England. Scotland and Canada. The Liberator was read by legislators, Governors, people in the Congress and White House representatives. Lloyd Garrison published the last issue of the Liberator in the year 1865 in which he told about cause of closing this newspaper.
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Answer details:
Grade: High School
Subject: History
Chapter: The Liberator
Keywords:
The Liberator, Newspaper, Lloyd Garrison, Anti-Slavery, Publication, Canada, England, Scotland, White House, Governor, Legislator.
Which factors helped the Umayyad empire grow? Select all that apply.
loot taken from conquered regions
daring, effective fighting methods
weakened Persian and Byzantine rule
forced conversion of all non-Muslims
Answer:
The answers are options A and D
Explanation:
Umayyad line, likewise spelled Omayyad, the principal extraordinary Muslim administration to control the realm of the caliphate (661– 750 ce), in some cases alluded to as the Arab kingdom reflecting conventional Muslim objection to the common idea of the Umayyad state.The Umayyads were the primary Muslim line that is, they were the main leaders of the Islamic Empire to go down power inside their family. Under their standard, which endured from 661 to 750 AD, the early Islamic people group was changed into the most great realm of the day.Although this line bound to defeat after a centaury however the elements behind its ruin was available at the season of its start and governmental issues of the adjust caliphs and their debasement expanded it.The family settled dynastic, innate principle with Muawiya ibn Abi Sufyan, long-lasting legislative leader of Syria, who turned into the fifth Caliph after the finish of the First Muslim Civil War in 661.
The Umayyad Empire grew as a result of loot taken from conquered regions and forced conversion of all non- Muslims.
The Umayyads were the first rulers who formed a great Islamic power and consolidated their rule over the Arab Peninsula. The Umayyads were a group of prosperous merchants of the Quraysh clan, and they rose to prominence during the rule of Prophet Muhammad and the first Caliphs. The Umayyads came to power after the first fitnah (Islamic Civil War), when the son of Abu Sufyan, Muawiya, defeated Ali, the Prophet’s son in law, and took over the reign of the Caliphate, and began a process of empire-building through territorial expansion, subjugation of rebellious tribes and political consolidation.
Further Explanation-
After emerging victorious in the first Civil War, Muawiya established the Umayyad Caliphate and positioned himself as the rightful Caliph of the Islamic Empire. The Umayyad Caliphate had two ruling branches, the Sufyanids and the Marwanids. The seat of power of the Caliphate shifted to Damascus, and the Umayyads began a process of territorial expansion and consolidation of power. Muawiya I consolidated his power and established a central authority in the Caliphate. This was the beginning of the consolidation of the Umayyad dynasty, a strong central monarchy with a permanent standing army. The Umayyads were the first to have commissioned a navy, which led to campaigns against the Byzantine empire. They also led expeditions to the Persian territories and subjugated them. However, the Persian forms of administration continued and were reorganized along Arabic lines. Muawiya also introduced the concept of hereditary succession, overriding the concept of election of the Caliph. He nominated his son, Yazid I as his successor, despite the several protests from fellow imams.
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Answer Details-
Grade- High School
Chapter- The Islamic Caliphate
Subject- History
Keywords-
Caliphate, Islam, Political expansion, territorial consolidation, tribes, naval forces, standing army, hereditary succession.
how did socialists respond to new and harsh working conditions?
.help me please thanks
Which overseas action most clearly illustrated the use of the "roosevelt corollary" to the monroe doctrine?
What has helped the rise of cities? a. Industrial revolution c. Agricultural Revolution b. Age of Reformation d. both a and c
The earliest cities were formed for various reasons; two of the most important reasons are the industrial revolution and the agricultural revolution. Therefore both a and c is the correct option here.
Why did the formation of cities take place?The corroboration of the formation of the earliest cities is very little or insufficient but with the speculations of some theorists, there can be some basic explanations behind the origin of the same.
One of the main reasons for the formation of a city is agriculture. After the revolution of the Neolithic period, there was a spread in agriculture. Earlier people used to depend on hunting and gathering but after learning about farming they are now changing their lifestyle and shifting to convenient places for settlement.
With the advent of agriculture, there was surplus food which required proper storage and which ultimately can clear the way for trade. All these conditions required the development of cities. Mesopotamia was the first city founded at around 7500 BCE after the Neolithic revolution.
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How has the geography of india shaped the development of indian culture and civilization?
Answer:
There are a number of advantages that the geography and climate of India offers. Many of these led to the development of civilization on the subcontinent. The availability of rivers was important for farming. The earliest civilizations developed along the Indus River, which was fed by the Saraswati River.
Describe two aspects of indian society that began in mauryan times and have lasted until the present day
How was godzilla created in the 2014 movie?
Answer:
They concepted with different designs to see what fit him. Then they made a 3d model of him and rendered him in in cgi.
Explanation:
The stamp act was mainly a tax on which items
Identify three American policies that pushed Japan toward war.
freezing Japanese assets
imposing trade restrictions
not buying Japanese cars
an embargo on industry-related items
sending military to China to help fight the Japanese
Name the peninsula in europe that had greek colonies that were the farthest away from mainland greece. how far away was this colony from mainland greece?
The peninsula in Europe that had Greek colonies that were the farthest away from mainland Greece was the Iberian peninsula. In fact Iberia is an adaptation from the Ancient Greek "Ιβηρα".
The Greeks reached the peninsula after having heard from the Phoenicians. While the greek colonial enterprise in the Iberian peninsula was more modest than the phoenician, they managed to establish several colonies. The main one was Emporiae, modern Ampurias in 575 BC and other minor colonies were Alonís and Hermeroscopeion.
The Iberian peninsula and mainland Greece are separated by roughly 3487km between Madrid and Athens.
The main reason for the occurrence of subtropical deserts around the world is ________
Subtropical deserts are mostly caused by the following factors all over the world is locations of anticyclone
What is meant by Subtropical Deserts?The circulation patterns of air masses are what lead to
subtropical deserts. Either along the Tropic of Capricorn, which is between 15 and 30 degrees south of the Equator, or along the Tropic of Cancer, which is between 15 and 30 degrees north of the Equator, are where you can find them.
The atmosphere around the equator is filled with hot, humid air. As it rises, the air cools and releases moisture in the form of torrential tropical rain. A cooler, drier air mass is created and it flows away from the Equator.
The air lowers and warms up again when it nears the tropics. Very little rain falls on the ground below because the descending air prevents the formation of clouds.
The Sahara is a subtropical desert in northern Africa and is the largest hot desert in the world.
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The terra cotta warriors were found in the tomb of emperor _______, from whom china takes its name.
The terra cotta warriors were found in the tomb of emperor Qin Shi Huang Di, from whom china takes its name.
What do you mean by the terra cotta warriors?More than 8,000 life-size soldiers from a terra-cotta army stood vigil above Qin Shi Huang Di's final resting place. Only in 1974 were the Terra-Cotta Warriors uncovered. The first of a large number of terra-cotta warriors was unearthed in Xian, China, on March 29, 1974.
More than 8,000 soldiers, 130 chariots pulling 520 horses, and 150 cavalry horses are believed to have been buried in the Terracotta Army's three pits as of 2007. The majority of these remains are located close to Qin Shi Huang's mausoleum.
Therefore, the terra cotta warriors were found in the tomb of emperor Qin Shi Huang Di, from whom china takes its name.
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What is the Upper House in Congress and how many members are there?
Which continent is the second largest landmass and the second most populated, with more than 900 million people?
please give three examples How does the Executive Branch check on the Legislative branch?
Two innovations that helped the railroads grow were?
What american groups supported the american revolution and what groups opposed it?
Why did columbus miscalculated the distance to asia?
How did the Supreme Court use the equal protection principle to address discrimination in the workplace?
The Equal Protection Clause is part of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. The clause, which took effect in 1868, provides that no state shall deny to any person within its jurisdiction "the equal protection of the laws".
What is the meaning of the Equal Protection Clause?The United States Constitution's Fourteenth Amendment's first section contains the Equal Protection Clause. The article states that "nor shall any state deny to every person within its authority the equal protection of the laws." It came into force in 1868.
The right to equal protection guaranteed by the constitution prohibits the government from enacting laws or adopting official measures that disparately affect groups of persons or individuals in similar circumstances.
The Equal Protection Clause has also been applied by the Supreme Court to forbid discrimination on grounds other than race. Most pieces of legislation are examined using what is referred to as "rational basis scrutiny." Here, any credible and legal justification for discrimination is enough to make it legal.
A violation might arise, for instance, if a state forbade someone from signing an employment contract even though they belonged to a specific race. The clause simply seeks to ensure equal treatment of the law, not equality between people or classes.
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Which of the following phrases best describes the U.S. population?
growing older
getting younger
people do not act their age
no change in average age
Why do legislative districts vary so much in size
What did the seventeeth amendment do?
Who was the french mathematician who tutored queen christina in math?
Queen Christina was taught by René Descartes. As the "Father of Modern Philosophy," he is revered. His widely abstract thoughts from other philosophers throughout the 17th century earned him this moniker.
What is Philosophy?Philosophy is famously hard to define. To provide the reader a better notion of the type of philosophy they will encounter and to establish criteria for instructing others on how to facilitate philosophy, it is crucial for anybody writing about or teaching philosophy to first define what they mean by it.
The account provided by The Philosophy Foundation tries to convey some of its spirit, structure, substance, methodology, goals, and hopes; yet, our narrative is utterly unique to us and is based on our culture.
Therefore, in keeping with the philosophical spirit we've attempted to convey here, one may question if philosophy is - at least in addition to what we've claimed it is - anything other than what we've stated; after all, accepting our explanation without question isn't quite philosophical.
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What motivated abel janszoon tasman want to explore?
European explorers, like Columbus, were motivated by a combination of religious, economic, and personal factors during their expeditions.
Explanation:European explorers, such as Christopher Columbus, were motivated by various factors during their expeditions. These motivations included religious zeal, the pursuit of glory and fame, as well as the desire for wealth and trade opportunities.
For example, Columbus sought funding from the Spanish monarchy in order to acquire wealth from trade and spread Christianity to the East. This tells us that European explorers had a mix of religious, economic, and personal motivations.
European explorers, like Columbus, were motivated by a combination of religious, economic, and personal factors during their expeditions.
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Why do women have rights? like I really want to know I don't mean this in bad terms its a history question
Which national event precipitated the rapid expansion of police departments across the united states? the colonial settlement in jamestown, virginia the civil war the terrorist attacks of september 11, 2001 the vietnam war?
Final answer:
The terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, drove the rapid expansion of police departments in the U.S. as domestic security became a national priority, eclipsing other events in terms of immediate impact on law enforcement growth.
Explanation:
The rapid expansion of police departments across the United States was precipitated by several national events, each complicating and transforming the societal order and necessitating increased governmental response, including law enforcement. Among the options given, the most influential event which catalyzed the growth of police forces was the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001. The horror of 9/11 led to a seismic shift in domestic security policy and a significant expansion and reorientation of police resources towards counter-terrorism efforts and national security.
While the Civil War prompted a different kind of government growth - largely in prosecuting and financing war efforts - and events like the Great Depression and the civil rights movement triggered shifts in civic culture and policy, the immediate response in terms of policing expansion was most acutely felt following 9/11.
Why was the Byzantine empire so important to Western Europe
The Byzantine Empire played a crucial role in Western Europe by preserving Roman culture, serving as a trade hub, developing diplomacy, and influencing art and the Renaissance through the spread of Greek scholars.
Explanation:The Byzantine Empire's Importance to Western Europe
The Byzantine Empire was critically important to Western Europe for a variety of reasons. As the successor state to the Roman Empire in the east, Byzantium preserved Roman cultural and legal traditions long after the fall of the Western Roman Empire. Its capital, Constantinople, was the largest and most glorious city in Europe and the Mediterranean for centuries. The city's strategic location controlled key trade routes between Europe and Asia, facilitating extensive trade networks.
Byzantium's diplomacy and intelligence-gathering, through the 'Bureau of Barbarians', helped it navigate the complex geopolitics of the medieval period. This strategic approach allowed for the Empire to maintain relative stability and prosperity even in the face of numerous external threats. The fall of Constantinople in 1453 was monumental, leading to significant cultural and intellectual shifts as Greek scholars migrated to Western Europe, significantly contributing to the Renaissance, a period of renewed focus on arts and learning.
The artistic achievements of the Byzantine Empire also held significant influence, inspiring artistic developments across Christian and Islamic societies, including the 'Macedonian Renaissance' which prefigured elements of the Italian Renaissance. Byzantine art forms and icons notably influenced Western European mendicant orders and sacred art. Ultimately, the Empire's legacy was complex, intertwining with and enriching the cultural, intellectual, and artistic tapestry of Western Europe and beyond.