What was the main idea of social Darwinism, and how did it compare with the idea of individualism?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Social Darwinism is a collection of idealism that initiated in late 1800s. Their main belief is in survival of the fittest.

The term Social Darwinism is generally used to reflect the various ways of thinking and theories that involves in the second half of around 19th century and tried it to apply the evolutionary mechanism of natural selection to human society.

The mass of those who have been signified as social Darwinists did not express themselves by such a label.

Answer 2

Answer:

Social Darwinism is a social view that the development of society is based on the teachings of Charles Darwin. In this case, the human community is understood as a battlefield of existence, where the strongest subjugates the weaker according to the laws of nature. Herbert Spencer was the father of social Darwinism.

The basic principle is that the development of man and society takes place through the exclusion of weak individuals. Therefore, according to social Darwinism, poverty has a function to fill; it cleanses society of weak individuals and prevents them from passing on their bad genes. Moreover, differences in society are a natural and necessary consequence of the development of society. Restrictions on economic freedom are detrimental, as they hinder society from developing.

This theory has a clear relationship with individualism as a current of thought, since the main motto of Social Darwinism, "the survival of the fittest", in itself encourages development at the individual level to prevail over the rest of society.


Related Questions

Members of which generation were born after the turn of the millennium?


the millennial generation

the homelander generation

Generation X

the boom generation

Answers

Generation X was born after the turn of the millennium

Which of these would be the BEST way to influence the government in a dictatorship?

Answers

Money and weapons to take over the world

Answer:

A) through achievement in military engagements

Explanation:

The spread of Buddhism into China was most likely the result of

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The spread of Buddhism into China was most likely I believe the result of trading relationships.

I hope this helps you! :)

Answer:

The spread of Buddhism into China was most likely the result of trading relationships.

Explanation:

Buddhism, a cultural system of beliefs and spiritual practices that was originated during the sixth Century BCE in what is today known as Nepal. Buddhism reached China from India, as a result of the trading relationships between both countries, known as the Silk Road that entered the country during the latter part of the Han Dynasty.

The Silk Road was a network of trade that connected the West with the East and that not only represented the creation of economic interctions between different nations, but also the spread of cultural and religious system from one community to another one.

What were the two easternmost spanish settlements on the northern frontier of spanish mexico?

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The answer would be Mexico City and the Yucatan Peninsula. The first settlement was lead by Hernan Cortes. Cortes established the first settlement which was composed of his men and soldiers. The second settlement in Yucatan happened during the time of Porfiriato.

How did abolitionists want to change American society in the early 1800s?
They wanted to stop people from drinking alcohol to excess.
They wanted everyone to have access to free public education.
They wanted to improve hospital conditions for people with mental illnesses.
They wanted to end the practice of slavery and free enslaved workers.

Answers

the answer to this is, they wanted to end the pratice of slavery and free enslaved workers.

The correct option is "They wanted to end the practice of slavery and free enslaved workers."

Abolitionism is a doctrine that defends the annulment of laws, precepts or customs that are considered as offensive to ethical and moral principles. The term was applied mainly to the current that advocated the abolition of slavery. It has total relation with the eighteenth-nineteenth century liberalism, although abolitionists had already emerged in previous centuries, such as the religious Francisco José de Jaca and Epifanio de Moirans, among others.

Why do you think the british colonies became larger and more successful than the french?

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The French failed basically because they strained to be excessively consolidated or centralized. They tried to keep very close control of their colonies. Since French policies did not allow people from other European countries to come to their colonies. Also, only the nobles could own land, and only Catholics were allowed to come and settle in North America. And they did not allow dissenting French people to come over either. By contrast, the British allowed to have a large degree of self-government. These things attracted many colonists to the British colonies while the French have few.

What were the leading causes of the Peloponnesian War? Check all that apply.

-Delian League members had no say in government.

-Sparta was upset by Athens’s growing power.

-Athens was forced to pay tribute to Delian League members.

-Persia attacked Athens and the Delian League.

Answers

1- Delian League members had no say in government.
2- Sparta was upset Athens's growing power.
These are your answers.
The main causes were that Sparta was upset by Athens’s growing powerDelian League members had no say in government.

The Peloponnesian War was as a result of Greece was not large enough for the Delian League and the Peloponnesian League to be in control. The various league was fighting for allegiance with the city-states.

Other reasons includes Sparta jealousy for powers Athen unfair treatment of its allies and neutral cities.There was a disagreement among city-states between different political ideologies

From the above we can therefore say that the answer The main causes were that Sparta was upset by Athens’s growing power, Delian League members had no say in government, is correct

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Which Macedonian Greek leader conquered many lands in Europe, Africa, and Asia?

Answers

it was Alexander the Great

What happens if no candidate receives at least 270 votes from the electoral college conduct research of secondary sources to assist you

Answers

I guess the House of Representatives elects the President and the Senate elects the Vice President.

not sure

Final answer:

If no candidate receives at least 270 votes from the electoral college, the House of Representatives would select the president while the Senate would choose the vice president. Movements for electoral reform have made little progress in implementing a nationwide direct election by popular vote.

Explanation:

In the event that no candidate receives at least 270 votes from the electoral college, the presidential election would be decided by the House of Representatives. Each state would cast a single vote to select the president. Meanwhile, the vice president would be chosen by the Senate. This method was used in the original design of the electoral system and has been in place through the first four presidential elections.

In addition, movements for electoral reform to implement a straightforward nationwide direct election by popular vote have gained little traction, despite concerns about candidates winning with a minority of the popular vote. The number of electoral votes granted to each state is determined by its representation in Congress, and a candidate must receive a majority of 270 electoral votes to win the presidency.

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What caused Great Britain and France to declare war on Germany in 1939?

A) the appeasement policy
B) the invasion of Poland
C) the nonaggression pact
D) the surrender of Poland

Answers

I believe your answer would be option b

The correct answer is B. What caused Great Britain and France to declare war on Germany in 1939 was the invasion of Poland.

The German invasion of Poland was a military action of Nazi Germany aimed at annexing the Polish territory. The operation began on September 1, 1939 and the last units of the Polish army surrendered on October 6 of that same year. It was the trigger of the Second World War in Europe, as it forced the declaration of war by France and the United Kingdom, and ended with the Second Polish Republic.

what inference can you make about the effect of tides on health in Jamestown?

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Jamestown was located on a site that was too remote for agriculture - in fact, the whole island was isolated because it was swamp-like, infested with mosquitos and and the only water came from tidal rivers. This water was not safe to drink, which could have led to a number of waterborne diseases causing health problems, such as cholera, typhoid or dysentery. 
Jamestown lost because there fort wasn't good enough

What petition was filed by quakers demanding they be allowed to settle in a dutch colony?

Answers

Final answer:

The Quakers did not file a petition to settle in a Dutch Colony. Instead, they migrated to Pennsylvania, an English colony, to avoid religious persecution in England. This was facilitated by the religious tolerance and promises of land ownership made by Quaker leader, William Penn.

Explanation:

The petition you are referring to was not filed by the Quakers to settle in a Dutch colony but rather they migrated and established a community in the English colony of Pennsylvania. This decision was driven by the religious persecution they suffered in England. The Quakers were considered radical because they believed in the idea of social equality and rejected predestination, which was contrary to popular Puritan beliefs of the time.

One of the leading figures of this Quaker community was William Penn, who himself was a Quaker. Unlike other colonies, Pennsylvania did not have an official church, and allowed for a fair degree of religious tolerance. This, coupled with the promise of land for those willing to move and complete their term of service, attracted numerous Quakers seeking a better life and liberty to practice their religion freely.

While the Dutch colony of New Netherlands did allow a level of religious tolerance, there is no record of a petition filed by Quakers demanding to settle in this Dutch settlement. The Dutch colonies struggled with a labor shortage and were more focused on economic growth than strict religious orthodoxy, welcoming immigrants from various countries and religious backgrounds.

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How did geography features of the nile river valley affect the development of ancient egypt?

Answers

while it flooded it kinda was a good think more water then it would rise and esire to water to crops while trying to predict when the water was going to come they found to predict the calendar astronomy fish was a main meal from the floods from the river and it was a little bit of pretiction

A humanities curriculum is one that

Answers

 Humanities are academic disciplines that study aspects of human culture. Today, the humanities are more frequently contrasted with natural, and sometimes social, sciences as well as professional training. The humanities include ancient and modern languages, literature, philosophy, religion, art and musicology.

includes instruction in philosophy and history.

is the answer

Public education would be a good example of what kind of power or powers?

Answers

A public education would be a good example of concurrent powers. A concurrent powers is a power that enjoyed by both the state and federal system of government that are shared by both the federal government and each constituent political unit (such as a state or province).

Answer:

Public education is an example of a reserved power.

Explanation:

In US power distribution, there are powers shared by federal goverment and  political administrations, such as the states, and also powers reserved to the states or the federal government.  Regarding the case of public education, this is a reserved power, it means that the creation of public schools and manage public educational system is a responsibility of each one of the  states/provinces and federal government does not need to interfere in this.

Who were the two spies in the bible that came back with good reports?

Answers

The answer is..
Shammua son of Zaccur, from the tribe of Reuben.
Shaphat son of Hori, from the tribe of Simeon.

What was the purpose of the world war ii poster of "rosie the riveter" (seen here)?

Answers

D - to encourage women to work in making material for the war

Answer:

D) to encourage women to work in making material for the war

Explanation:

1. According to your knowlege of Aztec society, a memeber of which of the following classes most likely recorded the text?

a. nobles
b. serfs
c. priests
d. traders

2. Which culture first developed an understanding of the concept of zero?

a. Olmec
b. Maya
c. Aztec
d. Mexica

Answers

Answer 1:

The correct answer is c, priests.

Explanation:

Aztec society had two different types of school. The sons of noble lineage attended the calmecac, while sons of commoners were sent to the telpochcalli. While the education provided in the telpochcalli was focused on military training and trades, calmecac students would receive a much more comprehensive education: apart from basic military training, they would be taught how to read and write, and how to perform religious rituals. Priests were literate and tasked with writing religious texts, so they were more likely to record written texts.

Answer:

The Olmecs.

Explanation:

Ancient Mesoamerican calendars required the use of zero for their numeral system. These calendars had a base-20 numeral system, which means they counted from 0 to 19 before they started the count over from 0. While most of these calendars are Mayan, they were not the first to use them, as base-20 calendars predate the Maya civilization. Many of the earliest ancient calendars were found within areas inhabited by the Olmec civilization, so it is generally believed the Olmecs were the first to use the zero in Mesoamerica.

What happened to hycinthus after he died?

Answers

Apollo and Hyacinth took turns throwing the discus. Hyacinth ran to catch it to impress Apollo, was struck by the discus as it fell to the ground, and died. A twist in the tale makes Zephyrus responsible for the death of Hyacinth. His beauty caused a feud between Zephyrus and Apollo

president lincoln issued the emancipation proclamation in response to

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Hi!

President Lincoln instituted the Emancipation Proclamation in response to rebellions occurring in Southern states.

The threat was that if they did not stop, he would end slavery in each and every state which was revolting against the Union.

Hopefully, this helps! =)

President Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation in response to the Civil War and the need to redefine the purpose of the conflict.

As the war progressed, Lincoln recognized that it was not just a battle to preserve the Union, but also an opportunity to address the issue of slavery.

By declaring all slaves in Confederate territory to be free, Lincoln aimed to weaken the economic and social foundations of the Confederacy, as well as inspire enslaved individuals to join the Union cause.

The Emancipation Proclamation marked a pivotal moment in American history, laying the groundwork for the eventual abolition of slavery and the pursuit of equality for all.

Therefore President Lincoln issued the emancipation proclamation in response to the Civil War and the need to redefine the purpose of the conflict.

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Chinese who turned to the revolutionary ideas of marx and lenin gained strong support from
a. the united states.
b. jiang jieshi and his nationalist party.
c. japan.
d. the soviet union.

Answers

The answer is D. the soviet union

Why were the native americans unable to defeat the spanish conquistadors?

Answers

The Spanish conquistadors had more modernized weapons at the time. They also were trained in warfare and supported by their county. Also the Spanish population at the time was greater than the Native American tribes.

The conquistadores counted on many advantages over Native Americans. For instance, their weapon technology of guns and cannons were far superior to the natives' arrows and spears. Besides, the Spanish had metal armor and horses.

Furthermore, the Spanish conquistadors were able to conquer Native American empires by spreading diseases to the Native Americans (who lacked immunity) which played a major role in helping the conquistadors take control of the region.

By 1775, the ____ were the largest western european ethnic group in colonial america

Answers

By then I would say either the British or Dutch. More so the Dutch because New York was originally founded by the Dutch and was originally named "New Amsterdam" after the capital of by the time (I believe) to be Holland, modern-day Netherlands. Otherwise the British flooded New England, after all, it is called New...England so...

Africans were the largest ethnic group

how did new technologies help improve settlers ability to cultivate larger, more profitable farms?

Answers

It helped because new solar panels could attract mire energy for their wind mills

Which of the following was most responsible for helping Charlemagne expand his territory and create a new Western Roman Empire?

A. his careful, organized military planning
B. his enthusiastic support of monasticism and scholasticism
C. his alliance with the Lombards
D. his alliance with the Church

Answers

I believe the answer is A but if I end up wrong I'm very sorry

The purpose of the petition sent to King George III by the First Continental Congress was to
    
  A. declare the right to bear arms in pursuit of liberty.
  B. request a place in Parliament for colonial delegates.
  C. declare their right to approve laws passed by Parliament on behalf of the colonies.
  D. request that the king consider granting independence to the established colonies

(comment answers for other users)

Answers

the answer is D. the colonies wanted their independence 
The answer is D. the colonies wanted their independence.

The type of colonial administration that had the most independence in government was called

proprietary.
royal.
charter.

Please answer only if you're sure:D

Answers

The type of colonial administration that had the most independence in government was called charter
Charter is your answer

Charter doesn't have to be government, it can also be business-backed

hope this helps

N which type of government is a small group of people elected to represent a larger group?

Answers

In an Indirect Democracy you have a small group of representatives that represent the beliefs and viewpoints of a large group of people usually over states 

How did Darius of Persia maintain control over his empire

Answers

He kept his empire becase He kept his empire because he let people choose whatever religion they wanted.

Darius maintained control over his empire by dividing existing territories into provinces and placing satraps to lead the provinces. Darius began his leadership by creating a good and efficient government and administration system.

 

EXPLANATION  

 

Darius I / Darius the Great was the fourth Persian king. To become a Persian King means to be the King of the Kings in the Achaemenid Empire. Darius ruled at the height of the royal glory. At that time, the kingdom covered most of West Asia, Central Asia, even as far as northern and north-eastern Africa such as Egypt, Libya, and Sudan.

In his system of government, he placed the empire in a better position in accordance with the weight and duties of his work. He was also known to build roads. Through many of these changes, the empire became centralized and efficient. The name Darius is remembered in the books of Zechariah, Haggai, and Ezra-Nehemiah.

Darius ascended the throne to become king by overthrowing Gautama. Gautama was accused of being a corruptor, but this new King was always confronted with rebellions throughout his kingdom. He continued to fight and tried to extinguish them at any time. The big event in Darius's leadership was his decision to punish Athena and Eretria. Both men were accused of providing assistance to the Ionian Rebellion.

Darius began his leadership by creating a good and efficient government and administration system. He governed the kingdom by splitting-up the existing areas into provinces and placing satraps to lead the provinces. Besides, Darius set Achaemenid coins as a currency in their monetary system. At the same time setting currencies, he also made Aramaic the official language of the empire.

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KEYWORD: Achaemenid, Persian, Gautama

Subject: History

Class: 10 – 12  

Subchapter: The Great Darius

Compare and contrast higd and thrift in beowulf

Answers

Beowulf is an epic poem which was written by anonymous poet of Anglo-Saxon society. Higd and Thrift are the characters in the poem.
Higd was the queen of the Geats who was married to Higlac, she is gracious and thoughtful and Thrift was a princess, she was beautiful but would kill a men who looked at her in the wrong way, her father sent her to be married with a young brave soldier named Offa.

Final answer:

The contrasts in 'Beowulf' between material wealth and the soul's wealth reflect different societal values, revealing deeper themes of impermanence and morality. Different interpretations can emerge from analyzing these contrasts and the surrounding symbolism within the text.

Explanation:

The poem Beowulf presents contrasts between different types of wealth and values. On one hand, there is material wealth, symbolized by the 'flush hand and fine clothes and hospitality,' which are reminiscent of the era's physical and tangible expressions of power and status. On the other hand, we have the soul's wealth, a term that encompasses intangible virtues such as 'candor and knowledge and pride and enfolding love.' This brings forth a stark contrast similar to the Victorian comparisons, where a faith-guided world is juxtaposed with one driven by the hunger for money.

Beowulf's world is one where personal valor and communal prosperity are highly valued. This dichotomy is further explicated by the actions taken after Beowulf's death, where material wealth is left as grave goods—a practice signifying the belief in the value of such wealth beyond life, yet also highlighting the impermanence of material possessions. The thesis statements provided illuminate that further analysis can draw different interpretations, whether focusing on discrepancies between appearance and actions or exploring the imagery of creatures within the text as representations of divine and diabolic forces.

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