Europeans were motivated to explore for reasons encapsulated by the pursuit of spreading Christianity (God), acquiring fame and prestige (glory), and attaining wealth through trade and commerce (gold). Religious zeal, desire for power, and economic benefits were key drivers in embarking upon the Age of Exploration.
Explanation:European Motives for ExplorationThe European voyages of exploration were driven by multiple motives categorized generally as God, glory, and gold. Religious zeal played a significant role, especially within the Catholic nations such as Spain and Portugal, where spreading Christianity and converting new followers was a profound incentive. Leaders like Prince Henry the Navigator of Portugal were motivated by religious fervor to increase the presence and knowledge of Christianity and to claim lands. Moreover, gaining fame and prestige was a compelling incentive for explorers and their patrons aspiring to claim new lands and resources, which would, in turn, reflect gloriously on their nations and themselves.
To secure wealth, Europeans were eager to establish trade routes to Asia to access luxury goods like spices, which were high in demand but expensive due to the control of trade routes by Muslim intermediaries and the associated costs. By finding new routes, European nations sought to bypass these middlemen, reduce costs, and eventually dominate the lucrative spice trade. This economic motivation was pivotal in providing the necessary investments for voyages. The Portuguese sought to navigate the African coast to find a sea route to India, while Columbus aimed to reach Asia by sailing west, seeking the same wealth from the spice trade. These core motives combined drove a period of significant exploration and expansion for European nations.
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How did the Reformation affect kings?
A. Kings throughout Europe lost power after the Reformation.
B. Kings throughout Europe were persecuted for their religions.
C. Kings in western Europe lost authority.
D. Kings strengthened royal power after the Reformation.
The word "democracy" comes from the greek words, demos and kratien. together, these mean:
Democracy, originating from the Greek words 'demos' (people) and 'kratos' (rule), translates to 'rule by the people.' This concept, evolving from ancient Athens, serves as the foundation for numerous modern political systems, advocating for governance 'of the people, by the people, for the people.' Over time, democracy has expanded to include various forms, including direct and representative democracies, and has influenced the broadening of voting rights to encompass universal suffrage.
Explanation:The term democracy is derived from the Greek words demos and kratos, which collectively translate to "rule by the people." This concept, born in ancient Greece, specifically Athens around the 5th-4th century BCE, served as a revolutionary idea where the power and responsibilities of governance were vested in the common people, rather than in a monarchy or an elite ruling class. Ancient Athens is often cited as the first example of a democracy, although it operated differently from modern democracies, being more of a direct democracy where citizens directly participated in decision-making. Over centuries, the notion of democracy has evolved and expanded, influencing various forms of government where the central authority comes from the people, either through direct participation or through elected representatives.
In a broader context, democracy encapsulates a system where governance is conducted "of the people, by the people, for the people," as famously quoted by President Abraham Lincoln. This idea emphasizes that the ultimate authority in a democratic state lies with its citizens, either in a direct form of democracy, where people vote on legislative or policy issues directly, or in a representative democracy, where people elect officials to make those decisions on their behalf. The concept of democracy has also been a guiding principle in framing the constitutions and political systems of numerous nations across the world, embodying values of equality, freedom, and justice.
Despite its Greek origins, the philosophical and practical applications of democracy have been influenced by various civilizations and historical milestones, including the Roman Republic, the European Middle Ages, the Age of Enlightenment, and the American and French Revolutions, among others. The evolution of democracy has also seen the extension of voting rights, initially limited to specific segments of society, to universal suffrage where all adults have the right to vote, further embodying the democratic principle of inclusive participation in governance.
what is lucy?
The nickname of one of the scientists who discovered the earliest hominids.
The nickname of one of the oldest hominid skeletons ever found.
The nickname for a room-size machine that can measure Carbon-14 in fossils instantly.
The nickname of the first site of early human artifacts ever found.
Lucy is the nickname of one of the oldest and most complete hominid skeletons ever found, an Australopithecus afarensis that lived around 3.2 million years ago. Her discovery has been crucial in understanding the evolutionary steps towards modern humans.
Explanation:Lucy: An Iconic Hominid Discovery"Lucy" is the nickname given to one of the oldest and most complete hominid skeletons ever found. Discovered in 1974 by paleoanthropologist Donald Johanson in Ethiopia, Lucy's remains represent a significant leap in understanding human evolution. She was a member of the species Australopithecus afarensis, dating back approximately 3.2 million years. The discovery of Lucy was a milestone for anthropologists, providing evidence that these early humans walked upright and shared other similarities with modern humans. Lucy's species is essential in the study of human evolution, bridging the gap between ancient primates and the genus Homo, which includes modern humans (Homo sapiens).
Lucy's skeletal remains reveal she had long arms and fingers suited for climbing trees, but her pelvis and leg bones indicate she also walked bipedally. Although Lucy and her species had small brains about one-third the size of that of modern humans, their adaptations to a changing environment were crucial in the journey towards the larger-brained and more dexterous hominids that would eventually lead to Homo sapiens.
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If you met someone who spoke one of the languages in the Bantu language family, to which ancient civilizations might this person be connected?
Answer:
Bantu or some of the people that traded to them such as Swahii,Omani, ect who may have spread the new language they learned from speaking to them to trade.
Explanation:
How did the depiction of the frontier encourage westward expansion?
a) Scenic natural landscapes and stories about untapped potential promoted an idyllic view of the frontier
b) Urban landscapes and stories of entrepreneurial success encouraged Americans to expand and to create more cities
c) Portraits of Native Americans and stories portraying their lives encouraged many Americans to travel west
d) The many threats and risks describes of traveling west discouraged many potential settlers
The constitution specifically gives congress the power to coin money, the president the power to negotiate treaties, and the senate to power to approve treaties. these are examples of
What was the rule of succession to the office of caliph during the abbasid?
How does victor view his switch to mathematics what does he compare it to?
After being elected, what did thomas jefferson do to reduce the influence of big government federalists
Federalists wanted to have a strong central government that would control the factions. They considered the common people to be ignorant, so the elite was supposed to rule.
On the other hand, Jefferson thought that the common man is capable of making decisions. He also favored state rights, small farmers, democratic values, etc.
He reduced the Federalist's influence by cutting some taxes, including the Whiskey Excise, as well as closing some offices in order to cut useless establishments and expenses. He also replaced Federalists in the Executive, so as to promote Republican Values.
When is the vice president allowed to vote in the senate?
what were the basic beliefs of the socrates
Socrates believed in using reason to seek answers to life's fundamental questions and wanted to establish a moral standard that even the gods are subject to. He used the dialectical method to lead others to knowledge, truth, and virtue.
Explanation:Socrates, the Athenian philosopher, believed that people should seek answers to life's fundamental questions using reason, accepting only ideas that can withstand criticism and be stated clearly and precisely.
He wanted to find a moral standard or set of rules that even the gods are subject to. This is known as Ethics in Philosophy. Socrates was one of the very first humans to pursue the answer to the question, 'What is the good?' using reason alone and not belief.
He believed in the universality of the inner rational being and attempted to lead others to real insight. Socrates used the dialectical method as a midwife to ideas, leading others to knowledge, truth, and virtue. He challenged the sophists who were focused on worldly success, insisting that there are higher truths and meanings to human conduct.
According to the british, the major purpose of the tea act of 1773 was to
Final answer:
The Tea Act of 1773 was intended to financially aid the British East India Company by granting it a competitive edge in the American colonies, which also inadvertently ignited colonial unrest.
Explanation:
According to the British, the major purpose of the Tea Act of 1773 was economic relief for the British East India Company by providing it with a trade advantage in the American colonies. The Tea Act allowed the company to export its tea directly to the colonies without paying import or export duties, and without using middlemen, positioning it to underprice smuggled Dutch tea. Although this made British tea cheaper, even with the Townshend tax, it was perceived by the colonists as another attempt to exert control over them without their consent, sharpening tensions that would eventually lead to the American Revolution.
How did the colonists react to the townshend act of 1767?
In the early 1800s, which priest led an unsuccessful peasant revolution in Mexico?
What two groups of people worked in the factory?
A. managers and owners
B. owners and workers
C. managers and laborers
Answer:
C. Managers and laborers.
Explanation:
Owners usually never helped work within the factories. They hired managers to keep tabs on the laborers (workers) while they worked. Managers helped teach new workers and kept the place functioning.
The colonies of maryland, virginia, north carolina, south carolina, and georgia are considered the
Answer:
Virginia
Explanation:
EDG2020
Which feature of ancient rome made it a republic?
a.the absence of a king or an emperor
b.equality for all adult male citizens
c.right to free speech in civic events
d.rule of law elected by representatives?
Answer:
d.rule of law elected by representatives?
Explanation:
What dinosaur fossil was found in the transantarctic mountains in the summer of 1990-1991 during what geologic time period did this dinosaur live answer?
Describe the role and contribution of women during world war 1 was their status after the war
How did loess influence the development of early Chinese civilizations?
To avoid flooding caused by settled loses raising the Huang’s water level, peasants had to maintain dies.
To limit erosion caused by loses, people had to plan to regularly clear public paths and roads.
To protect crops against destructive loses storms, farmers had to set up networks of windbreaks.
To prevent invaders from using loses bridges to cross the Huang, soldiers had to be posted to keep watch.
To protect crops against destructive loses storms, farmers had to set up networks of windbreaks.
To protect crops against destructive loses storms, farmers had to set up networks of windbreaks did loss influence the development of early Chinese civilizations. Hence, option C is correct.
What is Chinese civilizations?The rich culture of ancient China is still perceptible in contemporary China. Small farming settlements gave rise to kingdoms like the Zhou, Qin, and Ming Each contributed in a unique way to the area.
The first real Chinese dynasty, the Shang, came into existence in the 17th century BCE. Its perimeter is highlighted in gray. The Yangtze and Yellow Rivers frequently caused floods, so the ancient Shang created sophisticated irrigation and flood control systems.
Numerous inventions that are still a part of our daily lives today were developed by the Chinese culture, including the compass, paper, gunpowder, silk, noodle, porcelain, and paper money. Numerous outstanding pieces of architecture, including
Thus, option C is correct.
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What actual event could have been predicted based on the results of zimbardo's classic prisoner study at stanford university? the prisoner break at attica prison in new york the events in waco, texas, in which followers of a cult were killed by government agents. the events at abu gharib prison in iraq. the attacks on the world trade center on september 11, 2001?
The correct answer is C) the events at Abu Gharib prison in Iraq.
The actual event could have been predicted based on the results of Zimbardo's classic prisoner study at Stanford University is the events at Abu Gharib prison in Iraq.
Zimbardo's classic prisoner study at Stanford University revealed how social roles influence our behavior. It was conducted by Philip Zimbardo in 1971, professor of Stanford University. It was used to illustrate the theory of Cognitive Dissonance and the power of authority.
The abuse scandal in Abu Gharib prison in Iraq (2003) depicted soldiers abusing detainees. Eleven US soldiers were convicted for crimes committed against prisoners.
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.What was the outcome of most European revolts of the 1830s?
They resulted in little or no change.
They led to larger revolutions.
They resulted in sweeping reform.
They led to peaceful negotiations.
The correct answer is C) they resulted in little or no change.
The outcome of most European Revolts of the 1830s resulted in little or no change.
During the 1830s, there were many rebellions against European monarchies, specifically between 1830 and 1832. People in France rebelled against Charles X, for suspending freedom of the press. Charles abdicated and went to England. Poles revolted against the Russian Tsar, but the rebellion was suppressed and Poland became part of Russia. Germany and Italy started rebellions but nothing important really happened. Later, Belgium got its independence from the Netherlands.
The outcome of most European revolts of the 1830s was that they resulted in little or no change.
Further Explanations:
The Revolutions of the 1830s are the revolutionaries change in Europe that took place during the period of 1930. The revolutions include the “romantic nationalists’ revolutions, the July Revolution of France, the Belgian Revolution of the United Kingdom and many other revolutions of Switzerland and Poland.
Two of the famous Romantic revolution occurred in Western Europe and led to the formation of similar constitutional monarchies.
July revolution of France dethroned the Bourbon King, Charles X and in place of him his cousin Louis Phillippe, Duke of Orleans was crowned and shifted the power from House of Bourbon to House of Orleans. It substituted the principle of popular sovereignty as its hereditary rights.
The same revolution also broke out in Belgian 25th August 1830 as the influence of the July Revolution of the France and led to the formation of the Brussels revolutionary groups. A heavy battle took place between the Brussels revolutionaries and the Dutch forced and at last Dutch were forced to retreat back.
These revolts brought no significant change.
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Answer Details
Grade: High school
Subject: US History
Chapter:European revolts
Keywords:Revolutions, romantic nationalists’, Revolution of France, Belgian Revolution, United Kingdom, Bourbon King, Charles X, Louis Phillippe, Duke of Orleans, House, Bourbon to House of Orleans, Brussels
What did william kieft do to the native americans in pavonia?
Select the five strands of colonial growth. 1) A new Constitution. 2)The colonists became landowners and gained political status. 3) An understanding of the necessity of coexisting with the Indians. 4) A spirit of religious toleration. 5) The distance between the king and his colonial subjects. 6) A legacy of freedom.
The five strands of colonial growth are-
An understanding of the necessity of coexisting with the Indians.The colonists became landowners and gained political status. A spirit of religious toleration.The distance between the king and his colonial subjects. A legacy of freedom.What are the benefits of colonial growth?Infrastructure, trade, and the transmission of scientific and technological knowledge were all supported by money invested by colonial governments. They also promoted political structures, Western human rights norms, and literacy.
The colonies cherished their coexistence with Native Americans because white colonists considered them friendly and welcoming. Through their regular interactions, they aimed to convert the tribe's inhabitants to Christianity.
When it came to Christian organizations, the colony of Pennsylvania was renowned for its tolerance of all religions. To give the Puritans a place to live out their religious convictions, the New England colonies were established.
Modern globalization is loaded with elements of the colonial period. Many indigenous peoples were relocated and given freedom as Western European powers acquired control of different regions.
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the british enlarged their forces at which location?
a. boston
b. quebec
c. lexington
d. concord
The correct answer is A) Boston.
The British enlarged their forces at Boston.
We are referring to the Battle of Bunker Hill on June 17, 1775. The battle was held in Breed's hill, in Charleston, located in Boston, Massachusetts. In this battle, the British enlarged their forces at Boston deploying almost 2,300 troops that tried to clear the trenches. In the end, the Americans won the battle.
What was the motivation behind the truman doctrine during the early years of the cold war?
Answer:
The early motivation for the Truman Doctrine was to spread the news that communism was a real treat and that the US needed to assist Greece and Turkey from falling into subversion. Because of that, he asked Congress to authorize 400 million dollars in emergency assistance.
The spread of Communism was a threat to the capitalist system in which the US was based on if European countries stopped buying goods from the US the American economy would suffer.
The establishment of a cabinet and political parties during the administration of George Washington best illustrates
The officer who presides over the senate when the vice president is not in attendance
While some 5,000 slaves fought for american independence, far more gained liberty by?
This is the impact of revolution on slaves. George Washington acknowledged slave recruits after Lord Dunmore's announcement. 5,000 slaves was recruited. Some slaves got freedom by serving in the residence of an owner. The other one is siding with the British gave the slaves far more openings for liberty.
During the American Revolution, while some enslaved individuals fought for American independence, a greater number gained their freedom by joining the British forces. The British offered enslaved people freedom in exchange for their support.
Explanation:The American Revolution provided enslaved people with an opportunity to gain their freedom. While some 5,000 enslaved people fought for American independence, a far greater number gained their liberty by joining the British forces. The British offered enslaved people freedom in exchange for their support.
During the American Revolution, about 20,000 enslaved people joined the British cause. They fought alongside the British troops and seized the chance to escape bondage. After the Revolution, between 10,000 and 20,000 enslaved individuals gained their freedom, making it the largest slave uprising and emancipation until the Civil War.
For enslaved and free Black people, as well as Native peoples, the war provided new challenges and opportunities. Many Loyalists, including both White and Black individuals, fled the American colonies after the war, heading to England, Canada, or the West Indies.
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Why did the south's experience with industrialization differ from that of the north and the midwest?