Final answer:
The First Continental Congress met in Philadelphia in September 1774 to address grievances against the British Parliament's arbitrary measures and to discuss a collective response from the colonies. Key historical figures and delegates from 12 colonies participated, signaling a major step towards independence from Britain.
Explanation:
When and Why Did the First Continental Congress Meet?
The First Continental Congress convened in September 1774, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, as a response to the increasing discontent with British rule, particularly due to the "arbitrary proceedings of Parliament." Colonial leaders like Samuel Adams, John Adams, Patrick Henry, and George Washington, among others, represented 12 of the 13 colonies, with only Georgia not sending a delegation. The Congress met to consider a united colonial response to the oppressive policies imposed by the British government, leading to a significant step towards American independence.
The Congress was largely a reaction to the coercive measures taken by the British, which included the imposition of taxes without colonial representation and the infringement on colonial rights and self-governance. These measures, classified by the colonists as intolerable, effectively challenged the legitimacy of British governance and galvanized the need for a collective discussion on future actions.
The gathering of delegates at the Continental Congress marks a pivotal moment in the history of the United States. Their proceedings would eventually pave the way for the Second Continental Congress, where the conversation shifted from addressing grievances to seeking independence, ultimately leading to the adoption of the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776.
What country sent warships to take over new Netherland in 1664
A) Sweden
B) Britain
C) France
D) Holland
The correct answer is B) England.
Britain sent warships to take over new Netherland in 1664.
On September 29, 1664, New Netherlands surrender before the English Navy. In those years, the New Netherland territory included parts of what today is New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut.
Since 1652, the Dutch and the British had fought many battles with their respective navies in order to gain supremacy in trade and shipping. In May 1664, King Charles II of England had promised the New Netherland territory to his brother James, Duke of York. So in August the same year, Commander Richard Nicholls led 300 hundred soldiers to Long Island. On September 29, 1664, New Netherlands surrender before the English Navy.
Answer:
BRITAN
Explanation:
Thomas more who died for what he believed in coined the word?
What significance did the domination of southern Spain by the Umayyad Caliphate have on Europe?
1) Europeans became dependent on goods from the Middle East and Asia.
2) An influx of gold from Mansa Musa I’s empire improved the European economy.
3) Spain became the center of Muslim culture due to the increased volume of art and architecture.
4) Spaniards migrated to Africa to escape the invasion of the Umayyad Caliphate.
Europeans became dependent on goods from the Middle East and Asia.
Identify one of the basic tenets of american democracy, and explain why it is necessary for democracy to work.
Why was the system described by Socrates not a true democracy?
In the context of u.s. foreign policy in the 19th and the 20th centuries, _____, in its broadest interpretation, meant that americans were a chosen people ordained by god to create a model society.
The answer is Manifest Destiny. In the 19th century, manifest destiny was a broadly held conviction in the United States that its colonizers were destined to expand across North America. All the traveling and expansion were part of the spirit of Manifest Destiny, a belief that it was God's will that Americans spread over the entire continent, and to control and populate the country as they see fit, with no boundary to area or country.
Final answer:
In the 19th and 20th centuries, Manifest Destiny was the belief that Americans were chosen by God to expand their society westward and spread democratic values across the continent, a concept intertwined with American exceptionalism.
Explanation:
Manifest Destiny and American Exceptionalism
In the context of U.S. foreign policy in the 19th and the 20th centuries, Manifest Destiny, in its broadest interpretation, meant that Americans were a chosen people ordained by God to create a model society. This belief was rooted in the idea of American exceptionalism, suggesting that the United States had a unique destiny to foster democracy and expand its institutions across the continent. The philosophy of Manifest Destiny was used to justify a range of actions, including the westward expansion which involved the dispossession of Native American lands and conflicts such as the Mexican-American War.
The 19th century was marked by significant movements of Americans westward, spurred by beliefs echoed by figures such as Horace Greely and his famous phrase "Go west, young man." These movements were often illustrated by artists of the time in idyllic landscapes, which contrasted with the harsh realities faced by settlers. Beyond expansion, Manifest Destiny and American exceptionalism also imparted a sense of moral obligation to settle the West with Protestant democratic values and to build a society thought to be superior to those of Europe at the time.
Throughout both the 19th and 20th centuries, the concept of a divinely ordained mission for the United States had lasting impacts on its domestic and foreign policy, including periods of isolationism and later international leadership roles. The belief that America had a manifest destiny to shape the world has remained a significant aspect of its national ideology.
what evidence supports the idea that both the maya and aztec civilizations were influenced by an older civilization
the axum empire was one of the first places to produce illuminated manuscripts. these books helped spread christianity throughout the empire because they:
Why did Jefferson list specific grievances against George III
Jefferson listed specific grievances against George III in the Declaration of Independence to document the abuses of power by the British monarch.
Explanation:Thomas Jefferson listed specific grievances against George III in the Declaration of Independence to document the abuses of power by the British monarch. These grievances included taxation without representation, interference with trade, denial of the right to trial by jury, and the deprivation of the colonists' right to self-government. By listing these grievances, Jefferson and the founders of the United States aimed to justify their decision to separate from Great Britain and establish a new government based on the consent of the governed.
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why was the war of 1812 a turning point for the early united states
Which of the following did Jean-Jacques Rousseau believe should be the role of government in society?
A.Oligarchs should direct people to act for the benefit of the most productive members of society.
B.Constitutional monarchs should regulate people’s behavior whenever necessary.
C.Absolute monarchs should explain how people must behave to maintain a well-ordered society.
D.Freely elected governments should impose only minimal limits on people’s actions.
the answer is D. hope this helped!
The correct answer is D) free elected government should impose only minimum limits on people’s actions.
Jean-Jaques Rousseau believed that the role of the government in society should be that free elected government should impose only minimum limits on people’s actions.
Jean-Jaques Rousseau (17112-1778) was a Swiss philosopher and thinker and political writer that inspired many men that searched for freedom and revolution movements such as the French Revolution. In 1762 he wrote the famous political book “The Social Contract” where he established that in a just society every citizen has its proper place. Jean-Jaques Rousseau believed that the role of the government in society should be that free elected government should impose only minimum limits on people’s actions.
Architecture from the Maurya and Gupta periods can only be studied with ancient texts. true or false
The correct answer is false, I just took the test!
Answer:
F, I make the test
Explanation:
Which of the following animals live in the Tibetan Plateau Steppe? A. Malayan tapirs B. Asian elephants C. snow leopards D. Bengal tigers
The correct answer is C, as the snow leopards live in the Tibetan Plateau Steppe.
The snow leopard lives in the highlands and in the high valleys of the main mountains of Central Asia, within the borders of Bhutan, China, India, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Nepal, Pakistan, Russia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan.
Its geographical distribution extends from the Hindu Kush, in the north-eastern part of Afghanistan, to China, where it is located on the Xinjiang, Pamir, Altyn-Tagh mountains and in the Gansu mountain regions. Western Sichuan. The snow leopard also lives in Pakistan and the southern Himalayas: Gilgit, Hunza, Kashmir, Nepal, Sikkim, Bhutan. It also lives on the mountains of Kyrgyzstan, in Dzungaria, on the Altai mountains, around Lake Baikal and in southern Siberia to the Saian mountains, on the border with Mongolia.
Answer:
Its C
Explanation:
The person on top of me explains it.
Many regions throughout Latin America overexploit natural resources. leads to local weather changes and contributes to global climate change. It also contributes to losing habitats. The impact on the environment affects both human and geological elements.
The correct answers are “deforestation” and “species”.
Many regions throughout Latin America overexploits natural resources. Deforestation leads to local weather changes and contributes to global climate change. It also contributes to losing species habitats. The impact on the environment affects both human and geological elements.
Most of Latin America countries are underdeveloped nations that do not have the consciousness to protect the environment. Many times due to industrialization, they affect or overexploits natural resources because that is the only way to obtain money. Many times they pollute the rivers, lakes, and oceans, they provoke deforestation or exterminate the wildlife. These genearte a strong impact in the environment that also influence in climate change that affects humans.
A place where water leaves a lake to enter another body of water is called?
How was China governed during the Shang Dynasty?
China governed during the Shang Dynasty was a monarchy ruled by numerous kings. Over the period of over 600 years, 29 or 30 times.
What do you mean by the Shang Dynasty?A good man named Cheng Tang, who deposed the evil ruler of the mythological Xia, is said to have established the Shang Dynasty sometime around 1600 BCE.
The king was assisted by representatives who had specialized positions of authority and responsibility. These representatives belonged to a hereditary class of nobles and were frequently blood relatives of the king.
According to legend, Cheng Tang founded the dynasty's initial capital in the town of Shang, which is close to modern-day Zhengzhou. However, succeeding monarchs transferred the city numerous times further, the last time to a location called Yin (near modern-day Anyang).
Therefore, China governed during the Shang Dynasty was a monarchy ruled by numerous kings. Over the period of over 600 years, 29 or 30 times.
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the official inquiry into the kennedy assassination was called
Answer:
The official inquiry into the Kennedy assassination was called the Warren Commission.
Explanation:
The Presidential Commission on the Assassination of President Kennedy, known as the Warren Commission, was an American presidential commission created by a decree of President Lyndon Johnson of November 29, 1963 to investigate the circumstances of the assassination of President Kennedy.
The Commission took its unofficial name from its President, Earl Warren, then President of the United States Supreme Court.
His final 888-page report was presented to President Johnson on September 24, 1964, and was released three days later. It concluded that Lee Harvey Oswald had acted alone in the assassination of President Kennedy and the injury of Texas Governor John Connally. Since their publication, the conclusions of this report have been controversial: the work of the Commission has been criticized point by point by some subsequent studies and supported by others.
Use the following words to write a short paragraph about Spanish settlement in the Americas. a. pueblo b. mission c. presidio d. plantation
Answer:
The Spanish first stumbled upon the Americas, and therefore, were not intending to settle it initially, as they believed not that they had reached a new land, but rather, that they had come upon their original target: India. This is why, when they saw the natives in these lands, they called them Indians.
However, once the novelty passed, and as the potential of the newly found lands was discovered a bit more with each successive trip back, the Spanish decided to initate settlements here and also to start adapting not just to the new conditions, but also establishing their language, customs and traditions, and adopting the natives into their settlements.
Not long after Christopher Columbus reached the Americas, new voyages were sent out, only this time, to establish permanent settlements.
As such, the Spanish who reached the Americas settled themselves in towns which were called Pueblos, which literally means, small towns, and the people who started populating those settlements, were also denominated as pueblo. It was also used as a derogative word that meant commoner, to differentiate them from the aristocrats. With the Indians, given that they were not converted to Catholicism, missions were sent out in order to accomplish such a goal; some of the most famous missions took place in the Amazon. Also, because criminals exist everywhere, the Spanish established penitentiaries called presidios, which was where their criminals, especially of non-Spanish origin, were kept. Finally, the Spanish, especially the wealthy, took over great pieces of land and in them started plantations, with enormous senorial houses and acres where they produced sugar cane, coffee, and other such agricultural products.
How did big business change at the end of the nineteenth century?
The late nineteenth century saw the ascent of "huge business" in vital ranges of monetary action. ("Huge" is never characterized decisively, yet the quantitative term is famously used to imply something critical.) Big business firms were organizations that utilized administration to control monetary action. Enormous business firms broke themselves into various capacities, or "divisions," and utilized directors to arrange crafted by offices, and "center supervisors" to facilitate work among offices.Railways were the principal "huge organizations" in the United States. After railroad organizations started to work on tracks that extended for fifty and more miles, their proprietors soon understood that they needed to isolate duties among various supervisors, with coordination of the different elements of the organization - from requesting business, to working trains, to looking after offices, to financing everything. By the 1850s railroad officials were idealizing frameworks of administrative control over their always complex firms.
Towards the end of the nineteenth century, big businesses evolved due to technological advancement, political changes, and the rise of corporations. These transitions were marked by a shift from small-scale businesses to capital-intensive corporations and the government's laissez-faire attitude, culminating in monopolistic practices.
Explanation:Big businesses underwent significant transformation towards the end of the nineteenth century, largely due to changes in the technological, political, and economic environment. Technologically, advances such as the telegraph and railroad exponentially increased the speed of business and opened doors for expansion.
More notably, however, was the surge in corporations, marked by a shift from individual or family-owned businesses to capital-intensive corporations with shareholders. These corporations leveraged economies of scale to their advantage, driving many smaller competitors out of the market.
Politically, the end of the nineteenth century saw the government adopting a laissez-faire attitude, minimally intervening in business affairs. However, this approach fostered ruthless competition and monopolistic practices. Nan interpretation of this can be seen in the formation of monopolistic trusts and cartels, such as those controlled by John D. Rockefeller (oil) and Andrew Carnegie (steel).
The changes in big business at the end of the nineteenth century laid the foundational structures for the modern corporate world as we know it today.
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Which statement about the Nez Perce people is true?
A.
They were excellent farmers who grew corn in eastern Washington state.
B.
They started a war with the U.S. to obtain gold mining rights in Oregon.
C.
They often helped white hunters and trappers who passed through their land.
D.
They were a weak and scattered tribe who lacked a strong leader.
The answer is C because they were considered kind, yet fierce people.
what is the primary purpose of most constitutions
The first book to describe various types of government and citizenship was:
Answer:
The Politics by Aristotle.
Explanation:
Aristotle´s The Politics is the first and most important systematic treaty on the various forms of government —an analysis of each kind of government known at the time, their virtues and vices and the desirability of each— and on what constitutes a citizen and what rights should be given to a citizen. Because of its historical relevance, this book is widely considered to be the most important treaty on political philosophy.
Hindu’s believed that the atman contains one’s personality. True or False
Answer:
fasle.
Explanation:
Atman in Hinduism is often translated as breath, spirit, soul, essence. It is defined as the true self of every person; however, it is not to be confused with consciousness of oneself or of the world, personality, the body, or any form of temporary identification. Rather, Atman, the true self, is a higher form of self and knowledge that, once acquired, would be identical with transcendental being or Brahman.
Answer:it’s fale
Explanation:
What made trade difficult for the United States in 1791 Hamilton was secretary of the treasury
Final answer:
Trade was difficult in 1791 due to the lack of federal power to impose tariffs and regulate commerce, which allowed British goods to undercut American products, and a significant national debt that made credit scarce. States also imposed tariffs on each other's goods, hindering domestic trade.
Explanation:
In 1791, what made trade difficult for the United States while Alexander Hamilton was the Secretary of the Treasury can be attributed to several major factors. The central government's inability to impose tariffs on foreign imports or regulate interstate commerce hindered efforts to protect domestic industries from foreign competition, particularly from British merchants who were flooding the U.S. market with low-priced goods post-Revolution. Additionally, economic conditions were strained by the nation's sizable debt, amounting to just under $78 million due to war-related expenses, and by the lack of a unified currency, which made financial transactions and trade more complex.
Furthermore, states occasionally levied tariffs on goods produced by other states, which further compromised free trade within the nation itself. Despite the introduction of Hamilton's economic policies, such as his reports on public credit, a national bank, and manufacturing, aiming for a solution to these issues, they also sparked debates about the role of the federal government and its authority, which divided political figures - favoring either strong central authority or states' rights.
What effect of World War I led to the rise of totalitarian regimes?
Answer:
After six months of negotiations at the Paris Peace Conference, on June 28, 1919 the Allied countries signed the Treaty of Versailles with Germany, and others throughout the following year with each of the defeated powers. More than nine million combatants and seven million civilians lost their lives (1% of the world's population), an extraordinary figure, given the technological and industrial sophistication of the belligerents. It was the fifth deadliest conflict in the history of Humanity.c The convulsion that provoked the war paved the way for great political changes, with revolutions of a character never seen in several of the nations involved.The League of Nations was founded , with the aim of preventing a conflict of such magnitude from repeating itself; However, two decades later, World War II broke out. Among its reasons can be noted: the rise of nationalism, a certain weakness of democratic states, the humiliation felt by Germany after its defeat, the great economic crisis and, above all, the rise of fascism.
After the president, __________ is widely considered the second most powerful federal official in washington,
d.c
How is American culture in combination of different influences
What does liberty in the Preamble mean?
A. To insure domestic tranquility
B. All for one and one for all
C. The citizens of each state must share in the benefits of justice, civil order, and equal opportunity
D. freedom from government oppression
Liberty in the Preamble means freedom from government oppression. "To secure the blessing of liberty to ourselves and our posterity" indicates this liberty will be passed down to future generations.
Where did the ancient greeks get their imports from?
Which of the two legislative bodies in Hamilton's plan represents the general population,and what does the other body represent?