What do sociologists call a large group of people who occupy a similar economic position in society?
a. estate
b. class
c. peons
d. caste
e. slaves?
Individuals with a(n) _____ mindset believe their qualities can change and improve through their effort.
Final answer:
Growth mindset vs. fixed mindset explained with Carol Dweck's research.
Explanation:
Growth mindset is a belief that personal qualities can be developed through effort and practice. Those with a growth mindset believe that their abilities can improve through hard work and dedication.
On the other hand, individuals with a fixed mindset believe that their qualities are innate and cannot be changed. They tend to underperform compared to those with a growth mindset.
Carol Dweck's research on growth mindset highlights the importance of believing in the potential for personal growth and the impact it can have on achievement and resilience.
Mabel clicks her tongue while tickling francis. eventually, francis starts to squirm and giggle every time mabel clicks her tongue, even when he is not being tickled. in this example, tongue clicking is
The basic theory underlying each of the methods of detecting deception is the _________ syndrome
The basic theory underlying each of the methods of detecting deception is the flight or fight syndrome. This is a response in which occurs when an individual is exposed to situations that are deemed to be stressful that will likely make them to produce certain responses.
Final answer:
The basic theory underlying methods of detecting deception is the physiological arousal syndrome, which assumes that lying causes detectable physiological responses. However, the accuracy of polygraphs, which measure such arousal, is disputed because these responses can be triggered by various emotions, not exclusively by dishonesty.
Explanation:
Detecting Deception Through Physiological Arousal
The basic theory underlying each of the methods of detecting deception is the physiological arousal syndrome. Polygraphs, also known as lie detector tests, operate under the assumption that a person will exhibit signs of physiological arousal—such as an increased heart rate, faster respiration rate, and sweating—if they are being dishonest. This belief is based on the theory that strong emotional responses, like those we might experience when lying, are closely linked to physiological changes in our body. The James-Lange theory supports this hypothesis by suggesting that our emotions result from our bodily responses; thus, someone who cannot feel these changes due to a spinal injury, for instance, would still experience emotions but possibly with less intensity.
However, the validity and accuracy of polygraphs in discerning truth from lies are highly contested. Many factors other than dishonesty can cause arousal, including fear, anxiety, or stress, and there is no specific pattern of arousal unique to lying. This critique is supported by studies like Saxe & Ben-Shakhar (1999) which reveal that lying doesn't have a consistent physiological signal that can be reliably measured by polygraphs. Therefore, while polygraphs measure physiological arousal, they are not necessarily accurate indicators of deception.
What do we call a goverment in which the people have power through representatives?
Maslow's contention is that people display behaviors in order to meet their _____.
What happens if you lie on your driver's license application?
Answer:
If your license was issued because of a mistake or fraud (giving false information or identification), it will be canceled.
Explanation:
The process by which new information displaces older information in short-term memory could explain why
What is the kinetic energy (in j) of an n2 molecule moving at this speed?
The kinetic energy of an N2 molecule moving at a certain speed can be calculated using the formula: KE = (1/2) * mass * speed^2. Substituting the given values, we find the kinetic energy to be 8 * 10^-25 J.
Explanation:The kinetic energy of an N2 molecule moving at a certain speed can be calculated using the formula:
Kinetic Energy = (1/2) * (mass of the molecule) * (speed of the molecule)^2.
Assuming the mass of an N2 molecule is approximately 2 * 10^-26 kg, and the given speed is 20.0 m/s, we can substitute these values into the formula to find the kinetic energy:
Kinetic Energy = (1/2) * (2 * 10^-26 kg) * (20.0 m/s)^2 = 8 * 10^-25 J.
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Historically, ___________ have been viewed as rationally deficient and thus incapable of exercising their full range of human rights.
Lola visits trish in weston, ct. at some point, lola asks trish whether there is a lot of crime in weston. although crime rarely occurs there, trish recalls a recent news story about a weston drug store robbery. on the basis of this memory, she then tells lola that there is a lot of crime in weston. this scenario illustrates reliance on the ____________ heuristic.
The scenario that is depicting in the scenario above illustrates the reliance on the availability heuristic. The availability heuristic is where indviduals mostly relies on the thoughts or examples that is already laid out or come to them in which we can see in the scenario above.
What category would include subsidies excise taxes and regulation?
Answer: government influences on supply
The movement in which the catholic church sought to correct abuses and malpractices within its structure is known as ______.
In his conclusion thoreau again applies the lessons of his experiment to broader experiences. in the first paragraph, what general lesson about conformity is to be draw from the path he wore between his house and the pond?
Stacey is trying to remember the big five personality traits discussed in her introductory psychology class (conscientiousness, agreeableness, neuroticism, openness, and extroversion). her book suggests that she use canoe to remember these five traits. if she does so, she will be using:
Stacy is using a memory technique of tackling abbreviations. She is using abbreviations in remembering as she uses the initial letters of each word and form it into a new word in order to remember the following words that she needs to remember.
To be diagnosed with major depressive disorder a person must have abnormally low mood that
Population center definition ap human geography
Population center is a way of describing the region’s population center point. It is also a representation of states, mainly fifty. These leads to geographic locations as these are being identified and are set as representations of the locations that are stated.
A population center refers to an area where people are concentrated, which can extend from cities to regions. Agglomeration, a related concept, indicates the process through which such centers occur often due to economic development. Cities and their unique dynamics are relevant concepts under urbanization.
Explanation:In AP Human Geography, a population center is broadly defined as an area where human inhabitants are concentrated. Population centers can vary greatly in scale from cities, which are the densest and most obvious types of population centers, to entire regions or countries.
The concept of agglomeration points to the process through which a population center forms, often because of economic development calling people toward urban areas. For instance, around 80% of people in the U.S. now live in metropolitan areas, marking a stark increase from only 40% in 1900. In contrast, less developed regions, such as many African countries, have about 30% of their population living in urban areas, signifying different stages of economic development and challenges related to managing urban growth.
Urbanization is a related concept. It's the study of social, political, and economic relationships in urban areas. Cities, as types of population centers, can be considered reflections of broader human behavior, yet they also present unique patterns of human interaction. As populations in a certain area reach approximately 100,000, the area often starts behaving akin to a city, irrespective of its official status.
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A religious leader who attempts to overcome his hidden doubts with intense expressions of spiritual certainty illustrates most clearly the defense mechanism of
A religious leader showing intense spiritual certainty to mask internal doubts is an example of the defense mechanism called reaction formation, where outward behavior is the opposite of inner feelings.
Explanation:The religious leader who attempts to overcome his hidden doubts with intense expressions of spiritual certainty is illustrating the defense mechanism of reaction formation. This mechanism involves displaying outward behavior that is the opposite of one's internal feelings in an effort to reduce anxiety. In reaction formation, instead of acknowledging the doubtful or unacceptable thoughts, the individual will exhibit extreme certainty or overly positive attitudes towards the opposite of those thoughts.
If the initial speed of the ball is tripled, how does the maximum height change? if the initial speed of the ball is tripled, how does the maximum height change? the maximum height increases by a factor of nine. the maximum height increases by a factor of three. the maximum height increases by a factor of 1.7 (square root of 3).
When patti sue took her world tour, she had lunch at mcdonald's in tokyo, ate dinner at the hard rock cafe in hong kong, purchased clothes at macy's in london, and was entertained at a disney show featuring mickey mouse and pluto in paris. this homogenization of cultures around the world is called:?
Final answer:
Globalization refers to the homogenization of cultures worldwide, influenced by the spread of transnational corporations and American culture. It can result in a uniform global culture, but also gives individuals choice in cultural consumption.
Explanation:
The homogenization of cultures around the world, as exemplified by Patti Sue's experiences, is referred to as globalization. This phenomenon involves the spread of cultural artifacts, such as fast food chains like McDonald's, entertainment by Disney, and retail stores such as Macy's, on a global scale. Transnational corporations play a pivotal role in this process, promoting a uniform culture often characterized by elements of American corporate capitalism and consumerism, sometimes referred to as the 'McDonaldization' of the world. While globalization can lead to a homogenized global culture, it also allows individuals to encounter new ideas and make choices about the cultural products they consume.
Critics have expressed concerns that globalization might harm local cultures, leading to the Americanization and homogenization of the world. However, globalization also provides opportunities to access and adopt diverse cultural elements globally. The disappearance of small-scale shops and restaurants is a consequence of the rise of global conglomerates, but individuals still have choices and can decide which global commodities, ideas, and activities resonate with them the most.
According to census 2000 which u.s. city has the largest asian population
After a divorce, ______-year-old children feel pressured to choose sides between the mother and father, and may experience a degree of divided loyalty.
The tendency for particles to spread out evenly is called
Describe the several roles that followers of islam will play in the emerging post-classical era.
Which type of book includes not only fiction and most nonfiction but also cookbooks, biographies, art books, coffee-table books, and how-to books?
Final answer:
Trade books include a wide range of genres such as fiction, nonfiction, cookbooks, and biographies, and are designed for a general audience. Whereas scholarly books are for a more specialized audience, trade books provide accessible in-depth coverage of various topics.
Explanation:
The type of book that encompasses fiction, nonfiction, cookbooks, biographies, art books, coffee-table books, and how-to books is broadly referred to as trade books. Trade books are targeted towards a general audience and are not necessarily academic or scholarly in nature. They can cover a wide range of genres and are typically intended for distribution to the general public. Trade books can offer in-depth coverage of a topic, similar to nonfiction books, and often include various elements such as an introduction to present the author's core ideas.
Different types of nonfiction—like expository, argumentative, functional, and opinion pieces, as well as essays, biographies, memoirs, and historical, scientific, or technical writings—provide unique ways to explore a subject. Even creative nonfiction, a genre which often employs narrative techniques commonly found in fiction to tell true stories, falls under the trade book category. This genre allows for a more engaging and creative representation of facts and experiences.
In contrast, scholarly books and scientific studies are usually produced for an audience with specialized knowledge of a topic. These works are more research-oriented and often utilized within academic or professional contexts. Regardless of the type, trade books are an essential part of literature as they cater to the diverse interests and needs of readers.
Describe how psychological theories guide scientific research.
What psychologist is most associated with the life story approach?
Which theory of emotion includes a simultaneous arousal and interpretation?
A. Cannon-Bard Theory
B. Common Sense Theory
C. James-Lange Theory
D. Cognitive Arousal Theory
If someone be so kind as to help, and give an actual answer I will reward 20 points. If you have the rest of the test I will vote you brainliest. Any answers that have nothing to do with this will be reported. Thank You!
Answer: D. Cognitive Arousal Theory.
The cognitive-arousal theory is a theory that describes how human emotions are created. It states that arousal, and the cognitive awareness of that arousal, mediate our emotions. This means that when aroused, the emotion is dependent both on the arousal, and on our interpretation of it. According to this theory, when arousal is interpreted in a certain way, it can intensify emotional responses. However, arousal itself, or lack thereof, is not a direct indicator of emotional state.
Which segments of the cruise market are most likely to be influenced by social media? why?
Write a meaningful sentence using 3 of the words : Astrolabe, Caravel, Conquistador, Northwest Passage, Charter