Answer:
200
Explanation:
When passing on an open highway, drivers should not pass a vehicle if oncoming traffic in the opposing lane is within 200 feet of them.
TJ is giving a speech on reasons why recycling is everyone's responsibility. During this speech, TJ notices that his audience isn't making eye contact with him, that there is a lot of restless movement, and that the audience members' faces seem blank. How should TJ respond to this negative feedback?
The correct answer would be, He should illustrate the point with a funny, personal example.
TJ notices that his audience is not making eye contact with him, that there is a lot of restless movement, and that the audience members' faces seem blank. TJ should respond to this negative feedback by illustrating his point with a funny personal example.
Explanation:
While giving a training or presentation session to the people, it is very important to keep the interest of the audience in the session by engaging them in the presented topic.
The session should be interactive, so that the audience do not lose interest.
So when TJ notices that his audience has lost interest in his speech about the why recycling is a responsibility of everyone, he should illustrate his point with funny example to boost the mood of the audience and to make their interest.
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Today the regulation of campaign finances in Texas is limited to the requirement that all candidates and PACs file reports with the _________.
Answer:
Texas State Ethics Commission
Explanation:
The correct filling authority for campaign finances in Texas is the Texas Ethics Commission. The Texas Ethics Commission is also the authority in cases where an political committee wants to oppose or support a candidate for offices such as district judge, State Legislature Member, State Board of Education Member etc.
The model of federal-state relations in which the federal government began to supply money to state and local governments to provide assistance to citizens is known as ______
Answer: Cooperative federalism
Explanation:
The cooperative federalism is basically create the various types of policies and the relationship in the government. It is also known as the marble-cake federalism.
In the cooperative federalism the the local and the state government are interacting cooperatively for solving the various type of problem instead of making different types of policies.
According to the question, the model of the federal relations supply money to the local and the state government for providing the assistance to the citizens and it is known as the cooperative federalism.
Therefore, cooperative federalism is the correct answer.
Non-exempt issuers are required to file registration statements with which of the following entities under the 1933 Act?
[A] Such issuers must file with the state in which the business is located.
[B] Such issuers must file with the state in which the securities will be sold.
[C] Such issuers must file with the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC).
[D] Such issuers must file with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA).
Answer:
The correct option is C (Such issuers must file with the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC))
Explanation:
Non-exempt issuers are considered as normal issuers under the Securities Act of 1933. Hence there must be registration done with the SEC as stated under the Security Act of 1933 for issuers that are not exempted.
"Optional Uniform Provisions are included in the contract at the _______ option."
Answer:
Insurer's
Explanation:
Optional Uniform Provisions are included in the contract at the Insurer's option.
Which of the following is true of adolescence in contemporary industrialized societies as compared with previous centuries?
Answer:
The correct response is Option C) It begins earlier in life and ends later in life.
Explanation:
Even the recognition of adolescence as a distinct life stage or age group is relatively recent and tied to our modern society. Adolescence was not recognized until around 1904 when a psychologist named G. Stanley Hall argued that the adolescent brain was too susceptible to experience severe problems and thus adolescence started becoming recognized as a discrete period in life. Early adolescence usually begins earlier for girls than it does for boys. In girls, it can be normal for some physical changes to start as early as age 8 and around age 9 for males in early cases. Adolescence is extending as well because more children are finding it difficult to separate both financially and emotionally from their parents into their 20s.
The glass ceiling refers to attitudes, policies, and procedures that have created more upperlevel management opportunities for minorities and women.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The glass ceiling is instead a term used to explain how when women are pursuing a higher professional position in their career, they found that there is an invisible barrier that hinders them from moving forward. This concept also applies to minority men and women. The first recorded use of the term was by Marilyn Loden in 1978.
The practice that assumes that nonwhite Americans are more likely to commit crimes than white Americans is called_______.
The correct answer is Racial profiling
Explanation: Racial Profiling is the act of suspecting or targeting a person of a particular race based on characteristics or behaviors observed or assumed by a racial or ethnic group rather than on individual suspicion.
The answer is Option 2, Racial Profiling
One of the reasons commoners became more attentive to religion in the fifteenth century was that they had more __________ available for them?
Answer:
They had more printed materials
Explanation:
Prior to the invention of the printing press by Johannes Gutenberg in the 15th century, there was limited printed materials on religious subject which are mainly accessible by the wealthy. The availability of printed religious materials garnered the interest of commoners to religion.
Answer:
Answer is printed materials.
Explanation:
The commoners are population comprises of ordinary people who do not have any significant social status, meaning that they are not members or part of the people with rank. They can also be people who are not born into the society comprising high rank people.
In a famous series of experiments conducted by Harry Harlow, infant monkeys were separated from their mothers at birth. The infants were then given two surrogate mothers (a terry-cloth "mother" and a wire "mother"), each of which alternately had a nursing bottle that provided food to the infants. The experimental results showed that in frightening situations the infant monkeys
A. were more likely to become aggressive toward the wire mother than toward the terry-cloth mother
B. preferred the wire mother, even when the terry-cloth mother had the nursing bottle
C. preferred the terry-cloth mother, even when the wire mother had the nursing bottle
D. would run and cling to whichever mother had the nursing bottle
Answer:
The correct answer is C.
Explanation:
This case shows a shred of evidence for the necessity of the parent-child attachment relationship. It also demonstrates how important is the maternal touch in an infant. Touch is vital to communicate needs and wants. It also facilitates the growth and development of children.
Dr. Whittaker is a psychotherapist who tells each of his patients the following: "You think that you’re unhappy because of all the dreadful things that have happened to you. I’m here to show you that your unhappiness is really due to your thinking that all the things that have happened to you are dreadful!" Based on this statement, which type of psychotherapy does Dr. Whittaker practice?
A) cognitive therapy
B) psychoanalytic psychotherapy
C) behavior therapy
D) humanistic therapy
Answer:
A) cognitive therapy.
Explanation:
Cognitive therapy which is another name of psychotherapy is based on the concept that behaviors, thoughts, and feelings are interconnected. It is a problem-solving approach that helps an individual to overcome his distorting thinking. It explains how people think affects their present behavior. Therefore cognitive therapy is thinking therapy in which individuals collaborate with the therapist to change the way they think and it helps them to fight problems like depression, fear, anxiety, drug abuse, etc.
How many justices must agree to hear a case in order for it to be granted a writ of certiorari?
Answer:
4 justices
Explanation:
In order or a writ of certiorari to be granted, four justices must agree to hear the case.
A writ of certiorari is a order by a high court to a lower court to submit its record in a case so that it can be reviewed.
A minimum of four out of the nine justices of the U.S. Supreme Court must agree to hear a case in order for it to be granted a writ of certiorari. This process is also known as the 'Rule of Four'. The decision to hear a case is based on factors including the legal importance of the case and the potential for guiding future law.
Explanation:In order for a case to be granted a writ of certiorari by the U.S. Supreme Court, at least four out of the nine justices must agree to hear the case. This is often referred to as the 'Rule of Four'. The justices base their decision on several factors, including the legal importance of the case, the possibility of influencing future law policies, and the need to correct a lower court's decision. The 'Rule of Four' doesn't mean that if a case is not approved, it's of lesser importance or that the justices agree with the lower court's decision. It's merely an approach to manage the Supreme Court's dense docket.
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Which theory emphasizes that dreams play a role in consolidating the day's experiences in our memories?
a) neural activation theory
b) cognitive development theory
c) wish-fulfillment theory
d) information-processing theory
Answer:d) information-processing theory
Explanation: According to Information processing theory our mind works like a computer in how it process the information we receive it doesn't just respond to stimuli.
This theory state that our thought operate like how the computer receive input, process it and deliver it as an output. We also receive information through our senses, use our brain to process it as we make the meaning of it and our response is an output.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The evolutionary perspective states that the need for sleep developed because animals needed to sleep to:
Answer:
Conserve and restore energy.
Explanation:
Sleep is restorative, therefore it restores back energy needed to carry out necessary activities, and it also centers on the role of 'sleep in brain plasticity'.
Answer:
Conserve and restore energy.
Explanation:
Sleep is restorative, therefore it restores back energy needed to carry out necessary activities, and it also centers on the role of 'sleep in brain plasticity'.
Explanation:
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Sirens from emergency vehicles, honking horns, train whistles, and mechanical noises from vehicles provide important information that lead to driving ____________.
Answer:
decisions
Explanation:
A person makes decisions based on the stimulus the person is being subjected to.
When a person is driving all the unneeded information is discarded and only the relevant information is processed. When the noise consists of sirens from emergency vehicles a person is likely to give slow down and give way.
Train whistles also makes the driver slow down as it indicates that a railway crossing ahead.
A car normally sounds a certain way. If something was wrong with the car the sound would change this would make the driver check on the engine.
Hence, the stimuli mentioned here changes leads to driving decisions.
What is an essential characteristic of an object in equilibrium?
a. Zero velocity
b. Zero acceleration
c. Zero momentum
d. Zero energy
Answer:
Zero acceleration is an essential characteristic of an object in equilibrium
Explanation:
Equilibrium is a condition or state of a system where the internal energy or motion of the object doesn't change with time. Also the force acting on the object will be zero. According to “Newton's second law of motion”, the acceleration of the object in equilibrium will be zero. There are two types of equilibrium namely static equilibrium and dynamic equilibrium. Static equilibrium is a state where the net force acting on object will be zero and the object will not be moving. In Dynamic Equilibrium, the force on the object will be zero and the object will be moving with an non zero constant velocity.
The Dutton & Aron bridge study tested the two-factor theory of emotion; an attractive female confederate interviewed male undergraduates at the University of British Columbia after they had crossed either a sturdy low bridge or a swaying high bridge. The two-factor theory was supported when.
Answer:
The men attributed the arousal caused by the swaying bridge to the attractiveness of the confederate.
Explanation:
Two-factor theory: In psychology, the two-factor theory of emotion is also referred to as "Schachter's Two-Factor Theory of Emotion", and was proposed by Stanley Schachter. He believed that an individual's emotions are based on two parts or factors including a cognitive label or physical arousal, and both of the elements should be present for an individual to experience an emotion.
In the question above, the two-factor theory was supported when the men attributed the arousal caused by the swaying bridge to the attractiveness of the confederate.
According to Gardner’s model, a person who is "people smart" is exhibiting what type of intelligence?
Answer:
Interpersonal
Explanation:
Howard Gardner has given eight different types of intelligence including logical/mathematical, naturalist, verbal/linguistic, bodily/kinesthetic, visual/spatial, intrapersonal, musical, and interpersonal.
Interpersonal intelligence: The term interpersonal intelligence is defined as the capability of an individual to interact and understand effectively and properly with the other person. The interpersonal intelligence includes the nonverbal and verbal communication, sensitivity of an individual to know the temperaments and moods of the other person, etc.
In the question above, the given statement signifies the interpersonal intelligence.
Police officers spend about half of their time enforcing the law or dealing with crime.
True or False?
Answer:True
Explanation:
The police largely exists for the enforcement of civil law and secondly for solving crime cases. The police are known as law enforcement agents. That also carry out detailed investigations into crime cases as they attempt to solve crime of various sorts.
Cars parked on the side of a highway at night should show:
a. High-beam headlights
b. Interior lights only
c. Flashlight only
d. Parking lights
Final answer:
Cars parked on the side of a highway at night should use parking lights for visibility. Parabolic mirrors in headlights ensure light rays become parallel and create a focused beam for effective illumination of the road.
Explanation:
Cars parked on the side of a highway at night should show parking lights. This ensures that the vehicle is visible to other road users without causing glare or excessive brightness that could impair other drivers' vision, as high-beam headlights might. The use of parking lights is a standard safety practice.
Regarding the functionality of headlights, they often use parabolic mirrors to direct light. A parabolic mirror ensures that the light rays emitted by the bulb become parallel after reflection, thereby focusing the light and creating a strong directional beam that illuminates the road ahead effectively. This parabolic shape is superior to a flat mirror which would disperse the light rays, reducing the headlight's effectiveness in focusing a beam of light on the highway.
Final answer:
Cars parked on the side of a highway at night should show d. parking lights for visibility.
Explanation:
Cars parked on the side of a highway at night should show parking lights. This is to ensure that other drivers can see the parked car from a distance without being dazzled by bright lights, which could be the case with high-beam headlights. Parking lights are designed to be visible, yet not obstructive to other drivers' vision.
Regarding headlights on cars, a parabolic mirror is used rather than a flat mirror to focus the light into a directional beam. When headlights use a parabolic mirror, the reflections from the bulb are directed so that the rays become parallel after reflection (d), which concentrates the light and increases the visibility down the road. This design is crucial for the effectiveness of car headlights and for driver safety at night.
Which region of the brain will a fMRI show as active when a person is looking at a photo?
a. temporal lobes
b. parietal lobes
c. occipital lobes
d. frontal lobes
e. association areas
Answer:
C - Occipital lobes
Explanation:
In the cerebral cortex, there are four major lobes. They are:
Frontal Lobe
Temporal Lobe
Occipital Lobe and
Parietal Lobe.
The occipital lobe is the smallest of the four lobes. It surrounds the posterior portion of the cerebral cortex. The Occipital lobe primary function is vision with its most notable component the primary and secondary visual cortex.
Perhaps on the rare occasion pursuing the right course demands an act of piracy? Piracy itself can be the right course? meaning
Answer:
Governor Swann said this about Jack Sparrow at the end of the movie 'Pirates of the Caribbean'.
Explanation:
Here, the word 'piracy' in the sentence refers to being unlawful or acting in an unlawful way. Jack Sparrow saved the life of Elizabeth who was the beloved daughter of Governor Swann. Also, Governor Swann believed that Jack Sparrow was a good man. Also, Norrington was in love with Elizabeth. So Governor Swann raised this question that 'Perhaps on the rare occasion pursuing the right course demands an act of piracy?' means that letting Jack Sparrow go will be unlawful but will be the right thing to do. The reason it is said in the form of a question is because Governor Swann is checking whether Norrington is on board with this idea and that 'Piracy itself can be the right course?' means that it is possible that he is proposing the right thing here although it will be piracy or negligence of duty on his part. But it would be the right thing for Jack Sparrow.
This is known to be a famous quote by Weatherby Swann. The quote focus or talks about acts such as freedom fighting that can be liken to piracy.
Note that Piracy encompasses any robbery done at sea, or maybe on shore, by a person, or an agent without commission from other country.
Note that those who commit these act of piracy can be called to be a case of robbery, pillaging, or plundering at se and are said to be pirates.
The quote itself stated that when people do want to pursue some specific courses, they can do and undo some things such as illegal acts which can be liken to piracy.
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Oona wants to conduct research on personnel management, workplace environment, and what type of environment results in high levels of employee productivity and efficiency. Oona should conduct research in the area of ________ psychology.A) socialB) industrial-organizationalC) gestaltD) biological
Answer:
Industrial-Organization Psychology
Explanation:
Industrial-Organization Psychology is the scientific study of people in the organization where they work. It is about to study the behavior of a worker in an organization.
This is also called I/O psychology. This psychology is basically to conduct the study to know the behavior and environment of an organization so that the proper solution can be applied to the problem area. An individual should have proper and deep knowledge about an organization and the individual are working there in the organization.
Thus in the above statement, Oona should research the area of industrial organization so that she can manage the workplace, environment and to increase the high level of productivity and quality and efficiency in the workers.
Every 4 years the political parties draft a document stating the policy positions of the party. This party platform details general party-wide issue stances. The process sometimes engenders disputes among fellow partisans but is rarely an election issue and often is written to avoid controversy.
Answer:
Party Platform
Explanation:
A party platform which is also known as party program refers to the set of principles or policy stance that the party has. This is used to define the value that the party holds and eventually leads to attracting that specific vote bank. However, it is not written mainly for election purposes and is not directed on election related issues. It is rather a formal document that provides a policy stance on different issues on which not having a clear stances might be a negative impact and can lead to controversy if a fellow partisan is found to be involved in it. One example could be racism and the party can provide a clear stance against it through the party platform and direct all party members to avoid any such comments or actions.
The voluntary command Julie uses to raise her hand in class would travel through the __________ ner-vous system from the spinal cord to the muscles that control the movement.
a.somatic
b.autonomic
c.sympathetic
d.parasympathetic
Answer:
somatic
Explanation:
All the voluntary actions of a person are controlled via the somatic nervous system and the skeletal muscles.
It consists of two types of nerves:
Afferent nerves or sensory nerves
Efferent nerves or motor nerves
Sensory signals to the Central Nervous System (CNS) are sent through the afferent nerves.
Commands from the CNS are sent via the efferent nerves to the rest of the body.
Hence, Julie would use the somatic nervous system.
Which in thinking about clarisse's friendship and her death montag goes trembling along the hall to the kitchen. Why has his brief interaction with her made such an impact on him?
Answer:
He may be contemplating death himself.
Explanation:
The topic may have brought on repressed feelings or memories.
" Montag's brief interaction with Clarisse has made such an impact on him because it represents a stark contrast to the superficial and disconnected relationships in his life. Clarisse's friendship introduces Montag to genuine human connection, empathy, and the beauty of simple things in life, which he has been missing. Her death serves as a catalyst for Montag's internal transformation, prompting him to question his society's values and his role as a fireman who burns books. It is the beginning of his awakening to the importance of knowledge, freedom of thought, and the human experience, which ultimately leads him to seek a different path for his life.
In Ray Bradbury's ""Fahrenheit 451,"" Montag is initially portrayed as a character who is comfortable with his role in society as a fireman, burning books and homes that contain them. However, his encounters with Clarisse McClellan, a young woman who embodies curiosity, thoughtfulness, and a deep appreciation for life, begin to stir something within him. Clarisse asks Montag profound questions about his happiness and the nature of his work, which he has never considered before. Her innocent inquiries and her unusual behavior (for their society) make Montag realize that there is more to life than the emptiness he feels at home and the thrill he gets from his destructive job.
Clarisse's tragic death is a pivotal moment for Montag. It is not just the loss of a life, but the loss of the potential for a deeper, more meaningful existence that Clarisse represented. Her death forces Montag to confront the harsh realities of his society and his complicity in its oppressive practices. The impact of Clarisse's friendship and her subsequent death is so profound that it propels Montag to seek out the very things he once destroyed: books and the knowledge they contain.
As Montag trembles along the hall to the kitchen after learning of Clarisse's death, he is overwhelmed by a flood of emotions and realizations. He begins to understand the value of human connection and the importance of preserving the past to inform the future. Clarisse's impact on Montag is a testament to the power of individual relationships in sparking personal revolutions against oppressive systems. It is the catalyst for Montag's journey towards self-discovery, rebellion, and a quest for a society that values independent thought and the human condition."
According to Aristotle, which of the following friendships will probably be the rarest in number?
a. Friendship of Pleasure
b. Friendship of Utility
c. Friendship of Character
Answer:
According to Aristotle, the friendship of virtue and good will probably be the rarest in number.
Explanation:
Aristotle describes friendship is the reciprocated sharing of goodwill between two people. He classified friendship into three types – friendship of utility, friendship of pleasure, friendship of virtue and good.
According to him, friendship of virtue and good is of the highest value and the rarest in number. It is the only selfless type of friendship where one individual wants and does only what is good to the other person and only for the sake of the other person.
It is completely based on the goodwill between the friends based on true constructive selfless friendship. In this type, each friend encourages, supports, nurtures, celebrates, honors, and sustains the other one.
One needs to be truly sincerely virtuous to his/her friend to maintain friendship of virtue and good and this becomes the rarest in number.
Ed has three engineering degrees. He has hired an interior decorator to update his home. He is tremendously frustrated when he asks what he thinks are simple questions about weight-bearing walls and insulation requirements, and the designer is unable to understand. Yet Ed has the same problems when the designer starts talking about mauve, cerise, and magenta. Why is the communication process not working in this instance?
Answer:
The sender and receiver do not share overlapping frames of reference.
Explanation:
Communication is a two-way process. It requires a sender and a receiver. Also, both the sender and the receiver are required to possess certain things in common to help in the free flow of communication. Some of the common aspects include language, topic, and references. In the absence of these aspects, the communication fails. In the given situation, the same happens when Ed and the interior decorator. Both of them converse with each other about different topics. As a result, the information does not reach them in the way it should be.
When information-processing theorists use the term hardware, they are often referring to _____
Answer:
Brain structure involved in memory
Explanation:
The brain is a crucial part of the body. It contains many different parts with different task quality. Every part of the brain has its specific role-playing in the brain. Every part has their value and importance. There are some parts of the brain involved in the memory of a person.
These parts are The Amygdala The Hippo-campus The cerebellum and the prefrontal cortex The neurotransmitterThese are some brain parts that involved in-memory processing and that plays a part in the hardware.
Maria Womack works for a bank in Michigan and is dissatisfied with the way her manager treats her. She is planning to quit her job and find a new position with another competitor bank. Her action represents the ________ response.
Answer:A.exit
Explanation: A) The exit response according to the exit-voice-loyalty-neglect framework, exit in this part occurs when an individual no longer sees a benefits in that organization and as result they decide to leave and explore other opportunities or new opportunities whilst they resign in their current position.
Maria Womack works for a bank in Michigan and is dissatisfied with the way her manager treats her. She is planning to quit her job and find a new position with another competitor bank. Her action represents the exit response.
Maria Womack's Response to Job Dissatisfaction
Maria Womack works for a bank in Michigan and is dissatisfied with the way her manager treats her. She is planning to quit her job and find a new position with another competitor bank. Her action represents the exit response.
In business and organizational behavior studies, employee responses to dissatisfaction can generally be categorized into four types:
Exit Response: Leaving the organization, which is the option Maria is considering.Voice Response: Actively and constructively attempting to improve conditions.Loyalty Response: Passively waiting for conditions to improve.Neglect Response: Allowing conditions to worsen through negligence and reduced effort.In Maria's case, she opts for the exit response, which is often seen when employees feel that the situation cannot be improved through internal channels or when they perceive better opportunities elsewhere.