B. The first Portuguese settlements in Brazil were established along the coast.
The Portuguese focused on coastal areas for easier access to the Atlantic Ocean, which was crucial for trade and communication with Europe. The first permanent settlement was São Vicente, founded in 1532, which became a key port for the export of Brazilwood and other resources.
The coastal location also allowed the Portuguese to defend against European rivals and establish sugarcane plantations, which became the backbone of the colony's economy. Over time, these coastal settlements expanded and became the foundation of Portuguese Brazil, leading to further exploration and colonization of the interior.
Many economic believe that fincancing government programs through defict spending has been effective for which purpose
Keynes argued that inadequate overall demand could lead to prolonged periods of high unemployment. ... Aggregate demand is influenced by many economic decisions—public and private.Private sector decisions can sometimes lead to adverse macroeconomic outcomes, such as reduction in consumer spending during a recession.
What were the results of the Bay of Pigs invasion?
Answer:
The results of the Bay of Pigs invasion is discussed below.
Explanation:
This Invasion brought embarrassment to the United States and to the Kennedy's administration.Did not remove the Castro even made him more popular in Cuba and standing against the United States.The exiles of Cuba were shot down by the Cuban Forces or captured and put behind the bars.This event increased the Tension with Cuba later led the Cuban missile crises.The Bay of Pigs invasion was a failed military operation in 1961 carried out by Cuban exiles backed by the US in an attempt to overthrow Fidel Castro's government.
Explanation:The Bay of Pigs invasion was a failed military operation in 1961 carried out by a paramilitary group of Cuban exiles, backed by the United States, with the goal of overthrowing the communist government of Fidel Castro in Cuba. The invasion force landed at the Bay of Pigs but was quickly met with strong resistance from the Cuban military, resulting in a significant defeat for the invaders.
The failure of the Bay of Pigs invasion had serious consequences for both the US and Cuba, including a further deterioration of US-Cuban relations and a strengthening of Castro's grip on power.
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Which event or treaty was designed to stop settlement beyond the Appalachian Mountains?
The Royal Proclamation of 1763
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What does the fact that German armies were not prepared for the Russian Winter indicate about Hitler's expectations for the Soviet campaign?
Hitler expected the war to be over before the winter set in as it was in France and Poland.
Apparently, Hitler was incapable of reading a map that showed how big the Soviet Union was, or history to show what happened to Napolean's army when he tried to invade in 1812.
Hitler's lack of preparation for the Russian winter during the Soviet campaign indicates his expectation for a swift and decisive victory. The harsh winter and logistical challenges, however, led to substantial German setbacks, highlighting the misjudgment of Soviet resilience and the effectiveness of Blitzkrieg in the vast Russian landscape.
The fact that German armies were not prepared for the Russian winter indicates that Hitler's expectations for the Soviet campaign were based on a quick victory. Hitler anticipated a rapid collapse of the Soviet Union that would negate the need for winter preparations. Not foreseeing the logistical challenges and the tenacity of the Soviet defence, the German forces found themselves ill-equipped for the harsh winter conditions. The Blitzkrieg strategy that succeeded in Europe faltered due to vast distances, destroyed infrastructure and harsh weather, leading to a fate similar to Napoleon's failed invasion, which had been a lesson from history overlooked by Hitler.
The Operation Barbarossa surprise was due in part to Stalin's disbelief in a German betrayal so soon and the assumption that the Molotov-Ribbentrop pact would still be honored by Hitler. The German invasion stretched over a broad front, overextending supply lines and meeting fierce Soviet resistance and Scorched Earth policies. This underestimation ultimately contributed to significant German setbacks as the brutal winter arrived, stalling their advance and contributing to the turning point at Stalingrad.
How much of earth's land surface is desert? Write your answer as both fraction and a percentage
1/3 of the earths land mass is desert.
33%
Approximately one-third (1/3) of the Earth's land surface is desert, which is equivalent to roughly 33.33%. This measurement incorporates both cold deserts like Antarctica and hot deserts such as the Sahara.
Deserts are defined as regions that receive extremely low amounts of precipitation, making them very arid. This low rainfall is the primary factor in desert formation, creating an environment where only specially adapted plants and animals can thrive. The percentage of Earth's land surface that is desert continues to fluctuate slightly due to natural processes and human activities that can expand or reduce these arid areas. Deserts occur in bands around the planet, often situated between 15 and 35 degrees latitude in both the northern and southern hemispheres. This positioning is related to global air circulation patterns, which play a pivotal role in the distribution of deserts around the world.
If your driving privilege is suspended or revoked, you may be eligible to apply for a hardship license or reinstatement to determine you edibility. You should contact:
Either the court or DMV?
Answer:
The correct answer is option Department of Motor Vehicle.
Explanation :
The Department of Motor Vehicle is referred to as the government agency at state level which has the responsibility to administer the registration of the vehicles and the drivers license. In the cases when the driving privileges of an individual are revoked, he/she must make application for the same with the concerned DMV.
Further Explanation :
The states of the United States have the systematic provisions for the revocation of the driver’s license in cases when it finds a driver to:
• To be engaged in to reckless driving.
• Have consumed the alcohol or any other drugs while driving.
• Left the scene of accident after causing injury.
• Contesting on the road in a race or such competition.
These provisions by states require an individual to submit his/her application for the ‘hardship license’. The license so issued is meant to ensure that people meet any other obligations arising out of the revocation of the driving license such as the avoid losing job and thus have to fulfill the terms and requirements of the provision. An individual in such cases require that he/she submits an application through the Department of Motor Vehicles where the officials of the department issue the hardship license after having being satisfied.
Answer
The correct answer is option Department of Motor Vehicle.
Explanation
The Department of Motor Vehicle is referred to as the government agency at state level which has the responsibility to administer the registration of the vehicles and the drivers license. In the cases when the driving privileges of an individual are revoked, he/she must make application for the same with the concerned DMV.
Further Explanation
The states of the United States have the systematic provisions for the revocation of the driver’s license in cases when it finds a driver to:
• To be engaged in to reckless driving.
• Have consumed the alcohol or any other drugs while driving.
• Left the scene of accident after causing injury.
• Contesting on the road in a race or such competition.
These provisions by states require an individual to submit his/her application for the ‘hardship license’. The license so issued is meant to ensure that people meet any other obligations arising out of the revocation of the driving license such as the avoid losing job and thus have to fulfill the terms and requirements of the provision. An individual in such cases require that he/she submits an application through the Department of Motor Vehicles where the officials of the department issue the hardship license after having being satisfied.
Learn More :
Learn more about fine by department of motor vehicles: https://brainly.com/question/13105909;
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Learn more about the federal motor vehicle safety standards: https://brainly.com/question/2567373
(Answer by smarazazaidi )
Keywords :
Hardship license, department of motor vehicle, revocation of driving license, provision of hardship license.
30 POINTS PLEASE HELP!! What are some of the scientific inventions FROM World War 2? Describe radar and its role in the war. Also describe sonar and how it was used.
Two inventions from the World War two are the radar and the sonar, both of which had a huge impact in the war, but also after it, becoming a widely used devices all over the world.
The radar was an invention that was enabling detection of objects in the air. Initially it is was used for detection of planes, as that's where the biggest threat was coming. This device enabled the soldiers and the civilians to be warned about the oncoming danger, but also to be able to respond adequately to the threat.
The sonar was another invention inspired by the war. It had the same basic purpose as the radar, just that it was used for detecting objects in the water. This was a crucial instrument that gave the submarines big advantage in locating the enemy and destroying it, or if not capable of that, being able to move away and avoid it.
What are some of the characteristics of the "renaissance man" and "renaissance woman"? 4. how did italy's cities help to make it the birthplace of the renaissance? 5. what was the attitude of church leaders and the wealthy toward the arts? why?
Some of the characteristics of renaissance peope would inclue a love for learning and the fine arts. Italy's cities most likely became the birthplace of the renaissance becuase it had many busltling cities that had a lot of trade, so ideas were spread that way. The last question would be that some church leaders and wealthy people were for the arts and helped sponsor it but other church leaders were against it and tried to censor people even burning people at the stake becuase they beleieved the earth was round, which was considered hereticla at the time.
Spain declared war on what country in 1859?
Spain declared war on Morocco in 1859.
Morocco Because its overseas empire was dwindling, Spain declared war on this much closer country across the water on October 22, 1859
Which of the following was NOT an inspiration for the French Revolution?
A. The enlightenment
B. The Haitian Revolution
C. Political and economic issues in France
D. The American Revolution
Answer:
B. The Haitian Revolution
Explanation:
Which of the following nations successfully resisted colonization during the age of imperialism?
South Africa and Rhodesia
Liberia and Ethiopia
Tunisia and Algeria
Asante and Ghana
The answer is
Liberia and Ethiopia
Answer:
Liberia and Ethiopia
Explanation:
Europe dominated the entire world in several centuries since they began to travel to other continents. The dispute between the different empires (English, Portuguese, French ...) unleashed the 'discovery' of new worlds in the midst of an imperialist wave. The world was a board on which these powers competed to dominate territories, so much so that history also knows that period as that of the 'African distribution'.
In this matter, we usually remember the African continent for having been taken and explored by Europeans in the Imperialism of the 19th century. But it really was not like that, because Africa was not totally dominated and two countries escaped colonization: Ethiopia and Liberia.
Art and architecture in the Gupta period was ornate. What does ornate mean?
A) religious
B) elaborate
C) stark
D) round
A) because it means religious.
The term 'ornate' in the context of Gupta period art and architecture means 'elaborate' (option B), indicating highly detailed and decorated styles.
Explanation:When describing art and architecture from the Gupta period as ornate, it refers to styles that are highly elaborate and extensively adorned or decorated. This term means the designs and structures from this era included intricate details and decorations. For instance, Hindu shrines during the Gupta period were designed on a square, with decorative, pointed arches, which symbolized perfection and innovation of the time. Notably, the Buddhist monastery, Nalanda University, was constructed using red bricks and had sculptural walls featuring motivational figures. Moreover, the Gupta sculptures, often religious in nature, represented various faiths through highly detailed stone, wood, bronze, or terra cotta carvings.
The term ornate does not mean the same as religious (option A), stark (option C), or round (option D). Instead, ornate implies something that is richly and often excessively adorned or embellished, which aligns with option B: elaborate.
What was the Great Game?
a period of political and economic conflict between Russia and the United Kingdom
the attempt by Western nations to create the largest empires in the world
the economic rivalry between European nations for control over Africa
a period in which France and Great Britain attempted to increase their spheres of influence in Asia
a period of political and economic conflict between Russia and the United Kingdom
How does Abraham Lincoln use The Gettysburg Address to shape society? He wants to strengthen patriotic ideals by reminding his audience of the sacrifices of their forefathers. He wants to bring an end to the war by reminding his audience of the lives lost at Gettysburg. He wants to abolish slavery by convincing his audience that it is wrong. He wants to preserve the Union by convincing his audience that war is necessary.
Answer:
A - He wants to strengthen patriotic ideals by reminding his audience of the sacrifices of their forefathers.
Explanation:
Lincoln starts the Gettysburg address by reminding them of what their forefathers did 'four score and seven years ago' - 47 years ago in hopes of stregthening the thought of the Union through their sacrifices so they would not be in vain.
Abraham Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address emphasizes liberty, equality, and the importance of a government that serves its citizens, reinforcing the resolve to maintain the Union and the ideals upon which the nation was founded.
In the Gettysburg Address, Abraham Lincoln shaped society by invoking the values of liberty and equality, which are foundational to the American identity. He emphasized the sacrifices made at Gettysburg not only for the Union’s preservation but also to further the cause of freedom and equality for all.
Lincoln redefined the Civil War as a test of the nation's commitment to the principles of the Declaration of Independence. By stating "that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth," he reaffirmed the importance of a government that serves its citizens and strengthened the patriotic resolve to maintain the Union.
What is a change to the Constitution called? An article A principle An amendment
Answer: An amendment C
An amendment is a change to the Constitution of the United States and can be proposed by Congress or the states. It must be ratified by three-fourths of the state legislatures.
Explanation:An amendment is a change to the Constitution of the United States.
To amend the Constitution, there is a two-step process:
Step 1 - Proposing an Amendment
Two-thirds of both chambers of Congress must agree to propose an amendment. Alternatively, two-thirds of the states can call a convention to propose an amendment.
Step 2 - Ratifying an Amendment
Three-fourths of the state legislatures must agree to adopt the amendment for it to be ratified.
Cuneiform one of the earliest forms of writing was probably develope as a mean of keeping records of?
Cuneiform was developed as a method to keep records of business transactions, legal documentation, architectural plans, and literary works in ancient Mesopotamia. It originated around 3200 BCE and was primarily used by merchants and scribes. The use of cuneiform greatly aids archaeologists in understanding the civilization.
Cuneiform, one of the earliest forms of writing, was probably developed as a means of keeping records of various activities. It originated around 3200 BCE in Mesopotamia and was used for a wide range of purposes. Initially, the Sumerians used cuneiform primarily for accounting and administrative purposes, but its use gradually expanded.
Business transactions: Merchants recorded financial transactions, such as receipts and allocations of goods like beer.Legal documentation: Court proceedings and administrative decisions were documented on clay tablets.Architectural plans: Records of building designs and construction plans were kept.Literary works: Legends, epic poems, chants, and prayers were also written in cuneiform.Education and training: Scribes, who were trained specially, recorded information and also learned arithmetic as part of their training, which was evidenced by the cuneiform tablets discovered by archaeologists.The clay tablets were often dried to make the records permanent, although sometimes the clay was reused. This discovery of cuneiform tablets has greatly aided archaeologists in learning about the ancient Mesopotamian civilization, but only a small percentage of these tablets have been translated so far.
Describe how president jackson reacted to the supreme court decision supporting the cherokees' rights
He didn't care. The supreme court agreed with the decision because they wanted the land which would bring more wealth that the Indians land had which were the resources. This led to the Indian Removal Act which became the Trail of Tears.
During the Cold War arms race, what prevented the United States and the Soviet Union from using nuclear weapons ?
A fear that they both would be destroyed in nuclear war
One factor that led the government to create a nuclear facility at Oak Ridge, TN was the__________.
the crowded cities
low population there
the urban environment
lack of communication there
2.
What scientist was most responsible for creating the labs in Los Alamos, NM?
Einstein
Oppenheimer
Roosevelt
Truman
3.
On what date was the first atomic bomb detonated in Alamogordo, NM?
May 1, 1945
July 16, 1945
August 6, 1945
August 9, 1945
Answer:Low population ᕦ(ò_óˇ)ᕤ
Explanation:
Answer:
1- One factor that led the government to create a nuclear facility at Oak Ridge, TN was the low population there.
2- Oppenheimer was the most responsible scientist for creating the labs in Los Alamos, New Mexico.
3- The first atomic bomb was detonated in Alamogordo, New Mexico, on July 16, 1945.
Explanation:
1- In effect, the population of Oak Ridge does not exceed 30,000 inhabitants, and at the time of the creation of the laboratory, only 20,000 people lived there.
2- Los Alamos National Laboratory is a laboratory of the Department of Energy of the United States, administered by the University of California. The laboratory is one of the largest multidisciplinary institutions in the world.
The laboratory was founded during the Second World War as a secret and centralized facility to coordinate the scientific development of the Manhattan Project, the Allied project to obtain the first nuclear weapons. Robert Oppenheimer was one of its main promoters and its first director.
3- The first atomic bomb in history was detonated in the Alamogordo Test Range on July 16, 1945, the Trinity Test. The site of the explosion, called the Trinity Site, is located within the White Sands Missile Range base. This was the only nuclear test that took place in this location. Trinity Site is located approximately 97 km from Alamogordo.
would you say that JFK was a strong supporter of civil rights?
Yes, the civil rights was a win win situation for JFK. He supported the movement, then he gained African American votes. But, the civil rights movement wasn’t his main concern through the majority of his term.
who approves all spending for nation,and what clause(s)support that poin
Thomas Jefferson did thios skskfkfjfgjhfv
DNA was first used in the courtroom for identification. before the 1800s during the 1800s 1900-1988 1990-present
The correct answer is: Geneticist Alec Jeffreys first developed a protocol for DNA testing in the mid-1980s and DNA testing was first used in a British case where two teenagers were raped in 1986.
What were Southerners who supported republicans governemnts called it in the South
They were called the Confederates.
Answer:
Scalawags
Explanation:
As the native americans were worked to death and died of disieses what group of people were brought in to replace them as laborers
he thoughts and perspectives of indigenous individuals, especially those who lived during the 15th through 19th centuries, have survived in written form less often than is optimal for the historian. Because such documents are extremely rare, those interested in the Native American past also draw information from traditional arts, folk literature, folklore, archaeology, and other sources.
Powhatan village of Secoton
Powhatan village of Secoton
Powhatan village of Secoton, colour engraving by Theodor de Bry, 1590, after a watercolour drawing by John White, c. 1587.
© North Wind Picture Archives
Native American history is made additionally complex by the diverse geographic and cultural backgrounds of the peoples involved. As one would expect, indigenous American farmers living in stratified societies, such as the Natchez, engaged with Europeans differently than did those who relied on hunting and gathering, such as the Apache. Likewise, Spanish conquistadors were engaged in a fundamentally different kind of colonial enterprise than were their counterparts from France or England.
The sections below consider broad trends in Native American history from the late 15th century to the late 20th century. More-recent events are considered in the final part of this article, Developments in the late 20th and early 21st centuries.
North America and Europe circa 1492
The population of Native America
Scholarly estimates of the pre-Columbian population of Northern America have differed by millions of individuals: the lowest credible approximations propose that some 900,000 people lived north of the Rio Grande in 1492, and the highest posit some 18,000,000. In 1910 anthropologist James Mooney undertook the first thorough investigation of the problem. He estimated the precontact population density of each culture area based on historical accounts and carrying capacity, an estimate of the number of people who could be supported by a given form of subsistence. Mooney concluded that approximately 1,115,000 individuals lived in Northern America at the time of Columbian landfall. In 1934 A.L. Kroeber reanalyzed Mooney’s work and estimated 900,000 individuals for the same region and period. In 1966 ethnohistorian Henry Dobyns estimated that there were between 9,800,000 and 12,200,000 people north of the Rio Grande before contact; in 1983 he revised that number upward to 18,000,000 people.
What time did the Boston Tea Party happen?
At night on December 16, 1773 (7PM-10PM)
Description
The Boston Tea Party was a political and mercantile protest by the Sons of Liberty in Boston, Massachusetts, on December 16, 1773
Brainliest please?
FOR 50 POINTS (please answer correctly)
1. Why were Americans so concerned about communists in their communities during the Cold War? (primary document)
2. Many people called the search for communists within America during the Cold War a 'witch hunt.' What consequences might happen to people who were wrongly accused of being a communist?
The answer to number one is because they wanted to stop the spread of communist propaganda. The answer for number two is they would lose their jobs, separated from the community, abused verbally and physically, shunned, lost friends, and even family members.
1. They did not want any communist propaganda.
2. They would not have the right to move around freely, and they would be abused.
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How were the lives of Americans affected after the war ended
After the defeat of Japan in World War II, the United States led the Allies in the occupation and rehabilitation of the Japanese state. Between 1945 and 1952, the U.S. occupying forces, led by General Douglas A. MacArthur, enacted widespread military, political, economic, and social reforms.
HOPE THIS HELPED!!! XD
The correct answer to this open question is D) Americans became increasingly connected economically, politically, and socially.
The other options of the question were A) Americans increasingly opposed the authority of the federal government. B) sectional differences ked to further discussions of secession. C) Americans experienced greater division across regional lines and politics and social life.
The lives of Americans were affected after the war ended in that Americans became increasingly connected economically, politically, and socially.
Despite the loss of soldiers' lives during the war, after the armed conflict ended, people took the situation with dignity and respect, creating a positive feeling of hard work and get over the past to work diligently in the future. For some time, people generated a more solid society and the respect for the armed troops increased.
Which foreign policy issue has the GREATEST impact on America's national security?
Final answer:
Terrorism is the foreign policy issue with the greatest impact on America's national security.
Explanation:
The foreign policy issue that has the greatest impact on America's national security is terrorism. Terrorism poses a significant threat to the safety and well-being of the United States and its citizens. Acts of terrorism, such as the attacks on September 11, 2001, have resulted in loss of life, destruction of infrastructure, and lasting psychological effects.
Terrorism also leads to increased security measures and surveillance, which can infringe on individual privacy rights. The United States has implemented various policies and strategies to address terrorism, such as intelligence sharing, military operations, and international cooperation.
In summary, terrorism is the foreign policy issue with the greatest impact on America's national security as it directly affects the safety and stability of the country.
The group that believed in strong national power and supported the new constitution was the:
The correct answer is the Federalist party.
The Federalist party was one of the United States' first parties and it existed with the platform of building up a strong central government to face the challenges of the day.
Which best describes the role of political parties in Georgia over the last hundred years?
Sculpture of Mary holding Jesus body ... Since the end of reconstruction, Georgia has been dominated by one political party