The Freedmen’s Bureau, formally known as the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen and Abandoned Lands, was established in 1865 by Congress to help millions of former black slaves and poor whites in the South in the aftermath of the Civil War. The Freedmen’s Bureau provided food, housing and medical aid, established schools and offered legal assistance. It also attempted to settle former slaves on land confiscated or abandoned during the war. However, the bureau was prevented from fully carrying out its programs due to a shortage of funds and personnel, along with the politics of race and Reconstruction.
Enslaved African Americans demonstrated agency through various slave revolts, including the Stono Rebellion, Gabriel's Conspiracy, and the Nat Turner Rebellion, which were active resistances against slavery and an assertion for freedom and equality.
An event that demonstrates the agency of enslaved African Americans is the occurrence of slave revolts. These uprisings were direct forms of resistance where enslaved individuals asserted their desire for liberty and equality. Notable examples include the Stono Rebellion (1739), the New York City Conspiracy of 1741, Gabriel's Conspiracy (1800), the German Coast Uprising (1811), and the Nat Turner Rebellion (1831). These rebellions showed that rather than being passive, enslaved people actively resisted their oppression. The rebellion not only displayed a fight against physical captivity but also reflected a quest for education, understanding, and ultimately, freedom.
Additionally, enslaved African Americans exhibited agency through covert acts such as espionage on plantations, negotiating statuses, and pursuing education in secret. The formation of communities and the ongoing struggle for civil rights after emancipation further underscores the resilience and agency of African Americans throughout history.
The last significant power that belongs only the the U.S. Senate is the _____________ power.
The correct answer is that the Senate has the sole power to conduct impeachment trials.
The House has the sole power to draw up articles of impeachment.
would you say that JFK was a strong supporter of civil rights?
Yes, the civil rights was a win win situation for JFK. He supported the movement, then he gained African American votes. But, the civil rights movement wasn’t his main concern through the majority of his term.
What court case was a major first win for the naacp?
In 1954, Thurgood Marshall and a team of NAACP attorneys won Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas. In this landmark decision, the Supreme Court held that segregation in public education violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.
Explination:The NAACP or National Association for the Advancement of Colored People was established in 1909 and is America’s oldest and largest civil rights organization. It was formed in New York City by white and black activists, partially in response to the ongoing violence against African Americans around the country. In the NAACP’s early decades, its anti-lynching campaign was central to its agenda. During the civil rights era in the 1950s and 1960s, the group won major legal victories, and today the NAACP has more than 2,200 branches and some half a million members worldwide.
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How were Japan's actions before and during the World War 2 similar to Germany's actions over the same period?
Both countries engaged in the mass killing of innocent people in conquered territories.
Answer: Militarist build-up towards the goal of foreign conquest; Aggressive and violent conquests; The idea of a superior race. The establishment of Rome-Berlin-Tokyo "Axis" with Italy and Germany
Explanation:
While Germany and Italy developed themselves as aggressive and racist fascist nations during the 1930s, Japan fell under the control of an always-expanding militarist joint that believed they should control the entire Asian continent. The rise of the Japanese militarists paralleled the rise of totalitarian dictators in Italy and Germany in many ways. Following the European nations, Japan started its aggression against other countries. On July 7, 1937, Japanese and Chinese troops clashed at the Marco Polo Bridge, west of Beijing. The incident quickly developed into a full-scale war.
Select the boxes to show results of Otto the Great's rule.
Results of Otto the Great's Rule
Charlemagne's empire collapses.
The German part of Charlemagne's kingdom is divided among several dukes.
The region becomes known as the Holy Roman Empire.
The Church's power grows.
Alliances are formed by several German nobles.
The correct answers are 1) Charlemagne empire collapses, 2) the German part of Charlemagne kingdom is divided into several dukes, and 4) the church power grows.
The boxes that show results of Otto the Great Rule are: Charlemagne empire collapses, the German part of Charlemagne kingdom is divided into several dukes, and the church power grows.
Pope John XII crowned Otto the Great on February 2, 962. Known for his political wit and for his ferocity in war, Otto the Great gave German dukedoms to his relatives, he dominated politics in France, controlled the Bohemians, defeated the Magyars of Hungary, kept the Danes in the North, made pacts and allies with the church, and unified the German regions. SO yes, the boxes that show results of Otto the Great Rule are: Charlemagne empire collapses, the German part of Charlemagne kingdom is divided into several dukes, and the church power grows.
Which of the following nations successfully resisted colonization during the age of imperialism?
South Africa and Rhodesia
Liberia and Ethiopia
Tunisia and Algeria
Asante and Ghana
The answer is
Liberia and Ethiopia
Answer:
Liberia and Ethiopia
Explanation:
Europe dominated the entire world in several centuries since they began to travel to other continents. The dispute between the different empires (English, Portuguese, French ...) unleashed the 'discovery' of new worlds in the midst of an imperialist wave. The world was a board on which these powers competed to dominate territories, so much so that history also knows that period as that of the 'African distribution'.
In this matter, we usually remember the African continent for having been taken and explored by Europeans in the Imperialism of the 19th century. But it really was not like that, because Africa was not totally dominated and two countries escaped colonization: Ethiopia and Liberia.
Cuneiform one of the earliest forms of writing was probably develope as a mean of keeping records of?
Cuneiform was developed as a method to keep records of business transactions, legal documentation, architectural plans, and literary works in ancient Mesopotamia. It originated around 3200 BCE and was primarily used by merchants and scribes. The use of cuneiform greatly aids archaeologists in understanding the civilization.
Cuneiform, one of the earliest forms of writing, was probably developed as a means of keeping records of various activities. It originated around 3200 BCE in Mesopotamia and was used for a wide range of purposes. Initially, the Sumerians used cuneiform primarily for accounting and administrative purposes, but its use gradually expanded.
Business transactions: Merchants recorded financial transactions, such as receipts and allocations of goods like beer.Legal documentation: Court proceedings and administrative decisions were documented on clay tablets.Architectural plans: Records of building designs and construction plans were kept.Literary works: Legends, epic poems, chants, and prayers were also written in cuneiform.Education and training: Scribes, who were trained specially, recorded information and also learned arithmetic as part of their training, which was evidenced by the cuneiform tablets discovered by archaeologists.The clay tablets were often dried to make the records permanent, although sometimes the clay was reused. This discovery of cuneiform tablets has greatly aided archaeologists in learning about the ancient Mesopotamian civilization, but only a small percentage of these tablets have been translated so far.
One factor that led the government to create a nuclear facility at Oak Ridge, TN was the__________.
the crowded cities
low population there
the urban environment
lack of communication there
2.
What scientist was most responsible for creating the labs in Los Alamos, NM?
Einstein
Oppenheimer
Roosevelt
Truman
3.
On what date was the first atomic bomb detonated in Alamogordo, NM?
May 1, 1945
July 16, 1945
August 6, 1945
August 9, 1945
Answer:Low population ᕦ(ò_óˇ)ᕤ
Explanation:
Answer:
1- One factor that led the government to create a nuclear facility at Oak Ridge, TN was the low population there.
2- Oppenheimer was the most responsible scientist for creating the labs in Los Alamos, New Mexico.
3- The first atomic bomb was detonated in Alamogordo, New Mexico, on July 16, 1945.
Explanation:
1- In effect, the population of Oak Ridge does not exceed 30,000 inhabitants, and at the time of the creation of the laboratory, only 20,000 people lived there.
2- Los Alamos National Laboratory is a laboratory of the Department of Energy of the United States, administered by the University of California. The laboratory is one of the largest multidisciplinary institutions in the world.
The laboratory was founded during the Second World War as a secret and centralized facility to coordinate the scientific development of the Manhattan Project, the Allied project to obtain the first nuclear weapons. Robert Oppenheimer was one of its main promoters and its first director.
3- The first atomic bomb in history was detonated in the Alamogordo Test Range on July 16, 1945, the Trinity Test. The site of the explosion, called the Trinity Site, is located within the White Sands Missile Range base. This was the only nuclear test that took place in this location. Trinity Site is located approximately 97 km from Alamogordo.
Which of these First Ladies represents the traditional behind the scenes role long played by presidents wives?
Answer:
abigail williams
Explanation:
First Ladies have played various roles in the White House, from traditional behind the scenes work to active advocacy. Martha Washington and Eleanor Roosevelt were key figures in shaping the role of First Ladies over time.
Traditional behind the scenes role of First Ladies in the White House has evolved over time. Martha Washington, for example, set a precedent by engaging in charitable work and adopting a supportive role. Eleanor Roosevelt expanded the role by actively championing civil rights, while Laura Bush and Michelle Obama focused on advocating less controversial policies such as literacy and healthy living.
What was unique about the Russo-Japanese War?
A) It was the first time an Asian and European nation had fought in a war.
B) It was the first European war fought in an Asian country or territory.
C) It was the only time the two nations would be involved in any kind of war.
D) It was the first time an Asian nation had defeated a European one in war.
Answer:
D. It was the first time when an Asian nation had defeated a European one in War, is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Russo-Japanese war was fought between 1904-1905. Most of the fighting happened in northeastern China. this war is considered to be a naval conflict. The war was fought as Japan was afraid that it would hamper the plans of creating its sphere of influence in Manchuria and Korea as Russia has been following an expansionist policy since 16th century and wanted to get a port in the Pacific ocean as it didn't had any warm water ports. The Japanese government considered Russian plans to be a thereat. The unique thing about this war was that it was the first war in which a major European power was defeat by the Asian nation.
What is a change to the Constitution called? An article A principle An amendment
Answer: An amendment C
An amendment is a change to the Constitution of the United States and can be proposed by Congress or the states. It must be ratified by three-fourths of the state legislatures.
Explanation:An amendment is a change to the Constitution of the United States.
To amend the Constitution, there is a two-step process:
Step 1 - Proposing an Amendment
Two-thirds of both chambers of Congress must agree to propose an amendment. Alternatively, two-thirds of the states can call a convention to propose an amendment.
Step 2 - Ratifying an Amendment
Three-fourths of the state legislatures must agree to adopt the amendment for it to be ratified.
During World War II, which pair were Allied nations?
A) France and Germany
B) Germany and Italy
C) Great Britain and the Soviet Union
D) Great Britain and Japan
Answer:
C) Great Britain and the Soviet Union
Explanation:
Edge 2021
Great Britain and the Soviet Union is the pair were Allied nations During World War II.
What role did Great Britain play in WW2?There is the major role of Great Britain played in World War II as they have supplied Ultra signals intelligence and the strategic of Normandy landings. The Soviet Union, the United States, and other Allied governments join forces to turn Europe.
Thus, option C is correct.
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What was the Great Game?
a period of political and economic conflict between Russia and the United Kingdom
the attempt by Western nations to create the largest empires in the world
the economic rivalry between European nations for control over Africa
a period in which France and Great Britain attempted to increase their spheres of influence in Asia
a period of political and economic conflict between Russia and the United Kingdom
What arguments can be made to support the claim that the Protestant Reformation was a very important consequence of the printing press?
Martin Luther took advantage of the printing press to spread his ideas, which split the church apart.
The printing press was instrumental in the spread of the Protestant Reformation because it allowed for the mass reproduction and distribution of Martin Luther's objections to the Catholic Church, thus reaching a larger audience. Furthermore, it facilitated the democratization of religious education by enabling the translation of religious scriptures into vernacular languages, bolstering Protestant emphasis on individual interpretation of scripture. The printing press also played a pivotal role in shaping societies and nation-states by promoting literacy and religious autonomy.
Explanation:The Printing Press played a monumental role in the propagation of the Protestant Reformation. This is because it facilitated the widespread dissemination of religious works, by making it possible to mass produce and share literature. In the context of the Protestant Reformation, Martin Luther's theses, which challenged practices within the Catholic Church, were printed and distributed across Europe thereby reaching a larger audience.
The printing press also significantly contributed to the democratization of religious education by enabling the translation of religious texts into vernacular languages. One notable example is the translation of the Bible into English by William Tyndale. This made scripture accessible to common people, allowing greater individual interpretation of religious teachings and less reliance on clergy interpretations, directly supporting the Protestant emphasis on individual relationships with the Word.
Moreover, the utility of the printing press was not limited to the proliferation of Protestant ideas within the church; it was also a powerful tool enabling social change. For instance, the Puritans in New England established the first printing press in English America in 1636, emphasizing literacy so everyone could read the Bible. This, in part, led to the development of the United States' early European settlements on the foundation of religious convictions. Recognizing the importance of literacy for religious autonomy underscores how the printing press was instrumental for the spread of Protestantism, leading to lasting societal transformation.
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Henry ford revolutionized the automobile industry by developing what?
Henry ford revolutionized the automobile industry by developing what?
the assembly line
The first car
Called the Model T
How does Abraham Lincoln use The Gettysburg Address to shape society? He wants to strengthen patriotic ideals by reminding his audience of the sacrifices of their forefathers. He wants to bring an end to the war by reminding his audience of the lives lost at Gettysburg. He wants to abolish slavery by convincing his audience that it is wrong. He wants to preserve the Union by convincing his audience that war is necessary.
Answer:
A - He wants to strengthen patriotic ideals by reminding his audience of the sacrifices of their forefathers.
Explanation:
Lincoln starts the Gettysburg address by reminding them of what their forefathers did 'four score and seven years ago' - 47 years ago in hopes of stregthening the thought of the Union through their sacrifices so they would not be in vain.
Abraham Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address emphasizes liberty, equality, and the importance of a government that serves its citizens, reinforcing the resolve to maintain the Union and the ideals upon which the nation was founded.
In the Gettysburg Address, Abraham Lincoln shaped society by invoking the values of liberty and equality, which are foundational to the American identity. He emphasized the sacrifices made at Gettysburg not only for the Union’s preservation but also to further the cause of freedom and equality for all.
Lincoln redefined the Civil War as a test of the nation's commitment to the principles of the Declaration of Independence. By stating "that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth," he reaffirmed the importance of a government that serves its citizens and strengthened the patriotic resolve to maintain the Union.
Which phrase defines the reasons why the federal government collects taxes? Which phrase grants the federal government the power to collect taxes?
A homeland for the Jewish people is an idea rooted in Jewish culture and religion. In the early 19th century, the Napoleonic Wars led to the idea of Jewish emancipation.[1] This unleashed a number of religious and secular cultural streams and political philosophies among the Jews in Europe, covering everything from Marxism to Chassidism. Among these movements was Zionism as promoted by Theodore Herzl.[2] In the late 19th century, Herzl set out his vision of a Jewish state and homeland for the Jewish people in his book Der Judenstaat. Herzl was later hailed by the Zionist political parties as the founding father of the State of Israel.[3][4][5]
In the Balfour Declaration of 1917, the United Kingdom became the first world power to endorse the establishment in Palestine of a "national home for the Jewish people." The British government confirmed this commitment by accepting the British Mandate for Palestine in 1922 (along with their colonial control of the Pirate Coast, Southern Coast of Persia, Iraq and from 1922 a separate area called Transjordan, all of the Middle-Eastern territory except the French territory). The European powers mandated the creation of a Jewish homeland at the San Remo conference of 19–26 April 1920.[6] In 1948, the State of Israel was established.
Answer:
Which phrase defines the reasons why the federal government collects taxes?
Phrase B
Which phrase grants the federal government the power to collect taxes?
Phrase A
FOR 50 POINTS (please answer correctly)
1. Why were Americans so concerned about communists in their communities during the Cold War? (primary document)
2. Many people called the search for communists within America during the Cold War a 'witch hunt.' What consequences might happen to people who were wrongly accused of being a communist?
The answer to number one is because they wanted to stop the spread of communist propaganda. The answer for number two is they would lose their jobs, separated from the community, abused verbally and physically, shunned, lost friends, and even family members.
1. They did not want any communist propaganda.
2. They would not have the right to move around freely, and they would be abused.
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Which of these statements is true?
A.The amount of money spent on education in Colombia is one of the lowest rates in South America.
B.The amount of money spent on education in Colombia is one of the highest rates in South America.
C.The quality of education in Colombia is the same in both urban and rural areas.
D.Over 90 percent of eligible students attend school in Colombia.
The correct answer is - B. The amount of money spent on education in Colombia is one of the highest rates in South America.
Colombia is a country that has committed itself to improving its education for quite some time now. Starting from the mid 1960's, Colombia gradually started to reform its educational system, and invest in it more and more. There has been several reforms since that period, and they continue in the present. The investments of the government into the education system are also constantly on the rise. It has been committed a lot of focus to making the education available for everyone, so that the kids from all social classes can have equal opportunities in life. This has resulted in doubling the percentage of the population participating in elementary school, six times increase in secondary school, and fifteen times increase in the universities.
What were the results of the Bay of Pigs invasion?
Answer:
The results of the Bay of Pigs invasion is discussed below.
Explanation:
This Invasion brought embarrassment to the United States and to the Kennedy's administration.Did not remove the Castro even made him more popular in Cuba and standing against the United States.The exiles of Cuba were shot down by the Cuban Forces or captured and put behind the bars.This event increased the Tension with Cuba later led the Cuban missile crises.The Bay of Pigs invasion was a failed military operation in 1961 carried out by Cuban exiles backed by the US in an attempt to overthrow Fidel Castro's government.
Explanation:The Bay of Pigs invasion was a failed military operation in 1961 carried out by a paramilitary group of Cuban exiles, backed by the United States, with the goal of overthrowing the communist government of Fidel Castro in Cuba. The invasion force landed at the Bay of Pigs but was quickly met with strong resistance from the Cuban military, resulting in a significant defeat for the invaders.
The failure of the Bay of Pigs invasion had serious consequences for both the US and Cuba, including a further deterioration of US-Cuban relations and a strengthening of Castro's grip on power.
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30 POINTS PLEASE HELP!! What are some of the scientific inventions FROM World War 2? Describe radar and its role in the war. Also describe sonar and how it was used.
Two inventions from the World War two are the radar and the sonar, both of which had a huge impact in the war, but also after it, becoming a widely used devices all over the world.
The radar was an invention that was enabling detection of objects in the air. Initially it is was used for detection of planes, as that's where the biggest threat was coming. This device enabled the soldiers and the civilians to be warned about the oncoming danger, but also to be able to respond adequately to the threat.
The sonar was another invention inspired by the war. It had the same basic purpose as the radar, just that it was used for detecting objects in the water. This was a crucial instrument that gave the submarines big advantage in locating the enemy and destroying it, or if not capable of that, being able to move away and avoid it.
What does the fact that German armies were not prepared for the Russian Winter indicate about Hitler's expectations for the Soviet campaign?
Hitler expected the war to be over before the winter set in as it was in France and Poland.
Apparently, Hitler was incapable of reading a map that showed how big the Soviet Union was, or history to show what happened to Napolean's army when he tried to invade in 1812.
Hitler's lack of preparation for the Russian winter during the Soviet campaign indicates his expectation for a swift and decisive victory. The harsh winter and logistical challenges, however, led to substantial German setbacks, highlighting the misjudgment of Soviet resilience and the effectiveness of Blitzkrieg in the vast Russian landscape.
The fact that German armies were not prepared for the Russian winter indicates that Hitler's expectations for the Soviet campaign were based on a quick victory. Hitler anticipated a rapid collapse of the Soviet Union that would negate the need for winter preparations. Not foreseeing the logistical challenges and the tenacity of the Soviet defence, the German forces found themselves ill-equipped for the harsh winter conditions. The Blitzkrieg strategy that succeeded in Europe faltered due to vast distances, destroyed infrastructure and harsh weather, leading to a fate similar to Napoleon's failed invasion, which had been a lesson from history overlooked by Hitler.
The Operation Barbarossa surprise was due in part to Stalin's disbelief in a German betrayal so soon and the assumption that the Molotov-Ribbentrop pact would still be honored by Hitler. The German invasion stretched over a broad front, overextending supply lines and meeting fierce Soviet resistance and Scorched Earth policies. This underestimation ultimately contributed to significant German setbacks as the brutal winter arrived, stalling their advance and contributing to the turning point at Stalingrad.
How were the lives of Americans affected after the war ended
After the defeat of Japan in World War II, the United States led the Allies in the occupation and rehabilitation of the Japanese state. Between 1945 and 1952, the U.S. occupying forces, led by General Douglas A. MacArthur, enacted widespread military, political, economic, and social reforms.
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The correct answer to this open question is D) Americans became increasingly connected economically, politically, and socially.
The other options of the question were A) Americans increasingly opposed the authority of the federal government. B) sectional differences ked to further discussions of secession. C) Americans experienced greater division across regional lines and politics and social life.
The lives of Americans were affected after the war ended in that Americans became increasingly connected economically, politically, and socially.
Despite the loss of soldiers' lives during the war, after the armed conflict ended, people took the situation with dignity and respect, creating a positive feeling of hard work and get over the past to work diligently in the future. For some time, people generated a more solid society and the respect for the armed troops increased.
Which best describes the role of political parties in Georgia over the last hundred years?
Sculpture of Mary holding Jesus body ... Since the end of reconstruction, Georgia has been dominated by one political party
what was the significance of the legend of sundiata to mahis history
Sundiata's determination to overcome his landscape and become a great leader inspired others.
Answer: A
Explanation: Sundiata's determination to overcome his landscape and become a great leader inspired others.
It was right on my k12 quiz
Which natural resource became the chief source of fuel in the Industrial Revolution?
During the first industrial revolution, it was coal due to the besmur process. Due to this process, you could smelt pig iron (with coal) and make iron very quickly. During the second industrial revolution, steel because it was needed to make railroads.
Which of the following was NOT an inspiration for the French Revolution?
A. The enlightenment
B. The Haitian Revolution
C. Political and economic issues in France
D. The American Revolution
Answer:
B. The Haitian Revolution
Explanation:
Why did the United States become involved in a war that was difficult for it to win
Final answer:
The U.S. entered wars like World War I and Vietnam due to strategic pressures and events like the Zimmerman Telegram and efforts to prevent the spread of communism, respectively. Despite the intent to remain neutral or strategically support allies, these conflicts escalated, requiring massive mobilization and facing significant challenges and losses.
Explanation:
The United States became involved in wars that were difficult to win for a multitude of reasons, balancing between maintaining neutrality and responding to strategic and diplomatic pressures. During World War I, President Woodrow Wilson initially resisted involvement in the European conflict. However, despite efforts to maintain neutrality and focus on domestic issues, Wilson was compelled by a series of events, including the unrestricted submarine warfare by Germany and the Zimmerman Telegram, which threatened American interests and honor. The U.S. eventually joined the Allies, needing to ramp up a wartime economy and mentality across the nation. In the case of the Vietnam War, the United States initially provided military assistance and economic development to South Vietnam in an effort to prevent the spread of communism. This effort proved challenging due to the inhospitable environment, guerilla tactics of the enemy, and the perceived cultural divide between American soldiers and the Vietnamese people. What was meant to be a strategic alliance became an entangled conflict with heavy losses and no easy way to withdraw without compromising American geopolitical interests and the commitment to South Vietnam.
What were Southerners who supported republicans governemnts called it in the South
They were called the Confederates.
Answer:
Scalawags
Explanation:
The group that believed in strong national power and supported the new constitution was the:
The correct answer is the Federalist party.
The Federalist party was one of the United States' first parties and it existed with the platform of building up a strong central government to face the challenges of the day.