Muscle contraction and active transport, both activities require ATP. Hence, option C is correct.
What is ATP?ATP stands for adenosine triphosphate. It is the energy currency of our body. It is produced in mitochondria during the process of cellular respiration and it is required by our body for many biological processes like muscle contraction and active transport.
In muscle contraction, the role of ATP is to break the myosin-actin cross-bridge and to release actin from this bridge for the next contraction. It also reduces myoplasmic calcium level during muscle relaxation.
In active transport, the cell needs energy for moving molecules against a concentration gradient (from high concentration to low concentration).
Both activities require ATP. Hence, option C is correct.
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Final answer:
ATP is essential for both muscle contractions and active transport processes in cells, highlighting its role as an energy source.
Explanation:
The question Which of the following activities is powered by ATP? refers to the roles of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) in biological processes. ATP is crucial for various cellular activities, including muscle contractions and active transport. Muscle contractions occur when ATP is hydrolyzed to ADP and phosphate, which facilitates the power stroke necessary for muscle fibers to slide past each other. On the other hand, active transport, including both primary and secondary active transport, requires ATP either directly or indirectly to move substances across cell membranes against their concentration gradient.
The correct answer is C. Both a and b are correct. This indicates that both muscle contractions and active transport processes are powered by ATP, showcasing its essential role as an energy currency in cells.
Iron is needed by the body to make_____
Answer:
Hi there!
the correct answer to this question is: Hemoglobin
Explanation:
Iron is needed by the body to make hemoglobin.
Answer:
Iron is needed by the body for optimal functions.
Explanation:
Iron has various functions in the body. A well known function is its presence in the muscle as haemoglobin which helps transport blood. It is also present in the muscle (myoglobin); and in molecules (cytochromes)
Which of the following is not part of the cell theory?
A. Every living thing is composed of cells.
B. Cells come from pre-existing cells.
C. Cells are the basic unit and structure of all living things.
D. Every cell has a nucleus that contains genetic material.
Answer:
The option D) 'Every cell has a nucleus that contains genetic material' is not a part of the cell theory.
Explanation:
The cell theory has three main postulates which are:
All living things are made up of a cell or different cells.All cells arise from pre-existing cells Cells are the basic unit of life.The cell theory does not claim that every cell shall have a nucleus. The prokaryotes lack a nucleus yet still are living things. However, all cells will have genetic material in the form of DNA or RNA.
what is the purpose of cell differenatition
Answer:
Cell differentiation is how generic embryonic cells become specialized cells. This occurs through a process called gene expression. Gene expression is the specific combination of genes that are turned on or off (expressed or repressed), and this is what dictates how a cell functions.
Explanation:
Cell Differentiation Significance.
Cell differentiation is an important process through which a single cell gradually evolves allowing for development that not only results in various organs and tissues being formed, but also a fully functional animal.
In an ecosystem where the owls eat mice the carrying capacity of both populations has been reached . how would the migration of live affect the carrying capacity of the owl population
Answer:
It would cause a decrease in the carrying capacity of the owl population.
Explanation:
The relationship between a predator and prey is unique. Both the population of a predator and prey gets affected if changes in one of them occur.
If mice migrated from the ecosystem, this will mean that there will b little food available for the owls on that ecosystem. As a result, they will compete for food. Some of them would get killed due to lack of food. Others will migrate to places where they can find food. Hence, the carrying capacity of the owl population would decrease.
Which type of mechanical weathering are mostly likely represented below
Answer: Earth scientists often divide mechanical weathering into two major categories: fracturing, which includes frost- and salt-wedging, and abrasion, such as sandblasting. Rock Abrasion.
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reaction that does not require oxygen
Answer:
The reaction is called Anaerobic respiration.
Explanation:
The reaction that doesn't require oxygen is known as Anaerobic reaction. Anaerobic respiration is the ability of an organism to produce energy in the form of Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) without using oxygen. Instead, sulfate, nitrate or sulfur is used. To break down the equation above, organisms that use anaerobic respiration to produce energy start with glucose. Glucose is sugar, and the same sugar from the photosynthesis equation 6CO2 + 6H20 = C6h1206 + 6 02. Organisms take glucose, and through the electron transport chain, produce ethanol or lactic acid, CO2, and ATP.
Ecosystems & Blomes
Which of the following features would help a plant adapt to a tropical forest biome?
A. deep, branching roots
B.
thick, rough bark
C. waxy leaves with drip tips
D. wide leaves with fine hairs
Plant adapt to a tropical forest biome by C. Waxy leaves with drip tips Therefore , C. waxy leaves with drip tips is correct .
Tropical forests are characterized by high temperatures, abundant rainfall, and high humidity. In such an environment, plants need to have specific adaptations to thrive. Let's analyze the options:
A. Deep, branching roots: While roots are vital for nutrient uptake and stability, deep branching roots are not specifically adapted to a tropical forest biome.
These types of roots are more common in plants that need to access water from deeper soil layers, which is not a primary concern in the consistently moist tropical forest.
B. Thick, rough bark: Thick, rough bark is a feature that provides protection to the plant from external factors like physical damage, fire, or extreme weather.
However, it's not a key adaptation specific to a tropical forest biome.
C. Waxy leaves with drip tips: This is a highly relevant adaptation for a tropical forest biome.
leaves help reduce water loss through transpiration, and drip tips assist in shedding excess water that accumulates due to high humidity or heavy rainfall.
D. Wide leaves with fine hairs: Wide leaves can capture more sunlight in the understory of the dense tropical forest.
Fine hairs might help in certain circumstances, but they are not as crucial as waxy leaves for water retention and dealing with high humidity.
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Which is NOT part of the fossil record?
imprint
preserved remains
fossil bones
living unicellular organisms
Living unicellular organisms are not part of the fossil record, which only includes preserved remains from the past, such as imprints, preserved remains, and fossil bones.
Explanation:The item that is NOT part of the fossil record is living unicellular organisms. The fossil record consists of the preserved remains or traces of organisms that lived in the past, which include imprints, preserved remains, and fossil bones. Living unicellular organisms are not part of the fossil record because they are still alive and the fossil record only includes once-living organisms that have been preserved after death. Conditions such as being covered quickly by sediments, or preserved by freezing in glaciers or in resin can lead to fossilization, but these conditions do not apply to living organisms.
The chart shows parts of the body at different levels of organization.
Which picture can BEST be used to fill in box S?
Answer:
its C
Explanation:
Following the hierarchical levels of body organization, the picture that will best be used to fill in box S would be C.
The different levels of organizations in hierarchical order are:
cellstissuesorganssystemsCells are the basic and simplest unit. An aggregate of similar cells functioning as a unit form a tissue. Tissue aggregates form an organ while 2 or more organs coming together functionally form a system.
The picture started with cells - the blood cell followed by tissue, and then an organ. What should follow automatically should be a system. The only option that is a system is C.
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Will make brainilest answer!!!
If you went 200 miles out to sea off the Oregon coast and drilled into the sea floor, you would be drilling into ______________.
A) continental crust
B) oceanic crust
Answer:
Oceanic crust
Explanation:
I would assume that with the contenential crust having position mostly on the contenential areas, oceanic crust would be the right answer ;200 miles off.
Write three examples of healthy behaviour. Consider your own healthy behaviors as well as those you might imagine practicing in future?
Answer:
1 have friends that are good influences
2 reject people who are bad onfluences
3 be a good influence
Describe the characteristics of sound energy.
Explanation:
Sound travels in the form of a wave. Waves are characterized by three basic quantities. They are frequency, speed, and amplitude. Two of the main characteristics of sound are pitch and loudness, which in turn are determined by the frequency and amplitude of the wave, respectively.
Final answer:
Sound energy is a type of wave energy characterized by pitch, loudness, and tone. Pitch refers to the perceived frequency of a sound wave, loudness refers to the amplitude of the wave, and tone refers to the quality or timbre of the sound.
Explanation:
Sound energy is a type of wave energy that is created by vibrations and is transmitted through a medium such as air, water, or solid objects. It is characterized by several properties:
Pitch: The perceived frequency of a sound wave, which determines whether a sound is high or low.Loudness: The amplitude of a sound wave, which determines how soft or loud a sound is.Tone: The quality or timbre of a sound, which is determined by the combination of different frequencies present in the sound wave.For example, a high-pitched sound has a high frequency, while a low-pitched sound has a low frequency. Similarly, a loud sound has a large amplitude, while a soft sound has a small amplitude. The tone of a sound can vary depending on the specific combination of frequencies present.
Consider the classification levels of a honey bee.
Eukarya
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Apis
mellifera
To which class do honey bees belong?
Answer:
Insecta
Explanation:
The classification levels are the following from broadest to the most specific:
Domain
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species
In your selection it is listed in that order:
Domain --- Eukarya
Kingdom --- Animalia
Phylum --- Arthropoda
Class --- Insecta
Order --- Hymenoptera
Family --- Apidae
Genus --- Apis
Species --- Mellifera
When you name the organism, we use the two name or binary naming system, getting the genus and the species. So the scientific name of the honey bee is: Apis mellifera
Honey bees belong to the class Insecta in the biological taxonomy. This is the fourth level in the classification system for organisms, coming after Domain, Kingdom, and Phylum, but before Order, Family, Genus, and Species.
Explanation:The question relates to the classification levels, also known as taxonomic ranks, of a honey bee. The levels listed are part of a hierarchical system used in biology to classify all living organisms. The levels from broadest to narrowest are: Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species. In relation to honey bees, you had listed: Eukarya (Domain), Animalia (Kingdom), Arthropoda (Phylum), Insecta (Class), Hymenoptera (Order), Apidae (Family), Apis (Genus), and mellifera (Species). Therefore, honey bees belong to the class Insecta.
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What are the two specific concerns of species diversity?
Species diversity is concerned with both
Species diversity concerns the variety of species and genetic variability within those species, which is crucial for adaptation and ecosystem services. Preservation efforts aim to mitigate threats like habitat destruction, climate change, and invasive species.
Explanation:The two specific concerns of species diversity are related to the variety and variability within and among species and between ecosystems. Firstly, it involves the diversity of species themselves, which is an index of how many different species are present in a given ecosystem or the Earth as a whole. Estimates suggest Earth inhabits between 5 to 30 million species, though the exact number remains uncertain. The second concern is genetic diversity, which refers to the variation in genes within these species. This range of genetic material is critical for adaptation and the success of species in diverse environments.
Genetic diversity is fundamental for a species' adaptation to local conditions and its potential to cope with environmental changes. It also affects our agriculture as different crop varieties, for instance, are often adapted to different growing conditions. The preservation of biodiversity is thus crucial for maintaining the ecosystem services that support human life, such as pollination, nutrient cycling, and pest control.
Increasingly, environmental and conservation efforts are directed towards protecting this biodiversity by reducing threats like habitat loss, climate change, and the introduction of invasive species, while promoting sustainable resource use and habitat restoration. International treaties and laws such as CITES and the Endangered Species Act are in place to protect this diversity. Nonetheless, maintaining biodiversity requires a multifaceted approach, including preservation strategies and changing human behaviors and beliefs.
12. What molecule is made by RNA polymerase?
Answer:
DNA
Explanation:
RNA polymerase synthesizes RNA by following a strand of DNA. RNA polymerase is an enzyme that is responsible for copying a DNA sequence into an RNA sequence, during the process of transcription.
An unknown alien body visits Earth. Scientists study it to determine if it is alive and
notice the following things about it:
. it is made of cells
. it can reproduce
. it does not grow or develop
. it does not maintain homeostasis
it can adapt to its surroundings
. it uses energy
Based on these observations, is this alien living or not?
it is living because it is made of cells, uses energy, and reproduces
it is living because it has all the characteristics of life
it is non-living because it does not have all the characteristics of life
Answer:
The answer is A, it is living because it is made of cells, uses energy, and reproduces.
Explanation:
The alien body exhibits several characteristics of life such as cellular structure, reproduction, and energy use. However, it lacks two crucial characteristics: growth and maintaining homeostasis. Therefore, it cannot be definitively classified as a living organism based on the observations.
Explanation:The concept of life is defined by several key characteristics that most living entities possess, these include growth and development, reproduction, use of energy, cellular structure, adaptation to the environment, and maintaining homeostasis. Given the observations for this alien body; its composition of cells, ability to reproduce, adapt to its environment and use energy indicates that it possesses many attributes of a living organism. However, its inability to grow and develop and lack of homeostasis complicates the classification of this alien as a living organism. In most definitions of life, homeostasis and growth are key. Therefore, strictly speaking, even though this alien exhibits some characteristics of life, it is missing others, namely growth and homeostasis and cannot be classified definitively as living or non-living based on the observations given.
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Cells try to maintain three major conditions. One is your body temperature. What are the other two?
Cells try to maintain three major conditions which include temperature, pH level and solute concentration.
Organisms need to maintain steady conditions (i.e., a homeostasis state) inside their cells.The pH level is fundamental for carrying out many cellular processes (e.g., enzymatic degradation).Solute concentration is also fundamentally during many metabolic processes (e.g., transport of substances inside the cell).In conclusion, cells try to maintain three major conditions which include temperature, pH level and solute concentration.
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Which water conservation strategy is used when a household installs a dual flush toilet?
1.) reusing and recycling
2.) eliminating losses
3.) preventing pollution
4.) limiting consumption
Final answer:
A household installing a dual flush toilet uses the strategy of limiting consumption to conserve water by allowing a choice between full and reduced flush options, directly reducing the volume of water used per flush. Option 4.
Explanation:
The water conservation strategy that is used when a household installs a dual flush toilet is limiting consumption. Dual flush toilets are designed to use different amounts of water for liquid waste and solid waste, which reduces the overall water usage. By having two options, one for a full flush and one for a reduced flush, dual flush toilets encourage households to use only the amount of water necessary for the type of waste being disposed of. This is a direct approach to reduce water consumption in residential areas, where toilet flushing is typically the largest indoor use of water.
In addition to this strategy, there are many other ways to reuse resources effectively. For example, using gray water for gardening, collecting rainwater in rain barrels, and installing water-efficient fixtures are all practical approaches toward water conservation. Furthermore, reusing and recycling materials and reducing waste production overall also contribute to conserving our natural resources and minimizing the environmental impact.
3. Compare and contrast Neanderthals, Cro-Magnon
humans, and early humans.
Cro-Magnons were straight limbed and tall compared to Neanderthals and early humans.
Explanation:
Neanderthals are more primitive but stronger. They were stockier, with shorter limbs and a larger chest and nose. The head is much longer with more pronounced facial front.
Cro-Magnons are robustly built and powerful. The body was generally heavy and solid, with strong musculature. The forehead was straight and face was short and wide.
Early humans were small in size. They had long arms and short legs. They required larger digestive tract because of their plant based diet.
Final answer:
Neanderthals were robust and adapted to cold climates, with evidence of interbreeding with Homo sapiens. Cro-Magnon humans, or early modern humans, were anatomically similar to today's humans and known for their art. Early humans, including Homo habilis and Homo erectus, developed basic tool use and controlled fire, with Homo habilis displaying a larger brain size and complex behaviors.
Explanation:
When comparing Neanderthals, Cro-Magnon humans (early modern humans), and early humans such as Homo habilis, Homo erectus, and archaic Homo sapiens, we are essentially exploring the fascinating journey of human evolution. Each of these groups represents significant steps in the development of humans, showcasing adaptations and traits that have either persisted or vanished over time.
Neanderthals: Known for their robust build and large cranium, Neanderthals were well-adapted to cold climates, evidenced by their physical characteristics. They produced sophisticated tools, had a culture, and there is evidence suggesting they buried their dead. Recent genetic studies suggest that Neanderthals interbred with Homo sapiens, contributing DNA to modern humans outside Africa.Cro-Magnon Humans (Early Modern Humans): Anatomically similar to modern humans, Cro-Magnon humans represent early Homo sapiens with a lighter build compared to Neanderthals and more refined tool use, including blades and needles. They are noted for their art, which includes cave paintings and sculptures.Early Humans: Including Homo habilis and Homo erectus, these early hominins show significant developments, such as the use of basic stone tools (Oldowan and Acheulean industries) and control of fire by Homo erectus. Homo habilis is known for a larger brain size compared to earlier hominins and evidence of more complex behaviors.The evolution from Homo habilis through Homo erectus to both Neanderthals and early modern humans demonstrates a complex web of development, including physical and cultural evolution. The appearance of sophisticated tool use, art, and increasing brain size play crucial roles in these transitions.
summarize dnas importance to you
Answer:
DNA are important for inheritance, coding for proteins and the genetic instruction guide for life and its processes
Explanation:
DNA are well known for cellular life. It also helps in the storage of information for long term. In it, has the information for the making of different components of cell. i.e. protein and RNA molecules. They have information like from the development, to reproduction til the death of the cell. It works by replication transcription and translation. The genetic information's are stored like bookshelf or may say like a hard drive which is found to be quite boring. They are made up of nucleotide.
Do your cells use food to directly power their various functions? Explain your answer (3 points)
Question 7
Not yet
Maked out of
13
Type here to search
Oo
Answer:
No, your cells does not use food to directly to power their various functions.
Explanation:
The food that we eat is the fuel to our body. But this food has to converted into energy. This conversion of food into energy is carried out by mitochondria through a process called Cellular respiration. The food we consume is first broken down into smaller particles.the glucose in the food we eat undergoes several chemical reaction to produce ATP (adenosine triphosphate).This ATP is the form of chemical energy that is utilised by the cell for performing various actions walking , running etc.
1. Scientists often work together in teams to solve
problems. In 2009, an influenza virus emerged from
pigs that went on to infect an estimated 24 percent
of the world human population. How could
biologists from a variety of fields contribute to
studying this widespread disease and developing a
treatment, prevention, or cure?
How is influenza prevented?
The single best way to prevent seasonal flu is to get vaccinated each year, but good health habits like covering your cough and washing your hands often can help stop the spread of germs and prevent respiratory illnesses like the flu. There also are flu antiviral drugs that can be used to treat and prevent flu.
Usually, you'll need nothing more than bed rest and plenty of fluids to treat the flu. But if you have severe infection or are at higher risk for complications, your doctor may prescribe an antiviral medication
Answer:
Biologists from all different fields could work together to contribute to the study of the disease by using the information they already know about the disease and find out what it attacks, and how quickly it spreads. They could find a cure by seeing what kills it and see if using a dead strand of it would prevent a person from getting it, just like an actual flu shot. (Im not sure it's 100% right)
If your parent cell started out with 8 chromosomes, how many sister chromatids would be produced during interphase? during mitosis
Answer:
16, during interphase DNA replicates
Answer:
The response is 32 sister chromatids
Explanation:
During interphase, DNA replicates to produce two copies (i.e., 16 chromosomes) that are further distributed among the two daughter cells. Moreover, each chromosome has 2 sister chromatids attached by the centromeres. In consequence: 16 x 2 = 32
2 Points
Which habitat is known for many species of birds, monkeys, snakes, lizards,
frogs, and insects?
O
A. Tropical rain forest
O
B. Desert
O
C. Grassland
O
D. Boreal forest
SUBMIT
Answer: A
Explanation: It seems like the most logical thing considering monkeys and frogs don't live in the desert.
Hope this helps <3
Answer:
Tropical rain forest
Explanation:
All the individuals of a species that live together in one place at the same time
Answer:
All the individuals of a species that live together in one place at the same time is called as population.
Explanation:
When organisms of same group or species live in a particular area they are defined as population. Along with living in a particular area the species should also have the 'capability of interbreeding' in order to be called as population. Demography is a social science that deals with the 'statistical study of population'.A term 'sex population' is often visualized in 'population genetics', it refers to a organisms group in which a 'pair of members' can breed together.Answer:
The answer is population (this question was on USATestprep)
Explanation:
Which option for drinking water uses the fewest resources from the
environment if it is used many times?
A. Tap water out of a plastic cup
B. Bottled water out of a plastic bottle
c. Bottled water out of a steel battle
D. Tap water out of a steel bottle
Answer:
B tap water out of a plastic cup
Explanation:
According to the chart below, how do the gas giants differ from the terrestrial planets? (3 points) Image describing the composition of the terrestrial planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars) and the gas giants (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune) of our solar system. Mercury is composed of 45 percent core, 50 percent mantle, and 5 percent surface crust. Venus is composed of 15 percent inner core, 20 percent outer core, 60 percent mantle, and 5 percent surface crust. Earth is composed of 5 percent inner core, 35 percent outer core, 55 percent mantle, and 5 percent surface crust. Mars is composed of 50 percent inner core, 45 percent outer core, and 5 percent surface crust. Jupiter is composed of 5 percent rock, 15 percent water, 60 percent metallic hydrogen, and 20 percent hydrogen gas. Saturn is composed of 10 percent rock, 20 percent water, 30 percent metallic hydrogen, and 40 percent hydrogen gas. Uranus is composed of 30 percent rock, 35 percent water, and 35 percent hydrogen. Neptune is composed of 15 percent rock, 60 percent water, and 25 percent hydrogen gas. Select one: a. The gas giants do not have solid surfaces. b. The gas giants have an iron core. c. The gas giants lack hydrogen gas. d. The gas giants do not contain water.
Answer:
A, The gas giants do not have a solid surface
Explanation:
Well first off from the information given, we know that we can rule out option C considering gas giants all include hydrogen. We can also eliminate option B since no where in the information do they say the gas giants have an iron core. Lastly, we know it's not D because all the gas giants have water in them. This leaves us with the only other option of A
Sidenote: I also googled, "Do gas giants have solid surfaces" and the answer was "Unlike rocky planets, which have a clearly defined difference between atmosphere and surface, gas giants do not have a well-defined surface"
Answer:
A. The gas giants do not have solid surfaces
Explanation:
(01.04 LC)
Mason is preparing to present the results of a study he did to track the germination rates of bean seeds treated with growth hormones. He wants to show the
different rates of growth as they progressed over time. Which of the following would be best for conveying growth rates over time?
Simple table
Answer:
A line chat would be the best
Hello. This question is incomplete. The full question is:
"Mason is preparing to present the results of a study he did to track the germination rates of bean seeds treated with growth hormones. He wants to show the different rates of growth as they progressed over time. Which of the following would be best for conveying growth rates over time? a)Simple table b)Line chart c)Venn diagram d)Pie chart "
Answer:
b)Line chart
Explanation:
Line charts are the ideal representation to show changes over time. For this reason, if Mason wants to show the different growth rates of bean seeds as they progress over time, he should choose this type of representation.
In summary, we can say that line graphs are composed of the x and y axes. In addition, its composition is determined by the presentation of values related to periods of time, distributed along these axes.
Name 5 roles of proteins
1. Provide structure
2. Causes Biochemical Reactions
3. balances fluids
4. transports and stores nutrients
5. provides energy
14. Label the diagram using terms from the following list:
• memory cell
. B cell
. pathogen
• antibody
• antigen
Answ
Left - antigen
Top Right - antibody
Bottom right - B cell
Explanation:
Antibodies (top right label) are Y shaped proteins involved in the detection of pathogens. They specifically detect molecules associated with pathogens called antigens (left).
Antibodies are produced by B cells (bottom right) which are a specialised class of immune cells that make up part of the adaptive immune system. B cells are often referred to as white blood cells.