Which of the following did John Muir encourage in his articles and books?
A. The creation of a federal bank
B. The use of nuclear energy
C. The preservation of wilderness
D. The breakup of monopolies

Answer:

The South African opposition during World War II to the country's involvement in the war against Nazi Germany led to the National Party's rise to power in the 1948 elections and the implementation of apartheid politics in the country culminating finally in Afrikaner nationalistic mobilisation in 1961 when the country ...

Explanation:

The rise of Afrikaner nationalism between 1930-1948 was precipitated by various socio-economic and political factors. These included an increasing desire for full independence from the British Empire, economic exploitation during World War II, lack of equal rights, and the implementation of the apartheid system.

The period between 1930-1948 saw a significant rise in Afrikaner nationalism in South Africa, influenced by several factors. The change came about due to a combination of socio-economic and political circumstances, both on a local and global scale.

Political Factors: The influence and control of the British Empire over South Africa started declining by the early 20th century, resulting in increasing autonomy for South Africa. This shift, combined with the desire for full independence, became a core part of Afrikaner nationalism.

Socioeconomic Factors: The economic exploitation during World War II, with the imperial powers demanding more production without fair remuneration, fueled resentment and added momentum to the rise of nationalism. Lack of equal rights, the implementation of apartheid system in 1948, and forcible removal of Afrikaners to 'homelands', further accelerated the Afrikaner nationalist movement.

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The radio was a product that revolutionized the 1920s home entertainment and information for American families. So, option (C) is the best choice.

The technology of radio is the use of radio waves for signaling and communication. Electromagnetic waves with a frequency of 30 Hz to 300 GHz are known as radio waves (GHz).

They are created by a radio transmitter, an electronic device that transmits waves, and are picked up by a radio receiver, which is connected to another antenna. Radio is a common component of contemporary technology and is utilized in a variety of applications, including radio communication, radar, radio navigation, remote control, and remote sensing.

In radio communication, which is used in radio and television broadcasting, cell phones, two-way radios, wireless networking, and satellite communication among many other applications

radio waves are used to carry information across space from a transmitter to a receiver by modulating the radio signal

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Answer:

General Carleton was fired as more and more Navajo slipped away from the reservation. General Sherman wrote the terms and conditions for the Navajo return to their homelands. The return procession had 7-8,000 Navajo, 4-5,000 head of livestock, and troopers for protection. The procession included 56 mule-drawn wagons with a troop escort and trailing livestock. The whole group started out on one day; the procession was 10 miles long. Conditions for the Navajo remained poor for many years afterward because the devastation from the scorched earth policy. Rations and livestock deliveries for the Navajo were needed the next year after they returned home.

Explanation:

Final answer:

To become an American citizen, Miguel can follow the naturalization process by meeting eligibility criteria and submitting the required documents. Legal assistance and resources like the USCIS website can aid Miguel in earning his citizenship.

Explanation:

Miguel, as a hardworking young man originally from Mexico living in the United States, can become an American citizen through the naturalization process. To help Miguel earn his citizenship, he needs to meet eligibility criteria such as residing in the country for a specified period, demonstrating good moral character, passing an English and civics test, and taking the Oath of Allegiance.

One crucial step in Miguel's path to citizenship will be to submit Form N-400, the Application for Naturalization, along with required documents and fees. He can also seek legal assistance or consult resources like the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) website to ensure a smooth application process.

Answer:

The Treaty of Versailles is discussed below.

Explanation:

The objective of the Treaty was to finish World War I in such a means that the successful Alliance powers.  

The objective of the Treaty was to finish World War I in such a method that the winning countries lead.

The treaty demanded Germany to disarm, make extensive regional authorizations, and give atonement to certain nations that had created the Entente powers.

Answer:

Option: B) rocky soil that was not good for farming.

Explanation:

When the first settlers of Jamestown came to America, they were facing difficulties, which were hostile Indians, disease, and food shortages. The settlers were not well acquainted with Virginia's soil. This made it difficult for them to grow enough crops to feed themselves. Supplies were shipped from England, and it took too long to arrive, which resulted in starvation and death in Jamestown.

Final answer:

Children were in high demand for factory work during the Industrial Revolution due to lower wages they could be paid, their ability to fit in small spaces in factories, and their families' economic needs.

Explanation:

During the Industrial Revolution, children were in high demand for factory work due to several factors. Factory owners could pay them lower wages, and children's small sizes allowed them to fit easily between machines or in tight spaces, fulfilling roles such as 'doffers' in textile mills. The economic necessity of families also played a role; working-class children were often required to contribute to the household income. By 1900, roughly 18% of all children under the age of 16 were employed in industrial work. This labor was crucial for their families to afford basic necessities, despite the harsh and sometimes dangerous working conditions they faced, working long hours alongside adults.

Progressives tackled issues including child labor, workmen's compensation, minimum pay, and women's work hours as well as workplace efficiency and safety regulations.

In industries, the working environment was frequently unpleasant. The days were lengthy, with ten to twelve hours on average. Frequently, dangerous operational circumstances resulted in tragic accidents. For the purpose of efficiency, tasks have a tendency to be separated, which results in repetitious and dull labor for employees.

The emphasis on education, assisting immigrant families, Prohibition, reducing prostitution, public health, and municipal services were strengthened at home.

Therefore, management innovations applied in progressive era workplaces impacted labor and productivity.

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Answer:Yes, democracies should prevent their government from becoming dictatorial because their people deserve to know their rights and should be able to keep their freedoms.

Explanation:

The U.S. Constitution introduced a stronger federal government with a bicameral legislature, an executive branch, and a national judiciary, unlike the weaker government under the Articles of Confederation.

The U.S. Constitution marked a significant departure from the Articles of Confederation, transforming the U.S. government structure from a loose confederation of states to a federal system with a stronger central government. Under the Articles, a one-house congress had limited powers, most notably the inability to regulate trade, tax the states, or enforce laws without a national judiciary. These constraints led to a weak federal government and issues such as interstate conflict and financial instability.

Recognizing these issues, the Constitution established a stronger federal government with a bicameral legislature, an independent executive led by a president, and a national judiciary. This new structure aimed to remedy the weaknesses of the Articles by allowing the federal government to tax, regulate trade, and enforce laws. Moreover, the separation of powers and checks and balances were incorporated to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.

The transition from the Articles of Confederation to the U.S. Constitution fundamentally changed the balance of power between state and federal governments, addressing the ineffectiveness of the Confederation Congress and creating a more unified and effective national government capable of meeting the country's needs.

There were so many diverse societies in the Americans before Europeans arrived because indigenous populations were shaped by the climate and geography of their society.

Further Explanation:

Before the arrival of Europeans in the Americas, there were hundreds (if not thousands) of different indigenous populations with their own customs, languages, traditions, societies, etc. One of the biggest reason behind this wide variety of societies was their climate.

For example, the indigenous populations of the current day American Southwest (Hohokam, Pueblo, etc.) were extremely limited in their water supply due to their location in the desert. This is why these tribes developed complex irrigation systems. Without these irrigation systems that used water effectively, these tribes would not have survived.

On the other hand, indigenous populations in the Great Plains region were forced to live a more nomadic/hunter-gatherer lifestyle thanks to the cold temperatures and rough climate of the Great Plains.

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Key Details:

Topic: Pre-Columbian History, Native American History

Grades: 9-12

Keywords: Pre-Columbian societies, Great Plains Indians, indigenous populations, Pueblo

The Americas had diverse societies before Europeans arrived due to factors such as human settlement over thousands of years, geographical diversity, and limited technological connections with the rest of the world.

The Americas were home to diverse societies before European arrival due to a combination of factors. Firstly, the Americas had a long history of human settlement, with people inhabiting the land for thousands of years. Over time, these settled communities developed their own unique cultures, languages, and social structures.

Additionally, the geographical diversity of the Americas played a role in the development of diverse societies. The continent encompasses various climates and ecological environments, ranging from rainforests to deserts. These different environments influenced the way people lived, adapted, and organized their societies.

Furthermore, the Americas had limited technological connections with the rest of the world. As a result, the societies developed independently and had their own logic and technologies. For example, the lack of iron ores meant that iron tools and weapons were not used. Similarly, the absence of horses, cows, and domesticated sheep or goats shaped the way agriculture and transportation were carried out in the Americas.

Plato. He considered himself to be an agitator, a "gadfly" to the athenian society; someone that questions its behaviors and morals, so that when people may start falling and behaving in less than ideal ways, there's someone to point that out.

Answer:    An Islamic Republic

Explanation:  The Iranian or Islamic Revolution was the struggle to overthrow the Iranian monarch Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi. After the monarch was overthrown, the Islamic Republic or the theocratic republic was established headed by Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, who was one of the leaders of the Revolution. Although various left-wing, secular movements and student organizations as well as religious organizations were involved in this revolution, the newly-formed republics had the characteristics of Islamic doctrine.

the columbian exchange ( apex)

The specialization of jobs and the development of social stratification in early societies were similar because both appeared as a result of the Neolithic Revolution. The correct option is C.

The Neolithic Revolution, also known as the Agricultural Revolution, was the large-scale transformation of numerous human societies throughout the Neolithic period from a hunting and gathering lifestyle to one of cultivation and settlement, allowing for an increasingly vast population.

The Neolithic revolution, also known as the New Stone Age, was a gradual shift away from nomadic hunting and gathering tribes toward agriculture and settlement. It is referred to as a revolution because it altered the way of life of those communities, as the division of labor in agrarian cultures resulted in job specialization and stratification.

Thus, the ideal selection is option C.

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Your Question seems incomplete most probably your complete question was:

Which of the following describes a way in which the specialization of jobs and development of social stratification in early societies were similar?

A. Both developed first in China before spreading to other regions.

B. Both were elements of hunter-gatherer society.

C. Both appeared as a result of the Neolithic Revolution.

D. Both reduced the overall social complexity of early civilizations.

Final answer:

The First Continental Congress met in Philadelphia in September 1774 to address grievances against the British Parliament's arbitrary measures and to discuss a collective response from the colonies. Key historical figures and delegates from 12 colonies participated, signaling a major step towards independence from Britain.

Explanation:

When and Why Did the First Continental Congress Meet?

The First Continental Congress convened in September 1774, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, as a response to the increasing discontent with British rule, particularly due to the "arbitrary proceedings of Parliament." Colonial leaders like Samuel Adams, John Adams, Patrick Henry, and George Washington, among others, represented 12 of the 13 colonies, with only Georgia not sending a delegation. The Congress met to consider a united colonial response to the oppressive policies imposed by the British government, leading to a significant step towards American independence.

The Congress was largely a reaction to the coercive measures taken by the British, which included the imposition of taxes without colonial representation and the infringement on colonial rights and self-governance. These measures, classified by the colonists as intolerable, effectively challenged the legitimacy of British governance and galvanized the need for a collective discussion on future actions.

The gathering of delegates at the Continental Congress marks a pivotal moment in the history of the United States. Their proceedings would eventually pave the way for the Second Continental Congress, where the conversation shifted from addressing grievances to seeking independence, ultimately leading to the adoption of the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776.

The main difference was Monotheism. Judaism, unlike other earlier religions from the Middle East, worshiped one god. In ancient times, when Judaism arose, the prevailing religions in the region were Assyro-Babylonian religion and the Canaanite religions, that used to worship many gods and, in some cases, were more consistent in worshiping one particular god above others.

Other concepts totally new in South East Asia that Judaism brought was the idea of being a chosen people by God and the Messianism, this is the concept of a divine message sent to the people of God through messengers or prophets.

Judaism differed from earlier religions in Southwest Asia through its monotheistic belief in Yahweh, its strict religious laws, and its strong sense of community and identity.

Judaism differed from earlier religions in Southwest Asia in several ways. Firstly, Judaism was a monotheistic religion, believing in and worshiping only one God, Yahweh. This was in contrast to the polytheistic beliefs of earlier religions in the region, such as animism and idol worship.

Secondly, Judaism had a strict set of religious laws and practices, outlined in the Torah. These laws governed various aspects of life, including moral behavior, dietary restrictions, and worship rituals. The emphasis on obedience to these laws set Judaism apart from earlier religions that did not have such a comprehensive set of rules.

Lastly, Judaism had a strong sense of community and identity. Jewish people were often bound together by their shared religious beliefs and practices, and their religion played a central role in their daily lives. This sense of community and identity helped Judaism to survive and thrive throughout history.

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The reasons for growing dissatisfaction with the British government were the problem and expense of defending the colonies, the changing culture of the colonies themselves & the economic policy known as mercantilism.

The House of Commons, House of Lords, and Monarchy are the three main constituents of Parliament. The two Houses are where Parliament does the majority of its business. In general, both Houses must consent to decisions made in one.

The colonies' own evolving personalities. the difficulty and cost of colony defence. the tenaciously upheld (and deteriorating) British mercantilist ideal.

Colonists were forbidden from settling in French-occupied areas.

Therefore, the three reasons for growing dissatisfaction with the British government were:

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The correct answer is D. They used slaves for cheap labor

Explanation:

In U.S. history and especially from the 17th to the 19th centuries, there were important differences between the northern and the southern states. Indeed after the creation of the first colonies, the economy of the northern states was mainly based on industrialization, while the economy of the southern states was mainly based on extensive agriculture. Besides this, due to the work labor required in the south, the states of the south used slaves for cheap labor while the states of the north were mainly free states that were concerned with rights and supported the abolition. Considering this, the one that does not describe the northern states is "They used slaves for cheap labor" because this occurred mainly in the Southern states as these states used mainly extensive agriculture to thrive and this supported slavery while the northern states were based on industry.