Answer:
The right choices are:
C. Promoted the Federal Trade Commission
D. Promoted Anti-Immigrant legislation
Explanation:
Different President often promote policies that they deem fit. President Wilson favored Promoted the Federal Trade Commission and Promoted Anti-Immigrant legislation.
Wilson's was known to proposed the prevention of future wars by means of a new international organization, a league of nations that is of open membership by all democratic states.
The Federal Trade Commission Act, passed in 1914. Wilson was in support of this business reform so as to put a stop to illegal business practices.
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Punk rock in the 1970s: Group of answer choices Combined dance moves from funk music with popular rock ‘n’ roll songs Embraced a rebellious attitude and rejected the growing commercialization of rock ‘n’ roll music Represented the peak of polished studio production and commercialization of rock ‘n’ roll music All options here are true
Answer:
Embraced a rebellious attitude and rejected the growing commercialization of rock ‘n’ roll music
Explanation:
Punk rock was born as a reaction to rock from the 1970s that had become mainstream. It was influenced by the garage rock from the 1960s. The Punks were anti-establishment, and believed in the DIY (do it yourself) philosophy. The songs were short and with few chords, and most of the times had rebellious lyrics. The labels were independent. Punk subculture also had elements of fashion to express rebellion such as leather jackets, offensive T-shirts, and spiked ban
Punk rock in the 1970s was characterized by its rebellious attitude, rejection of music industry commercialization, and embrace of simplicity and authenticity. This movement influenced music, fashion, and culture, challenging societal norms and promoting individual expression.
Explanation:The statement that accurately describes punk rock in the 1970s is that it embraced a rebellious attitude and rejected the growing commercialization of rock 'n' roll music. Punk rock emerged as a countercultural movement that was distinctly anti-establishment, reacting against the perceived excesses and commercialization of the music industry at the time. It was characterized by simple, straightforward music and lyrics, a DIY ethic, and an embrace of authenticity over polish. Punk rockers often used their music and fashion to make bold statements about society, politics, and culture.
Unlike some music genres that sought to integrate dance moves from other musical styles or represented the peak of polished studio production, punk was more about raw energy, speed, and simplicity. Its influence was seen not only in music but also in fashion, visual art, and literature, affecting subsequent generations of artists and musicians. The punk ethos of challenging norms and expressing individuality continues to inspire various forms of artistic expression.
Wesley is serving a 10-month sentence for driving while impaired. This was Wesley's second conviction. He has never served time before and is overwhelmed with his experience so far. He is serving his time with all walks of life and most inmates say they are not guilty. Wesley cannot believe he is serving time and the manager is someone he supported and actually voted for. Wesley knows that the next 10 months cannot go fast enough.
Wesley is upset that he is managed by someone he voted for. He is referring to the____________.
a. warden.
b. sheriff.
c. chief.
d. secretary.
Answer:
Wesley is upset that he is managed by someone he voted for. He is referring to the
b. sheriff.
Explanation:
His 10-month sentence is for a misdemeanor offence which can be served out in a jail and so, the valid options for a manager would be either a sheriff or a warden.
The reason why a sheriff is the correct option here is that it is said that Wesley voted for the manager.
Sheriffs are usually selected by popular vote unlike wardens who are usually appointed in larger state prisons.
• Town meetings • Public hearings • Forums • Elections These are all examples of a)methods for politicians to enforce public policy. b)ways citizens can provide input on public policy. c)methods for politicians and citizens to build consensus. d)forums for argument and debate over issues.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Answer:
b
Explanation:ways citizens can provide input on public policy.
Which of these best explains why Constantinople became a major trade center? A. Constantinople is an isthmus. B. Constantinople connects the Black and Aegean seas. C. Constantinople is located in the Atlas Mountains. D. Constantinople is a prairie ideal for farming.
B. Constantinople connects the Black and Aegean seas.
Explanation:
Due to its favorable geographical position, Constantinople quickly became an important coastal and commercial city, but in the ancient period it did not play any significant role. The favorable position of the city between Europe and Asia was very important for the development of trade and culture. Due to its important strategic position, Constantinople controlled the routes between Asia and Europe, as well as the passage from the Mediterranean Sea to the Black Sea.Learn more on Constantinople on
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What French town was virtually destroyed during the Allied advance from Normandy despite its population’s sympathy for the Allied Powers and serves as an example of military necessity?a. St. Lô
b. Calaisc. St. Louis
d. Paris
Answer:
A. St.-Lô is the right option.
Explanation:
Saint-Lô was the headquarters of a large German unit. Allied forces bombed the city aiming at the railway station and the power station. 800 civilians were killed on the night of June 6-7, 1944. The town was situated strategically. Saint-Lô was destroyed in 90% by the Allied bombing. It is considered a town-martyr.
Final answer:
The town destroyed during the Allied advance from Normandy was a. St. Lô, showing the brutal side of military strategy. St. Lô faced severe destruction despite its population's support for the Allies, following the D-Day landings.
Explanation:
The French town that was virtually destroyed during the Allied advance from Normandy, despite its population's sympathy for the Allied Powers, and serves as an example of military necessity is a. St. Lô.
The destruction of St. Lô illustrates the harsh realities of war, where strategic objectives can lead to dire consequences for even those sympathetic to the cause.
The battle for St. Lô was a hard-fought one and was part of the Allied offensive following the successful D-Day invasion, which sought to push back German forces and reclaim French territory.
What leader ship quality that you believe is most important did Franklin D. Roosevelt demonstrate or fail to demonstrate?
Answer:
For me, the most important character that Franklin D. Roosevelt demonstrated is "charisma."
Explanation:
Franklin D. Roosevelt is America's 32nd president. He was a charming man who stood at 6 feet height. Being good-looking made him able to connect with different people. This charisma made him very confident. Together with a good tone of his voice, Franklin D. Roosevelt reassured the people and this made him very popular. The fact that he had a good image made him build up his confidence, thus it was easy for him to disagree with matters even with his superiors.
Such leadership quality made him an important figure in the society. It truly inspired people and they followed him sincerely. Being charismatic is an important quality of a leader, since he needs to negotiate with other countries regarding several matters.
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Public Domain Which of these region(s) on the map were a source of conflict between the U.S. and Great Britain?
A. Northwest
B. Southwest and southern west coast
C. Northwest and southern west coast
D. Southwest
Answer:
Explanation:
Answer:
1- The War of 1812 contributed to the growth of the United States by including new states because the reduction of British aid to Native Americans near the Mississippi River made white settlement easier.
2- The region that was a source of conflict between the United States and Great Britain was the Northwest.
3- The change in population between 1850 and 1860 was a result of a large wave of immigrants from Europe.
Explanation:
1- During the War of 1812, many native tribes collaborated with the British in exchange for economic aid and resources.
With the British defeat, the natives, who had been the main contenders of the Americans in the fighting (losing 10,000 men) were weakened in their position in their territories, to such an extent that those territories were effectively occupied and organized by representatives of the U.S.
2- The British claimed the entire Oregon Territory in the northwest of the current American territory, that is, they carried their claim south to the 42nd parallel north, which had been the limit agreed in 1819 between Spain and the United States in the Adams-Onis Treaty. The dispute between Great Britain and the United States was resolved peacefully, and until 1846 the United Kingdom and the United States, through the Anglo-American Convention of 1818, exercised a condominium over the entire Oregon Territory, further ensuring the inhibition of possible Mexican or Russian claims.
In 1846, Oregon's boundary dispute between the United States and Great Britain was resolved by the signing of the Oregon Treaty. The British gained exclusive possession of the land north of the 49th North parallel and the entire island of Vancouver , while the United States received the areas south of that line.
3- Throughout the nineteenth century the population of the United States grew extraordinarily because of the constant arrival of European immigrants, mostly young, coming mainly from Britain, Ireland and Germany.
Thus, the population went from less than thirteen million in 1830 to forty million in 1870.
Answer:
Northwest
Explanation:
The election of 1876:
a. marked the final stage of Reconstruction, which ended in 1880.
b. was finally decided by the Supreme Court.
c. was won by Ulysses S. Grant, by a narrow count.
d. was won by Rutherford B. Hayes, by a landslide.
e. was tainted by claims of fraud in Florida, South Carolina, and Louisiana.
Answer:
The answer is: e) was tainted by claims of fraud in Florida, South Carolina, and Louisiana.
Explanation:
In 1876 Samuel J. Tilden, a Democrat, achieved 50.9% of the popular vote. His Republican opponent, Rutherford B. Hayes, won 47.9%. Yet in an election still closely studied for its many instances of outright fraud, Hayes became the 19th President of the United States.
It became one of the most controversial in American history, because of allegations of electoral fraud
Answer:
e. was tainted by claims of fraud in Florida, South Carolina, and Louisiana.
Explanation:
Where did the Russian Army halt the German advance into their country during WWII?
Answer:
The Soviet Red Army was able to halt the Nazi German advance in the region that surrounds Moscow in the campaign called the Battle of Moscow, fought between October 1941 and January 1942. The Russian soldiers put up a fierce resistance around the Soviet capital thanks to good planning and reinforcements, and a brutal, freezing winter for which the German soldiers were not prepared. It was the first major Nazi defeat in WWII.
Explanation:
Any right that goes with the land and cannot be separated from it is classified as:_____________.
Read the excerpt from brown vs board of education:In these days, it is doubtful that any child may reasonably be expected to succeed in life if he is denied the opportunity of an education. Why does the Supreme Court assert this fact?a) to highlight the idea that a child's potential can be measured
b) to illustrate how desegregation will be implemented
c) to highlight the significance of equal access to education
d) to illustrate the importance of high academic standards
Answer:
The answer appears to be (c) to highlight the significance of equal access to education)
Explanation:
The case of Brown v. Board of Education was about the severely unjust "separate but equal" idea hurting the education system. While the idea was that the government could educate people of different races in separate schools and still give them an equal education, this was not the case. Thus, when the excerpt states that "it is doubtful that any child may reasonably be expected to succeed in life if he is denied the opportunity of an education", they mean that it is very important for everyone to have equal access to education. Basic education is extremely important in succeeding in life and work. Without education, there is a low chance for success.
( Note that the "separate but equal" idea wasn't just for schools. It also affected other parts of life, like water fountains and bathrooms. )
The Supreme Court's statement in Brown v. Board of Education emphasizes the importance of equal access to education for all children's success in life and to address the inequality of segregated schools.
The Supreme Court's assertion from the excerpt of Brown v. Board of Education that "it is doubtful that any child may reasonably be expected to succeed in life if he is denied the opportunity of an education" is meant to highlight the significance of equal access to education. This statement emphasizes that without an education, a child's success in life can be significantly hindered. The context of the ruling was to address the inherent inequality of segregated schools and affirm that the only method to eliminate the sense of inferiority felt by African American students was to end segregation and integrate public schools, as indicated by the social science studies cited in the decision.
what Significance did the Cuban revolution have on US Immigration History?
Answer:
Many Cubans immigrated to USA as a result of the communist revolution in Cuba.
Explanation:
This mass Cuban immigration to USA could be seen as the 2nd series of immigration of Cuban Americans to USA. The 1st series of immigration was during the 17th century when many Cubans wanted to escape the Spanish colonial rule.
The second series of immigration was influenced by the power take over by the communists in Cuba, led by Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. The people who favored democracy and freedom escaped Cuba, most of them were Cuba's educated upper and middle class people.
Most of the Cubans came to the state of Florida and to the city of Miami.
The Cuban revolution had a significant impact on US immigration history, leading to a wave of Cuban immigrants to the United States. Cuban Americans fared better than many other immigrant groups and were given refugee status due to fleeing a Communist country. The revolution also influenced US policy towards Cuba, resulting in economic sanctions and travel restrictions.
Explanation:The Cuban revolution had a significant impact on US immigration history. After Fidel Castro came to power in 1959, many wealthy and educated Cubans migrated to the United States to avoid having their assets seized by the government. This wave of Cuban immigration, known as the main wave, led to a dramatic increase in the Cuban American population and transformed the demographics of cities like Miami, Florida.
Due to their relative wealth and education level, Cuban Americans fared better than many other immigrant groups. Additionally, because they were fleeing a Communist country, they were given refugee status and offered protection and social services. The Cuban Migration Agreement of 1995 curtailed legal immigration from Cuba, leading to many Cubans attempting to immigrate illegally by boat.
The Cuban revolution also had an impact on US policy towards Cuba. The US implemented economic sanctions and travel restrictions, which caused hardship for the Cuban economy and strained relations between the two countries. These policies and the ongoing political and economic situation in Cuba continue to shape US immigration policy towards Cuba.
The ____ survived in the rice kingdoms of South Carolina and Georgia, while ____ was preferred in Louisiana’s sugar plantations. ____ came to dominate in the cotton and tobacco regions of Virginia and North Carolina.
Answer:
Task System, Wage labour, Sharecropping.
Explanation:
Task system was used in the coastal areas of the US, Caribbean in rice and sugar plantations. While Sharecropping was used in North Carolina and Virginia. Share croppers were free people who tilled the land in return they had to pay the rent to the land owners. The sharecroppers were white and black farmers who lacked the money for purchasing land, livestock and seed after the civil war.
Wage labour was used in Louisiana's sugar plantations. It was a socioeconomic relationship between an employer and worker where the labourers sold their labour under an employment contract.
Task system was the system of labour under slavery found in the Americas. It was considered to be less brutal than slave labour. Slaves working under this system often got the time for recreation and producing goods to earn for themselves. In this system the slaves were assigned specific tasks and they were free for the after finishing the task. It was mostly used in rice, coffee and sugarcane plantations as supervision is not needed while working on their plantations.
The statement references differing labour systems during the era of slavery in the Southern United States. Task labour from African traditions existed in the rice kingdoms of South Carolina and Georgia, while gang labour was used in Louisiana’s sugar plantations. The cotton and tobacco regions of Virginia and North Carolina were dominated by plantation farming.
Explanation:The statement appears to be discussing the various forms of labour systems that were prevalent in different regions of Southern United States during the era of slavery. The African system of task labour survived in the rice kingdoms of South Carolina and Georgia, where slaves were assigned daily tasks to complete. Once those tasks were completed, they would have time to tend to their own needs, or grow their own crops. In contrast, gang labour was preferred in Louisiana’s sugar plantations, where slaves worked in large groups under the constant supervision of an overseer or driver, from sunrise to sunset. The cotton and tobacco regions of Virginia and North Carolina came to be dominated by the yeoman and plantation farming system, where the slave labor was used to grow cotton and tobacco extensively.
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Why was Thomas Paine’s the Common Sense so important in changing the colonists’ view on independence?
a.The pamphlet reinforced the idea that the colonies could not reach a compromise with Parliament.
b.The pamphlet convinced the colonists that the monarch was a tyrant and responsible for British actions against the colonies.
c.The pamphlet outlined the future Declaration of Independence.
d.The pamphlet outlined the future Constitution.
Answer:
b.The pamphlet convinced the colonists that the monarch was a tyrant and responsible for British actions against the colonies.
Explanation:
Thomas Paine wrote the pamphlet Common Sense in 1776 during the events that eventually led to the American Revolutionary War. He was able to convince the colonists that monarchy was responsible for the tyranny and that there were no natural rulers, instead, he proposed a system of representative government for the colonies.
What major debates did African American people have about the ending of slavery?
Answer:
they wanted to be free.
Why did Taft win the Republican nomination during the 1912 presidential race?
a. Taft had the support of the conservative Democrats.
b.Taft had the support of Republican progressives.
c. Taft had the support of the northern Republican conservatives.
d. Taft had the support of the progressive Democrats.
Answer:
The correct answer is
c. Taft had the support of the northern Republican conservatives.
good luck ❤
Answer:
a
Explanation:
edge 2020
Match the improvement with its influence on distribution and travel. Match the items in the left column to the items in the right column.
1. crushed rock roads
2. steam locomotives
3. canals
4. steamboats
a. made land travel quicker, safer, more enjoyable
b. made distribution cheaper and easier, eliminated delays between water routes
c. quickened distribution, lowered transportation costs on water
d. made distribution quicker, cheaper, and easier on land.
Answer:
The answers are:
1. crushed rock roads -- a) made land travel quicker, safer, more enjoyable
2. steam locomotives -- d) made distribution quicker, cheaper, and easier on land.
3. canals --b) made distribution cheaper and easier, eliminated delays between water routes
4. steamboats --c) quickened distribution, lowered transportation costs on water
Explanation:
The following question is based on your reading of the short stories of Flannery O’Connor.
What does the bus represent?
a.
Integration
c.
Social classes
b.
Slavery
d.
Racial segregation
In the context of Flannery O’Connor’s stories and related historical events, the bus typically represents racial segregation.
Explanation:Based on the context provided from the short stories of Flannery O’Connor and historical events that are thematically related to her work, the bus can represent several facets of social issues of the time, particularly racial segregation. This is clear from the Montgomery bus boycott which illustrated the strength of nonviolent resistance and unity in the fight against racial segregation, a cornerstone element of the Jim Crow laws. The protest against bus segregation helped to fuel a larger civil rights movement, asserting the significance of buses as a symbol of racial tensions and the collective struggle for civil rights.
How did Bin Laden and Al Qaida attempt to appeal to Muslims worldwide?
A.They taught sound Islamic theology.
B.They asked for prayer from the worldwide community.
C.They used radical persuasive rhetoric.
D.They used well-known Islamic terminology.
Answer:
The right answer:
D.They used well-known Islamic terminology.
Explanation:
Bin Laden and other Al Qaida terrorists leaders usually appealed to emotions and historical grievances of Muslims. They said that infidels - Christians, Americans, the Western countries - promoted a culture of sin and decadence contrary to true Islamic values, and defiled Muslim lands. They made reference to the crusades of many centuries ago and other examples of civilizational clashes. They often used the name of Allah, prophet Muhammad, words such as ummah (community) and jihad (holy fight) that are important to Islamic believers.
They used well-known Islamic terminology.
According to the textbook, by 1860 more than __________ of the slaves in the South worked in cotton production.
By 1860 more than 50% of the slaves in the South worked in cotton production.
EXPLANATION:
South America expanded its wealth and population and became an integral part of an increasing global economy between the 1830's and the beginning of the Civil War in 1861. The introduction of the cotton gin is the major cause for the success of the cotton kingdom.
American cotton production topped to 3 million bales by 1860. Each of the southern planters owned nearly 20 slaves. The rise in the price of the cotton in 19th century leads to rise in the price of the slaves.
How Rene Descartes changed the world?
The Ottomans and French created the Capitulation Treaty signed 1536. Briefly outline the benefits for both sides of this treaty
Ottoman Empire was recognized as a great power in Europe, while France gained an ally in their quarrel with the Habsburg Monarchy.
Explanation:
The Mamluk Sultans, rulers of Egypt and Syria, made a capitulation with the French, which was confirmed in 1517 by Ottoman Sultan Selim I after the conquest of these countries. Suleiman I. The Magnificent affirms them in 1520 upon his accession to the throne.23 The first characteristic of this period is that the great powers, which later formed national ones, assumed the monopoly in trade with the East. France was thus the first to occupy the most dominant nation in the Levant trade and to conclude the first written and preserved capitulations in 1536. The French monopoly on Ottoman trade with Europe remained until 1580, although English traders were still allowed to trade in 1533. But they did not use it until 1580 when they (again) received capitulations.Learn more on Ottoman Empire on
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In 1906, Will Keith Kellogg founded the Battle Creek Toasted Corn Flake Company, better known today as Kellogg's. From a company that started with only 44 employees, today Kellogg's has grown to have thousands of stockholders. Kellogg's is a?
Answer:
corporation
Explanation:
A corporation is an association of persons authorized to act as a single company according to the law, having rights and obligations different from the individuals that are forming the organism. It occurs in a company or in a group of people acting as a single entity, this explains better the case of Kellogg's.
Final answer:
Will Keith Kellogg founded Kellogg's in 1906, which started with 44 employees and now has thousands of stockholders. It's a corporation that has grown significantly and has a major presence in the food industry.
Explanation:
In 1906, Will Keith Kellogg founded the Battle Creek Toasted Corn Flake Company, which is recognized today as Kellogg's. This company, which began with a mere 44 employees, has evolved over the years to become a corporation with thousands of stockholders. The expansion of Kellogg's represents a successful transformation from a small business to a large multinational corporation. Nowadays, Kellogg's is known globally for its range of breakfast cereals and convenience foods, and it holds a significant place in the food industry.
The belief that a person should focus on the present time and enjoy life, have nice things, eat fine foods and not simply wait for "Heavenly rewards" that become popular during the Renaissance was known as what?
Answer:
Enjoyment of Worldly Pleasures
Explanation:
During the Middle Ages, religious people had been used to believe in piety by simply wearing custom clothes and eating simple food.
The thinkers of Renaissance humanism favoured the idea that anyone could enjoy the pleasures of life without offending God.
As the richest embraced this view, they came to possess luxuries, and enjoy tasty foods in concert halls.
It became a common practice to meet and enjoy food without feeling guilty or ashamed about it. And in other instances, a more open attitude towards sexual practices was accepted.
The religious leaders or people with high social status began to embrace a more secular view towards life, often constructing great houses, that prompted many expensive decorations.
Gradually people became more focused on the material side of everyday life, and readjust the Christian legacy from the Middle Ages.
The American Civil War began in April 1861, when:
A. Confederate and Union cavalry clash in disputed territory in Texas.
B. Confederate forces fired upon and captured Fort Sumter. U.S.
C. naval vessels bombarded the city of Wilmington, North Carolina.
D. Confederate infantry attacked Gettysburg, Pennsylvania.
Answer:
Correct answer is 'B' Confederate forces fired upon and captured Fort Sumter. U.S.
Explanation:
When the confederates bombarded union soldiers at fort Sumter on April 12, 1861, the coastal garrison built in 1829 went onto a 34-hour exchange of artillery fire after Major Robert Anderson occupied the unfinished fort. After the battle Anderson and 86 soldiers surrendered and the confederate troops occupied the fort for nearly 4 years.
The energy released from 1 gram of uranium is more than 1 million times greater than the energy released from 3 grams of coal.
Select one:
True
False
Answer:
founded in the late 6th century B.C.E. by Siddhartha Gautama
Explanation:
The energy from 1 gram of uranium is indeed more than 1 million times greater than the energy from 3 grams of coal, due to the high energy density of uranium and the efficiency of nuclear fission. The correct option is True.
The energy released from 1 gram of uranium being more than 1 million times greater than the energy released from 3 grams of coal is True. Nuclear fuel like Uranium 235 has an extraordinary energy density compared to fossil fuels such as coal. The nuclear fission of Uranium 235 is exceptionally efficient, with a single kilogram of uranium-235 releasing roughly 2.5 million times as much energy as the combustion of 1 kilogram of coal.
This immense energy release is due to the fission process where a small amount of mass is converted into a very large amount of energy, as described by Einstein's famous equation E=mc².
Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD), the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), the AARP, and the National Rifle Association are all examples of which interest group type?
Answer:
MADD, ACLU, AARP and National Rifle association are Public interest groups.
Explanation:
Interest groups are the organisations and people having similar interests and concerns while Public Interest groups work on different issues that affects general public instead of a small group of members. The major challenge that a public interest groups face in a pluralist society is to define a single idea for the public good in pluralistic society. They work by lobbying, advocating and public campaigning.
In order to run each department within the Executive Branch, Washingtonchose a person called a:_______A) minister.B) secretary.C) general.D) prime minister
Answer:
B) Secretary
Explanation:
Heads of Federal Executive Departments are called Secretaries. For example, the Secretary of State, who is in charge of Foreign Policy, the Secretary of Defense, in charge of the military, and the Secretary of Labor, who is in charge of regulating labor relations and protecitng worker's rights in the United States.
The judicial power shall extend to all cases, in law and equity, arising under this Constitution, the laws of the United States, and treaties made, or which shall be made, under their authority;--to controversies between two or more states;--between a state and citizens of another state;--between citizens of different states; - between citizens of the same state claiming lands under grants of different states, and between a state, or the citizens thereof, and foreign states, citizens or subjects." - excerpt from the Constitution of the United States, Article 3, Section 2 According to the Constitution who has the power to judge a case between citizens of two different states? A) Congress B) President C) state courts D) Supreme Court
Answer:
it it supreme court
Explanation:
Shakespeare wrote many plays that were based on existing works. For example, Macbeth, King Lear, Henry IV, Richard II all draw from Raphael Holinshed’s historical work, Chronicles of England, Scotland, and Ireland. Julius Caesar, Antony and Cleopatra, Coriolanus, and Timon of Athens draw from Plutarch’s Lives, a series of biographies about famous individuals and their virtues. What did these sources provide to Shakespeare?
Answer: These sources provided Shakespeare primarily with historical information. Moreover, Shakespeare borrowed ideas for the plot from them, and focused on some of the historical figures in his own work.
Explanation:
Not all of Shakespeare's ideas are his own. Sometimes, Shakespeare found inspiration in other sources that he used. This is mainly true for his history plays - plays that are named after monarchs that ruled during a certain time period. Holinshed's Chronicles is believed to have been his primary source for history plays - Henry IV (part I and II), Henry V, Henry VI (all three parts), Henry VIII, Richard II, Richard III, but also for King Lear, Cymbeline and Macbeth. Shakespeare incorporated many Roman figures in his work, such as Julius Caesar, Antony, Cleopatra, etc. While doing so, he mainly relied on Plutarch's work, a text called Parallel Lives that consists of 40 biographies of Greek and Roman leaders.