Sales tax on an item is directly proportional to the cost of the item purchased. If the tax on a $500 item is $30, what is the sales tax on a $900 item?
Answer: $54
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation to show the direct variation in two quantities x and y is given by :-
[tex]\dfrac{x_1}{y_1}=\dfrac{x_2}{y_2}[/tex]
The tax on a $500 item is $30.
Let 'x' be the sales tax on a $900 item.
Then , we have the following equation:-
[tex]\dfrac{x}{900}=\dfrac{30}{500}\\\\\Rightarrow\ x=\dfrac{900\times30}{500}\\\\\Rightarrow\ x=54[/tex]
Hence, the sales tax on a $900 item = $54
You have just purchased a 10-year, $1,000 par value bond. the coupon rate on this bond is 8 percent annually, with interest being paid each 6 months. if you expect to earn a 10 percent simple rate of return on this bond, how much did you pay for it?
You place a cup of 200 degrees F coffee on a table in a room that is 67 degrees F, and 10 minutes later, it is 195 degrees F. Approximately how long will it be before the coffee is 180 degrees F? Use Newton's law of cooling: T(t)=T[a]+(T[o]-T[a])e^-kt A. 40 minutes B. 15 minutes C. 1 hour D. 35 minutes
How many millimeters are there in 5 meters?
1 meter = 1000 mm
so 5 meters = 5 x 1000 = 5,000 millimeters
Help!
During exercise, the recommended maximum heart rate in beats per minute is modeled by the formula, M = 176 – 0.8A, where M is the maximum heart rate and A is the person’s age. Solve the formula for A. At what age would you have a recommended maximum heart rate in beats per minute of 140?
A) 40 years
B) 50 years
C) 25 years D)
45 years
Express the volume of a cone, V, as a function of its radius, r, if the radius is 1/5 of the height.
A total of 634 tickets were sold for the school play. They were either adult tickets or student tickets. There were 66 fewer students tickets sold than adult tickets. Him many adult tickets were sold?
The Kwon family has a rainwater catchment system they use to water their garden. After 3 days without rain, the depth of water in the tank is 63 inches. After 5 days, the depth is 57 inches. What will the depth of water in the tank be after 17 days?
63-57 = 6 inches in 2 days
6/2 = 3 inches per day
17-5 = 12
12*3 =36 inches in 12 days
57-36 = 21 inches after 17 days
-1/9 - (-2/15)
write in simplest form
A salesperson earns a base salary of $36,000 plus 2 1/2% commission on sales. His total sales for one year was $500,000. Find the salesperson's total pay for that year.
To calculate the salesperson's total annual pay, we add the commission earned from the total sales to the base salary. The commission is $12,500, and the base salary is $36,000, resulting in a total pay of $48,500.
Explanation:The question asks us to determine the total pay for a salesperson with a base salary and a commission percentage on total sales. To find the salesperson's total pay for a year, we calculate the commission earned from total sales and add it to the base salary. The salesperson's commission is 2 1/2% of $500,000, which can also be written as 0.025. We calculate the commission by multiplying 0.025 by $500,000, which equals $12,500. Therefore, the total pay for the salesperson for that year is the sum of the base salary of $36,000 plus the commission of $12,500, which gives us $48,500.
What percent of 28.8 is 3.6?
divide them:
3.6/28.8 = 0.125
0.125 = 12.5%
16 less than one-fourth of some number, w" can be expressed algebraically as
In a study of blood donors, 200 were classified as group O and 250 had a classification other than group O. What is the probability that a person will have group O blood? (Enter your answer as a fraction.)
A rectangular garden has a length of 12 feet. You need 36 feet of fencing to enclose the garden. What is the width of the garden.
The width of the rectangular garden is 6 feet with a perimeter of 36 feet.
What are the area and perimeter of a rectangle?We know the perimeter of any 2D figure is the sum of the lengths of all the sides except the circle and the area of a rectangle is the product of its length and width.
Given, A rectangular garden has a length of 12 feet.
Assuming the width of the garden to be x feet.
We know the perimeter of a rectangle is 2(length + width).
∴ 2(12 + x) = 36.
24 + 2x = 36.
2x = 12.
x = 6 Or the width is 6 feet.
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Evaluate the limit, if it exists. (if an answer does not exist, enter dne.)lim h → 0 (x + h)3 − x3h
To evaluate the limit of (x + h)³ - x³h as h approaches 0, we can expand the expression using the binomial theorem and simplify. The resulting expression can be factored to show that as h approaches 0, the entire expression becomes 0. Therefore, the limit is 0.
Explanation:To evaluate the given limit, we can start by expanding the expression (x + h)³ using the binomial theorem. This gives us (x³ + 3x²h + 3xh² + h³) - x³h. Simplifying further, we can cancel out the x³ terms and obtain 3x²h + 3xh² + h³ - x³h. Now, we can factor out h from the expression to get h(3x² + 3xh + h² - x³). As h approaches 0, the entire expression becomes 0, since h is being multiplied by a polynomial that does not contain h. Therefore, the limit is 0.
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The first card selected from a standard 52-card deck was a king. if it is not returned to the deck, what is the probability that a king will be drawn on the second selection?
there would be 3 kings left and 51 cards left
so it would be a 3/51 which reduces to 1/17 probability
The probability of drawing a king from a 52-card deck on the second draw, given that a king was drawn on the first draw and was not replaced, is 1 in 17.
Explanation:The question pertains to the concept of probability, specifically with regards to sampling without replacement in a 52-card deck. First, let's identify the elements: there are 4 kings in a 52-card deck. When one king is drawn and not replaced, there are now 51 cards left with 3 kings.
The probability of drawing a king on the second draw, with the first king not replaced, is the number of favorable outcomes (drawing a king) divided by the total number of outcomes (total cards left). Hence, the probability is 3/51 = 1/17.
This means that there is 1 chance in 17 of drawing a king on the second draw if a king has been drawn on the first draw and not replaced.
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What is the cube root of 0?
The cube root of 0 is 0; this is because 0 multiplied by itself three times is 0.
The cube root of 0 is simply 0. This is because any number, when multiplied by itself three times, which is what we are doing when we take the cube of a number, that results in 0, must have been 0 to start with. The cube root operation is asking us what number, when cubed, gives us the original number, and in the case of 0, 0³ equals 0. Therefore, the cube root of 0 is 0.
How much water should be added to 14 mL of 15% alcohol solution to reduce the concentration to 7%?
To decrease the concentration of a 15% alcohol solution to 7%, 16 mL of water needs to be added to the original 14 mL solution.
Explanation:The problem involves using the concept of concentration dilution that is C1V1 = C2V2, where C1 is the initial concentration, V1 is the initial volume, C2 is the final concentration, and V2 is the final volume.
First, we need to convert the percentage to decimal so, C1=0.15 (15% as a decimal) and C2=0.07 (7% as a decimal). We know V1=14 mL (the starting volume of the 15% alcohol solution) and we are solving for V2.
Insert the known values into the equation and solve for V2: (0.15)(14) = (0.07)(V2). After calculation, V2 is approximately 30 mL.
To figure out how much water should be added to reduce the concentration from 15% to 7%, subtract the initial volume from the final volume: 30 mL - 14 mL = 16 mL.
So 16 mL of water needs to be added to the 15% alcohol solution to reduce the concentration to 7%.
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this figure is a regular 12 sided polygon and measure of a angle is 4
Find the value of y, rounded to the nearest tenth. Please help me, I'd appreciate it!!
james put $1000 in a 2-year CD paying 7% interest, compounded monthly.
Answer with explanation:
Principal = $ 1000
Time = 2 years
Rate of Interest = 7 %
Since of rate of interest is compounded monthly,
then, [tex]R=\frac{7}{12}\\\\T=2 \times 12 =24[/tex]
Amount after 2 years
[tex]=P\times [1 +\frac{R}{100}]^T\\\\=1000 \times [1+\frac{7}{1200}]^{24}\\\\=1000 \times [\frac{1207}{1200}]^{24}\\\\=1000 \times (1.00583)^{24}\\\\=1000\times 1.14972\\\\=1149.72[/tex]
Amount after 2 years, when rate of interest, is compounded monthly=$ 1149.72
Add or subtract the following mixed numbers using the first method. Be sure your answers are in mixed number format and reduced to lowest terms. 3 3/8 + 2 1/6 =
Use the direct variation equation y=x/4 to solve for x when y =60
24x2+25x−47=(−8x−3)(ax−2)−53
Regroup to express the number in a different way , please help
I really suck at math. please help =)
Suppose y varies directly with x, and y = 8 when x = –6. What direct variation equation relates x and y? What is the value of y when x = –2?
Answer:
Direct variation states that the relationship between two variables in which one is a constant multiple of the other one.
In other words, when one variable changes the other one changes in proportion to the first.
i.e, if y is directly proportional to x then, the equal will be of the form is, y= kx where k is the constant of variation.
Given: y varies directly with x, and y = 8 when x = –6
By definition of direct variation,
y = kx
Substitute the values of x = -6 and y=8 to solve for k;
8 = -6k
Divide both sides by -6 we get;
[tex]k = -\frac{8}{6} = -\frac{4}{3}[/tex]
Now, to find the value of y when x = 2 we have;
[tex]y = -\frac{4}{3}x[/tex]
Substitute the given value of x =-2 we have;
[tex]y = -\frac{4}{3} \cdot -2 = \frac{8}{3}[/tex]
Therefore, the direct variation related x and y is, [tex]y = -\frac{4}{3}x[/tex]
and the value of [tex]y =\frac{8}{3}[/tex] when x = -2
18000 decrease by 15% every year for 3 years
A farmer is going to plant carrots on 5 3/14 acres, corn on 4 23/42 acres and peppers on 2 5/21 acres. If each acre requires 6 bags of fertilizer, how many bags of fertilizer does the farmer need to plant all the acres?
Tommy has a piece of toast that has butter on one side, and he dropped it twice. Both times, it landed with the butter side up. If he drops it two more times, what is the probability that it will have landed butter side up a total of three times?
Answer: The required probability is 50%.
Step-by-step explanation: Given that Tommy has a piece of toast that has butter on one side.
The first two times dropped the piece, it landed with the butter side up.
We are to find the probability that the piece will have landed butter side up a total of three times, if he drops it two more times.
For the butter side to be landed up three times, one of the last two drops must land butter side up.
Let, 'S' denotes the sample space for the experiment of dropping the piece for the last two times, then
n(S) = 2.
Let, 'B' be the event of getting one of the last two drops landed butter side up, then
n(B) = 1.
Therefore, the probability of getting one of the last two drops landed butter side up will be
[tex]P(B)=\dfrac{n(B)}{n(S)}=\dfrac{1}{2}=50\%.[/tex]
Thus, there is 50% probability of landing butter side up a total of three times.