...protein synthesis
The diagram shows the steps of protein synthesis, including transcription and translation.
Explanation:The diagram in the link you provided shows the steps of protein synthesis, including transcription and translation. Transcription is the process by which an RNA molecule is synthesized from a DNA template, and it takes place in the nucleus. Translation is the process by which the RNA molecule is used to synthesize a protein, and it occurs in the ribosomes.
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What molecule controls the reaction rate of photosynthesis?
a.sugars
b.enzymes
c.fatty acids
d.nucleic acids
The answer is B enzymes because they speed up a reaction
The possession of large, strong antlers on a male buck are most likely the result of which type of selection
intersexual selection
hope this helps :)
Answer:
intersexual
Explanation:
What stage of mitosis is shown?
the stage of mitosis being shown is the last stage which is Telophase
Hemophilia is a recessive sex linked trait. A male hemophiliac and a phenotypically normal female have a girl that is hemophiliac. Which of the following statements is correct? A. The daugjter inherited a dominant allele from her mother. B. The mother is a carrier of hemophilia. C. The genotype of the mother is X^h X^h. D. The genotype of the father is X^H Y.
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______
its b
______
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which characteristic best describes a tropical climate zone.
The tropical climate zone is characterized by stability in temperature and sunlight, leading to high biodiversity and year-round plant growth. It features constant warmth, high humidity, and heavy rainfall.
Explanation:The characteristic that best describes a tropical climate zone is its stability. Tropical climates, situated between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn, are characterized by steady warmth all year round, high humidity, and heavy rainfall. The temperatures typically range from 20 °C to 34 °C (68 °F to 93 °F).
In this climate, there is less variation in daily sunlight -- about 11-12 hours per day -- which promotes year-round plant growth. This constant sunlight results in tropical biomes like rainforests hosting diverse and unique ecosystems. Hence, in the tropical rainforest, you will find evergreen forests with broad leaves falling throughout the year, and a huge diversity of plant and animal species.
However, not all tropical areas are rainforests. For instance, Africa's tropical region includes savannas with tall grasses, sparse trees, and varying rainfall patterns.
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Over time, some organisms have co-evolved so they mutually benefit and depend upon one another. Many plants, for example, have developed adaptations in order to attract specific animals that can spread their pollen or seeds and ensure the plant's reproductive success.
Which of the following is an example of this type of co-evolution?
A.
A flower develops a yellow and blue color, so it can be seen by bees which are attracted to these colors.
B.
A flower develops a musty odor and only opens at night to attract nocturnal bats with a similar odor.
C.
A flower develops a large, flat surface to attract butterflies that prefer to perch as they feed.
D.
all of these
The correct answer is - D. all of these.
The collaboration between different types of organisms in nature is not something weird, it actually happens quite a lot. When we have a situation where two or more organisms have developed a relationship from which both of them benefit, we are talking about mutualistic symbiotic relationship.
The flowers and the pollinating animals are perfect example of this type of relationship. The flowers develop certain color or smell that will attract certain type of the pollinators. They will be attracted by the flower and pollinate it. The flower will become fertilized in that way, while the animal will get food source. Also, the pollinating animal will disperse the pollen in the surrounding area.
Which nerve conveys information about taste from the tongue to the brain?
A. vagus
B. trigeminal
C. olfactory
D. trochlear
The correct answer is a. the vagus
The vagus nerve conveys information about taste from the tongue to the brain. It is primarily responsible for sensing taste in the back third of the tongue. Other nerves named have different functions.
Explanation:
The nerve that conveys information about taste from the tongue to the brain is A. vagus nerve. The vagus nerve is one of the cranial nerves that has a role in the sensation of taste, particularly for the back third of the tongue. It sends taste and sensory information back to the brain. Other cranial nerves like the trigeminal play a role in facial sensation and movement, while the olfactory nerve is involved in smell, and the trochlear nerve in eye movement.
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In the human body a negative feedback loop is a type of self regulatory control of hormone reproduction
True or false ?
the answer is true....
The building of proteins, or translation, occurs on which number-labeled organelle? A) 1 B) 2 C) 4 D) 9
How do decomposers benefit an ecosystem
Decomposers can recycle dead plants and animals into chemical nutrients such as carbon and nitrogen that are released back into the soil, air and water as food for living plants and animals. So, decomposers can recycle dead plants and animals and help keep the flow of nutrients available in the environment. Decomposers and scavengers break down dead plants and animals. They also break down the waste of other organisms. Decomposers are very important for any ecosystem. If they weren't in the ecosystem, the plants would not get essential nutrients, and dead matter and waste would pile up.
Decomposers, such as bacteria and fungi, benefit an ecosystem by breaking down dead organisms and waste, thereby recycling crucial nutrients back into the ecosystem. These nutrients enrich the soil, allowing plant growth, which in turn provides food and energy for other organisms.
Explanation:Decomposers play a vital role in any ecosystem. They are organisms that degrade or break down dead organisms, and in doing so, they recycle nutrients back into the ecosystem. Examples of decomposers include bacteria and fungi.
Decomposers benefit an ecosystem by breaking down dead material and waste, thereby recycling nutrients that are necessary for life. These nutrients replenish the soil, allowing plants to grow. These plants then provide food and energy for organisms higher up on the food chain. Without decomposers, nutrients would become locked within dead organisms and not be returned to the environment. This would lead to a decline in plant growth and negatively impact the entire ecosystem.
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In the figure, what does letter "B" represent?
In the figure, letter "B" likely represents a food vacuole, a cellular structure crucial for intracellular digestion. It engulfs and digests food particles, facilitating nutrient absorption within the cell. Option A is correct.
In the context of cellular biology, letter "B" likely represents a food vacuole. Food vacuoles are membrane-bound structures within cells that play a crucial role in intracellular digestion. They engulf and enclose food particles, forming a vesicle.
Once sealed, the food vacuole fuses with lysosomes, which contain digestive enzymes. This fusion facilitates the breakdown of ingested nutrients into simpler molecules, allowing the cell to absorb essential substances for energy and growth.
The presence of a distinct structure designated as "B" in the figure suggests an identifiable organelle involved in the cellular process of nutrient digestion and absorption, aligning with the characteristics of a food vacuole.
The correct answer is option A.
Which country has the largest forest areas?
A)
United States
B)
Brazil
C)
Canada
D)
China
E)
Argentina
The correct answer is - Canada.
Canada is the country that has the most forest area from the countries on this list. It is actually the second country in the world by forest area, with only Russia being in front of it. Canada has around 4,916,438 km² of forest. Brazil is very close to it, and it is in the third place globally, with the United States being placed as fourth, China as fifth, and Argentina as eight.
Canada's forests are stretching pretty much all over its southern half, creating a landscape of dense coniferous forests, and in certain areas of deciduous forests. Even Canada's flag has a leaf on it, more specifically a leaf of a maple tree.
Answer:
B) Brazil
Explanation:
Russia has the largest forest area but since it is not on this list, Brazil is the next largest.
What causes gene flow
Either population of organism with different traits coming in or out
Answer:
Gene flow or allele flow is the transfer of genes or genetic variation among populations.
This gene flow or migration of genes help maintain the similarities between the species or genetic diversity in a population but slows the process of speciation and variation in the population.
The causes of gene flow are:
1. Random mating- random mating among organisms of different population causes movement of alleles in populations.
3. Recombination of chromosomes during meiosis- can change the alleles of the organism.
2. Mutation- mutation in DNA can create new alleles in a population.
4. Random fertilization.
Cystic fibrosis is caused by a mutated gene that produces a defective enzyme in the secretory cells. Which statement CORRECTLY describes its treatment interventions? A) regular exercise to control blood cholesterol B) use of vaccines to increase the number of T helper cells C) insulin injections to help transport sugar out of the blood D) antibiotics to cure lung damage caused by thick mucus infection
Answer:
D
Explanation:
This mutation affects these secretory cells and causes them to secrete a thick secretion (rather than the normal 'thin' kind) hence they clog up ducts, pores, and tubes. This is how even the lungs are affected causing wheezing and breathlessness. It gest worse when the mucus accumulates infectious bacteria.
Which letter indicates a region of high pressure in the diagram below?
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
The correct answer is b. High-pressure regions are commonly marked with 'H' and associated with clear skies and stable weather. Based on the characteristics of high-pressure areas, the most likely letter indicating such a region in the diagram is B.
To determine which letter indicates a region of high pressure in the given diagram, we need to understand the characteristics of high-pressure areas. High-pressure regions are usually associated with clear skies and stable weather conditions. They are often marked by the letter 'H' on weather maps.
Given the context of high-pressure regions being typically found in deserts and having lower windiness, the correct letter in the diagram should mark an area with similar conditions. Hence, the correct answer is b.
The interaction between genes and personal environments determines whether or not certain diseases will develop. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F
The right answer is True.
Our environment has an influence on our genome by so-called epigenetic modifications. Even twins may live differently depending on their environment. Their genes, are always subject to many environmental factors like diet, diseases, substances, stress, which can modify their cells as much as their DNA. Thus in monozygotic pairs of twins, great differences in life trajectory have been observed. One could develop an obesity and the other could stay slim; one could be sane and the other could develop a mental pathology. One may have cancer but the other may not ...
Answer:
True
Explanation:
I just toom the test :)
What do these characteristics all have in common?
The answer is 'can be easily observed.'
Here is an explanation:
As I have looked at a similar question that had more context, the image showed characteristics that could all be observed from the naked eye.
I’m the three domain system which of the following domains includes organisms from more than one kingdom
Eukarya
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a patients heart muscle fibers are relaxed and the heart is filling with blood. This phase is called what
The answer is diastole
When a cell takes in a liquid, the process is called?
pinocytosis
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the process is called pinocytosis. please rate and click the thanks button if this helped
The pattern of _______ in an area over a long period of time is called _______. A. climate, weather B. weather, rain C. climate, temperature D. weather, climate
Answer:
The answer is D. weather, climate
The pattern of weather in an area over a long period of time is called climate. Thus, the correct option is D.
What is the difference between weather and climate?
Weather is the atmospheric condition in an area within that time period. The time period can be in minutes, hours or a day (24 hours). Weather is influenced by the temperature, air pressure, humidity, precipitation, wind and other atmospheric conditions.
Climate is the average weather in an area over a long period of time. It describes the pattern of atmospheric conditions and changes over that period.
Climate is also influenced by the latitude, altitude and proximity to water bodies.
Weather refers to the short-term changes in the atmospheric conditions whereas climate is a long-term description of the conditions.
Weather can change from day-to-day or even within minutes or hours, whereas climate is the average of these changes.
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why are cancer cells harmful
Cancer cells take up the needed space and nutrients that the healthy organs would use. Because of that, the healthy organs can no longer function.
Which organism is classified in a division?
Answer:
The division is a taxonomic rank in classifications of the biological organisms used separately in the botany and zoology kingdom. In the botany, the kingdom division is equivalent to the phylum. They include Marchantiophyta, Anthocerotophyta and other phylum-level groups of organisms.
In the zoological kingdom, division refers to a rank use to superordinate to the cohort and subordinate to the infraclass. Living tetrapods are classified to the rank as Divisions Amniota and Amphibia within the group of fleshy limb vertebrates.
Answer:
Plants and fungi are classified in the division.
Explanation:
Division is one of the taxa present in the scientific classification of living beings. The division is the taxon corresponding to the phylum, but the name "division" is used to classify plants and fungi. Like the phylum, the division groups beings that are more biologically related than living beings grouped in kingdoms and less biologically related than living beings grouped in classes.
Areas of the Earth near the equator receive large amounts of solar energy. How does this lead to increased rainfall?
A.
The solar energy provides the energy for water to evaporate.
B.
The solar energy allows plants to complete photosynthesis reactions.
C.
The solar energy heats the air, which causes water vapor to condense.
D.
The solar energy creates wind, which pushes clouds from the poles to the equator.
Hello!
Your answer is A, the solar energy provides the energy for water to evaporate. (this energy being heat)
The reason for this is, the sun creates light, and with light comes heat. Heat causes water to evaporate into steam, and when it reaches higher points in the atmosphere, the pressure causes it to compress into what we call clouds. when these clouds become too large, They release the cooled steam as rain.
I hope this helps, and have a nice day!
Answer:
The solar energy provides the energy for water to evaporate.
Explanation:
Based on the weathering patterns you see,what rock type is most likely shown below?
The correct answer is - limestone.
On the image, it seems that we have a representation of rock formations in a cave. They are evidently weathering. According to the manifestation of the weathering, the color of the rocks, and that it is most probably a cave, the chances are mostly likely that it is a limestone.
The weathering appears as a result of the water. The limestone is a sedimentary type of rock, thus it doesn't have strong structure. The water is able to gradually penetrate through it, making holes in it, and little by little weather it. In this way we have the formation of the water reservoirs, springs, cave systems.
Answer:
Your answer is right it is limestone
Explanation:
The texture doesnt mach any other rock types.
Elaine is cleaning her house. Which of the following items can she use as biomass ?
Elaine can us spray cleaners such as Lysol spray, or even Landry detergent
Answer:
The letter E is the right answer.
Explanation:
Biomass is the term used to describe organic matter of plant or animal origin that can be used to create energy. Among the options shown in the question above, the only one that is a product of plant origin is paper, for this reason, we can say that the letter E is the correct option.
Biomass can be obtained by decomposing products of plant origin even if they represent something useless, garbage, such as waste paper.
give some examples of potatoes which are hardy against diseases
British scientists have developed genetically modified potatoes that are resistant to the vegetable's biggest threat - blight.
A three-year trial has shown that these potatoes can thrive despite being exposed to late onset blight.
That disease has plagued farmers for generations and it triggered the Irish potato famine in the 1840s.
Potato varieties such as the genetically engineered ones have resistance to specific viruses, while traditionally bred ones like 'Russet Burbank' show relative disease resistance. The development of hardy potato varieties is crucial to maintaining crop biodiversity and preventing losses similar to those experienced during the Irish potato famine.
Examples of potatoes that are hardy against diseases include those with built-in resistance to disease, such as late blight or early blight, and pest tolerances to threats like potato tuber moth or green peach aphid. One of the key benefits of maintaining crop biodiversity is to prevent disasters like the Irish potato famine, where reliance on a single variety led to widespread destruction when it became susceptible to potato blight. Breeders have worked to develop potato varieties that are less prone to disease and can handle various pests. Biotechnology has also played a role in creating genetically engineered potatoes with increased disease resistance and better overall hardiness.
For a specific example, some potatoes have been genetically engineered to resist viruses that could otherwise decimate crops, as shown in comparisons of healthy vs infected potato plants. Furthermore, traditional breeding methods have also produced various hardy varieties. For instance, varieties like the 'Russet Burbank' potato have shown relative resistance to common potato diseases, although no potato variety is completely immune to all diseases and pests.
Which even was most likely the cause of the changes in species diversity in the ecosystem
The large volcanic eruption was most likely the cause of the changes in species diversity in the ecosystem.
What is the effect of a volcanic eruption?Threats to biodiversity include population expansion, pollution, and climate change. The rate of extinction of species has increased at an unheard-of rate as a result of these concerns.
The majority of the injected ash gets cleared from the stratosphere within a few days to weeks and has no effect on climate change.
Whereas volcanic carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, has the ability to support global warming, volcanic gases like sulfur dioxide can actually cause global cooling.
Animal and plant deaths, fish poisoning, and volcanic eruptions' disastrous effects on wildlife are just a few examples.
Therefore, in addition to displacing species, volcanic eruptions can significantly change the ecology in their immediate vicinity.
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how does extinction affect biodiversity?
➷ To understand this, you will need to understand what biodiversity is.
In simple terms, biodiversity is the variety of life on Earth.
Another term you need to understand is Extinction.
Extinction is when a species is wiped out on existence.
After understanding those two terms, it should start to make sense.
Extinction causes a reduction in biodiversity.
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➶ Have A Great Day ^-^
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In recent years, the controversy surrounding environmental issues has decreased.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Answer:
F.
Explanation:
If anything, the environmental issues have increased due to the depletion of the ozone layer. More car manufacturers are producing electric and fuel saving vehicles to answer the demands of the consumer.
In recent years, the controversy surrounding environmental issues has decreased. The given statement is false.
What are environmental issues?Environmental issues are the effects of human activity on the whole biophysical environment, which are most often of the harmful effects that can cause environmental degradation.
Some important environmental issues include clean water shortage, climate and climate change, energy, transportation, consumption, healthy living, land-use, and environmental justice.
In the recent years, due to increase in the population the controversy of surrounding environmental issues has been increased to many folds.
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