Which theorists studied upper-level drug dealers and smugglers in california, finding a stratification within deviant careers?

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Answer 1
The theorists that studied upper-level drug dealers and smugglers in california, finding a stratification within deviant careers were: Adler and Adler.t
these theorist study the activity of high-level drug trafickings in new york during the 1970s. This study found out that the highest leader of such groups always work behind the curtain and never directly make deals themselves.

Related Questions

Immediately after a divorce, both children and parents may show several types of psychological maladjustment for a period that may last from

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The period you described may last from approximately 6 months to 2 years. Both parents and children may experience things like anxiety or trouble sleeping, or even depression if things go out of hand. These kinds of events often increase the children's independence as they see themselves in the middle.

One of the most effective ways to apply progressive resistance is through weight training

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The type of fish is thought to be the evolutionary ancestor to land-living creatures is the Coelacanth which is a lobe finned fish. A category of fish fit in to the group of sarcopterygii that are typically extinct bony fishes basically considered by robust and stubbly lobe fins contain a robust internal skeleton, cosmoid scales and internal nostrils. The coelacanth is another lobe finned fish that is a living fossil. It is supposed to have evolved into approximately its current form about 408 million years ago during the early Devonian and has not fundamentally evolved further from its ancient form. 

Millie receives a parcel from her aunt in indonesia. the delivery man asks her to sign an authorization document to receive the parcel. millie signs without reading the? document, as she is in a hurry.? however, on the other side of the document are contract terms that transfer all of? millie's property to the delivery man. this is an instance of? ________.

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where are the options?

Answer:

fraud by concealment.

Explanation:

This type of fraud is characterized by the omission of a fact or circumstance that is not revealed with the intention of deceiving. They are related to the scam since they are part of the framework. The scam is damage to the property or assets of another person.

The happy days day care is hiring a child care worker. on the employment application happy days specifically asks if the applicant has ever been arrested. tina applies for a job at happy days and answers no to that question. she also answers no to the question that asks if there is any reason that she would not be qualified to work with children. soon after tina is hired, she severely shakes a baby to stop it from crying, causing the baby injuries. it is discovered at trial that tina has been fired from numerous day cares for baby shaking and various other offenses. if the baby's parents sue happy days:

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if the baby's parents sue happy days, they will be liable for: negligent hiring
The Happy days day care has proven to hire an incompetent worker without doing a thorough background check on him/her before the initial hire. (simply asking the applicant is insufficient) 
Their action has cause danger to the customers that may threaten their lives.

Samantha uses self-report questionnaires to assess people’s personality. samantha is using a(n) __________ measure of personality.

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The answer to this question is "Objective" such as when we complete the sentence we have it, Samantha uses self-report questionnaires to assess people's personality. Hence, we could say that Samantha is using an OBJECTIVE measure of personality. This type of personality measures is not sensitive to the examiner's belief unlike with the projective type measure of personality.
If Samantha uses self-report questionnaires to assess people's personalities, she is using a self-report inventory measure of personality. This type of measure allows a person to freely write about certain fields of his/her life as specified in the questionnaires. This is to allow the person to express what he/she truly thinks. 

Which u.s. supreme court case upheld the practice of preventive detention with the argument that this practice protects juveniles and society from a dangerous juvenile before trial?

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The answer to the question above is "Schall v. Martin" case. This case led the United States Supreme Court to practice preventive detention which aims in the protection of juveniles. The Schall v. Martin case happened in the year 1977 wherein Gregory Martin, who was fourteen years old, was arrested. His cases include criminal possession of weapon, first-degree robbery, and second-degree assault. In summary, this case made the Supreme Court decide that upon detention of these juveniles, this should not serve as a punishment before their trial. 

What article of clothing is xavier most likely to outgrow first when he experiences the adolescent growth spurt?

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Either shoes or skinny jeans, I'd go with shoes. Xavier would grow in both height and weight as he goes through the growth spurt. As his height grows, his foot will grow accordingly as he needs support for his enlarging body. So he would need shoes prior to all others. 

Taking the sociological approach to everyday life has strengths and weaknesses. one of the weaknesses of this approach is what?

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one of the weaknesses of this approach is:  labors to grasp things that everyday actors understand implicitly. 
In sociological approach, you need to consider every aspect of communications (which is very difficult to catch by common people), such as appropriate behavior or non-verbal language

Why is wu hou considered a significant individual?

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First female emperor.

Answer:

She was the first female emperor of China.

Explanation:

According to a different source, these are the options that come with this question:

She was known for being especially cruel. She abolished the civil service program. She was the first female emperor of China. She was the first emperor of the Tang Dynasty.

Wu Hou, also known as Wu Zetian, was the first female emperor of China. She initially joined the palace as a concubine for Emperor Taizong. However, after his death, she became the consort of his son, the new Emperor Gaozong. After several conflicts with the Empress Wang, Wu Hou accussed her of murdering her child, which led the Empress to be arrested and Wu Hou to be promoted as Empress. She then ruled as regent after his husband's death, and then as Empress in her own right.

Analysts often refer to the three ____’s when describing characteristics of big data

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Analysts often refer to the three V’s when describing characteristics of big data.
The three V's when describing characteristics of big data are:
- Volume (the amount of the data)
- Variety (the number of types of the data)
- Velocity (the time that we need to process the data)

Urban planner daniel burnham oversaw the design and construction of the world’s columbian exposition, but he made an even more important contribution to cities. what was it?

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he answer is: His Plan of Chicago offered a blueprint for the orderly growth of the city. 
in his design construction, Urban planner daniel burnham provided a room for economic growth in his blueprint. Such as additional spaces for stores, large chunk of land for parks, some buildings that could be used for schools, transportation road, etc.

Final answer:

Daniel Burnham's most important contribution to urban development was his role in spearheading the City Beautiful movement, which improved the living environment in cities through the inclusion of parks, wide boulevards, and suburban expansion, influencing urban planning for generations.

Explanation:

Daniel Burnham's most important contribution to cities beyond the design and construction of the World's Columbian Exposition was his role in the City Beautiful movement. Together with Fredrick Law Olmsted, Burnham championed the transformation of urban spaces with three core tenets in mind: inclusion of large parks within city limits, creation of wide boulevards, and expansion of suburbs. This movement set the foundation for modern urban planning, focusing on beautification, improved traffic flow, and creating healthier living environments. Burnham's vision for urban planning was exemplified in his blueprint for Chicago, emphasizing green space and accessibility for all city dwellers.

The World's Columbian Exposition, also known as the 'White City', was a neoclassical showcase that prompted the City Beautiful movement. It was instrumental in demonstrating the potentials of planned urban landscapes. The fair attracted over twenty-seven million visitors to Chicago, reflecting the industrial might of the United States and affirming the city's status as a transportation hub. This urban planning philosophy gained momentum and influenced the modernization of cities like Washington, DC, signifying a shift towards more organized and aesthetically pleasing urban environments during the early twentieth century.

Luke grew up by the beach and only wears sandals. because of this, it is likely luke considers sandals to be the most typical type of “shoe.” for luke, sandals would most likely be the ________ of the category “shoes

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Due to the fact of Luke growing up on the beach, and only ever wearing sandals, he would consider sandals to be the prototype of shoes. This is because the definition of prototype is something that is the first, or a design of something. Luke's experience would show that he has only ever seen sandals, and therefore he would consider them to be the first design or type of shoe he ever saw. If he were to see sneakers, he would consider these to be an improvement upon his original sandals.

In a variation of the "forbidden toy" experiment by aronson and carlsmith (1963), another researcher issued mild and severe threats to prevent children from playing with a very attractive toy. several weeks later, a woman came to the school, allegedly to administer tests to the children. when she left the room to score the tests, children were left alone with the same attractive toy and other less attractive toys. almost 80 percent of the children who were issued severe threats by the researcher played with the attractive toy; only 30 percent of those children issued mild threats succumbed to temptation. this experiment is noteworthy because it demonstrated that

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Final answer:

The modified "forbidden toy" experiment showed that severe threats are not as effective in preventing behavior as mild threats, highlighting the influences of punishment severity on behavior alteration.

Explanation:

The variation of the "forbidden toy" experiment by Aronson and Carlsmith (1963), which involved using mild and severe threats to discourage children from playing with an attractive toy, is noteworthy because it demonstrated the effects of punishment severity on behavior.

The outcome showed a higher incidence of disobedience among the children who received stronger threats, suggesting that when the threat of punishment is too severe and not immediately enforced, it may not be as effective at preventing the behavior.

This contrasts with the findings from Bandura's Bobo doll study, which indicated that observed consequences (reward or punishment) for a model's behavior could greatly influence the imitation of that behavior by children.

Apache openoffice is an example of a(n) ________ productivity suite.

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Apache openoffice is an example of an Open source Productivity suite
An open source software is the type of software which license is not owned by a single individual or corporations.
This means that every users are legally allowed to contribute in adding some improvement to the software and relaunch it.
Final answer:

Apache OpenOffice is an office suite software, a collection of productivity tools bundled together typically including word processing, spreadsheets, presentations, graphics, and databases among others.

Explanation:

Apache OpenOffice is an example of an office suite software. An office suite is a collection of productivity tools that are bundled together and work seamlessly with each other. This typically includes tools for word processing, spreadsheets, presentations, graphics, databases, and more. Similar to Apache OpenOffice, Microsoft Office and Corel Word Perfect Office Suite are also examples of office suite software. These tools are essential for a wide variety of tasks in both home and office settings, including writing documents, creating spreadsheets, and making presentations.

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How have women and minorities used the constitution and the courts to expand their rights?

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For starters, they were allowed to protest and express their opinions thanks to the first amendment and since they were peaceful during these protests they couldn't be stopped by racists who wanted it. They used courts to interpret legislation and prevent things like racism and sexism in creating new amendments such as the 19th that gave women their voting rights federation wide. Courts were used to end segregation as well for example.

Jerry is experiencing hallucinations. he hears voices telling him which people to avoid because they are out to get him. he believes that he is a wealthy heir related to the trump family. he avoids his actual family and exhibits confusion and fear. jerry is most likely experiencing __________ schizophrenia.

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jerry is most likely experiencing paranoid schizophrenia.
People with paranoid schizophrenia tend to lost groip about their reality. It make them experience constant fear in their own mind that actually not exists.
This form of illness is considered as a chronic disorder that make the people who have it unable to function properly in society.

While hillary thought her grandpa looked very distinguished with his gray hair, she thought that gray hair made her grandmother look old. hillary is demonstrating the idea of _______?

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Hillary is demonstrating the idea of a double standard where principles and rules are being applied towards other things such as group or people in which the applied rules or principles are being unfairly treated. It could be seen above as Hillary applies the principle of being old just because her grand pa is old and has grey hair, making it seems to her that when her grand ma has grey hair she is old as well.

Monetarism is a school of economic thought that favors:

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Final answer:

Monetarism is an economic school of thought that emphasizes controlling the money supply to stabilize the economy. Leading proponents like Milton Friedman argued for a constant money supply growth rate, aligning with the economy's growth to reduce instability. Monetarism influenced central banks but was adapted over time to allow for more flexibility.

Explanation:

Monetarism and Its Principles

Monetarism is a school of economic thought which emphasizes the importance of the money supply as the main driver of the economy's short-term behavior and the main cause of business cycles. Developed by economists like Milton Friedman, monetarism gained prominence in the 1970s as a response to prevailing Keynesian economic theories. Advocates of monetarism believed that controlling the money supply was crucial in stabilizing the economy and combating inflation—hence, they favored policies that aimed for a steady, moderate expansion of the money supply.

Friedman and his followers argued that rather than relying on government intervention, the economy should be allowed to regulate itself with minimal interference. They suggested that the central bank should increase the supply of money at a constant rate that corresponds with economic growth, typically around 3% per year. Such a policy, they believed, would prevent the central bank from becoming a source of economic instability due to excessive intervention in the economy.

During the late 20th century, monetarism had a significant influence on central banking policies, including those of the Federal Reserve. However, by the early 1980s, following a severe recession, monetarism's strict guidance of fixed monetary growth rates was abandoned in favor of a more flexible approach that was still informed by monetarist principles.

In a bike race: julie came in ahead of roger. julie finished after james. david beat james but finished after sarah. in what place did david finish? first second third fourth skip

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To answer this problem, you just have to clearly understand each statements in the problem. As you read them, write it on a paper in chronological form. Take note of phrases like 'ahead', 'after', 'beat', etc. This will help you in ordering them. The order from first to last is:

Sarah
David
James
Julie
Roger

Thus, David is in the second place.
Final answer:

David finished in fifth place in the bike race.

Explanation:

Based on the given information, we can determine the order of the racers. Julie finished ahead of Roger, and James finished ahead of Julie. David beat James but finished after Sarah. Therefore, the order of the racers from first to last is: Sarah, James, Julie, Roger, and David.

So, David finished in fifth place.

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Without any thoughtful consideration, sean took on an identity that is the opposite of what his parents want for him. sean has adopted a(n):

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The answer to this question is that Sean adopted a negative identity. Negative identity is the adaptation to a persona that is different or off to the accepted values that the society has. Negative identity is being developed by Erik Erickson as a theory. This situation usually occurs in adolescence, when teenagers should adapt an identity or attitude that is opposite to what his or her parents wants.

"truth in sentencing" guarantees that offenders will serve at least ________ of their sentence.

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At least 85% of their sentence. A sentence is a pronouncement of discipline. In law, a sentence shapes the last unequivocal demonstration of a judge-ruled process, and furthermore the representative central act associated with his capacity. The sentence can for the most part include a pronouncement of detainment, a fine or potentially different disciplines against a respondent indicted a wrongdoing.

According to evolutionary theory, people _____. have the same basic needs or motivations are driven to survive and reproduce learn from observations learn from the environment

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According to evolutionary theory, people are driven to survive and reproduce.
Humans are animals, and as such, they have the desire to keep on living. In order to do that, they need to procreate and give life to new organisms who will then give life to new organisms themselves, and thus keep the circle of life going.
Final answer:

According to evolutionary theory, people survive and reproduce. They have the same basic needs or motivations are driven to survive and reproduce learn from observations learn from the environment

Explanation:

According to evolutionary theory, people are driven to survive and reproduce. This means that individuals have an innate motivation to ensure their own survival and pass on their genes to the next generation. This drive influences our behavior, choices, and actions. For example, our basic needs for food, water, shelter, and safety are rooted in this drive to survive. Similarly, our desire for companionship and to form relationships is connected to the drive to reproduce and ensure the survival of our genes.

In addition to the drive to survive and reproduce, people also learn from observations and the environment. We acquire knowledge, skills, and behaviors through observation and interaction with our surroundings. This ability to learn is advantageous for survival and reproduction, as it allows us to adapt to changing environments and pass on useful knowledge to future generations.

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You earn $50,000 per year, and the federal tax rate is 10 percent. Your gross income is A. $5,000 B. $10,000 C. $45,000 D. $50,000

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It should be 50000 because gross income is income not taxed or anything

The correct answer is C. After paying 10 percent of the annual income as federal tax, the gross income is $45,000.

To solve this problem, we need to calculate the gross income after federal taxes are deducted. The federal tax rate is given as 10 percent, so we will calculate 10 percent of the annual income and subtract it from the total income to find the gross income.

1. Calculate the federal tax amount:

 Federal tax amount = Federal tax rate of Annual income

 Federal tax amount = 10% of $50,000

 Federal tax amount = 0.10 of $50,000

 Federal tax amount = $5,000

2. Subtract the federal tax amount from the annual income to get the gross income:

 Gross income = Annual income - Federal tax amount

 Gross income = $50,000 - $5,000

 Gross income = $45,000

Therefore, after paying 10 percent of the annual income as federal tax, the gross income is $45,000.

Followers usually are responsible for maintaining the relationship with leaders. true false

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the answer is false                                                            

Answer:False

Explanation:

Leaders are required to maintain the relationships with their followers because followers are not forced to follow them which means their decisions can change anytime to follow another leader if the current leader that they follower doesn't maintain the relationship with them.

It is an unstable relationship unless leaders maintain it and ensure that their followers are happy and atleast have some sort of satisfaction.

Who was the theorist who concluded that highly prejudiced people are actually insecure conformists?

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Theodor Adorno is the scholar who presumed that exceedingly partiality individuals are really shaky conformists. 
Adorno made numerous commitments to basic hypothesis, eminently his view that reason had turned out to be caught with control and enduring. Adorno begat the term 'personality considering' to depict the procedure of straight out idea in present day society, by which everything turns into a case of a theoretical, and accordingly nothing individual in its real particular uniqueness is permitted to exist. He mourned that mankind had gone from understanding the world through myth to understanding it through logical thinking, however that this last "edification" was the same as understanding the world through myth. The two modes make a perspective that the subjective must comply with an outside world to which it has no control.

An example of a privacy right is ....
A. writing a blog about a future vacation .
B. speaking out against a proposed state law.
C. publishing personal information on a website.
D. refusing to testify against oneself in court.

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The correct answer is D. refusing to testify against oneself in court.

According to the constitution, you don't have to incriminate yourself in the court of law and be a witness if you don't want to. Also, anything found in your house or similar that is not related in any way to the case cannot be used to prosecute you. Example of this was when p.ornography was found in the house of a suspect and she was accused of lewd behavior, even though it had nothing to do with the case that she was involved in.


What is a benefit of the rise in citizen journalism?

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The rise in citizen journalism has democratized information, provided eyewitness accounts of major events, and expanded coverage of underreported issues, thereby offering a more comprehensive view of global happenings.

One significant benefit of the rise in citizen journalism is the increased democratization of information and broader dissemination of diverse perspectives. Citizen journalists often report on events as eyewitnesses, providing real-time accounts and highlighting issues that may be overlooked by mainstream news media. Notable examples of citizen journalism include the documentation of major events like the earthquake and tsunami in Japan in 2011, Hurricane Katrina, and other significant incidents that may reveal both the effectiveness and ineffectiveness of authorities' responses. This form of journalism has gained acceptance to the extent that established news outlets like CNN have created platforms such as "iReport" to encourage and incorporate content from the public. Additionally, citizen journalism plays a crucial role in covering human rights issues and other underreported stories, offering a more comprehensive view of global events.

Paul robeson believed whites would see african americans as equals if whites understood african american:

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 Paul robeson believed whites would see african americans as equals if whites understood african american: CultureOf course there will always be a different between each cultures. But, if we understand another culture, we could understand why that person behave the way they do, which makes it easier for us to treat them as equal

Answer: CULTURE

Explanation:apex

Cheryl was learning to place a food order when at a local restaurant. during her training period, cheryl was taught to make her selection when asked, may i take your order. however, when at the local restaurant cheryl did not respond with her food order when asked, what can i get you. cheryl demonstrated a lack of ______________________.

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Cheryl demonstrated a lack of stimulus discrimination. Stimulus discrimination is a way of a person acting or behaving differently because of stimulus that could affect the person whether it is one or many. It is a way of showing different behaviors towards to unalike stimulus. It could be seen above as Cheryl acted differently when she was in training compared to the present when she is already working.

Final answer:

Cheryl did not generalize her ability to order food to a different phrase used by the server, showing a lack in the ability to apply learned behaviors across different contexts.

Explanation:

In the scenario presented, Cheryl demonstrated a lack of generalization. This term refers to the ability to apply learned skills or behaviors in different situations or in response to different but similar stimuli. When Cheryl was taught to respond to the phrase "May I take your order," she learned to give her food order. However, when faced with a slightly different phrase, "What can I get you," she did not recognize it as a cue to place her order. This suggests that while Cheryl was able to learn and respond appropriately in her training environment, she was not able to generalize that skill to a new context in the restaurant.

The use of specific phrases like "May I take your order" and the importance of recognizing variations such as "What can I get you," illustrate the need for flexibility and understanding of cues in social interactions. It is crucial for individuals to be able to adapt their learned behaviors to successfully navigate different social environments and engage in effective communication.

whether the sequence 1 3 ,0,1,−2… is arithmetic, geometric, or neither. Find the next three terms of the sequence. Type your answer in the blank to the left. A. neither; 7, -20, 61 B. geometric;7, -20, 61 C. arithmetic; −1 3 ,11 3 ,3 D. geometric;−31 3 ,−55 9 ,−9 7 27

Answers

B. Neither; 7, -20, 61 
Your answer is A: neither; 7, -20, 61. This is because the numbers do not change at a constant rate or at a set interval and when you factor in the signs the next 2 numbers would have to be a positive and then a negative. Good Luck!
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