Thomas Jefferson, the primary author of the Declaration of Independence, received assistance and feedback from a committee of four other delegates appointed by the Continental Congress.
This committee included John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Roger Sherman, and Robert Livingston. However, it's important to note that Jefferson was the primary draftsman and responsible for the initial composition of the document.
Jefferson's draft underwent revisions and edits by the committee, with Adams and Franklin providing valuable input. They made some changes to Jefferson's original text, but the core ideas and principles were largely his own. The final version was then presented to the Continental Congress, where further edits and debates took place before the document was officially adopted on July 4, 1776.
While Jefferson is rightly credited as the principal author, the Declaration of Independence was a collaborative effort with input from other notable Founding Fathers.
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____________ seems to foster a more positive, coherent early self-concept. question 18 options: early birth order a warm, sensitive parent–child relationship permissive parenting authoritarian parenting
When we place ourselves in the physical space our original learning process occurred, we prime ourselves to more readily retrieve memories that were encoded in the same space. this is called:
a. the encoding specificity principle.
b. state-dependent retrieval.
c. all of these choices are correct.
d. the tip-of-the tongue state. submit?
When we place ourselves in the physical space our original learning process occurred, we prime ourselves more readily to retrieve memories. This is called the encoding specificity principle. The correct option is a.
What is memory?Encoding, or the input of information into the memory system, is the process by which we receive information in our brains. Our brains label or code the sensory data we gather from the world once we have it.
The notion that humans learn more quickly ignores the context in favor of timing. And although it is true, the notion that we can learn something even when we already know it completely ignores the context.
According to context-dependent learning, it is preferable to acquire knowledge under the same circumstances that we would use it.
Therefore, the correct option is a. the encoding specificity principle.
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Many teachers suggest that your blank should have just enough information listed to jog your memory but not enough to get lost in
Answer:
Many teachers suggest that your notes should have just enough information listed to move your memory, but not enough to get lost
Explanation:
The notes we make during class or while reading a book or handout are very important in helping us study. However, some people do not know how to do it and end up accumulating unnecessary or value-free information when studying. Many teachers suggest that your notes should have just enough information listed to move your memory, but not enough to get lost . Thus, you optimize your study time and get accurate information on the subject you previously studied.
Engram refers to the ________. emotional focus of a memory mental trauma that creates a memory physical trace of a memory sensory component of a memory
An engram is the physical trace of a memory in the nervous system, and it involves the biochemical alteration of the brain's neural tissue. (Second option)
An engram refers to the physical trace of a memory.
This concept represents the change that occurs within the nervous system when an event is experienced. Psychologists and neurobiologists use this term to describe how experiences are encoded within the brain's structure, involving biochemical alterations and changes to its neural tissue.
Three key brain areas - the cerebellum, hippocampus, and amygdala - are significantly involved in the processing and storage of different types of memories.
For instance, the hippocampus is crucial for the encoding of new memories, and the amygdala is influential in determining which memories are stored, particularly based on the emotional strength of the response to the event. Such memories can be vividly remembered through what is known as the flashbulb memory phenomenon.
Memory retrieval is an active process wherein the engram is reconsolidated. This can sometimes lead to false memories or alterations in the recalled event, due to changes in emphasis or loss of certain aspects of the memory during retrieval.
Definition: this term refers to a political structure in which a powerful 'boss' commands the support of followers who receive favors in exchange for their efforts.
The greek view of criticism is different from the common everyday sense in which the word is used
The first person(s) to engage in large studies of experimental comparative psychology was/were ____.
Offenders who offend in repetitive patterns are known as ________ offenders
Answer: Repeat offenders
Explanation: Offenders who repeat a crime in a manner similar to the previous one, i.e. commit the same type of offense many times are repeat offenders. It can refer to any type of crime, and this term is also used for statistical purposes, by determining the percentage of people who went out of prison and were prone to a particular type of crime. This creates the statistical possibility that ex-prisoners will commit the same crime again, thereby raising caution or some other measure when it comes to such ex-prisoners.
Anxiety disorders have a high likelihood of coexisting or overlapping with one another and with other types of disorders, a problem called
The harvest county school board is concerned about deteriorating school facilities, combined with a shrinking budget. the board began by studying the issue, and then identified parents, children, teachers, staff, and taxpayers as groups who have a vested interest in the problem. the school board has listened to each group's concerns. in the ethical decision-making framework, its next action should be to
what african tribe or tribes use clicks as a form of communication
The San people of Southern Africa and the Xhosa people of South Africa are African tribes that use clicks as a form of communication.
Explanation:The San people of Southern Africa, also known as the Bushmen, are known for using clicks as a form of communication. They use various clicks, represented by different letters in the International Phonetic Alphabet, to convey different meanings. For example, the click represented by the letter 'ǃ' is used to greet each other.
Another African group that uses clicks in their language is the Xhosa people of South Africa. They use clicks, such as the dental click represented by the symbol 'c', as consonants in their speech. It's important to note that not all African tribes use clicks as a form of communication. Click sounds are more common in the Khoisan language family, which includes the San people.
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In his book the history of sexuality (1978), michel foucault contends that the classification of homosexuality as a kind of deviance was a result of:
A ___________ sign is used in musical notation to cancel a previous sharp or flat sign.
The globe framework takes a look at nine dimensions of national culture. the
What is the largest unit of culture called?
If you convinced your friend to lend you her notes to study for an exam, what would this situation be an example of?
A. Generalization
B. Prediction
C. Rhetoric
D. Drawing conclusions
If you convinced your friend to lend you her notes to study for an exam, the situation is an example of C. rhetoric conclusions. Rhetoric is the art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing, using figures of speech and other compositional techniques.It lacks sincerity or meaningful content.
Evaluating the mental health of children can be particularly difficult due to the ____.
Suppose two pony express riders rode a total of 165 miles. If they replaced each horse every 11 miles how many horses would they have used
How is institutional discrimination different from individual discrimination?
Institutional discrimination refers to the policies and practices of institutions or organizations that systematically disadvantage certain groups of people. Individual discrimination refers to acts of prejudice or bias committed by individuals based on personal beliefs or attitudes. The main difference between the two is in the scale and impact of their actions.
Explanation:Institutional discrimination refers to the policies and practices of institutions or organizations that systematically disadvantage certain groups of people based on their race, gender, religion, or other characteristics. Examples of institutional discrimination include discriminatory hiring practices, unequal access to education or healthcare, and biased laws or policies. Individual discrimination, on the other hand, refers to acts of prejudice or bias committed by individuals towards others based on their personal beliefs or attitudes.
While individual discrimination is often motivated by personal beliefs or stereotypes, institutional discrimination is more deeply ingrained in the systems and structures of society. It can be perpetuated by people who may not personally hold discriminatory beliefs, but contribute to and benefit from the unequal treatment of certain groups.
Overall, the main difference between institutional and individual discrimination is the scale and impact of their actions. Institutional discrimination affects large groups of people and can result in systemic inequalities, while individual discrimination, while still harmful, tends to have a smaller scale and impact.
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Individual discrimination is bias from a single person, based on factors such as race or gender. In contrast, institutional discrimination is systemic bias embedded in societal norms, laws, and structures, which disadvantaging a certain group or promoting the dominant group.
Explanation:Individual discrimination occurs when one person acts on the belief that members of a certain group are inferior solely because of a factor such as race or gender. Examples can be found in labor markets, where workers with the same skill levels, as measured by education, experience, and expertise, may receive different pay or have different job opportunities because of their race or gender. Institutional discrimination, on the other hand, occurs when a societal system has developed with embedded disenfranchisement of a group. This can be deeply embedded in a country's institutions and create norms making its nature harder for those in the majority to recognize. An example was the U.S. military's historical nonacceptance of minority sexualities referred to as the 'don't ask, don't tell' policy.
In addition, institutional discrimination can promote a group's status such as in the case of privilege - inherent advantages enjoyed by a group simply for being part of the dominant group. Governments and political institutions have a key role in addressing this form of discrimination, particularly in how resources are distributed and opportunities are made available. Without active government intervention, these institutions can operate in a way that is inequitable.
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9)which executive department plays a pivotal role in shaping united states foreign policy and opening embassies around the world?
A)the department of homeland security
B)the state department
C)the central intelligence agency
D)the department of the interior
B) the state department
The Administrative Branch and the Congress have legal duties for U.S. foreign policy. Within the Executive Branch, the State department is the leading U.S. international affairs agency, and the Secretary of State is the President's chief international policy consultant.
The State Department proposes U.S. intentions and concerns in developing a freer, more stable, and the wealthy country through its fundamental role in promoting and executing the President's international policy.
The State Department also encourages the foreign affairs actions of other U.S. Government entities including the U.S. Agency for International Development. It also presents a host of significant assistance to U.S. residents and to immigrants attempting to visit or migrate to the U.S.
According to the atkinson-shiffrin model, human memory consists of ____________ memory stores.
The concept of sensory memory was originally left out of their 1968 model before being added later. Our senses experience different things in terms of sight, hearing, touch, feeling and taste but only a fraction of this is remembered. This was the basis of the Atkinson-Shiffrin model which showed how each of the above forms of memory worked.
Final answer:
The Atkinson-Shiffrin model states that human memory consists of three memory stores: Sensory Memory, Short-Term Memory, and Long-Term Memory, through which information must pass to be stored long-term.
Explanation:
According to the Atkinson-Shiffrin model of memory, also known as the A-S model, human memory consists of three distinct memory stores. These are Sensory Memory, Short-Term Memory, and Long-Term Memory. This multi-store model was proposed by Richard Atkinson and Richard Shiffrin in 1968. It suggests that for information to become a stored memory, it must first pass through these successive stages. Initially, information is captured by the sensory memory, where it is held very briefly. If attended to, it moves to short-term memory, where it can be actively worked on. For information to be retained over time and become part of long-term memory, it must pass from short-term memory into long-term storage, often through processes like rehearsal or encoding.
Atkinson and Shiffrin's model is considered foundational, yet it is not the only model proposed to understand memory. For instance, Baddeley and Hitch's working memory model presents a more complex structure of short-term memory including components like the visuospatial sketchpad, episodic buffer, and phonological loop, controlled by a central executive which also helps migrate information into long-term memory.
We are here five generations after you and a lot has happened. a lot of the things that used to exist when you were 12 and even when you were 28 don't exist anymore. people broke a lot of things other than silence during your lifetime. and people learned how to grow new things and in new ways. now we are very good at growing.
Thousands of bills introduced in congress are never voted on. why does that happen
Answer:
They "die" in committee, is the right answer.
Explanation:
Following a bill is proposed in Congress, the Congress has to vote on it and determine either the bill should be passed or not.
Prior to a bill legislated, the Congress has to put some information as evidence, such as the availability of budget or whether the bill could be regarded as legal.
What states have the law where a person is innocent until proven guilty?
Which story most strongly suggests that emotions have a biological basis?
Can a presidential candidate vote for himself
What jobs does a senate perform
Hispanic people use less personal space when greeting than in the u.s. cierto falso men never greet with a kiss in spanish-speaking countries. cierto
Why were colonial assemblies and colonials courts created
Colonial assemblies and colonial courts were created to manage local affairs and provide a level of self-governance. These institutions allowed colonists to make decisions without waiting for directives from England, which was often slow due to the distance. Additionally, they gave colonists a sense of participation and representation in their government, and they were instrumental in dealing with day-to-day issues and local disputes.
Colonial assemblies and colonial courts were established primarily because of the challenges and logistics of managing the colonies from afar. The significant time lag in communication between England and the colonies made it impractical to wait for responses on local matters. Thus:
They allowed immediate decision-making on issues that required quick resolution.Colonial assemblies often mirrored British political structures but were adapted to meet local needs.More colonial men met property qualifications to vote, thus fostering a direct connection to government decisions.Assemblies had to be responsive to the needs of colonists to maintain public support and stay in office.Colonial courts handled local disputes and legal matters, ensuring the administration of justice in the colonies fairly quickly.
These institutions not only empowered the colonists but also helped in developing a political culture and governance system distinct from England, laying the groundwork for future independence.
The judgments other people make of your personality may affect ________.
a. your opportunities
b. your chances of getting a job
c. expectancies of your behavior
d. all of the above
The judgements other people make of your personality may affect one's opportunities in life, chances of getting a job, and expectancies of one's behavior. so the answer is D, all of the above.
What is personality judgements ?Personality evaluation of others is a common and extremely important occurrence. Even when we meet a complete stranger, we get a sense of their personality qualities right away. Personality assessments not only frequently depend on scant information, but they are also frequently very stable and affect our day-to-day social choices.
One judges themselves more harshly the more one judges others. People habitually look for the negative in others, which trains their minds to do so. Stress levels may rise as a result of this. Stress can impair immunological function, raise blood pressure, and result in weariness, sadness, anxiety, and even a stroke.
Hence, the answer is D, "The judgements other people make of your personality may affect one's opportunities in life, chances of getting a job, and expectancies of one's behavior".
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