Why do you subtract exponents when dividing powers with the same base

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]\displaystyle\frac{x^r}{x^s} = x^{r-s}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The quotient rule of exponential power states that:

[tex]\displaystyle\frac{x^r}{x^s} = x^{r-s}[/tex]

This can be easily understood with the help of an example:[tex]\displaystyle\frac{x^4}{x^2} = \displaystyle\frac{x\times x\times x\times x}{x\times x}  = x^2 = x^{4-2}[/tex]

Basically, this quotient rule helps us to reducing the fractions. Since the numerator and the denominator is same as we have same base, we could simply subtract the powers to get the answer as illustrated in the above example.

Answer 2

When dividing powers with the same base, subtracting exponents simplifies the expression due to the quotient of powers rule is [tex]a^m / a^n = a^{(m - n).[/tex]

When dividing powers with the same base,  subtract the exponents because of the properties of exponents.

The rule is known as the "quotient of powers" rule, and it states that when you divide two powers with the same base,

subtract the exponents to simplify the expression.

The rule can be stated as follows:

[tex]a^m / a^n = a^{(m - n).[/tex]

Here's why this rule works,

Let's say you have a number 'a' raised to two exponents 'm' and 'n':

[tex]a^m[/tex]= a × a × a ×... (m times)

[tex]a^n[/tex] = a × a × a × ... (n times)

Now, to divide these two powers, cancel out the common factors:

[tex]a^m / a^n[/tex] = (a × a × a ×... ... × a) / (a × a × a ×...... × a)

In the numerator and denominator, there are 'm' and 'n' occurrences of 'a', respectively.

Since we are dividing, we can cancel out 'n' occurrences of 'a' from the numerator and denominator:

[tex]a^m / a^n[/tex] = (a × a × a ×... ... × a) / (a × a × a ×...... × a)

          = [tex]a^{(m - n)[/tex]

Therefore, when divide powers with the same base, subtract the exponents to simplify the expression and apply this property of exponents.

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Related Questions

plz help me on this question

Answers

the line that passes through the origin (0, 0) is direct variation, so the second graph.

8x+4(x-1) simplify the following expression

Answers

Distribute 4 into x-1
So it makes 8x+4x-4
then Add them together
12x-4
8x+4x-4
12x-1
You have to foil then group the "like terms"... you could also just go to cymath tbh

Every day a zookeeper feeds 4 adult gorillas a total of 160 lb of food. At this rate HOW many pounds of food would the zookeeper need everyday to feed 6 adult gorillas

Answers

Ur total will be 240 lb of food bc if u have 1 adult gorilla a total of 40 u just do 40 *6

Kelly took 12 pictures at school on Tuesday. She took 7 pictures at lunch and 5 pictures at recess. If she randomly selects a picture to put in her locker, what is the probability it is a picture she took at recess?
a 5/7
b 1/6
c 1/5
d 5/12

Answers

d.  5/12 is your answer

Anthony decided to buy two DVDs that were not included in the deal. His price after tax was $21.60. What was the cost of the two DVDs before the sales tax was added?

Answers

What was the Price before

The cost of the two DVDs before the sales tax was added is  $21.60.

To find the cost of the two DVDs before sales tax, let's first calculate the total cost including tax and then backtrack to find the cost before tax.

Calculate Total Cost with Tax:

The total cost including tax is given by: Total Cost = Price + Tax

Calculate Tax Amount:

Tax = Price * Tax Rate

Given that the sales tax rate is 8 percent (0.08 in decimal form), the tax amount is: Tax = 0.08 * $21.60 = $1.728

Calculate Total Cost:

Total Cost = Price + Tax

Total Cost = $21.60 + $1.728 = $23.328

Find Cost of DVDs Before Tax:

Let the cost of the two DVDs before tax be represented by x.

Total Cost = Price of DVDs + Price of DVDs * Tax Rate

$23.328 = x + 0.08x

$23.328 = 1.08x

Solve for x:

Divide both sides by 1.08:

x = $23.328 / 1.08 = $21.60

So, the cost of the two DVDs before the sales tax was added is  $21.60.

Complete Question:

Anthony decided to buy two DVDs that we're not included in the deal. His price was $21.60. The sales tax is 8 percent. What was the cost of the two DVDs before the sales tax was added?

Rewrite as a square or a cube:
3 3/8 =_____

1 11/25=_____

Answers

1)

3 3/8=  (3/1) + (3/8)=
     = (3x8)/8 + (3/8)
     =(3x8 +3) / 8              putting both numbers with the same denominator
      =27/8
27 is the same as 3³      3x3x3= 27
8 is the same as 2³        2x2x2= 8
= 3³÷ 2³

2)
1 11/25= (1/1) + (11/25)
= (25/25) + (11/25)     putting both numbers with the same denominator
= (25+11)/25
=36/25
36 is the same as 6²     6x6=36
25 is the same as 5²     5x5=25

6²/5²

Answer:

1)


3 3/8=  (3/1) + (3/8)=

    = (3x8)/8 + (3/8)

    =(3x8 +3) / 8              putting both numbers with the same denominator

     =27/8

27 is the same as 3³      3x3x3= 27

8 is the same as 2³        2x2x2= 8

= 3³÷ 2³


2)

1 11/25= (1/1) + (11/25)

= (25/25) + (11/25)     putting both numbers with the same denominator

= (25+11)/25

=36/25

36 is the same as 6²     6x6=36

25 is the same as 5²     5x5=25


6²/5²


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Step-by-step explanation:


What does 5/9-2/3x(-1/4)=

Answers

5/9 - 2/3 * (-1/4)=
5/9 + 1/6=
(10 + 3)/18 =
13/18

help me please,it will be greatly appreciated

Answers

1) √3(2)-2/3^2 = √6-2/9= 2/9
As you see, as according to the rule, 3 would be represented by the variable a while 2 would be represented by the variable b. Since you know this, you simply plug the values into the equation, plugging 3 in where a belongs and plugging 2 in where b belongs. After this, you simplify which gets you to your answer, 2/9.

2.)3(ab^2)^3= 3(a^3b^2*3)=3(a^3 b^6)= 3a^3b^6
Since you know the rule of indices or indexes (the power) in this case would be distributing the outside exponent, 3 to the inner exponents a^1(since there is no power labeled, it is implied that a is raised to the first power) b^2, which would be multiplying the outside exponent to the inner indexes. Then, once you have done this, you distribute the value, 3, to a^3b^6. 



power negative a b to the third power minus AC if a equals -2 and b equals 3 and C equals negative 8

Answers

The answer is:  " - 38 " .
__________________________________________________
Explanation:
__________________________________________________
Given:  "  −ab³ − ac ”  ;

Solve this expression when:  "a = -2 " ;  " b = 3 " ;  " c = 8 " ;
__________________________________________________
So, we plug in our given values for "a", "b" and "c" ; and solve:

    [−(2)*(3³)  − [(-2*8)]  =  (-2*27)  − (-16) = (-54) + (16) =  " -38 " .
___________________________________________________

[tex]\(-ab^3 - ac = 38\)[/tex].

To evaluate the expression [tex]\(-ab^3 - ac\)[/tex] given a = -2, b = 3, and c = -8, we substitute the values into the expression:

[tex]-ab^3 - ac = -(-2)(3)^3 - (-2)(-8)\\= -(-2)(27) - (16)\\= 54 - 16 \\= 38[/tex]

ms.Jackson and 3 of her friends went out for sushi. They order 6 rolls and 4 sodas. The soda is $3.75 less than the rolls. They spent a total of $70.50. What is the cost of one roll, Write and equation and solve.

Answers

Ms. Jackson + her 3 friends = 4 people all together

Find how many would each person be getting/eating.
6 rolls / 4 people = 1.5 roll(s) a person

First, subtract 3.75 from 70.50.
70.50 - 3.75 = 66.75

Take 66.75 and divide that by 4 (people)
66.75 / 4 = ~ (about) 16.69

Lastly, take 16.69 and divide that by 1.5 (roll(s))
16.69 / 1.5 = ~ (about) 1.11 each roll

I'm not sure that is right but I tried :(: I hope this works and is right! :) Sorry if it isn't! :(

Mr Durant bought Console B for $20.99 off the advertised price. Find the total amount Mr. Durant paid.

Answers

If the advertised price for Console B is $138.99 and she got it for $20.99 off the total amount she paid was $118.00

Which statement correctly describes the relationship between the graph of f(x) and g(x)=f(x−7) ?

A. The graph of g(x) is the graph of ​f(x)​ translated 7 units left.
B. The graph of g(x) is the graph of ​f(x)​ translated 7 units up.
C. The graph of g(x) is the graph of ​f(x)​ translated 7 units right.
D. The graph of g(x) is the graph of ​f(x)​ translated 7 units down.

Answers

 The answer is c: the graph of g(x) is the graph of f(x) translated 7 units to the right

The statement which correctly describes the relationship between graphs related as g(x)=f(x−7) is; Choice C {The graph of g(x) is the graph of f(x) translated 7 units right}

According to the question; g(x)=f(x−7).

In essence, for every value of x on the graph (g), the value of x on the graph (f) reduces by 7.

Put differently; for every value of x on the graph (f), the value of x on the graph (g) increases by 7.

However, In graphs: an increase on the x axis is depicted by a movement rightward on the number line.

Therefore, if the relation g(x)=f(x−7) holds;

The graph of g(x) is the graph of f(x) translated 7 units right.

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5d - 1 = -11
What is d?

Answers

5d - 1 = -11

5d = -11 + 1

5d = -10

d = -10/5

d = -2

hope this helped, God bless!
The answer is D= -2
Hope this helps :)

the quotient of eight and a number h is written as

Answers

the quotient of 8 and h is written as 8/h
8/h  quotient is to divide so you are dividing by h

grace has 2 cups of strawberries and plans to divide this amout into equal parts to make 3 strawberry pies what fracion of a cup of strawberries will be used for each pie?

Answers

2/3 is the fraction to the answer you just asked on brainly


What is the equation of this graphed line (-6,-3) (6,-7)

Answers

The equation is a linear equation in y=mx+b format. The slope-intercept linear equation for this line would be y=-0.33x-5

Answer:  [tex]x+3y=-15[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation of a line passes through (a,b) and (c,d) is given by :-

[tex](y-b)=\dfrac{d-b}{c-a}(x-a)[/tex]

Then, the equation of a line that passes through (-6,-3) (6,-7) will be :-

[tex](y-(-3))=\dfrac{-7-(-3)}{6-(-6)}(x-(-6))\\\\\Rightarrow y+3=\dfrac{-7+3}{6+6}(x+6)\\\\\Rightarrow\ y+3=\dfrac{-4}{12}(x+6)\\\\\Rightarrow\ y+3=\dfrac{-1}{3}(x+6)\\\\\Rightarrow\ 3(y+3)=-x-6\\\\\Rightarrow\ 3y+9=-x-6\\\\\Rightarrow\ x+3y=-15.[/tex]

Hence, the required equation is [tex]x+3y=-15[/tex].

Evaluate. (1/4)^-2 - (5^0×2)×1^-1

Answers

14 would be the answer 
Hope this helps...

(1/4)^-2 - (5^0×2)×1^-1
(1/4)^-2 - (1×2)×1^-1 
(1/4)^-2 - 2×1^-1    
0.25^-2 - 2×1^-1   
16 - 2×1
16 - 2
14  
 
You're welcome

How can you do this problem ?? Plz explain

Answers

Hello! I can help you with this! So we can solve this by dividing the room into different shapes. When you’re done dividing, you get a trapezoid, a small triangle, a rectangle, and a larger triangle. Then, we find the measurement of them to solve the problem and the find the area of each shape and then add them up together. Here are the measurements:

Trapezoid: 24, 12
Rectangle: 4, 8
Large triangle: 2, 18
Small triangle: 2, 2

Then, just find the formula for each and hen add them to find the total number of square feet of the floor.

9n+21−3n−24 simplify

Answers

Alright First you combine the like terms. 
9n - 3n = 6n 
21 - 24 = -3 

Rewrite the simplified equation
6n - 3 = 0

Solve for n 
6n = 3 
n = 3/6 
n = 1/2 

Ask if you need more help! :)

A bar of copper has a mass of 216 g and a volume of 24 cm. what is the density of copper

Answers

This is how I found the answer

The density of copper bar is 9g/cm³

Given that :

Mass of copper bar = 216 g

Volume = 24 cm

Density of copper will be :

Recall :

Density = Mass / Volume

Density = 216 g / 24 cm³

Hence, Density of copper bar = 9 g/cm³

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Write these portions as percents.
A) 3 tenths and 6 hundredths.
B) 8 hundredths
C) 17 hundredths
D) 11 tenths.

Answers





A)  36%
B)  8%
C) 1.7%
D)  110%




36%
0.8%
0.17%
11%
It's a rough answer but I can say i learned it in school and that's what I remember

Please show work ill give brainliest!!!!!!!!!!

Nick and Cathy collected shells on the seashore. In the morning Nick found several shells, while Cathy found 7 shells. In the afternoon, Nick found 15 more shells. Now the ratio of Nick's shells to Cathy's shells in 3:1. How many shells did Nick find in the morning?

Thanks!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

If Cathy found 7 shells and the ratio was 3:1 that afternoon, then in total, Nick found 21 shells because 7×3=21.


21-15=6

Therefore, Nick found 6 shells that morning.

[tex]y = \frac{3}{1} [/tex]
3×7÷1×7
21÷7
Ratio= 21 ÷ 7

21-15
[tex]y = 6[/tex]
You're welcome!

log4 (x - 7) = 3
solve for x

Answers

Firstly we apply the rule: [tex]a=\log _b\left(b^a\right)[/tex]:
[tex]\log _4\left(x-7\right)=3
\\\log _4\left(x-7\right)=\log _4\left(64\right)[/tex]

When the logarithms have same base, the following rule applies: [tex]\log _b\left(f\left(x\right)\right)=\log _b\left(g\left(x\right)\right) \Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=g\left(x\right)[/tex].

And now we simply solve the linear equation:
[tex]x-7=64
\\x=71[/tex].
I know you all might want the steps too but the way i used in solving it is pretty long, but the answer is
2log2(x−7)=3

log2(x−7)=​3/2

x−7=​3/2log2​​​

x−7=3/​2log2​​

[tex]x = \frac{3}{2 log(2) }+ 7[/tex]
i hope this help

It costs a family $216 to refinish a wood floor. They want to refinish floor in a larger room. The ratio of corresponding sides is 3:4. How much would it cost to refinish wood floor in the larger room?

A) $396
B) $384
C) $262
D) $288

Answers

The cost for the larger room comes out to be $384. Option B) is the correct answer.

The cost of refinishing a wood floor in a room is related to the area of the floor. Since the ratio of the corresponding sides of the two rooms is 3:4, the ratio of their areas is the square of the ratio of the sides, being 9:16 (since 32 = 9 and 42 = 16). To find the cost to refinish the larger room, we can set up a proportion where $216 corresponds to an area with a 'weight' of 9, and x corresponds to an area with a 'weight' of 16.

Mathematically this can be represented as 216/9 = x/16. Solving for x, we calculate x = (216/9) imes 16 = 24 imes 16 = $384. Therefore, the cost to refinish the wood floor in the larger room would be $384, which corresponds to option B).

It cost to refinish wood floor in the larger room is $384. So option (b) is correct.

To solve this problem, we'll use the concept of ratios to find the cost of refinishing the wood floor in the larger room.

First, let's set up the ratio of the areas of the two rooms. Since the ratio of corresponding sides is 3:4, the ratio of their areas will be 3^2 : 4^2, which is 9:16.

Now, since the cost of refinishing the smaller room is $216, we need to find what portion of the total cost that represents. Since 9 parts represent $216, 1 part represents $216 ÷ 9 = $24.

Next, we'll find the total cost of refinishing the larger room. Since the larger room has 16 parts (as per the ratio), the total cost will be 16 parts × $24/part = $384.

So, the correct answer is B) $384.

Here's the detailed calculation:

Find the ratio of areas of the rooms: [tex]\(3^2 : 4^2 = 9 : 16\)[/tex]

Find the cost per part: (216 ÷ 9 = 24)

Find the total cost for the larger room: [tex]\(16 \times 24 = 384\)[/tex]

Simplify fully: √18 / √8

Answers

sqrt18  = 3 sqrt2
sqrt 8 = 2 sqrt2

sqrt18 / sqrt 8  = 3 sqrt2 / 2 sqrt2  = 3/2  answer

which numbers represents a repeating decimal -2/5, -7, 3/9, 11/12

Answers

-2/5=-.4
-7=-7

These two are repeating decimals.
3/9=.3333334

11/12=.9166667

If 1 oz of potato chips contains 180 calories, how many ounces would contain 3,180 calories

Answers

Since 180calories = 1oz, divide 3180 by 180 and you will get the ounces. 
3180/180 = 17.666

17.666oz

In 17.66 ounces of chips, 3180 calories are there.

What is a unitary method?

A unitary method is a mathematical way of obtaining the value of a single unit and then deriving any no. of given units by multiplying it with the single unit.

Given, 1 oz of potato chips contains 180 calories.

∴ No. of ounces of chips that contains 3180 calories can be obtained if we divide total calories by calories in 1 oz which is,

= (3180/180).

= 17.66 ounces.

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Emily has 300 books if Frank were to double the number of books that he now owns he would still have fewer than Emily has

Answers

Frank's current number of books, 'b', satisfies the inequality 2b ≤ 300, and hence, the maximum value for 'b' is 150.

1. Let's assume Frank currently owns 'b' books.

2. According to the given information, if Frank were to double the number of books he now owns, he would still have fewer books than Emily.

3. We know that Emily has 300 books. So, the inequality representing the given information is 2b ≤ 300.

4. To find the maximum value for 'b', we need to solve this inequality.

5. Dividing both sides of the inequality by 2, we get b ≤ 150.

6. This means Frank can own a maximum of 150 books in order to maintain a smaller collection than Emily's 300 books.

The detailed mathematical sentence representing this information is: Frank's current number of books, 'b', satisfies the inequality 2b ≤ 300, and hence, the maximum value for 'b' is 150.

Complete question:

Write a mathematical sentence that expresses the information given below. Use bas your variable name. If necessary: type < = to means or > = to mean . If you need to show multiplication, do not use the letter x. Use the asterisk (*) symbol instead, or simplify your answer. Emily has 300 books. If Frank were to double the number of books that he now owns, he would still have fewer than Emily has.

A gift box in the shape of a cube has a volume of 216 cm3 . What is the area of the base of the box

Answers

The volume consists of L*W*H. Since it is a cube, each measurement will be the same. The cube is 6 for Length, width, and height. The SA for the base of the box is 36cm. 

The area of the base of a cube with a volume of 216 cm³ is 36 cm², obtained by first calculating the side length as the cube root of the volume and then squaring that length.

The volume of a cube is calculated by raising the length of one of its sides to the third power (Volume = s³), where s is the length of a side. Given that the volume of the gift box is 216 cm³, we can find the length of a side by taking the cube root of the volume. The cube root of 216 cm³ is 6 cm, which is the length of each side of the box.

Since the base of the cube is a square, the area of the base is simply the length of a side squared (Base Area = s²). Hence, the area of the base of the box is 6 cm × 6 cm, which equals 36 cm².

Mr.hollins determines that he gives away $800 each month. If he gives away 16% of his budget, how much is his overall budget ?

Answers

His overall budget is $672
He has $672 after he gives away 16% of his budget. The 16% is $128

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