Why were the Midway Islands important to American expansion?

Answer:

Portugal.

Explanation:

The Age of Exploration occurred between the 15th and 17th centuries. The Portuguese are credited with the earliest explorations, when they set sail in the Atlantic Ocean as early as 1419. Later, other countries set sail as well; a notable exploration from this period is Christopher Columbus' trans-Atlantic voyage to the Americas, which kicked off in 1492.

The country which initiated the era of Atlantic exploration is Portugal.

Between the fifteenth and seventeenth centuries, there was an era of exploration. The oldest explorations are attributed to the Portuguese, who sailed in the Atlantic Ocean as early as 1419. Later, ships from other nations also sailed.

The widespread overseas exploration, led by the Portuguese and Spanish and later joined by the Dutch, English, and French, became a significant influence on European civilization, most notably the colonization of the Americas by the Europeans.

Christopher Columbus' trans-Atlantic journey to the Americas, which began in 1492, is a famous exploration from this time.

Therefore, Portugal is the appropriate answer.

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Answer:

Political involvement

Explanation:

William Lloyd Garrison was an American journalist and abolitionist. He started the abolitionist paper “The Liberator” and helped to form the New England Anti-Slavery Society. He also defended that the US Constitution was considered pro-slavery.

But Garrison was unwilling to take political action, he preferred to write and speak about the causes of abolition. Because of that many fellow abolitionist supporters deserted his pacifist ideals.

The 13th Amendment officially abolishes and continues to prohibit slavery in the US. The 14th Amendment declares all persons born or naturalized in the US American citizens including African Americans.

The 13th Amendment was passed on Senate April 8th 1864. The 14th Amendment was ratified July 9th 1868.

The main difference between both Amendments is that the 14th Amendment considers ex slave citizens, which the 13th Amendment does not do. This means that ex-slaves and African Americans hold rights of citizenship, things that the abolishment of slavery did not give them.

This is why the 14th Amendment was very contested by Southern States, because of that many decisions were held by the US Supreme Court.

Answer:

the fourteenth amendment did a equality under the law for all citizens,citizenship for African American, and a guarantee of due process of law.

Explanation:

i hope it help!

Answer:

As savages.

Explanation:

According the texts that I have checked The Indians suffered a pressure from the president of turn in that time.

Mr. Jackson ( The President) 1813s said that most Americans believe Indians had no place in the White Republic.

He had fought against The Creek 1813 and the Seminole in 1817.

He worked so hard to remove them of the face of earth.

Answer:

The theory claims that in order to stimulate business investments that can benefit the general population in the long term, since big business are mainly owned by the wealthy, then taxes on the wealthy and big business should be reduced or eliminated rewarding the risks they take, hoping they use that extra profit to expand their business and benefit society as a natural consequence. Thereby the answer is "trickle-down economics".

Explanation:

The belief that reducing taxes for the wealthy benefits the poor is called trickle-down economics, which is based on the idea of stimulating economic growth and job creation through greater investments by the rich.

The belief that cutting taxes for the rich will eventually result in economic benefits for the poor is commonly referred to as trickle-down economics. Proponents of this theory argue that by allowing the wealthy to keep more of their income through lower taxes, they will invest in businesses and create jobs, which can lead to economic growth. Eventually, this growth is supposed to benefit all levels of society, including the poor. However, this concept has been highly debated, with critics arguing that the benefits often fail to reach the lower economic strata.

Answer:They had rituals connected with canoe building and decoration.  

They performed ritual human sacrifices on Ziggurats to appease gods.  

They prayed to gods that were believed to control elements of nature.

Explanation:

The correct answers are B) They performed ritual human sacrifices on Ziggurats to appease gods and C) They prayed to gods that were believed to control elements of nature.

The options that describe religious practices of ancient Oceanic tribes are the following: They performed ritual human sacrifices on Ziggurats to appease gods and they prayed to gods that were believed to control elements of nature.

Ancient religious practices of Oceania cultures were based on polytheism and animism and used shamans to communicate with spirits.

These people lived in the Pacific Islands and were many cultures that had different traditions and polytheistic religious ideas. These people also revered mother nature and believed in the spirit of animals and trees. Their religious leaders called shamans got into deep trances and communicated with the spirits of nature. These ancient native people inhabited the territories of what today is Australia, New Zeland, Papua New Guinea, Hawaii, and Guam.

Answer:

NAFTA

Explanation:

The NAFTA, the short for the North American Free Trade Agreement, was signed by the former President Bill Clinton as he supported neoliberal reforms between the member states of Canada, US and Mexico.

He is famous for a speech where he expresses the alleged gains that were promised on December 1993.

According to him, "NAFTA means jobs. American jobs, and good-paying American jobs. Interesting would be to notice whether the results were indeed generalized to the workers and the economy of the neighbouring countries. Undoubtly the Treaty has boosted economical activity, however from a sociological or crticial view, even at that time Congress strongly debated the consequences in the future.

In Mexico this caused the increased dependency and assymetric relationship between North and South that today continues to be a challenge in the world. Causing the gap between economies to broaden.

Answer:

the Connecticut Compromise

Explanation:

The Great compromise of 1787, also called the Sherman compromised, or even The Connecticut Compromise, is the name given to an agreement among several states that happened during the Constitutional Convention, back in 1787.

This all happened because some States believed that all States should have equal representation, while others found it insulting since there were states with a much larger territory and/or population.

The compromise was based primarily  on the idea of having 1 representative for each 40.000 people in a State in the lower house and an equal vote in the upper house. After 6 weeks of turmoil, and a change of votes of some States, they were given equal representation in one house and proportional in other.

The middle class that emerged consisted of a group of people that included managers, salesmen, engineers, doctors, accountants and other salaried professionals who worked for a living but were better educated than the poor working-class.

The children of those middle-class people did not have to find work to support their families and this created opportunities for education and advancement. This pushed the government to support the growth of higher education. All of this made the middle class remain the solid class until today because people were educating themselves, it also made possible for many people to rise socially, because there were many opportunities available for middle-class children.

Education played a crucial role in the emergence of the middle class by providing opportunities for social and economic mobility. Middle-class children attended school instead of working in factories, gaining the skills and knowledge needed to succeed in life. Access to education became a defining feature of middle-class status.

The emergence of the middle class was closely tied to education. Education played a crucial role in enabling individuals to rise in social and economic status. Middle-class children had the opportunity to attend school instead of working in factories, allowing them to acquire the skills and knowledge necessary to succeed in life. Education also became a marker of social status, with access to secondary education becoming a defining feature of middle-class status.

Answer:

The Battle of Saratoga.

Explanation:

The two Battles of Saratoga were a point decisive in the American Revolution according the Historians of Britain Encyclopedia but others searching match with this point of view.

They took place in the fall of 1777. The first battle of Saratoga was on september and the second was on october.

These battles did help to persuade the French to recognize the independence and to openly provide military assistance.  

Hello There!

Many people believe in religion for many purposes. Some people do it for respect and others do it for good luck. It’s important to believe in religion because it gives us hope for afterlife and good luck for the near future. Some people believe that if you don’t believe in religion, god will take you to hell. In my opinion, it would be sad to not believe in not just god, but a higher power. People who believe this are called atheists. They do not believe that there is anything holy.

Whether one should believe in religion or not depends on individual values, experiences, and personal reflection on these and other arguments. It is a decision that each person must make for themselves, taking into account their own understanding of the world, their need for community and purpose, and their evaluation of the evidence for and against religious claims.

The question of whether to believe in religion or not is a deeply personal and philosophical one, with arguments on both sides. Here are some considerations for each perspective:

Reasons to Believe in Religion:

1. Moral Framework: Many people find that religion provides a clear moral framework that helps guide their actions and decisions. This can lead to a more structured and purposeful life.

2. Community and Belonging: Religion often comes with a sense of community. Believers can find support, friendship, and a sense of belonging within their religious groups.

3. Explanation of the Unknown: Religion can offer explanations for existential questions such as the origin of the universe, the meaning of life, and what happens after death.

4. Comfort and Hope: In times of suffering or uncertainty, religious beliefs can provide comfort and hope. The idea of an afterlife or a divine plan can be a source of solace.

5. Cultural and Historical Identity: For many, religion is an integral part of their cultural and historical identity, connecting them to their ancestors and traditions.

Reasons Not to Believe in Religion:

1. Lack of Empirical Evidence: Skeptics argue that religious beliefs often lack empirical evidence and cannot be tested or proven scientifically.

2. Critical Analysis of Religious Texts: Critics may point out inconsistencies or historical inaccuracies within religious texts, leading them to question the validity of these texts as divine or authoritative.

3. Religious Conflict: The history of religion is also a history of conflict. Some argue that religion has been a source of division, violence, and oppression throughout history.

4. Scientific Explanations: With the advancement of science, many phenomena that were once attributed to the divine are now understood through natural processes, leading some to believe that religion is no longer necessary to explain the world around us.

5. Personal Autonomy: Some individuals prefer to rely on their own reasoning and experiences to determine their values and purpose in life, rather than adhering to religious doctrines.

Most civilizations have practiced some form of slavery in their development. Famine or fear of stronger enemies might force one tribe to ask another to help and give themselves in a type of bondage in exchange that was similar to the European serf system.

Arabs also had slave trading, they exchanged slaves for goods from other parts of the world.

Until that moment, slavery was not linked to color, it was mostly linked to war and economic opportunities.

Slavery became a matter of color when Portugal started to explore the West Coast of Africa in 1444. Because African slaves were identified by their skin color since then, slavery became a matter of color and not economic opportunities or war. Europeans settled in Brazil, Caribbean, and North America and developed a system of racially based slavery.

Race was identified with slavery before European exploration, with the institution of slavery becoming permanent in the Americas and children born to enslaved people also becoming enslaved.

Yes, race was identified with slavery before the era of European exploration. In Africa, slavery was not based on race and enslaved people were able to gain freedom and intermarry with their captors. However, in the Americas, slavery became permanent and children born to enslaved people also became enslaved. This change in the institution of slavery, along with its association with race, shaped its unique character in the New World.

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Answer:

Option: Jews and Muslims

Explanation:

Under the issue of the Alhambra Decree in 1492 by the Catholic Monarchs of Spain i.e. Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile the conversion of two different religious groups began. It was an official order that forced Jews and Muslim to convert into Catholic and ensure they did not return to Judaism and Islam. It is estimated that over 200,000 Jews converted to Catholicism.The conversion of Jews and Muslims happened because Spain remains dedicated to the Roman Catholic.

The social programs of the Great Society, such as Medicaid, job training programs, and rent subsidies, helped many poor African Americans. All African American citizens were aided by the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which ended discrimination in employment and prohibited segregation in public accommodations; the Voting Rights Act of 1965, which prohibited literacy tests and other racially discriminatory restrictions on voting; and the Civil Rights Act of 1968, which outlawed discrimination in housing.

Answer: OrvalFaubus.

Explanation:

In 1957, Governor Orval Faubus ordered the Arkansas National Guard to stop the Little Rock Nine, a group of African-American students that were trying to enter the all-white Central High School. Faubus even defended his decision in a broadcast that same evening.

President Dwight D. Eisenhower was prompted to federalize the Arkansas National Guard, to strip the Guard from the governor's influence, and sending troops to command the integration.

Orval Faubus, as the governor of Arkansas in 1957, opposed the integration of Little Rock Central High School by African American students in spite of a Supreme Court ruling declared segregation in schools unconstitutional.

The Arkansas governor who tried to prevent the integration of Little Rock High School was Orval Faubus. In 1957, during the era of the U.S Civil Rights Movement, Faubus infamously opposed the integration of Little Rock Central High School by the 'Little Rock Nine', which was a group of nine African American students. Despite the Supreme Court's landmark decision in Brown v. Board of Education, where segregation in schools was declared unconstitutional, Faubus actively tried to hinder the process of integration by using the National Guard to block the students from entering the school.

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Answer:

New Mexico

Explanation:

I'm not really that smart so yeah, hope it helps!

Answer:

Nathanael Greene.

Explanation:

The General Nathanael Greene was born in 1781.

He was the commander in chief of the southern army.

The mayor General Nathanael Greene of the American was General  Revolution George Washington's most trusted General.

After the horrific defeat of General Horatio Gates by the British at Camden, South Carolina, on August 16th, 1780 Alexander Hamilton said, "For God's sake, overcome prejudice and send Greene." Someone must have listened for indeed Major General Nathanael Greene was appointed commander of the Southern Campaign.

The Second Great Awakening was a religious movement in the 19th century, it focused on more individual responsibilities. To do so, they gathered people to reawaken their faith, they did intense religious practices with thousands of people called revivals.

Transcendentalism was a philosophical and literary movement in the 1800s, it emphasized the simple life and celebrated the truth found in nature, personal emotion and imagination.

Both Second Great Awakening and Transcendentalism emphasize the power of the individual over the majority. The evangelists of the Second Great Awakening preached that people had power on their personal spirituality and the transcendentalists were concerned with the individual soul.

Final answer:

The Second Great Awakening and transcendentalism both believed in the goodness and perfectibility of mankind, influenced the creation of utopian communities, and led to cultural & intellectual impacts such as American literature and philosophy.

Explanation:

The Second Great Awakening and transcendentalism both emerged in the United States as influential movements in the 19th century and share several commonalities. Firstly, both movements revolved around the belief in the inherent goodness and perfectibility of mankind. The Second Great Awakening promoted the idea that salvation was available to all through free will, and individuals were responsible for seeking their personal salvation. Transcendentalism, on the other hand, emphasized going beyond the rational to discover a deeper, more personal understanding of the world that could lead to a perfected human existence.

Secondly, these movements spurred the creation of Utopian communities with an aim to perfect society and human relationships. While evangelicalism during the Second Great Awakening included efforts to regenerate and perfect society through religious conversions, transcendentalism sought intellectual enlightenment and prioritized individuality over conformity. Lastly, transcendentalists had a profound impact on the development of a distinct American literature and philosophy, much in part because of their optimism about human nature, an idea that resonated with the religious fervor of the Second Great Awakening.

Answer:

The admission of Kansas as a free state

Explanation:

The Compromise of 1850 consisted of four major provisions that aimed at defusing political confrontations that have originated on the issue of whether to allow slavery in the U.S.'s new western land that Americans had acquired in the Mexican-American War.

Under the Compromise, a new Fugitive Slave Act was enacted to require citizens of free states to assist in capturing fugitive slaves or to face fines or imprisonment, California was admitted as a free state, Congress gave "popular sovereignty" to the territories of New Mexico and Utah to decide whether to allow slavery and slave trade was banned in Washington, DC, although slavery continued to be legal there.

However, Kansas was nowhere mentioned in the Compromise. It wasn't until the Kansas-Nebraska Act that this territory was organized under the principle of popular sovereignty that allowed white residents to decide whether to allow slavery.

Answer:

Christopher Columbus first landed in the Bahamas.

Explanation:

Christopher Columbus was a navigator, cartographer, admiral, viceroy and governor general of the West Indies in the service of the Crown of Castile. He is famous for having made the discovery of America, on October 12, 1492, upon reaching the island of Guanahani, now in the Bahamas.

Answer:

The Bahamas was the first land he discovered.

Explanation:

:)

Answer:

B. referendums

Explanation:

Progressivism was a movement that lasted between 1896 and 1916 that aimed to create solutions to the problems that urbanization, industrialization, and corruption brought to society.

Because of that Progressivism was built by many activists and leaders of movements such as labor movements, women’s rights movements, environmentalism, anti-war and gay rights.

The referendum was a measure that was proposed by progressivists but it was not a part of their social justice agenda, it was a part of anti-corruption and political participant agenda.

Answer:

overproduction of goods and the expansion of unbridled credit by banks.

Explanation:

The Great Depression of the 1930s was the largest recession in history and its causes were overproduction of goods and the expansion of unbridled credit by banks.

The American economy was experiencing a period of euphoria during the 1920s. The US had become the world's leading economic powerhouse and was the largest supplier of manufactures to Europe. In this scenario, banks have expanded their credit rampantly to sustain the increase in production. However, production increased in a way that there was not enough consumer market to dispose of the products. The businessmen lost the conditions to pay their loans to the banks and the financial system collapsed.

Currently, the Federal Reserve has regulatory mechanisms that aim to reduce the risk of unbridled expansion of bank credit, such as the collection of the compulsory deposit and monetary policy. However, it is not possible to say that the risk is non-existent. We live in a special moment where technology has positive impacts, but can also cause negative havoc. For example, virtual currencies, if not well regulated, can cause a new crisis.

Final answer:

The Great Depression was caused by a combination of factors and the stock market crash of 1929 was a significant event that contributed to it. Measures are in place today to prevent a similar crash from occurring again.

Explanation:

The American economy was experiencing a period of euphoria during the 1920s. The Great Depression was caused by a combination of factors including an ongoing agricultural recession, a stock market bubble caused by excessive use of margin, and poor income distribution.

The stock market crash of the year 1929 was a significant event that contributed to the downward spiral of the economy, but it was not the sole cause of the Great Depression. There are measures in place today, such as regulations and oversight, that aim to prevent a stock market crash of the same intensity from occurring again in America.

The correct answer is B. Because they refused to warn their targets before firing

Explanation:

During the First and Second World War, the military forces of German widely used Unterseeboots or U-boat that were submarines to attack enemy ships this included not only military targets but also merchant ships and passenger ships. However, as by using these submarines Germans could destroy any boat or ship without the passengers and civilians to surrender or scape its use become quite controversial especially as international laws established attacking without warning was against the law and instead the submarines needed to go to the surface and allow people in ships to surrender if they wanted and in this way avoid the death of civilians or crew as they were not directly involved in the war. This led to the Sussex pledge in 1917 in which Germany promise to avoid atacking passenger ships and warning other ships before atacking, but this was not completely followed by Germany as the actions of U-boats continue. Therefore, the reason German use of the U-boats defy international law was because they refused to warn their targets before firing.

The German use of unterseeboots (U-boats) during the World Wars was viewed as a defiance of international law due to their unwarned attacks on civilian ships, which directly violated established wartime codes.

The use of the unterseeboot, also known as U-boats by Germany, was considered to defy international law during World War I and II. The main reason for this was their method of attack. According to international law during wartime, it was required that civilian ships be given a warning before they were attacked. This would allow the crew and any passengers to escape. However, U-boats were often discreet and struck without warning, causing this to be perceived as a violation of the laws of war.

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Calvin Coolidge's presidency was primarily characterized by silence and inactivity. He was known for his quiet demeanor and belief in minimal government intervention.

The presidency of Calvin Coolidge was characterized more so by silence and inactivity. He was known as "Silent Cal" for his quiet, reserved demeanor and hands-off approach to government. Coolidge often believed less government intervention was better for the economy and society. Therefore, his presidency did not exhibit scandal and dishonesty, flamboyancy and extravagance, or ambition and greed.

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Coolidge's presidency was characterized by silence and inactivity.

Calvin Coolidge served as the 30th President of the United States from 1923 to 1929. His presidency was marked by conservative policies, economic prosperity, and a focus on limited government intervention in the economy. He supported tax cuts, reduced government spending, and was known for his commitment to a laissez-faire approach. Coolidge is often associated with the phrase "the business of America is business."

Coolidge's presidency was characterized by silence and inactivity. Calvin Coolidge, the 30th president of the United States, was known for his reserved and introverted nature. He preferred to let business operate without too much government intervention. His presidency was marked by a lack of major scandals or controversies.

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Answer:

State politicians fearful of a strong central government

Explanation:

Anti-Federalists were a group of people who were against the consolidation of a strong U.S federal government and next objected the ratification of the Constitution of 1787. In this former Constitution, the authority of the states governments was strengthened. Among the reasons why they did not agree with the Constitution the fact that they considered that a more powerful government would risk the sovereingty of the states and also their personal liberties was one of the most important.

Answer:

They mistreated, tortured and abused them.

Explanation:

John Kerry testified before the Senate in 1971. He accused the Vietnam veterans of committing horrendous crimes during their service in the Vietnam war. He stated that the American soldiers repeatedly abused innocent Vietnamese women, cut off ears, limbs and heads and randomly shoot many peasants. They raged villages and wiped out the entire communities, poisoned their water and killed their livestock. There were cases of abuse, torture, kidnapping, setting fires, taking prisoners or intended murder.

Kerry's testimony was dismissed at first but later confirmed by research on this subject.

Final answer:

John Kerry described U.S. soldiers committing widespread and systematic war crimes against Vietnamese civilians, actions that were in sharp contrast to America's principles and threatened its moral standing in the world.

Explanation:

John Kerry's Testimony on the Conduct of U.S. Soldiers in Vietnam

According to John Kerry, many U.S. soldiers treated Vietnamese civilians in a horrific and brutal manner during the Vietnam War. In his testimony on April 23, 1971, Kerry spoke on behalf of veterans who had testified to committing war crimes, which included personal acts of violence such as mutilation, and random shootings, in addition to the widespread devastation brought on by military operations. Despite the U.S. fighting for freedom and democracy, these actions by American soldiers constituted war crimes because they were excessive and constituted grave breaches of the laws of war, diverging from the U.S. stated goals and principles.

The conduct described by Kerry suggested a systematic abuse of Vietnamese civilians, which was not isolated but occurred regularly with the knowledge of military command. These atrocities threatened the United States' moral stance and integrity, casting a shadow on the nation's international reputation and contradicting its values. The war's escalation and the U.S. soldiers' perception of Vietnamese as adversaries rather than allies contributed to a climate where such crimes could happen.

Answer:

believed their opinions were overlooked in the political process

Explanation:

Generally speaking, a silent majority would be a considerably large group of people inside a country that has as a characteristic not expressing their opinions. Richard Nixon was the one who made this term more popular by using it in a speech in 1969.  "And so tonight—to you, the great silent majority of my fellow Americans—I ask for your support."

Answer:

Sagittarius A* ( D.) is the name of the black hole region that creates the gravitational force holding the Milky Way together.

The Sagittarius A* is the name of the black hole region that creates the gravitational force holding the Milky Way together.

The force of gravity, often known as gravitation, affects every material object in the universe. The force of gravity tends to draw any two objects or particles with nonzero mass toward one another. From subatomic particles to galaxy clusters, gravity affects things of all sizes.

Involving or pertaining to the attraction between two masses: Ocean tides rise and fall due to the moon's gravitational pull. of or pertaining to a strong inclination or movement in the direction of something or someone: There has been a lot of research on why they gravitate toward destructive behavior.

The supermassive black hole thought to be at the heart of our galaxy is known by the designation "Sagittarius A*," which alludes to its position. Astronomers discovered the brightest patch of radio emission near the constellation of Sagittarius about 50 years ago, making it the Milky Way's most likely core.

Therefore, Thus option (D) is correct.

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Answer:

A

Explanation:

Jesus died for us and he died for our sins. He became a human and our saviour.

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

Jesus became like us then died for are sins