Answer:
The 20th (twentieth) century was a century that began on January 1, 1901[1] and ended on December 31, 2000.[2] It was the tenth and final century of the 2nd millennium.
The 20th century was dominated by a chain of events that heralded significant changes in world history as to redefine the era: flu pandemic, World War I and World War II, nuclear power and space exploration, nationalism and decolonization, the Cold War and post-Cold War conflicts; intergovernmental organizations and cultural homogenization through developments in emerging transportation and communications technology; poverty reduction and world population growth, awareness of environmental degradation, ecological extinction;[3][4] and the birth of the Digital Revolution, enabled by the wide adoption of MOS transistors and integrated circuits. It saw great advances in power generation, communication and medical technology that by the late 1980s allowed for near-instantaneous worldwide computer communication and genetic modification of life.
The 20th century saw the largest transformation of the world order since the Fall of Rome: global total fertility rates, sea level rise and ecological collapses increased; the resulting competition for land and dwindling resources accelerated deforestation, water depletion, and the mass extinction of many of the world's species and decline in the population of others; consequences which are now being dealt with. The average global temperature on Earth has increased by a little more than 1° Celsius (2° Fahrenheit) since 1880; Two-thirds of the warming has occurred since 1975, at a rate of roughly 0.15-0.20 °C per decade.[5]
The repercussions of the World Wars, Cold War and Globalization crafted a world where people are more united than any previous time in human history, as exemplified by the establishment of international law, international aid, and the United Nations. The Marshall Plan—which spent $13 billion ($100 billion in 2018 US dollars)[6] to rebuild the economies of post-war nations—launched "Pax Americana". Throughout the latter half of the 20th century, the rivalry between the United States and the Soviet ulation reached 6 billion.[8][9][10] Global literacy averaged 80%. Global campaigns for the eradication of smallpox and other diseases responsible for more human deaths than all wars and natural disasters combined yielded unprecedented results; smallpox now only existed in labs.[11] Machines were being utilized in all areas of production, feeding an increasUnion created enormous tensions around the world which manifested in various armed conflicts and the omnipresent danger of nuclear proliferation. The dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 after the collapse of its European alliance was heralded by the West as the end of communism, though by the century's end roughly one in six people on Earth lived under communist rule, mostly in China which was rapidly rising as an economic and geopolitical power.
It took over two-hundred thousand years of human history up to 1804 for the world's population to reach 1 billion;[7] world population reached an estimated 2 billion in 1927; by late 1999, the global popingly intricate national supply chain, meaning for the first time in history, mankind was no longer constrained by how much it could produce, but rather by peoples' willingness to consume. Trade improvements reversed the limited set of food-producing techniques used since the Neolithic period, greatly enhancing the diversity of foods available, resulting in an upturn in the quality of human nutrition. Until the early 19th century, life expectancy was about thirty in most populations; global lifespan-averages exceeded 40+ years for the first time in history, with over half achieving 70+ years (three decades longer than a century earlier).[12]
The century had the first global-scale total wars between world powers across continents and oceans in World War I and World War II. Nationalism became a major political issue in the world in the 20th century, acknowledged in international law along with the right of nations to self-determination, official decolonization in the mid-century, and related regional conflicts.The century saw a major shift in the way that many people lived, with changes in politics, ideology, economics, society, culture, science, technology, and medicine. The 20th century may have seen more technological and scientific progress than all the other centuries combined since the dawn of civilizatioe filled in. umans explored space for the first time, taking their first footsteps on the Moon.
Explanation:
The flu pandemic, World Wars I and II, nuclear power and space exploration, nationalism and decolonization, the Cold War and post-Cold War conflicts,
intergovernmental organizations, and cultural homogenization due to advancements in emerging transportation and communications technology were the major events of the 20th century. These events helped redefine the era.
What do you know about United States?The US had established itself as a major power by 1900, and its economy had grown to be the largest in the world. The United States entered World War II as an ally in 1941 following Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor.
The Cold War began as a result of the war's aftermath, when the US and the USSR were left as the world's two superpowers. Both nations fought for ideological supremacy during the Cold War but refrained from going to war.
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how was the beginning of the Vietnam war similar to the beginning of the Korean war?
Answer:
In 1975, North Vietnam defeated South Vietnam and took control of the country. The Korean War was a conflict between North Korea and South Korea. ... It was the most widespread war in history, with more than 100 million military personnel mobilized.
Explanation:
what conditions would a Southern man be
allowed to vote in the Union, per the Wade-Davis
Bill? Check all that apply.
o if he had not held a military or civil office in
Answer:
He had to swear an elaborate oath to the Union, have never served in the southern army and did not hold a confederate office.
Explanation:
why was the way caucuses were originally used to nominate candidates criticized ?
Answer: The caucus represented the views of a small group
Explanation:
The way caucuses were originally used to nominate candidates was criticized because they were conducted by party leadership without input from grassroots members, and this was seen as undemocratic and elitist.
President Andrew Jackson coined the term "King Caucus" in 1820, reflecting its negative reputation of being controlled by party bosses. Criticisms led to calls for a more democratic system, which eventually resulted in the establishment of the presidential primary election season, where the influence of the party elites was diminished, and voters had a more direct say in the nomination process.
Despite reforms, caucuses still remained in certain states and continued to be a topic of debate. Some points of contention include the lower voter turnout in caucuses compared to primaries and the fact that they are considered more intimidating to inexperienced voters. However, caucuses are noted for being less expensive, more transparent, and providing opportunities for party members to debate the strengths and weaknesses of candidates.
Throughout the years, the rise of the primary and caucus system has had implications, such as lengthening the campaign season and increasing campaign costs. It has also permitted party outsiders to gain traction, as demonstrated by Ronald Reagan, Bill Clinton, and more recently, Donald Trump, all of whom were not initially favored by their respective party's establishment but managed to succeed through the primary and caucus process.
The process of preparing the US army and people for World War I was called
propaganda.
recruiting.
rationing
mobilization.
Answer:
D-Mobilization
Explanation:
The process of preparing the U.S. army and citizens for World War I is called mobilization, which encompasses the assembly of troops and the transformation of industries and resources for war.
Explanation:The process of preparing the US army and people for World War I is known as mobilization. This process involves getting troops ready for war by transforming resources and industries for war production, preparing military forces, and rallying the people to support the war effort. For instance, during World War I, factories were converted to manufacture weapons, soldiers were recruited and trained, and citizens were encouraged through various means to support the war effort at home.
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What do Christianity, Judaism, and Islam have in common?
They are all monotheistic
O
They all believe that Jesus was the son of God
O
They are all based on the same holy book
TELE
If you wanted to visit a Shinto shrine, to which country would you i
If you wanted to visit a Shinto shrine, to which country would you tr
Christianity, Judaism, and Islam are monotheistic religions that trace their origins back to Abraham but have different beliefs and separate holy scriptures.
Explanation:Christianity, Judaism, and Islam all share some significant similarities. The most important of these is the belief that there is a single God, which makes them monotheistic religions. All three also tie into the same historical lineage, tracing their origins back to Abraham in the Bible. However, they have different interpretations and beliefs about many other matters. For instance, only Christianity believes that Jesus is the son of God. In regard to holy texts, each religion has its separate sacred scriptures: the Bible for Christians, the Torah for Jews, and the Quran for Muslims.
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Read part of a letter. It is teacher appreciation week at our school next week. I am writing to request a small donation of items from your bakery for our faculty. Many teachers have expressed their preference for your donuts and cakes, and we would love to include them in our thank-you luncheon. Who is the intended audience for this letter? a friend or classmate a teacher or staff member a local business owner a school principal
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Where did the woman’s suffrage movement begin
Answer:
The woman suffrage movement began in 1848, when a women's rights convention was held in Seneca Falls, New York.
Explanation:
Answer:
1848/ Seneca falls
Explanation:
The woman suffrage movement actually began in 1848, when a women's rights convention was held in Seneca Falls, New York. The Seneca Falls meeting was not the first in support of women's rights, but suffragists later viewed it as the meeting that launched the suffrage movement.
What are the Everglades? A. wetlands in the southern tip of Florida B. sand dunes in New Mexico C. a series of volcanoes in Hawaii D. glaciers in Alaska Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answer:
Hi there, for this question it is A. wetlands in the southern tip of Florida, hope this helps <3.
Explanation:
what is an example of organized resistance against imperialism in america
Answer:
Anti-imperialism in political science and international relations is a term used in a variety of contexts, usually by nationalist movements who want to secede from a larger polity[citation needed] (usually in the form of an empire, but also in a multi-ethnic sovereign state) or as a specific theory opposed to capitalism in Marxist–Leninist discourse, derived from Vladimir Lenin's work Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism.
Explanation:
How did the election of 1968 illustrate divisions in American society? (think about the candidate’s stances and the protests going on around the campaign)
Answer:
Widespread protest split the democratic party (split between youth and America)
Explanation:
Richard Nixon only almost won the elections of 1968, but the consolidated total of popular votes for Wallace and Nixon showed a change to the Right in American diplomacies.
Although 1968 began with the possibility and positiveness it ended in distrust and disunity.
The Vietnam war and several killing and crises decreased public assurance from the government and produced a resentment against progressive movement and Democratic party.
Which of the following best explains the difference between a fixed currency
and a floating currency?
Answer:
The price of a floating currency is determined by the currency exchange market while the price of a fixed currency is connected to the price of some other commodity.
Answer:
A. The price of a floating currency is determined by the currency exchange market while the price of a fixed currency is connected to the price of some other commodity.
verified on a p e x
What would be the advantage of the Federal Advisory Councils having three different councils?
Answer:
Monetary policy is a very complicated topic, with many issues associated with it. If the Federa Advisory Council has three different councils, it means that it can take into account other opinions in order to better set the monetary policy.
This would be an advantage as long as the new people in the three different councils are knowledgeable about the subject, so that they can give sound advice and contribute to the goal of implementing the appropriate monetary policy.
How were the atomic bombs created in New Mexico used during WWII? a. They were tested at White Sands, but the technology was never used. b. They were dropped on the German cities of Munich and Berlin. c. They were extensively by both British and American Air Forces. d. They were dropped on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
dropped in japan in hiroshima and nagasaki
Answer:
D. They were dropped on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
Explanation:
How did the Fourteenth Amendment affect freed African Americans?
Answer:
It gave African Americans citizenship.
I hope this helped you.
Answer:
The 14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1868, granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States—including former slaves—and guaranteed all citizens “equal protection of the laws.” One of three amendments passed during the Reconstruction era to abolish slavery and establish .
Explanation:
Why was the military-industrial complex questioned in the 1990s?
A. Because terrorism had become a different sort of threat to the
United States
B. Because the end of the Cold War made it seemingly unnecessary
C. Because the Soviet Union was no longer a nuclear power at that
time
D. Because the president's authority had declined significantly
Answer:
b. because the end of the cold war made it seemingly unnecessary.
Explanation:
According to the UN, what country is ranked as having the most equal society? United States Japan Yemen Sweden
Answer:
Sweden
Explanation:
According to the UN, the country ranked as having the most equal society is Sweden. Thus the correct option is D.
What is refers as the most equal society?An environment in which every member of a given society enjoys an equal range of rights, freedoms, and privileges is known as social equality. it comes to things like human liberties, freedom of expression, and equal access to social goods and services.
Sweden's government supports education and anti-discrimination regulations, the United Nations regularly ranks Sweden as the nation with the most equal society. In terms of education, Sweden is among the top countries in the world.
The government of Sweden places a high priority on educational equality. The majority of women are employed, and there is little earnings inequality between men and women. Sweden is the most egalitarian society because women are disproportionately represented in the government.
Therefore, option D is appropriate.
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How did the Soviet Union
support the efforts of the
Communist parties in Eastern
Europe and crush the democratic
parties?
Answer:The Soviets crushed the democratic parties and aided a coup
Explanation:
i personally put that, i could be wrong tho
Florida wrote a new constitution during Reconstruction that ___________ the rights of former enslaved persons.
Answer:
ignored
Explanation:
Answer:
limited
Explanation:
Which statement is NOT true about Texas during the 1920s?
Answer:
I can't answer that because u didn't put phrases
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Haha
Read the sentence from "How We Entered World War I."
The belief in our safe isolation was reinforced by Wilson, who, bent on pursuing the New Freedom through domestic
reform, was irritated by the threatened interference with his program from over seas.
Answer:
The use of the word "irritated" indicates that Wilson was not a strong supporter of the war.
Explanation:
What were the causes and effects of the spanish american war ?
Answer: The desire for Cuban independence from Spanish colonial rule led to tensions between Spain and Cuban rebels. The harsh treatment of Cuban civilians by Spanish authorities fueled the desire for intervention by the United States as the Yellow Journalism sensationalized and exaggerated stories by newspapers like the New York Journal and the New York World heightened anti-Spanish sentiment among the American public. This influenced public opinion and pushed the U.S. government towards intervention then the De Lôme Letter The publication of a private letter by the Spanish Minister to the U.S., Enrique Dupuy de Lôme, criticizing President McKinley, further inflamed tensions between the two countries.
The Spanish-American War had several effects:
1. Treaty of Paris (1898): The war concluded with the signing of the Treaty of Paris, in which Spain ceded control of Cuba, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines to the United States.
2. End of Spanish Colonial Empire: The defeat in the war marked the end of Spain's status as a major colonial power, with the loss of its remaining colonies in the Americas and the Pacific.
3. Rise of the United States as a World Power: The Spanish-American War established the U.S. as a global power, with territories in the Caribbean and the Pacific, setting the stage for its future involvement in world affairs.
Overall, the causes of the Spanish-American War were rooted in Cuba's fight for independence and sensationalized media coverage, while its effects included the acquisition of new territories by the United States and the decline of Spanish colonial influence.
hopes this helps!!
Which of these are true about Columbus?
A. He was the first European to arrive in the Americas.
B. He planned to visit the West Indies.
C. He arrived at an island in the Caribbean Sea in October 1492.
D. He thought he was in Asia.
its Multiple choice
Final answer:
Among the multiple-choice options, B, C, and D are true regarding Christopher Columbus. He planned to reach the West Indies, arrived in the Caribbean on October 12, 1492, and erroneously believed he was in Asia. Option A is inaccurate as Columbus wasn't the first European in the Americas.
Explanation:
Among the statements given about Christopher Columbus, options B, C, and D are true. Columbus did indeed plan to visit the West Indies by finding a western sea route to Asia, and he is historically recognized for having mistakenly believed that he had reached Asia upon his arrival in the New World. Specifically, he arrived at an island in the Caribbean Sea on October 12, 1492, landing on what is now known as the Bahamas.
Contrary to his expectations, Columbus did not reach Asia; he thought the lands he discovered, including subsequent voyages to Cuba and Hispaniola, were part of the East Indies, hence his use of the term "Indians" to describe the native people. Therefore, option A is not correct because Columbus was not the first European to arrive in the Americas; Norse expeditions, such as those led by Leif Eriksson, had reached parts of North America centuries earlier.
What was the strategic importance of the "second front" that the Allies opened in western Europe?
Answer:
Adding a second front would help to split up the German troops. This would greatly reduce the pressure put on some of the troops on the Allies side, specifically the Soviet Union.
Explanation:
Opening a second front was necessary to deal with Germany. The Soviets were struggling against Germany. In order to lessen the blow the Nazis were taking on the Soviet Union, Stalin(the leader of the Soviet Union) needed the allies to divert German forces. This meant opening a second front. This also allowed for a full scale invasion of western Europe and eventually led to D-day.
Which of the following best explains collective bargaining? Collective bargaining is a way to bust unions by granting deals to some workers in the group. Collective bargaining is negotiation between two or more unions that want to combine their membership. Collective bargaining is a strike by union members on behalf of a larger group of workers. Collective bargaining is negotiation by union leaders on behalf of a larger group of workers.
Answer:
D.) Collective bargaining is negotiation by union leaders on behalf of a larger group of workers.
Explanation:
Collective bargaining is the process in which working people, through their unions, negotiate contracts with their employers to determine their terms of employment
Collective bargaining means the negotiation by union leaders on behalf of a larger group of workers.
What is a collective bargaining?This refers to the process of negotiating the employment terms between an employer and group of workers.
The process involves the working people negotiating their contracts with their employers through the Unions.
Therefore, the Option D is correct.
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during ww2 many major POW camps were established at the site of former camps
Final answer:
During WWII, POW camps were established at former camp sites, including Auschwitz. Allied forces documented the atrocities for future trials.
Explanation:
During World War II, many major POW camps were established at the sites of former camps. These camps were mainly located in the United States and housed a significant number of prisoners, including those from Rommel's Army.
Most of these prisoners were treated in accordance with the Geneva Conventions, with guidelines prohibiting forced labor and ensuring basic necessities were provided. Auschwitz in Poland stood out as one of the most notorious death camps, responsible for the deaths of millions.
The liberation of the camps was a harrowing experience for Allied forces, leading to efforts to document the atrocities for future prosecutions at wartime trials.
As part of her research on the American Revolution, Bea reads a book about
forms of public protest in the 18th century colonies.
Which of the following is most likely a lens she is exploring?
a.) Ethics
b.) Politics
c.) Race
d.) Economics
Bea, while studying public protest during the Revolutionary era, is likely examining through a b) political lens, as public protests are actions meant to prompt policy or governmental action change.
Explanation:When Bea is studying the forms of public protest in the 18th century colonies for her research on the American Revolution, the most likely lens that she is exploring is politics. Public protest is often action taken by people in an attempt to effect changes in policies, laws, or the actions of government. Therefore, they are inherently political in nature. Additionally, the American Revolution was a political conflict, influenced by economic factors, but focusing on the political relationship between the colonies and the British government.
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Which country would you visit if you wanted to see Inca ruins?
Question 1 options:
Spain
Mexico
Brazil
Peru
Question 2 (1 point)
What aspect of Inca culture continues to the present day?
Question 2 options:
Most South American architecture is still in traditional Inca style
Most South Americans still practice the Inca religion
Millions of people speak the Quechua language
Cars can still drive over old Inca roads and bridges
Question 3 (1 point)
What would the Incas do if they wanted a smaller tribe to join their empire?
Question 3 options:
Kidnap the chief's children
Assassinate the chief
Invade them immediately with their large army
Offer them power and riches if they joined peacefully
Question 4 (1 point)
Which of these is an opinion about the Inca empire?
Question 4 options:
It ended at the hands of Spanish conquistadors
Like the Roman Empire, it was ruled by an emperor
Its culture was more glorious than Rome's
It was the largest in the Western Hemisphere
Question 5 (1 point)
Why were roads and bridges so important to the Inca empire? Choose the best answer.
Question 5 options:
Their construction provided important jobs for the empire's citizens
They served as examples of the empire's wealth, inspiring awe in newly conquered people
They made it easier for messengers, soldiers, and tradesmen to move across large areas
They allowed horses to easily cross the Andes Mountains for the first time
Question 6 (1 point)
What was unique about Inca architecture?
Question 6 options:
Most structures were built from petrified wood
It featured perfectly spherical domes
The stones were cut so they fit together perfectly
The temples were taller than the Egyptian pyramids
Question 7 (1 point)
How did the Incas protect against famine and poor harvests?
Question 7 options:
By saving water in enormous stone tanks
By raising and slaughtering cattle
By performing religious ceremonies
By storing large quantities of surplus food
Question 8 (1 point)
How was the Inca tax system different from ours?
Question 8 options:
The Incas paid taxes in cloth and grain; we pay with money
The Incas paid taxes in labor; we pay with money
The Incas had no tax system
The Incas changed every few years; ours stays the same
Question 9 (1 point)
What is important about the llama for Incas?
Question 9 options:
The Incas worshiped them as gods
They were the Incas' main source of food
The Incas used them to transport goods through their empire
The Incas rode on their backs
Question 10 (1 point)
How did the Inca army compare to Francisco Pizarro's army?
Question 10 options:
Pizarro's army had fewer horses than the Inca army
Pizarro's army was bigger than the Inca army
Pizarro's army had more supplies than the Inca army
Pizarro's army had deadlier weapons than the Inca army
Answer:
And I never heard from you again, old friend...
Explanation:
:((
How is Islam similar and different to Judaism and Christianity?
Answer:
Judaism is an ethnic religion comprising the collective religious, cultural and legal tradition and civilization of the Jewish people. Judaism is considered by religious Jews to be the expression of the covenant that God established with the Children of Israel. It encompasses a wide body of texts, practices, theological positions, and forms of organization. The Torah is part of the larger text known as the Tanakh or the Hebrew Bible, and supplemental oral tradition represented by later texts such as the Midrash and the Talmud. With between 14.5 and 17.4 million adherents worldwide, Judaism is the tenth largest religion in the world.
Explanation:
Why did the Japanese admiral Isoroku Yamamoto feel it was necessary to attack Pearl Harbor?
He believed that it posed a danger for the empire of Japan.
He hoped Hitler would see Japan as a force to be reckoned with
He wanted to obtain the natural resources of the Hawaiian island chain.
He thought his country would gain more respect from other Asian nations.
Isoroku Yamamoto attacked Pearl Harbor to prevent US interference with Japan's expansion in Asia and to secure vital resources from Southeast Asia, aiming to significantly weaken the American Pacific fleet.
Explanation:Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto believed it was necessary to attack Pearl Harbor primarily to prevent the United States from interfering with Japan's empire expansion in Asia. Knowing that the US imposed an embargo that threatened Japan's supply of essential resources, and understanding the US's military capability, he aimed to incapacitate the American Pacific fleet. The surprise attack met Japan's strategic objectives to secure Southeast Asia's valuable resources and prevent immediate American military response.
What was the biggest impact of the Gold Rush on Westward Expansion? Explain?
Answer:
Westward expansion had been going on for a while before the discovery of gold, the Gold Rush increased the pace of that expansion.
The Gold Rush led to tens of thousands of people trying to make it to California.
So then the Gold Rush led to the railroads which led to a major time in westward expansion.
-Hops
Answer:
Although westward expansion had been going on for a while before the discovery of gold, the Gold Rush increased the pace of that expansion. The Gold Rush led to tens of thousands of people trying to make it to California. So, the Gold Rush led to the railroads which led to a major boom in westward expansion.
Explanation:
Westward expansion, the 19th-century movement of settlers into the American West, began with the Louisiana Purchase and was fueled by the Gold Rush, the Oregon Trail and a belief in "manifest destiny.