Final answer:
Judicial restraint is the philosophy that focuses on deciding cases based on precedent and the original intent of the Constitution, accompanied by a strict constructionist approach.
Explanation:
The judicial philosophy that involves deciding cases based upon precedent and the intention of the Constitution as it was originally understood is known as judicial restraint. This approach emphasizes adhering to prior decisions (precedent) and refraining from making policy decisions that are not clearly supported by the text of the Constitution. Proponents of judicial restraint argue for a literal interpretation of the Constitution and often pair this approach with the concept of strict constructionism, where they apply the Constitution according to its original meaning at the time it was written.
Location:
between Pakistan and India
Government: no direct evidence of central rule has been found
Achievements:
• streets laid out in a grid
• sophisticated drainage systems
What early river civilization does the chart describe?
Egyptians
Minoans
Indus Valley
Sumerians
Mesopotamians
Answer:
The answer is Indus Valley civilization.
Explanation:
The Indus valley civilization lasted from 3300 BCE to 1300 BCE, making it one of the oldest and the longest standing civilizations of that era.
The Civilization's cities were know for the superior sanitation systems they had comparatively to the contemporary cities at the time.
Also, it was the Largest civilization out of the 4 main ancient civilizations.
The other 3 were,
-Egyptian civilization
-China's Hwang How Civilization
-Euphrates and Tigris civilization in Mesopotamia
Answer:
Indus Valley
Explanation:
Which accurately describes the Aztec Empire?
A The khipu was used as a means of communication.
B It extended from modern-day Peru through modern-day Chile.
C It sacrificed captured enemies to appease the war god.
D It was the first civilization in Mesoamerica.
Answer:
Explanation:
The Aztecs believed that the world was created and destroyed four times before the then "fifth creation" in which they lived. Their supreme god was Huicilopohtli, the sun and war god. As they feared that one day the sun would cease to ascend into the sky and that their world would end like this, the Aztecs offered him as victims of captured enemy warriors. Namely, to keep him alive, the Aztecs made human sacrifices to Huicilopohtli because he believed that he needed human hearts and blood as food.Learn more on Aztec Empire on
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What was the significance of the Congress of Vienna?
A Re-established limited monarchies
B Created a balance of power to preserve peace
C Europe became dominated by France
D England rejected the restoration of monarchies
Answer:
The significance of the Congress of Vienna is Created a balance of power to preserve peace.
Option: (B)
Explanation:
The leaders throughout Europe were concerned about the violent consequences of the 'French Revolutionary Wars' and the 'Napoleonic wars'.In order to cope up with those and to 'establish long-lasting peace' in the region, the Vienna Congress was called. The delegates from almost all the European states showed up and discussed the issues pertaining to the Napoleonic Wars across Europe. They decided on reestablishing the monarchies defeated and taken by Napoleon so that peace would prevail thereafter.What was the purpose of a protective tariff?
A) to make foreign goods less expensive
B) to make foreign goods more expensive
C) to make domestic goods more expensive
D) to make more competition for domestic goods
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Which three statements are true about Sergei Witte?
He encouraged the funding of the Trans-Siberian Railway.
He issued the proclamation emancipating the serfs.
He established a network of government-run savings banks.
He put Russia’s currency, the ruble, on the gold standard
He initiated the formation of the Holy Alliance.
Answer:
A) He encouraged the funding of the Trans-Siberian Railway.
C) He established a network of government-run savings bank.
D) He put Russia's currency, the ruble, on the gold standard.
These three statements are true about Sergei Witte
Explanation:
Sergei Witte was a very powerful and a highly influential prime minister as well as an economist in Russia. He was very popular during the nineteenth and during the beginning of the twentieth century. He pursued and encouraged many things that favoured the people of his country. He was under the last and final two rulers of Russia who were, Alexandar III and also Nicholas II.
He encouraged and also supported the raising and funding of the railways of the Trans-Siberian network. Added to this, in terms of financial status he developed a strong network of the savings banks that run under the government. Also, the golden standard was increased rapidly during his period.
Answer:
Plato Course answer is A, C, D
Explanation:
what did James II acomplish during his reign?
Answer:
what that other person said is correct
Explanation:
Explain why the throckmorton plot was a threat to Queen Elizabeth
Answer:
The Throckmorton plot was a threat to Queen Elizabeth because it conspired to overthrow Queen Elizabeth I and bring Queen Mary of Scots to the throne.
Explanation:
For the fulfillment of the intention of re-establishing Roman Catholicism, it was necessary for the radical English Roman Catholics to take down Queen Elizabeth I and crown Queen Mary of Scots as the queen of England. This conspiracy was revealed after a few suspicious attempts made for the said cause and the main conspirator, Francis Throckmorton was punished for it.Which were results of Prohibition?
Select all that apply.
A) the end of corruption in police and federal agencies
B) the establishment of speakeasies
C) an epidemic of disorders stemming from alcohol withdrawal
D) an increase in organized crime
E) an overall decrease in the consumption of alcohol
Answer:
Answers B, D and E are correct about the results of Prohibition.
Explanation:
The prohibition of manufacture, transportation, and trade of alcohol led to the exploration of loopholes in the law and to the creation of many illegal ways to get and to sell alcohol.
The establishment of speakeasies -- secret places where alcohol was sold -- and increase in organized crime are striking features of the Prohibition era. These activities could take place through bribery of public agents.
Despite broad illegal actions, alcohol consumption decreased. Prohibition impacted mainly poor people because drinking became an expensive habit to keep.
The correct statement is that the prohibition of alcohol resulted in an epidemic of disorders that stemmed from alcohol withdrawal. The correct options are C, D and E.
The prohibition of alcohol also resulted in a significant increase in organized crime and an overall decrease in the alcohol consumption. This prohibition was a historic step.
Alcohol Prohibition When alcohol was prohibited in the nation, there was an increase in the disorders which were caused from alcohol consumption to the regular and excessive consumers of alcohol.The prohibition also resulted in decreased organized sales of alcohol, which ultimately resulted in decrease in consumption. The criminal activities increased in order to procure alcohol and the alcohol was sold in the black markets for premium prices, leading to increase in crimes and corruptions in the nation.Hence, the correct options are C, D and E that the alcohol prohibition lead to disorders from consumption withdrawal, a rise in the criminal activities and a decrease in the overall consumption.
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A special-purpose government may be created to
A special-purpose government may be created to serves only limited functions—such as providing water or sewer services, tourism development, public education, public transportation, or even mosquito control.
Guys coupd i get some help on old South American history
Answer:
The South America was founded in 1500.
Explanation:
After establishing the Columbus, Amerigo Vespucci, working for Portugal in voyages from 1497 to 1513 came to know that there was separate lines of new continent but he was no the one actually founded south America.
Mapmaker, Martin Waldseemuller, named the New World "America," was the first person who established south America. The Norte Chico civilization in Peru is the oldest civilization in the Americas and one of the first six independent civilizations in the world
How was the Qin and Han dynasties alike
Answer:
The Qin and Han dynasties can be said to be similar on the grounds of the ideology they possessed of the unification of entire China under one rule.
Explanation:
The two dynasties that ruled over China through two consecutive reigns one after the other bore the same ideology and that was of a united China. The measures taken for the cultural unification of China by the Emperors of both these dynasties were identical to each other. The Emperor's of both the dynasties strived hard for the integration of people belonging to various communities within China.Need answer ASAP! Thanks ✊
Answer:
Explanation:
The middle way is the path that leads to a higher level of understanding and conduct. It is what people must do to become better by improving every waking aspect of their lives. The object is to make every action better than it has ever been.
There are 8 paths that must be followed; they must be made as near perfect as they can be make.
The object is to make us as good as we can be.
Which statements describe the relationship between history and geography?
Geography affects history, but history does not affect geography.
Geography is the setting of history's story.
Geography plays a role in historic events.
History affects geography.
History affects geography, and geography influences history.
History and geography are not related.
Answer:
Geography affects history but history does not affect geography
Explanation:
PLS HURRY!!! URGENT
Select the documents below that set the legal precedent for the US Bill of Rights.
Magna Carta 1215
The Olive Branch Petition
Virginia Declaration of Rights
US Constitution
Articles of Confederation
Northwest Ordinances (1785 & 1787)
Declaration of Independence
English Bill of Rights 1689
SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
WILL GIVE BRAINIEST
PLS HURRY IM BEING TIMED!!!
Answer:
the olive branch and virginia declaration dec of indipendence! hope i helped
Explanation:
The House of Representatives shall be composed of members chosen every second year by the people of the several states, and the electors in each state shall have the qualifications requisite for electors of the most numerous branch of the state legislature.
No person shall be a Representative who shall not have attained to the age of twenty five years, and been seven years a citizen of the United States, and who shall not, when elected, be an inhabitant of that state in which he shall be chosen.
Representatives and direct taxes shall be apportioned among the several states which may be included within this union, according to their respective numbers, which shall be determined by adding to the whole number of free persons, including those bound to service for a term of years, and excluding Indians not taxed, three fifths of all other Persons. The actual Enumeration shall be made within three years after the first meeting of the Congress of the United States, and within every subsequent term of ten years, in such manner as they shall by law direct. The number of Representatives shall not exceed one for every thirty thousand, but each state shall have at least one Representative; and until such enumeration shall be made, the state of New Hampshire shall be entitled to chuse three, Massachusetts eight, Rhode Island and Providence Plantations one, Connecticut five, New York six, New Jersey four, Pennsylvania eight, Delaware one, Maryland six, Virginia ten, North Carolina five, South Carolina five, and Georgia three. Brainliest please <3
Answer:
The documents that set the legal precedent for the US Bill of Rights were:
-Magna Carta 1215
-Virginia Declaration of Rights
-English Bill of Rights 1689
Explanation:
The Bill of Rights is the name of the first ten amendments of the United States Constitution. When the constitution was offered for ratification, part of Congress did not want to pass the constitution without establishing the rights of the citizens. Many of the opponents, led by Thomas Jefferson, claimed that the aristocracy was trying to deny the Americans their rights. The proponents, the Federalists, thought that civil rights should be added later by Congress.
Madison proposed the Bill of Rights while the ideological conflict between Federalists and anti-Federalists, dating from 1787 to the Philadelphia Convention, threatened the general ratification of the new national constitution. The Bill of Rights was influenced by George Mason's Virginia Declaration of Rights of 1776, the English Bill of Rights of 1689, works of the Enlightenment on natural rights, and English political documents, such as the Magna Carta (1215).
Who is the author of the louisana purchase document
Answer:
it was signed by Robert Livingston and James Monroe
Explanation:
Which statements accurately describe the book The Prince and its ideas and influence?
Choose all answers that are correct.
‼️Multiple choice I will be reported‼️
A. The book had little influence on the Christian rulers of Europe.
B. It was written by Niccolò Machiavelli.
C. A good ruler should stay within the laws of God when uniting a nation.
D. It is safer for a ruler to be feared than loved.
Answer:
The correct answers are B and D. Niccolo Machiavelli wrote that it was safer for a ruler to be feared than loved.
Which of the following groups would probably NOT be a member of the American Colonization Society?
Select the best answer from the choices provided.
A. white enslavers
B. white southerners
C. white northerners
D. white abolitionists
Answer:
White Abolitionists
Explanation:
The American Colonization Society is an organization that was founded to return African-Americans back to Africa. Though the option gave four groups of people less likely to support the ACS, in actually, at the beginning the ACS was supported by all of the four groups mentioned. However, black abolitionists, since the very beginning was against the idea of ACS, and not long after its founding, white abolitionists also abandoned the cause in support of the black abolitionists.
Answer:
its B
Explanation:
How did the Intolerable Acts strengthen the quartering acts?
A.the acts brought more British officials into Boston.
B. The acts made it impossible for other colonies to help Massachussets.
C.Soldiers could now take over private homes.
D.Britain ordered Boston to repay the costs of the Boston Tea Party.
The correct statement is that the Intolerable Acts strengthen the quartering acts by the way of acts bringing more British officials into Boston. So, the correct option is A.
There were different circumstances as the Britishers were forced to leave their hometowns and gather in Boston.
The Massachusetts were forced to follow the laws related to the intolerable Acts due to the spread of influence regarding the followings among the other nations.In order to make the Massachusetts follow the laws related to the Intolerable Acts the Britishers bought in more soldiers and housed them into private homes of the colonies. This series of events led to the conducting of the Boston Tea party which was held among the army officials to take a note of few important decisions related to the laws.Hence, the correct option is A that the Intolerable Acts strengthened the quartering acts by the way of acts bringing more British officials into Boston.
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What was OPLAN 34A?
an American warship
a South Vietnamese torpedo boat
a U.S. sponsored program of secret raids on North Vietnam
a North Vietnamese intelligence unit
a U.S. sponsored program of secret raids on North Vietnam
Explanation:
All four US administrations, from Truman on wards, considered their task to take action against communists in Vietnam. Especially in the late 1960s, the US government was convinced that the US was strong enough to bring the war under its control. At the same time, senior officials of the Johnson administration realized that they should not provoke China or the then USSR and drag them into war. At the end of 1967, some officials in the US government began to raise doubts about the justification of America's involvement in Vietnam.Learn more on Vietnam War on
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What was the result of the Birmingham mob action against the freedom riders
Answer:
More Americans became aware of the plight of African Americans in the South and the federal government became involved
Answer:
More Americans became aware of the plight of African Americans in the South and the federal government became involved.
Explanation:
The Freedom Riders were a civil rights group that rode interstate buses so they could challenge the rules that segregated public buses. When they reached Birmingham bus terminal they were met by a group of whites that belonged to the KKK, they were armed and attacked the riders. The brutality against the Freedom Riders was widely publicized and with it, more Americans were aware of how African Americans were treated in the South, it also pushed the Federal government to intervene. JFK and Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy demanded that the riders got protection.
what war ended in 1896
In the year 1896, the Anglo-Zanzibar War ended.
Answer:
In the year 1896, the Anglo-Zanzibar War ended.
Explanation:
Assume that you are a member of a special interest group that wants to raise taxes on certain items. Who would you present your idea to if you
wanted it to be proposed as a bill?
CA a Supreme Court justice
B. the president
C. the American people
D. a senator
E a member of the House
To propose a tax increase as a bill, you should present your idea to a member of Congress, either a senator or a representative. D is correct.
If you are a member of a special interest group that wants to raise taxes on certain items and you want your idea to be proposed as a bill, you should present your idea to D. a senator or E. a member of the House of Representatives. This is because bills can be introduced by members of either chamber of Congress. However, it's important to note that any bill that involves raising taxes or revenue must originate in the House of Representatives, as mandated by the Constitution. Therefore, while both senators and representatives can propose most types of legislation, if your bill includes raising taxes, it must start in the House.
While the President, the Supreme Court, and the Senate play crucial roles in the legislative and judicial processes, they do not have the authority to introduce bills. Instead, the Supreme Court may interpret laws but does not create them, and the President has the power to sign or veto legislation. In the context of influencing legislation, special interest groups sometimes file amicus curiae briefs in Supreme Court cases or lobby members of Congress to advocate for their interests.
According to Du Bois, why did freedman stop voting
Answer:
They were pressured.
Explanation:
According to DuBois, the freedmen were convinced to stop voting or taking part in political events through economic pressure such as getting jobs or raising incomes.
W.E.B Du Bois believed that freedmen stopped voting due to systematic disenfranchisement practices like poll taxes, literacy tests, and 'grandfather clauses'. This, combined with racial violence and intimidation stifled their political participation.
Explanation:According to W.E.B. Du Bois, freedmen stopped voting primarily because of the systematic disenfranchisement implemented by the Southern States during and after the Reconstruction era. The disenfranchisement strategies included the imposition of poll taxes, literacy tests, and the infamous 'grandfather clauses' that effectively deterred freedmen from voting. Du Bois argued that these practices, coupled with acts of racial violence and intimidation, discouraged and hindered the political participation of freedmen.
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Transparency, or clear and public access to operations within government institutions, is important for providing which of the following selections?
Options for this question are:
A. accountability
B. gossip
C. column inches
D. corruption
The correct answer is A, accountability. Accountability means the possibility of holding someone responsible; to hold someone accountable.
When it comes to government institutions we are talking about a compromise between state and people. We accept and support a government in exchange for a healthy and well-done ruling. Transparency is necessary for us to check if the compromise is being kept.
If the compromise is not being kept, as when a public agent is guilty of corruption, we can only hold him/her accountable for his/her actions if we have enough data about his/her deeds.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
6. Which answer choice correctly orders the events of World War II given below?
A Pearl Harbor attack
B. Japan surrenders
C.U.S. enters the war
D. Internment of Japanese Americans
O A,B,C,D
O A,C,D.B
O C, A,D,B
O C, A, B, D
Answer:
The correct answer is: A, C, D, B
1. Pearl Harbor attack
2. U.S. enters the war
3. Internment of Japanese Americans
4. Japan surrenders
Explanation:
The attack on Pearl Harbor was a surprise attack by the Japanese Navy at the US Navy Base Pearl Harbor in Hawaii on December 7, 1941. The attack led to US military involvement in the course of World War II on the side of the Allies. In the 1930s, Japan began to invade China without the approval of the United States and European colonial powers; when Japanese troops occupied French Indochina, America decided to impose a fuel embargo on the Japanese. Therefore, the war was inevitable, because the Japanese did not want to accept American demands to leave China.
The Pearl Harbor attack was realized without any formal declaration of war, which caused great anger among the American public. After the attack, the U.S. decided to involve in the course of World War II on December 8, 1941.
After entering World War II, U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt decided to relocate and incarcerate the Japanese population in the United States. More than 125,000 Japanese citizens who were living in the United States were taken to concentration camps in the western part of the country on February 19, 1942. This event is also known as the Internment of Japanese Americans.
The surrender of Japan in August 1945 marked the end of World War II. After Manchuria was attacked by Soviet troops and after the U.S. bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japanese leadership decided to accept the Allied terms for ending the war.
Which of the following was NOT part of the agricultural revolution at the end of the 19th Century?
A. barbed wire
B. rotation of crops
C. wind power
D. artificial fertilizer
Answer:
The right answer is B.
Explanation:
Rotation of crops is a very old farming technique, used already in ancient times in different places such as China or in the Roman Empire. It is not an innovation of the 19th century, unlike the other three things mentioned here.
Put these periods related to the French Revolution in the correct order
A.the directory
B.napoleon’s rise to power
C. The reign of terror
D. The National Assembly
Put these events related to Oklahoma statehood in chronological order.
-Congress passes the Enabling Act.
-Oklahoma becomes a US state.
-Native Americans petition for statehood.
-The Organic Act is passed.
Answer:Oklahoma becomes a US state.
Native Americans petition for statehood.
Congress passes the Enabling Act.
The Organic Act is passed.
Explanation:
The chronological order of events related to Oklahoma statehood are: First the Organic Act was passed, then Native Americans petitioned for statehood, followed by Congress passing the Enabling Act, and finally Oklahoma became a US state.
Explanation:The correct chronological order of events related to Oklahoma statehood is as follows:
The Organic Act is passed.Native Americans petition for statehood. Congress passes the Enabling Act.Oklahoma becomes a US state.
The Organic Act was passed in 1890, establishing the Oklahoma Territory. After this, Native Americans began actively petitioning for statehood. In 1906, Congress passed the Enabling Act, authorizing residents of the Oklahoma and Indian Territories to form a state constitution. This step was the precursor to Oklahoma being admitted as a state in 1907.
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Why was japan's attack on pearl harbor so important to the course of world war 2
Answer:
it made the u.s join and help win the war
Explanation:japan thought it was a good idea to bomb Pearl harbor as a sign and warning to not interfere with the war which just did the opposite of what they hoped for.
When world wide 2 end?
Answer:
It ended September 2, 1945
Explanation:
Answer:
Sep 1, 1939 – Sep 2, 1945
Explanation: