A commercial airliner crashed in the middle of the atlantic. the cause of the crash has been proved to be a wrongly installed part in one of the engines during routine maintenance. if a negligence lawsuit is brought against the airline, it will be based on

Answers

Answer 1
If a negligence law suit is brought against the airline, it will be based on MISFEASANCE. Misfeasance occurs when a lawful and legal duty is performed willfully and improperly and which cause a loss or harm to others. The guilty party will have to paid for damages.
Answer 2

A negligence lawsuit against the airline for a crash caused by a wrongly installed part would be based on a breach of duty to perform adequate maintenance, showing a link between the breach, the crash, and the ensuing damages, similar to historical cases with Air France flight 447 and the Boeing 737 Max.

If a negligence lawsuit is brought against the airline due to a crash caused by a wrongly installed part in one of its engines, the lawsuit would likely be grounded in the concept that the airline, through its maintenance personnel, failed to exercise a reasonable standard of care in the installation of its aircraft components. This could be argued under the tort of negligence, which requires establishing that the airline had a duty to ensure the aircraft was safe for use, breached that duty through human error or a faulty maintenance procedure, that this breach caused the accident, and that damages were sustained as a result.

In relation to the Air France flight 447 incident where the crash was linked to the inability of pilots to determine their airspeed due to faulty Pitot tubes, and the Boeing 737 Max disasters that were linked to a flawed automated flight control system that was neglected during design and testing, it becomes evident how critical maintenance, design, and interface usability are in ensuring the safety of an aircraft. It further underlines the importance of proper oversight by regulatory bodies like the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). This example demonstrates how an organization can be held liable due to their knowledge of a defect that resulted in catastrophic consequences, similar to cases in automobile manufacturing where knowledge of brake defects led to liability for injuries and deaths.


Related Questions

Sb-44 what should you do to avoid capsizing or swamping?

Answers

Final answer:

When a ship is in danger of capsizing or swamping, whether to reduce or add weight depends on its current load and stability. Light ships may benefit from discarding weight, whereas fully loaded ships might need additional weight to stabilize. The decision must consider the ship's stability dome, its orientation, and prevailing conditions.

Explanation:

Understanding Capsizing and Swamping Prevention

When a ship is at the risk of capsizing, the decision to either reduce or add weight depends on the current stability of the vessel. If the ship is light, throwing items overboard may make it more stable. Conversely, if the ship is near its full load capacity, it may be necessary to add more items to lower the center of gravity and improve stability.

In the event of a ship showing signs of instability, conventional wisdom suggests throwing overboard as much as possible to prevent capsizing, provided the ship is above the maximum load mark, which is typically set at about 30% of the ship's displacement for stability purposes. For instance, during an emergency on a ship, one might be advised to pump out water and discard any unnecessary weight to help stabilize the vessel.

However, each situation can differ, and actions should be taken based on the specific circumstances and the design of the vessel. Awareness of the ship's stability dome, orientation towards waves, and weight distribution can help inform the best course of action to avoid capsizing or swamping. Professional training and experiences, as reflected in anecdotal experiences of ship mechanics, often emphasize the importance of understanding these factors for maritime safety.

If your disposable personal income increases from $10,000 to $15,000 and your consumption increases from $9,000 to $13,000, your marginal propensity to consume is:

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Disposable personal income increases from $10,000 to $15,000 and your consumption increases from $9,000 to $13,000, your marginal propensity to consume is 0.6.

What is marginal propensity?

The marginal propensity to spend (MPS) is a metric of induced consumption in economics, which is the idea that increased private consumption expenses follow rising disposable income. The MPC computes a person's extra spending.

According to the given amount are:

$10,000 to $15,000 is the income increases.

consumption increases from $9,000 to $13,000

marginal propensity to consume = ?

MPC= Change in C /Change in Y

C=Consumption

Y=Disposable Income

MPC=12000-9000/15000-1000

MPC= 3000/5000 = 0.6

As a result, the marginal propensity to consume is 0.6.

Learn more about on marginal propensity, here:

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During the infection stage, what three actions does a computer virus typically perform?

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During the infection stage, the virus usually replicates itself, conceals itself and activates only when the necessary conditions are found.

Each of these actions assures a certain mission:
- The virus replicates to make sure it stays in all areas of the computer for the longest possible time
- Conceals itself for its safety
- Activates only when necessary conditions occurs to does the damage it's supposed to do.

Therefore, you must always protect your computer by using a strong antivirus and frequently scanning the computer. 

Countries tend to export different goods and services because of:

a. differences in their comparative advantages.

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When a country can export different goods and services it has a comparative advantage compared to others. It has the capability to produce not only for its own country, but it can establish trade among other countries efficiently with certain products because of its available resources.Also, the opportunity cost of production is higher compared to others.

"what is the difference between a credit card and a debit card? why are credit cards considerably more popular with u.s. consumers?"

Answers

The difference between credit card and a debit card is that:
Debit cards are linked to your bank account, and money is withdrawn from the account as soon as the transaction occurs. While credit cards are not linked to your bank account, they are linked to the bank or institution that issued the card. Credit card are billed monthly.
Credit cards are considerably more popular with U.S. consumers because debit cards are linked to your bank account and if someone stole the card, all the money in your bank account will vanish. where credit cards are not linked to your bank account, it is charged monthly as much money as you want.

What are products that are consumed rapidly and regularly classified as?

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The answer is the convenience goods. These are products being bought frequently and regularly by the consumers without having to use the decision making for these is necessary in their life. It could be classified as the basic needs of an individual and they are the goods which could be classified as always available and purchased.

What is the difference between an aptitude and an interest? Why is it beneficial to find a career that uses your aptitudes? What may happen if your job does not require you to use the aptitudes you possess?

Answers

Aptitudes are the internal talent and capacity regarding specific knowledge or skill in an individual. On the other hand, interest shows the preferences in the forms of likes and dislikes of an individual.

Therefore, aptitude could be learned through the training process while interest is not learned but is based on the behavior of people.

The aptitude in a career helps to understand the personal skills of the individual, which may form their strength and expertise. Hence, a career that may utilize your aptitude would enable the individual to get growth and success in their work.

If the job a person is not fully utilizing his aptitude then it would hamper his productive efficiency and motivation at the workplace. Hence, the person may feel dissatisfied in his work settings as the job does not interest the person.

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Aptitude is a natural ability to perform well in specific tasks, while interest is a passion for particular subjects. Aligning your career with your aptitudes helps in better job performance and satisfaction. Conversely, a mismatch can lead to frustration and reduced engagement.

1.Aptitude refers to a natural ability or talent for something, often a skill or task that can be demonstrated, whether it is learned or inherent. Interest, on the other hand, is a passion or curiosity for a particular subject or activity. For instance, you might have an aptitude for mathematical problem-solving, but an interest in environmental conservation.

2.Understanding your strengths, values, and interests is crucial for making informed career decisions and achieving a good educational and work fit. While passion in work can develop over time, beginning with an understanding of what you are naturally good at provides a solid foundation for career growth.

3.Finding a career that aligns with your aptitudes can be highly beneficial because it allows you to leverage your natural strengths, leading to better performance, job satisfaction, and career growth. For example, if you have strong analytical skills, a career in data science could be well-suited for you.If your job does not require you to use the aptitudes you possess, you may experience frustration, lack of engagement, and potentially reduced job performance. For instance, if a person with excellent communication skills is placed in a role with minimal interpersonal interaction, they might feel underutilized and dissatisfied.

The electrical panel rating should be no smaller than _________.

Answers

It shouldn't be smaller than the "Main Breaker".
Hope that helps :p

What is the corruption perceptions index (cpi)?

Answers

Transparency International has published the corruption perceptions index since 1996 annually ranking countries "by their perceived levels of corruption, as determined by expert assessment and opinion surveys. the CPI generally defines corruption as "the misuse of public power for private benefit".

If a new tax on luxury goods such as sports cars, boats, and helicopters were passed in order to reduce the disparities between the highest and lowest income brackets, we would refer to this as

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It refers to the luxury tax, which is applied to high-value items in order to reduce the fluctuation between low and high incomes and to increase the collection of taxes of the people with greater purchasing power to balance the expenditure between rich and poor . The United States Congress approved this decree in 1990, but there was a cessation of it, but this tax applies to the luxury goods sector for people and companies that purchase very expensive goods.

When the state of montana runs an advertising campaign inviting the public to visit "big sky country," it's an example of ________ advertising?

Answers

When the state of montana runs an advertising campaign inviting the public to visit "big sky country," it's an example of corporate advertising.
Corporate advertising also known as institutional advertising is that which focuses to get the positive response from the public about the industry. To promote the name, company, organization etc is the purpose of Corporate advertising.
Final answer:

The Montana ad campaign is an example of destination marketing, trying to evoke feelings of freedom and natural beauty to attract tourists, similar to how Corona Beer ads associate their product with beachside relaxation.

Explanation:

When the state of Montana runs an advertising campaign inviting the public to visit "big sky country", it's an example of destination marketing. This form of advertising is designed to promote a particular location and its attributes to encourage tourism. In the case of Montana, the term "big sky country" suggests vast open landscapes and unspoiled nature, which is an emotional and visual appeal to potential visitors. The idea is to associate Montana with positive notions of freedom, adventure, and natural beauty, much like how Corona Beer advertisements connect their product with the luxurious relaxation of a tropical beach. Both strategies are designed to evoke a certain lifestyle or feeling, making the product or destination more appealing to the audience.

"when dealing with issues of internet privacy, the group we have to be the most concerned about is:"

Answers

The group of people that we have to be most concerned about when dealing with internet privacy is children. Children can be exploited on the internet and it can turn out to be very dangerous. Children can be tricked by adults who want to do them harm. Child predators scour the internet daily to search for unsuspecting children to lure them into false relationships. Many of these children think they are talking to other children their own age. They can also be targeted for kidnappers, find out information on their parents, or even to find their addresses to rob a home. it is crucial that parents monitor their children's social media and internet usage. 

One characteristic of campaign advertising that was more noticeable in 2012 than ever before was its uneven distribution.

Answers

The statement above is TRUE. In America today, political advertising is serious business. Financially, televised political advertising consume at least half of the total budget for a major political campaign. Despite this huge amount spend on campaign, during 2012 election it was observed that although some states in the United States were saturated with political campaign advertisement, some states, such as Pacific States, hardly got any presidential campaign advertisement.  

Of the 195 nations in the world, how many are considered high-income?

Answers

According to the World Bank, a high-income nation is defined as a country with a gross national income capita of US $12, 236 or more in 2016 as calculated using the Atlas method. It is noted that although the terms "high income" and "first world" are often interchangeable, the technical definitions of these terms differ. As of July 2017, the World Bank has listed 78 countries (including territories) as "high income".

The lonely spoon restaurant manager promoted bill over helen because he believes that men should be paid more than women. this is an example of:

Answers

Promoting Bill over Helen because he believes that men should be paid more than women is an example of  discrimination on the job by the employer because it shows favoritism for Bill simply because he is a man and promotions like this should be based on good performance and not the sex of the employee.

the answer is discrimination

Although not recommended, some marketers decide to ignore market segmentation and target the whole market with one offer. this is known as

Answers

The description above is trying to define the undifferentiated marketing strategy as this strategy focuses more on things that will appear to the people, what will make people more attracted and feel more appealed on what they are selling or trying to promote in which they try to ignore the market segmentation. The undifferentiated marketing strategy focuses more on the whole market with just one offer and they tend to use more marketing strategies that will be of beneficial to them in terms of attracting the consumers for this is their main goal and what they focus more when this marketing strategy is being used in the business or marketing field.

Final answer:

Undifferentiated marketing, also known as mass marketing, is when marketers target the whole market with one offer, assuming the entire market has similar needs. This approach can lead to cost savings but might not meet the specific needs of different market segments.

Explanation:

When marketers decide to ignore market segmentation and target the whole market with one offer, this approach is known as undifferentiated marketing or mass marketing. This strategy assumes that the needs and preferences of the entire market are similar enough to be satisfied with a single marketing mix. However, this approach is less common in today's highly segmented and personalized market environment, where differentiated or concentrated marketing strategies are more prevalent. While undifferentiated marketing can lead to cost savings in production and marketing, it might not effectively address the specific needs of different market segments, leading to lower customer satisfaction and loyalty in some cases.

You are making omelets. How should you handle the eggs to keep omelets safe?

1).Crack the eggs you will need for the day into a large container, beat, and keep next to the grill for your expected orders

2).Pour the pooled eggs into a clean mixing bowl after several hours

3).Take out as many flats of eggs that you need for the day. The eggs are safe as long as they are not cracked

4).Take out only the number of eggs you expect to use in a short period of time and crack them as needed

Answers

The correct option is NO 4. In order to ensure food safety and to prevent contamination, the eggs needed for the omelets should be kept in the refrigerator right up until the time they are needed or one can take out the few eggs that will be used shortly.  

I believe the answer is: 4).Take out only the number of eggs you expect to use in a short period of time and crack them as needed

If we leave the eggs out of the refrigerator a long period of time, we would risk the egg becoming spoiled and can no longer be usable.   Because of this we shall not take more than we need and we must used the egg as soon as it is taken our and cracked.  (so the bacteria have no time to spoil the egg)

Ida studies the economic landscape of bolivia. her research has led her to believe that bolivia will never develop until it abandons its traditional culture and instead focuses on productive investment. her view is best described by what theory or set of theories?

Answers

Ida's belief that Bolivia will only develop by abandoning its traditional culture and focusing on productive investment aligns with modernization theory, which advocates for transformative economic and cultural changes. This is in contrast to dependency theory, which sees external influences as the cause of underdevelopment.

Ida's perspective aligns with the modernization theory, which posits that countries remain poor because they cling to traditional attitudes, practices, and institutions, and that large economic growth spurred by productive investment is essential for reducing poverty. Modernization theory often has a component that stresses the importance of adopting new cultural values and modern practices for the success of economic development. This theory implies that transformative changes in social and economic structures are necessary for a poor nation to develop into a wealthier state.

Contrasting this view, dependency theory suggests that underdevelopment in countries like Bolivia is largely due to external influences, particularly the exploitative economic relations maintained by the Global North. Dependency theory advocates for a restructuring of the entire international economic system to achieve economic justice for the world's poor, rather than individual nations abandoning their traditional cultures for development.

Which of these is not a violation of sherman antitrust laws? boycott price fixing redlining market allocation?

Answers

Redlining is not considered a violation of Sherman antitrust laws.
Redlining happens when a business denies a transaction to a customer either to directly declining the offer or by increasing the price of service/product into an unreasonable amount. On a free market system, a business owner has a total freedom in this matter.

________________________ diagnose, replace, maintain, identify faults with, and repair electrical wiring and computer-based equipment in vehicles.

Answers

Final answer:

Automotive electrical engineers are tasked with a wide range of responsibilities including diagnosing and repairing vehicle electrical systems, and they utilize various tools like multimeters and replacement fuses in their work. They also ensure that the vehicle's complex web of computer-based equipment and electrical wiring is functioning properly, with a focus on safety and efficiency.

Explanation:

Professionals responsible for diagnosing, replacing, maintaining, identifying faults with, and repairing electrical wiring and computer-based equipment in vehicles are typically automotive electrical engineers or vehicle electricians. These experts apply principles of electrical engineering to modern automotive technology, ensuring that vehicle electrical systems function correctly. Their work can include interfacing with vehicle computer systems to diagnose issues as mentioned in the provided information, similar to how power company engineers may be tasked with maintaining the power grid or repairing transformers after natural events.

Automotive electrical engineers use a variety of tools such as multimeters and replacement fuses to troubleshoot and repair electrical circuits within vehicles. A modern vehicle's reliance on electronic systems is quite extensive, as depicted in the reference to Figure 21.1, which shows how electric circuits in a computer can process large data amounts quickly and accurately. Safety measures such as circuit breakers and the three-wire system help provide electrical safety in both domestic and automotive applications, as described in Section 23.8. Additionally, the complexity of electrical engineering work can extend to tasks like designing circuits for cell phones, illustrating the interdisciplinary nature and technical depth of the field.

Shelby has an account at a financial institution that will waive the monthly fee if she keeps a certain amount in savings. what kind of account does she have?

Answers

It is called as regular checking account. It is a checking account in which the monthly fee usually depends on the number of transactions recorded and the maintained average balance. Checking account is very liquid and can be accessed using checks, automated teller machines and other methods available.

Final answer:

Shelby likely has a checking account with a minimum balance requirement to avoid monthly fees. This type of account may also earn interest, blurring the lines between checking and savings accounts.

Explanation:

The account Shelby has is likely a checking account with a minimum balance requirement. Banks offer different types of accounts, and some checking accounts may offer an interest rate similar to a savings account if a certain minimum amount is maintained. On the other hand, savings accounts may allow limited check-writing capabilities. Shelby might take advantage of setting up a sweep to move excess funds from her checking account to her savings account, potentially earning more interest.

Microevolution can occur when some individuals in a population survive and reproduce more often in a new environment. what is this an example of

Answers

This is an example of adapting to a new environment. It is an improved function that is produced by natural selection. They reproduce more often in a new environment because they have the necessary food or climate or both to be able to sustain population growth.

4 reasons why poor people suffer the most under inflation

Answers

Over the past two years, prices have risen more quickly for many of the things that low-income households spend a lot of their money on, such as rent and utilities. As a result, these households — families earning less than $20,000 — are experiencing a higher rate of inflation than the public at large even as their wages have stagnated, according to a FiveThirtyEight analysis of government data.

To qualify for an advanced peace officer proficiency certificate, an applicant must meet requirements to include:

Answers

A peace officer is an employee of a state under public law enforcement agency that is responsible for enforcement of law and prevention and detection of crimes. To qualify as an advanced peace officer, an applicant must have 800 work hours and 12 years experience as a peace officer. 

In the situational leadership model the ________ leadership style emerges when an employee has fully developed, has the supervisor's trust and can carry out duties with little, if any, direction.

Answers

In the situational leadership model, the DELEGATING leadership style emerge when............. Situational leadership style involves adjustment of leadership style to specific situation to reflect employee needs. In delegating, the employee has learned all that is needed and is willing to occupy the leadership position.

Typically, when a business is owed money by a company that files for bankruptcy, the business will...

Answers

When a company has filed bankruptcy and owes money to another business, the business will get very little money back. This will apply when the business is considered to be an unsecured creditor. However, if the business is a secured creditor they will usually receive all of the money owed to them. It will depend on the type of creditor that they are. 

Answer:

When a company has filed the bankruptcy and owes the money to the other business, the business will get very little of the money owed back. This will apply when the business is considered to be an unsecured creditor. However, if the business is a secured creditor they will usually receive all of the money owed to them. It will depend on the type of creditor that they are.

Explanation:

When selling an older home, disclosure must be made to the buyer of any insurance claims made within the last:?

Answers

The correct answer to this is that you must disclose any insurance claims made within at least the last 5 years. This disclosure is usually made to give the buyer or prospective owners an idea of the state of the house. If repairs were made, then it would surely be reflected on the insurance record.

Answer:last 5 years

Which group policy setting is needed in order to prevent the usage of portable media devices on a domain s computers?

Answers

I believe the answer is: Prevent installation of removable devices

The companies' computer system was always susceptible to theft. The purpose of such prevention is to eliminate the potential of breaking conducted from the internal environment of the company. Rather than using removable portable media, using online drive is considered to be safer.

The step of making a tentative plan in the troop-leading procedure usually has six steps. what is step six?

Answers

Step six is to complete the plan.

The basic six steps are:
- receiving the requirements
- issuing a warning order
- making the tentative plan
- initiating the movement
- conducting the reconnaissance, and finally
- completing the plan

It is also advisable to follow the 6 steps by two additional steps which are:
- issuing the complete order
- supervision

The measurement that equals cash receipts minus cash payments over a given period of time, is referred to as:

Answers

The above is referred to Net cash flow. Net cash flow to the difference between an organization's trade inflows and surges out a given period. In the strictest sense, net income alludes to the adjustment in an organization's money adjust as point by point on its income explanation. Cash flow is the cash that comes in and leaves an organization. It is the era of salary and the installment of costs. Money inflows result from either the era of income through the offering of products and enterprises, cash acquired, or cash earned through ventures.
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