After the terrorist attacks of september 11, 2001, which u.s. governmental agency collected telephone call records of tens of millions of americans without a court order? select one:
a. central intelligence agency
b. department of homeland security
c. federal bureau of investigation
d. federal communications commission
e. national security agency

Answers

Answer 1
after the terrorists attacks September 11,2017, the national security collected the telephone call records of ten of million of american without a court order

Related Questions

Why is florence considered the cradle of the italian renaissance?

Answers

This is because not only was Florence a city of great artists, and artistic inspiration, but there were several newly wealthy families, such as the Medici family who invested in new innovative thinkers that led the way to a change in the previous medieval ways of Europe.
Final answer:

Florence is considered the cradle of the Italian Renaissance due to its wealth, artistic innovation, and intellectual climate.

Explanation:

Florence is considered the cradle of the Italian Renaissance for several reasons. Firstly, the city accumulated extraordinary wealth during the Renaissance period, which allowed for the patronage of artists and the development of artistic and intellectual movements. Additionally, Florence was a center of trade and commerce, attracting wealthy merchants and bankers who were interested in supporting the arts.

Moreover, Florence was a hub of artistic innovation. Filippo Brunelleschi, an architect from Florence, formalized the use of perspective in art, leading to a new realistic style in painting. The city also produced influential thinkers and artists like Dante Alighieri, Petrarch, and Giotto, whose works laid the foundation for the Renaissance.

Lastly, Florence was a city-state that valued individual freedom and citizen participation in government. This atmosphere of liberty and respect for individuals fostered an environment conducive to creativity and intellectual exploration.

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Why were the middle colonies known as the "bread basket"?

Answers

They had fertile soil for growing wheat, thus making bread their main export. So they were nicknamed as the “Breadbasket colonies”
Final answer:

The middle colonies were dubbed the 'bread basket' due to their extensive grain production, fertile soil, and leading role in the grain trade, which supported their rapid economic growth.

Explanation:

The middle colonies were known as the "bread basket" because of their significant production of grain products, including wheat and flaxseed. This nickname reflects the region's agricultural productivity, which was facilitated by its long growing season and fertile land. Farmers in these colonies were able to sell their grain to both local and international markets, largely contributing to their economic growth. Additionally, the middle colonies experienced rapid economic growth due to the expansion of industries, such as shipbuilding and livestock, which were complementary to the grain trade.

The middle colonies were known as the "bread basket" because they were major producers of grain, especially wheat and flaxseed. The region had a long growing season and fertile land, which allowed farmers to grow a variety of crops and raise livestock. The middle colonies also had a strong merchant class and introduced technological innovations to lower shipping times, stimulating shipbuilding and its associated industries.

What dd the ancient greeks have hard time doing because there were few rivers?

Answers

One thing that was hard was the transport goods across land. They have a large way to do international trading with other countries but, getting goods inland was very diffucult.

According to howard johnson what was one effect of world war 1 on the black community

Answers

According to Howard Johnson, the one effect of the world war 1 on the black community is that the war that has been held enables the black community to strengthen their hopes and connections to the Almighty in which led them to be more connected to the church that made them grow and to cope up with the things happening around them.

The one affect stated by Howard Johnson (may his soul rest in peace) of the war on black community, wasn't that of even more discriminatory abuse from the white population, or any negative affect for that matter. Rather, a spiritual hope was born in these communities and led more people going to church and praying as well as believing in the Almighty.

What is the primary function of earths atmosphere

Answers

To trap heat from the sun to shield the planet from harmful radiation and to disintegrate space debris before it reaches the surface. Hope this helps

Answer:

To protect the Earth and the living organism from ultraviolet radiation, heat, and to let the oxygen inside the atmosphere.

Explanation:

An atmosphere is a gas layer that surrounds a planet. Especially on Earth is the layer that allows life inside the planet. It maintains the heat of the Sun outside along with the ultraviolet radiation and the solar wind, all things that could harm all life inside the Earth.

I hope this answer helps you.

What pattern is seen in the ways individuals came to power in the Mughal Empire ?

Answers

the answer is: they killed off the competition

Final answer:

The Mughal Empire's ascendancy involved a mix of conquest, dynastic rule, and political alliances. Key figures like Babur and Akbar shaped the empire through military innovation, cultural synthesis, and religious tolerance, but by the 18th century, internal and external challenges led to the empire's decline and eventual subsumption by the British.

Explanation:

The pattern seen in the ways individuals came to power in the Mughal Empire reflects a complex blend of military conquest, dynastic succession, and political alliances. Founding emperor Babur used innovative military tactics and gunpowder weapons to establish Mughal rule after the fall of the Delhi Sultanate. Subsequent Mughal rulers, such as Akbar, broadened their control through further conquests and strategic marital alliances, while also encountering rebellions and resistance from various regional states and groups, including the Sikhs, Rajputs, and Marathas. Akbar notably promoted a hybrid Indo-Islamic culture and religious tolerance during his reign, positioning himself in contrast to his predecessors and creating a legacy of cultural patronage that included significant architectural works such as the Taj Mahal.

By the 18th century, the Mughal Empire faced challenges from emerging regional powers and external invasions, leading to the progressive loss of territories. The final blow to Mughal sovereignty came from the British Empire, initiated by the economic and political dominance of the British East India Company, which exploited India's diversity and advanced military technology to establish control over the region.

How was the u.s economic and military involved in the vietnam war from ww2 to 1964?

Answers

The United States had entered the conflict in Vietnam as the world’s superpower following its decisive victory over the Axis powers in World War II but left Vietnam with a humiliating defeat, shockingly high casualties, American public sharply divided and its leaders uncertain of what lay ahead in foreign policy. The nation’s longest and most debilitating war – the only war the U.S. ever lost, had far-reaching consequences and impact on most aspects of American life from the economy, culture to domestic politics and foreign policy – some of which continue to do so today. 

what is congress also known as

Answers

I dont know if this helps, but, The United States Congress is the bicameral legislature of the federal government, and the two "chambers" are the Senate and the house of Representatives
The bicameral legislature of the federal government of the US

I have a Brainliest prize

Answers

1.The ultimate responsibility for making and carrying out government policy rests with{ the people}.

2.policy implementation.

Hope this helps!

(I do k12)

Tobacco use became popular in european culture because:

Answers

It was associated with wealth and status.

Who benefited the most from the new prosperity of the 1920s? who fell behind and lost ground in the economy of the 1920s? give specific examples for each?

Answers

Final answer:

The 1920s' prosperity in the U.S. mainly benefited the middle class who experienced rising earnings and consumed more goods due to technological advancements and credit accessibility. However, industrial workers, farmers, and the majority of American families who had limited savings and income lost ground, eventually compounding the economic crisis of the Great Depression.

Explanation:

The 1920s, often referred to as the Roaring Twenties, is seen as a period of prosperity and significant economic growth in the United States. Middle-class Americans, in particular, benefited the most from the prosperity of this era. Rising earnings generated greater disposable income, leading to increased consumption of leisure, entertainment, and consumer goods.

Technological advancements, such as Henry Ford's assembly-line efficiency, led to mass production, making car ownership possible for many Americans. Major retailers were ready to sell new consumer items like vacuum cleaners, refrigerators and electric ovens through credit lines, making domestic life significantly easier. On the other hand, those who did not share in this prosperity included the majority of American families who had virtually no savings.

About 80 percent of American families fell into this category, and only a fraction of the population controlled over a third of the wealth. Industrial workers and farmers also fell behind, with their wages stagnating or declining. This economic inequality deepened as the 1920s progressed. By the time the Great Depression hit in 1930, America's poor distribution of income compounded the economic crisis, causing banks to close and jobs to be lost.

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In what year did china launch its first manned satellite? china launched its first manned satellite in . nextreset

Answers

the answer is 2003
because i researched the to make sure the answer was right 

The answer is: 2003 <3 !!

How did jefferson and gallatin deal with the national debt?

Answers

they decreased the functions of the national government

Which of these countries had over three million germans living in the region called the sudentenland?

Answers

Sudetenland is Czechoslovakia which has now been separated in to two countries, Czech Republic and Slovakia, even to this day a few Germans still live just of Celeb. There are people who are still finding out that they are in fact German and not from the Czech Republic.

The reforms of Gorbachev were glasnost and perestroika. True or False

Answers

i think it is true.
true?

In the 1700's where were the cherokee and creek indians located in georgia

Answers

I believe it was northeast Georgia. Hope I helped!

What key events marked the move toward american independence?

Answers

The American Revolution was fought over who had the authority to impose taxes - Britain or the colonies. Taxation without representation was a major cause of the Revolutionary War for colonists. The restriction of free trade and speech were other causes that contributed to the Revolutionary War. Acts imposed by the British which contributed to the war were: The Stamp Act, The Townsend Act, The Tea Act and The Intolerable Acts. Generally, The Boston Tea Party is considered one of the first events of the Revolutionary War.
Final answer:

Key events towards American independence include Continental Congress, the Declaration of Independence, support from Enlightenment advocates like Thomas Paine, the Treaty of Paris, the Battle of Saratoga and support from France that helped win the war.

Explanation:

The move towards American independence was marked by a series of key events. The process started with the Second Continental Congress in May 1775, where war with Great Britain had already started following skirmishes between colonial militiamen and British troops. The declaration of American Independence happened in July 1776, where the Congress declared independence from Britain, followed by the signing of the Declaration of Independence.

By following the principles of Enlightenment and natural rights, 12 out of the 13 colonies approved the Declaration. Independence was however not welcomed universally and some colonists remained neutral or supported the British. The Treaty of Paris in September 1783 officially ended the war where US representatives and King George III of Great Britain signed the treaty declaring peace.

Another critical factor in 1776 was the appearance of an anonymous pamphlet entitled Common Sense, written by Thomas Paine, which argued strongly for independence and shifted public sentiment. In terms of military events, the American victory at the Battle of Saratoga, which was won with aid from France, was a major turning point. General Burgoyne's surrender at Saratoga in October 1777 marked a shift in the war, as France began sending necessary military support.

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Which document stated that "men are born and remain free and equal in rights"?

a. Holy Alliance
b. Declaration of the Rights of Man
c. Declaration of Independence
d. Napoleonic Code

Answers

The answer is B, Declaration of the Rights of Man.

The first amendment to the constitution states that congress or the president may limit free speech when it is in "the best national interest" to do so.

Answers

The wording in the First Amendment ensures that freedom of speech is not absolute. As all liberties and freedoms, the limit is the public good and national interest. This does not mean government can arbitrarily suspend freedom of speech, and in fact the First amendment prevents any censorship based on simple suspicion. To act against freedom of speech, there must be enough reasons an evidence to justify it: someone selling national secrets, or publishing sensible information, or producing hate speech that might lead to riots are cases to consider, but the suspension of the First Amendment, even in this cases is complicated.

which of the following events could possibly have been a cause of the first Spanish colony in the Americas being established?
1492 — Christopher Columbus sails from Spain to the Americas.
1527 — The first Spanish colony in the Americas is established.
1533 — Spanish troops conquer the Inca capital of Cusco.
1572 — The last Inca emperor is captured and killed by Spanish forces

Answers

i think the answer is the first one, i hope this helps(:

Answer:

1492 — Christopher Columbus sails from Spain to the Americas.

Explanation:

Discovery of America is called the historic event of October 12, 1492, consisting of the arrival in America of an expedition led by Christopher Columbus by order of the Catholic Monarchs, Isabella of Castile and Ferdinand of Aragon. Columbus had left the Port of Palos two months and nine days before and, after crossing the Atlantic Ocean, he arrived at an island in the American continent, Guanahani, believing that he had arrived in India. This fact is one of the fundamental moments of universal history and represents the meeting of two worlds that had evolved independently from the settlement of America.

On which side should american policy makers err regarding the collision point of majority rule and individual rights ?

Answers

Majority rule refers to the surface of democracy that lets what the most people want to happen. This is the foundation for our voting system in the US. But, if the wants of the majority interfere with upon the rights of people in the minority, the majority may have to make concessions. We should strive for majority rule with protection for minority rights. The Constitution defends the rights of all citizens heedlessly of what the majority wants.

What two world leaders faced off in the first phase of the cold war?

Answers

Joseph Stalin and President Harry truman

Name at least three moves that Hitler made that resulted in WWII.

Answers

One of the first moves Hitler made that escalated in WWII was the creation of concentration camps that killed millions of Jews. He attacked Poland in 1939, the year WWII began. Hitler invaded parts of Europe and North Africa before finally battling Russia.

How are the two Declarations similar?

Stanton and Jefferson both begin "When in the course of human events... ."
Both use the phrase, "We hold these truths to be self-evident... ."
Both make references to God.
all of the above

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

All of the above.

I'm pretty sure is the answer to this question.

Final answer:

Both the Declaration of Independence and Elizabeth Cady Stanton's Declaration share the use of the phrase "When in the course of human events," declare "We hold these truths to be self-evident," and refer to a Creator. These similarities underscore the influence of Enlightenment ideas and the pursuit of inalienable rights such as "Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness."

Explanation:

The two Declarations being discussed, the Declaration of Independence, authored by Thomas Jefferson, and the Declaration composed by Elizabeth Cady Stanton, contain several similarities. Both declarations share the use of the phrase "When in the course of human events" and famously declare, "We hold these truths to be self-evident" to emphasize universal human rights and values.

Each document also makes references to a Creator, asserting that certain rights are endowed by this entity. These aligned phrases reflect the influence of Enlightenment thinking and emphasize the inalienable rights of "Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness" that governments are intended to protect, with the consent of the governed. The commitment to these principles is evident in the way both documents lay the foundations for their respective calls for change and address the issue of human equality, even though they originate from different historical contexts.

The glorious revolution of 1688 in britain has given more power to the house of commons in parliament and to

Answers

The glorious revolution of 1688 in Britain has given more power to the house of commons in parliament and to the power of the Executive Branch of government has been increasing.

During this period the power of Monarch has been restrained and the power of Parliament began to take the upper hand. In 1911 and 1949 the power of the House of Lords was reduced. 

Why did the athenians choose officials by lottery?

Answers

Athenians picked the individuals from the chamber every year in a lottery. They trusted this framework was more pleasant than a decision, which may support the rich. In an immediate majority rule government, the general population settle on the approach activities straightforwardly. The significant choices of the state were made by general gatherings in which all residents could take part. In 507 B.C.E. demokratia, or "govern by the general population" was presented as a progression of political changes by the Athenian pioneer Cleisthenes.
Final answer:

The Athenians chose officials by lottery as a way to ensure fairness and prevent corruption in their democratic system. This method of selecting officials highlighted their commitment to equal participation and shared responsibility among citizens.

Explanation:

The Athenians chose officials by lottery as a way to ensure fairness and prevent corruption in their democratic system. By selecting officials randomly, they believed that every citizen had an equal chance of participating in the government and holding positions of power. This practice also allowed for a broader representation of the Athenian population, as it wasn't limited to only the elite or wealthy individuals.

Additionally, the Athenians believed that appointing officials through a lottery would prevent individuals from seeking power for selfish reasons. Unlike elections, where candidates may campaign and make promises to gain support, the lottery system ensured that officials were chosen based on chance rather than personal ambition.

This method of selecting officials was a key aspect of Athenian democracy and highlighted their commitment to equal participation and shared responsibility among citizens. It was one way in which they sought to prevent the concentration of power and maintain a government that served the interests of the people.

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Overtime in the united states who has gained more power the states or the federal government

Answers

The federal government has gained more power over time, while the state has lost some of it's power over time.

Which is not a part of U.S. foreign policy?

Answers

Hi. I am assuming you had a multiple choice question because of the way your sentence is written? The Domestic Policy is not a part of the U.S. foreign policy.

Hope this helps.

Take care,
Diana

Answer:

interstate commerce.

Explanation:

List four main points made in the monroe doctrine.

Answers

Four main points of the Monroe Doctrine were:
(1) The United States would not interfere with the internal war relations between the European colonies
(2) The United States would not interfere with the dependent individual colonies existing
(3) Any signs of Europe trying to overtake the United States will be interpreted as a threat
(4) The Western Hemisphere will be closed to any future colonization by any other countries

Which of these is generally considered the most powerful elected Senator?

Answers

Its a majority leader
Hope this helped!!!
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