Answer:
B) Secretary
Explanation:
Heads of Federal Executive Departments are called Secretaries. For example, the Secretary of State, who is in charge of Foreign Policy, the Secretary of Defense, in charge of the military, and the Secretary of Labor, who is in charge of regulating labor relations and protecitng worker's rights in the United States.
Alfred Wegener proposed in his ____________________theory that Earth's continents were once joined together and later split and moved apart.
Answer: continental drift
Explanation: go onto Brittanica and search up Pange.
20 points!!! How did the renaissance, the reformation, and the scientific revolution work together to advance individualism and secularism?
Answer:
hi shakira!
Explanation:
The revival revived classical learning and people used classics as a way to strengthen and change society. The printing press was also invented during the rebirth that spread individualism. More bibles could be printed faster, and people learned to read. New ideas were discovered during the Scientific Revolution , which did not agree with the church, this spread more secular ideas. In addition, due to the new scientific method, people could test their ideas for themselves and spread individualism.
Answer:
u are an amazing person dont forget that hehe
Explanation:
Which country helped the Patriots in the Battle of Yorktown by blocking British supply ships in the Chesapeake Bay?A) PrussiaB) FranceC) SpainD) Holland
Answer:
B. France
Explanation:
The French under Rear Admiral Fançois de Grasse helped the Patriots in the Battle of Yorktown by blocking the British in the Chesapeake Bay. The English tried to intercept the French fleet but they failed to do so and when they arrived, the French had already reached Yorktown and the entrance to the Chesapeake Bay, fight ensued.
Answer:
B
The siege of Yorktown, also known as the Battle of Yorktown, the surrender at Yorktown, or the German Battle, ending on October 19, 1781, at Yorktown, Virginia, was a decisive victory by a combined force of American Continental Army troops led by General George Washington and French Army troops led by the Comte de Rochambeau over a British army commanded by British peer and Lieutenant General Charles Cornwallis. The culmination of the Yorktown campaign, the siege proved to be the last major land battle of the American Revolutionary War in the North American region, as the surrender by Cornwallis, and the capture of both him and his army, prompted the British government to negotiate an end to the conflict. The battle boosted faltering American morale and revived French enthusiasm for the war, as well as undermining popular support for the conflict in Great Britain.[6]
In 1780, about 5,500 French soldiers landed in Rhode Island to help their American allies fight the British troops who controlled New York City. Following the arrival of dispatches from France that included the possibility of support from the French West Indies fleet of the Comte de Grasse, Washington and Rochambeau decided to ask de Grasse for assistance either in besieging New York, or in military operations against a British army operating in Virginia. On the advice of Rochambeau, de Grasse informed them of his intent to sail to the Chesapeake Bay, where Cornwallis had taken command of the army. Cornwallis, at first given confusing orders by his superior officer, Henry Clinton, was eventually ordered to build a defensible deep-water port, which he began to do in Yorktown. Cornwallis' movements in Virginia were shadowed by a Continental Army force led by the Marquis de Lafayette.
The French and American armies united north of New York City during the summer of 1781. When word of de Grasse's decision arrived, both armies began moving south toward Virginia, engaging in tactics of deception to lead the British to believe a siege of New York was planned. De Grasse sailed from the West Indies and arrived at the Chesapeake Bay at the end of August, bringing additional troops and creating a naval blockade of Yorktown. He was transporting 500,000 silver pesos collected from the citizens of Havana, Cuba, to fund supplies for the siege and payroll for the Continental Army.[7] While in Santo Domingo, de Grasse met with Francisco Saavedra de Sangronis, an agent of Carlos III of Spain. De Grasse had planned to leave several of his warships in Santo Domingo. Saavedra promised the assistance of the Spanish navy to protect the French merchant fleet, enabling de Grasse to sail north with all of his warships.[8] In the beginning of September, he defeated a British fleet led by Sir Thomas Graves that came to relieve Cornwallis at the Battle of the Chesapeake. As a result of this victory, de Grasse blocked any escape by sea for Cornwallis. By late September, Washington and Rochambeau arrived, and the army and naval forces completely surrounded Cornwallis.
After initial preparations, the Americans and French built their first parallel and began the bombardment. With the British defense weakened, on October 14, 1781, Washington sent two columns to attack the last major remaining British outer defenses. A French column under Wilhelm of the Palatinate-Zweibrücken took Redoubt No. 9 and an American column under Alexander Hamilton took Redoubt No. 10. With these defenses taken, the allies were able to finish their second parallel. With the American artillery closer and its bombardment more intense than ever, the British position began to deteriorate rapidly. Cornwallis asked for capitulation terms on October 17. After two days of negotiation, the surrender ceremony occurred on October 19; Cornwallis was absent from the ceremony. With the capture of more than 7,000 British soldiers, negotiations between the United States and Great Britain began, resulting in the Treaty of Paris of 1783.
Comparing changes in the public opinion of Texans regarding the legal status of marijuana with the actions of legislators and the judicial system in Texas indicates that.
Answer:
It indicates that public opinion can lead the political elite to alter government policy.
Explanation:
Public opinion plays a role within a democracy, but it is necessary to take into account that those opinions can vary from circumstance to cirmcumstance and also from one democracy to another one.
If it is true that opinions do not really have the capacity to influence the majority of government policies, it is also true that they can set limits for the rulers to operate.
Which of the following represent policies favored by President Wilson?
(Select all that apply)
A. Promoted European immigration
B. Promoted Jim Crow legislation
C. Promoted the Federal Trade Commission
D. Promoted Anti-Immigrant legislation
Answer:
The right choices are:
C. Promoted the Federal Trade Commission
D. Promoted Anti-Immigrant legislation
Explanation:
Different President often promote policies that they deem fit. President Wilson favored Promoted the Federal Trade Commission and Promoted Anti-Immigrant legislation.
Wilson's was known to proposed the prevention of future wars by means of a new international organization, a league of nations that is of open membership by all democratic states.
The Federal Trade Commission Act, passed in 1914. Wilson was in support of this business reform so as to put a stop to illegal business practices.
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, what did Roosevelt say he wanted to accomplish in this Fireside Chat? history qestion
Answer:
It is whispered by some that only by abandoning our freedom, our ideals, our way of life, can we build our defenses adequately, can we match the strength of the aggressors. ... I do not share these fears.
Explanation:
Answer:
President FDR was a great communicator. With his radio speches called Fireside Chats, he intended to explain his policies while dissipating rumors; he also attempted to convey self-assurance and confidence in those hard times of despair and uncertainty (the years of the Great Depression).
Explanation:
In 1865, Southern whites defined freedom as ______, and Southern blacks defined freedom as ______.
In 1865, Southern whites defined freedom as the maintenance of their social order, while Southern blacks defined freedom as the opportunity for self-determination and equal rights.
Explanation:In 1865, Southern whites defined freedom as the maintenance of their social order, which rested upon the subjugation of blacks and the continuation of white supremacy. They sought to reassert control over former slaves through the implementation of black codes and racial terrorism.
On the other hand, Southern blacks defined freedom as the opportunity for self-determination and the ability to enjoy the same rights and privileges as whites. They struggled to survive in the post-war South, facing hostility, resistance, and the loss of fundamental rights.
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What common goal did the revolutions throughout the Austrian Empire have?
a. People demanded independent governments and written constitutions that defended basic rights.
b. Metternich was successful in stopping the spread of revolutionary ideals.
c. Louis Kossuth led the revolutions throughout the Austrian Empire. d. Many countries won their independence from the Austrian Empire.
Answer: The answer is a. People demanded independent governments and written constitutions that defended basic rights.
Explanation:
what Significance did the Cuban revolution have on US Immigration History?
Answer:
Many Cubans immigrated to USA as a result of the communist revolution in Cuba.
Explanation:
This mass Cuban immigration to USA could be seen as the 2nd series of immigration of Cuban Americans to USA. The 1st series of immigration was during the 17th century when many Cubans wanted to escape the Spanish colonial rule.
The second series of immigration was influenced by the power take over by the communists in Cuba, led by Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. The people who favored democracy and freedom escaped Cuba, most of them were Cuba's educated upper and middle class people.
Most of the Cubans came to the state of Florida and to the city of Miami.
The Cuban revolution had a significant impact on US immigration history, leading to a wave of Cuban immigrants to the United States. Cuban Americans fared better than many other immigrant groups and were given refugee status due to fleeing a Communist country. The revolution also influenced US policy towards Cuba, resulting in economic sanctions and travel restrictions.
Explanation:The Cuban revolution had a significant impact on US immigration history. After Fidel Castro came to power in 1959, many wealthy and educated Cubans migrated to the United States to avoid having their assets seized by the government. This wave of Cuban immigration, known as the main wave, led to a dramatic increase in the Cuban American population and transformed the demographics of cities like Miami, Florida.
Due to their relative wealth and education level, Cuban Americans fared better than many other immigrant groups. Additionally, because they were fleeing a Communist country, they were given refugee status and offered protection and social services. The Cuban Migration Agreement of 1995 curtailed legal immigration from Cuba, leading to many Cubans attempting to immigrate illegally by boat.
The Cuban revolution also had an impact on US policy towards Cuba. The US implemented economic sanctions and travel restrictions, which caused hardship for the Cuban economy and strained relations between the two countries. These policies and the ongoing political and economic situation in Cuba continue to shape US immigration policy towards Cuba.
What did the people who volunteered to be buried with deceased Shang kings and consorts usually have with them?a) petsb) family membersc) spell booksd) grave goods
Answer:
Option-(D):It is the best option to choose from the given options.
Explanation:
Goods buried with the dead:
It all start from the era of Neolithic times (about 5000 BC) to the end of the Ming dynasty (1644). As at that time there was a belief to bury some of the materials like bronze ware, currencies, and wealth with the dead bodies of Shang Kings. As it was ritual which passed on from generation to another.
After which victory against the British did the Americans gain a European alliance, marking a turning point in the war?
Bunker Hill
Lexington and Concord
Saratoga
Trenton
Ronald Reagan's years as an actor proved to be a big advantage once he entered politics.
Answer:
Ronald Reagan- The 40тн President of the United States, was also an actor who did a number of movies in Hollywood. As he had also an eye on the American politics because he had the interests in politics he moved much further in that field too. At the time of elections the critics argued about Reagan's lack of political knowledge.
Explanation:
A true American
He had this image of a true American, and had a great influence among the masses because of his acting profession. Along with that his profession of acting helped him a lot in building a strong election campaign during the primary election as most of folk knew him and they loved Reagan.
The Thirteenth Amendment:
a. defined U.S. citizenship to include African-Americans.
b. was strongly supported by Democrats in 1864.
c. abolished slavery throughout the United States.
d. set up a gradual plan of emancipation.
e. specifically gave black men the right to vote.
Answer:
C) Abolished slavery throughout the United States.
Explanation:
The Thirteenth Amendment was signed into law by president Andrew Johnson in 1865. This amendment declared that slavery was prohibited in the whole of the United States, except as a punishment for a crime.
The need for the passing of the Amendment was caused by the effects of the Emancipation Proclamation. While the Proclamation effectively freed many African Americans during the Civil War, their status after the Civil War ended was not clear.
Explain the "3/5 Compromise" and what problem it solved that convinced the Southern states to accept the Constitution, and become part of the United States Of America.
The Three Fifths Compromise made it so slaves should be counted as three fifths of their real number and it resolved the issue of counting slaves towards population in regards to representation in the House of Representatives
Famous slave in South America who successfully broke from slavery was ______.
Answer:
Harriet Jacobs
Explanation:
Harriet Jacobs was an African-American writer who escaped slavery and was subsequently released. It was devastating and reformatory. Harriet Jacobs, who was born a slave in North Carolina, taught the lady to read and write. When his wife died, Jacobs was sold to a white master, forcing her to have sex. Jacobs resisted him, found another white lover, and had two children from him. Her children went to her grandmother. “It seems less humiliating to cope with one's own desire rather than forced possession,” he wrote honestly. He escaped from his owner and made a gossip on his way to the North. She was very afraid of getting caught and being sent back to slavery and punished, hiding in her master's city, in the dark roof of her grandmother for almost seven years. He lived with the images of his beloved children, which he watched from the madmen he opened on the ceiling. Finally he fled north and settled in Rochester in New York. Here, Frederick Douglass was publishing an anti-slavery newspaper called North Star, and a women's rights congress was held nearby (Seneca Falls). Jacobs became friends with the anti-slavery Amy Post, Quaker, who encouraged him to write his autobiography. Lydia Child was the editor of the Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, published in 1861 under the pseudonym “Linda Brent”. Quite frankly, the black slave condemned the sexual exploitation of women. Like Douglass's book, Jacobs's book is the part of the style of slave stories that goes back to Equal to Olauda at the time of colonies.
Simón Bolívar, known as 'the Liberator', was instrumental in leading the fight for independence in northern South America starting in 1810, during which he promised to abolish slavery.
The famous slave in South America who successfully broke from slavery and was instrumental in the independence movements against Spanish and Portuguese rule was Simón Bolívar. He started a revolutionary war in 1810 that significantly impacted the territories of what would become Gran Colombia, including Venezuela, Colombia, and Ecuador.
In his push for independence, Bolívar promised to abolish slavery to gain more support, and he indeed played a pivotal role in liberating the northern parts of South America from colonial rule, earning him the nickname "the Liberator".
One reason Italy and Germany were not major colonial powers in the 16th and 17th centuries was that they
belonged to opposing alliances
rejected the practice of imperialism
had self-sufficient economies
lacked political unity
Answer:
Option: lacked political unity
Explanation:
Italy and German were not united like Britain, France, Spanish, etc., during the 16th and 17th centuries. Italy and Germany divided into several city-states had its ruling king or party, which shown a lack of political unity. A sense of nationally was coming up among the people living in city-states and leaders like Bismark and Giuseppe Mazzini who wanted to unite city-states and built a nation. Italy and Germany formed their empire in the second half of the 19th century. Italy in 1861 became a sovereign state after unification and Germany Empire founded in 1871.
The primary group that was instrumental in strengthening and saving American claims to Oregon were_________.
The primary group that was instrumental in strengthening and saving American claims to Oregon were American missionaries to the Indians.
Explanation:
The Oregon evangelists were pioneers who settled in the Oregon Country of North America beginning during the 1830s committed to carrying Christianity to nearby Native Americans. In 1834 Jason Lee and four partners joined the Wyeth Expedition and set out toward the Northwest.
Lee chose a site in the Willamette Valley, and a strategic built up near present-day Salem, Oregon. The Wyeth-Lee gathering was the primary gathering to venture to every part of the whole course of what was to turn into the Oregon Trail. They additionally gave care and supplies to wagon parties going along the Oregon Trail.
How did the influx of migrants from the Arabian peninsula affect the lives of the coastal people of East Africa?A. The Arabs introduced a strict social and racial hierarchy to the native culture and prohibited marriage between Arabs and Africans.B. The Arabs aggressively spread Islamic culture throughout the region and suppressed more traditional religious beliefs and cultural practices.C. The migrants introduced Islamic culture, intermarried with Africans, and helped form a society that combined Asian, African, and Islamic traits.D. The migrants had little to no influence as they remained strictly segregated from the indigenous peoples.
The correct answer is C) the migrants introduced Islamic culture, intermarried with Africans, and helped form a society that combined Asian, African, and Islamic traits.
The influx of migrants from the Arabian peninsula affected the lives of the coastal people of East Africa in that the migrants introduced Islamic culture, intermarried with Africans, and helped form a society that combined Asian, African, and Islamic traits.
The moment Muslim people arrived in East Africa, a peculiar mixture of cultures and ethnicities happened. The combination of Asia-African traditions made Islam one of the strongest belief systems in the region. Let's have in mind that Islam spread extensively not only through Africa, but also to the Middle East and some places in Europe such as the Iberian peninsula.
Trace historic reasons for the increase in global populations by selecting all correct answers.
a. Around 8,000 BC people learned to farm and raise animals.
b. In the 15th century, plants from the Americas were taken to Europe to provide new foods.
c. In the 16th century, inventions such as tractors made farming easier.
d. Life expectancy increased with treatment for diseases.
e. Medicines became available around the time of Columbus.
Answer:
Around 8,000 BC people learned to farm and raise animals.
In the 15th century, plants from the Americas were taken to Europe to provide new foods.
Life expectancy increased with treatment for diseases.
Explanation:
Neolithic revolution is a term referred to the change when the humans first engaged in agriculture lifestyle with hunting and gathering. The domestication of the plants and animals restricted the movement of human and this sedentary lifestyle directly resulted in population rise.
Moreover New World commodities including sugar, potatoes, tobacco, and chocolate introduced to the old world. The starchy food production of potato and sugar supplemented the growth of production in the fifteenth century.
And the treatment of diseases using modern science and technology have increased the life expectancy significantly.
The rapid westward migration caused by the discovery of gold in California led directly to:______
a) The start of the Civil Warthe
b) Adoption of the Compromise of 1850
c) Increased trade through the Panama
d) Canalcontrol of the United States
e) Senate by the slave states
Answer:
Option: b) Adoption of the Compromise of 1850
Explanation:
The rapid westward migration in California after the discovery of gold led the government in America to introduce the compromise of 1850. The Compromise of 1850 reduced the political dispute between slave and free states (the north and the South) on the territories which acquired in the war between Mexico and America.
which two groups were involved in the conflict in Darfur in Sudan?
A) Jews and Muslims
B) Hutu and Tutsi
C) Muslims and Christians
D) Igbos and Nigerians
Answer: C) Muslims and Christians
Explanation:
(Q006) In Texas, why were primary elections more important than general elections during most of the twentieth century?
Answer:
Explanation:
This was because Texas was a one party state, and in a one party state, the candidate that wins the primary election is most likely to also win the general election.
A one party state is a state in which the existing constitution permits only one political party to from the government, while the other parties have limited participation in the elections or are outrightly outlawed.
Match these items. Match the items in the left column to the items in the right column.
1 . Manchuria loyalty of people for their country
2 . conscription colonization for gain
3 . Prussia led Europe in military readiness
4 . nationalism military draft
5 . general staff highly trained and skilled officers
6 . imperialism cause of war between Russia and Japan
7 . armaments race build-up of war equipment
Answer: the answers are:
1 . Manchuria-- cause of war between Russia and Japan
2 . Conscription-- military draft
3 . Prussia-- led Europe in military readiness
4 . Nationalism-- loyalty of people for their country
5 . General staff-- highly trained and skilled officers
6 . Imperialism-- colonization for gain
7 . Armaments race-- build-up of war equipment
Explanation:
1- This war developed between theses two countries over the dominance of Korea and Manchuria.
2-Conscription, sometimes called the draft, is the compulsory enlistment of people in a military service.
3- It was known for its strong military due to unification of different tribes, inclusion of advanced war tactics, dedicated military leaders, and range of weapons.
4-nationalism, refers to loyalty of an individual or a group to a nation.
5- These were well trained officers.
6-The main motive for imperialism was to obtain and control a supply of raw materials for industries.
7- The purpose is to achieve militar superiority.
Which of these best explains why Constantinople became a major trade center? A. Constantinople is an isthmus. B. Constantinople connects the Black and Aegean seas. C. Constantinople is located in the Atlas Mountains. D. Constantinople is a prairie ideal for farming.
B. Constantinople connects the Black and Aegean seas.
Explanation:
Due to its favorable geographical position, Constantinople quickly became an important coastal and commercial city, but in the ancient period it did not play any significant role. The favorable position of the city between Europe and Asia was very important for the development of trade and culture. Due to its important strategic position, Constantinople controlled the routes between Asia and Europe, as well as the passage from the Mediterranean Sea to the Black Sea.Learn more on Constantinople on
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How does the federal government regulate the econonmy for the benefit of the public? Discuss specific polocies and programs, including their effects.
Answer:
The Federal government essentialy tries to balance the economy: when the economy is strong, it implements policies to keep it from overheating, and when the economy is weak, it tries to boost the economy.
It also uses policy to reduce poverty, wealth and income inequality, and to promote employment.
Two specific federal policies are:
Social Security and Medicare, which gives health insurance to poor and old people, and has the goal of reducing inequality, and helping those in need.Federal spending programs on infraestructure, with the goal of reducing unemployment, and improving the economy by updating American infraestructure.
The number of electrons delivered daily to an average American home by an average power utility in the mid 1980s was?
Taking into account the full statement: "The number of electrons delivered daily to an average American home by an average power utility in the mid 1980s was
A) none of these
B) 110.
C) billions of billions.
D) 220.
E) zero."
The answer is: E.
The economic policies of Mikhail Gorbachev of the Soviet Union and of Deng Xiaoping of China included:_________.
1) elements of capitalism.
2) boycotts on foreign products.
3) a one-child policy.
4) a reliance on agricultural self-sufficie.
Answer:
The correct answer is option 1: Elements of capitalism
Explanation:
Even as communist economic policies both of this countries open the door for international investment and to grow the national economy however, they still had strict legislation to keep capitalism at is lowest capacity.
Which individuals does the FISA Amendment Act permit the government to eavesdrop on without a warrant?
Answer:
Individuals perceived to be foreign informats
Explanation:
FISA amendment act allows the US government to spy on the internet and telephone communications of people both in the United States and abroad without a warrant so long as a “significant” purpose of the surveillance is to gather “foreign intelligence information.”
With authority and inspiration from God, _____ wrote down the concepts from which scientific principles were developed.
Answer:
The correct answer is Moses, is the peron who wrote down the concepts from which scientific principles were developed.
Explanation:
Moses was the adopted son of the Egypcian Pharaoh but he was from Jewish descend and later became a profet of God leading the Jews for 40 years through the desert. The concepts that were writing by him told to him by God were the 10 commandments.
One reason for the extremely high voter turnouts and partisan fervor between the Democrats and the Republicans of the Gilded Age was ______.
Taking into account the statement above: "One reason for the extremely high voter turnouts and partisan fervor between the Democrats and the Republicans of the Gilded Age was ______.
A. the parties' differences over economic issues.
B. religious conflict between Catholics and Lutherans.
C. sharp ethnic and cultural differences in the membership of the two parties.
D. differences over the issue of the civil service."
The answer is: C. sharp ethnic and cultural differences in the membership of the two parties.
Hope this helps.
The correct answer is President James A. Garfield was assassinated
Explanation: One reason for the extremely high voter turnouts and partisan fervor between the Democrats and the Republicans of the Gilded Age was President James A. Garfield was assassinated.