Answer:
The Industrial Revolution was the beginning of capitalism as we know it today. The rise of capitalism changed societies entirely. Socialism and communism as demands for equality responded to these changes:
I) The world of work changed dramatically. City artisans and peasants saw their work being made by machines. They lost control of the production of those goods and started to work in fabrics owned by the bourgeoisie. Now they worked not for themselves but somebody else.
II) Changes started to happen faster. Because of new inventions in communication and transportation, it seemed time was ticking faster. This made workers fear for their survival amidst changes in the world of work.
III) Intensification and complexification of the economic system connected the world in violent ways that were noted by intellectuals of the time. Many men and women saw how the need for raw materials caused by the growth of the industry led to violence against peoples in other parts of the world and violence against workers through poor working conditions.
All these changes led to the rise of ways of thinking that saw capitalism as an intrinsically unjust and violent system and therefore demanded collective property of the means of production, i.e., fabrics, mines, etc.
Which of the following best describes the relationship between the Perioeci and the Helots? A The Helots protected the Perioeci from the nearby inhabitants of Messenia. B The Perioeci did slave work for the Helots so that the Helots could focus on their military activities. C The Helots and the Perioeci worked together to conquer the nearby land of Messenia. D The Helots did slave work for the Perioeci so that the Perioeci could focus on their military activities.
Answer:
The statement that best describes the relationship between the Perioci and the Helots is that the Helots did slave work for the Perioeci so that the Perioeci could focus on their military activities.
Explanation:
Helots were brought by the Spartans from the province of Messenia after conquering it during 640-620 BCE. They were the people who worked for the class of people named Perioeci and took care of their chores so that all the Perioecis could work in the all-time functional Spartan army.It can be said that Sparta could have a purely all-soldier army only because they had slaves brought from Messenia to take care of agriculture and other responsibilities.Answer:
helot a member of the class of captive slaves or serfs of ancient Sparta
Explanation:
if you look at your assignment and read it or you can look it up.
United States acquired the area labeled number 6 on the map as a result of which of the following treaties?
Answer:
The area labeled number 6 on the map was acquired by the United States as a result of the Adam Onis Treaty.
Explanation:
The border dispute that was going on between the United States and Spain was settled through the Florida Purchase Treaty in the year 1819. This treaty demarcated the boundaries between the New Spain province and Florida.Spain was anyway trying to cede Florida the United States as it had become a burden to Spain because sending settlers to the region was no more deemed to be affordable by the Spanish government.What motivated Europeans to explore in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries?
A. the desire for a land route to China
B. Desire for economic gain
C. Rediscovery of Greco-Roman culture
D. The Muslim invasion of Spain
The Europeans were motivated to explore in the 15th and 16th centuries by the desire for economic gain.
Explanation:
Before the 15th century, Europe and Asia traded extensively, mostly through the Silk Road. This was of great benefit for the Europeans and it gradually made the European kingdoms very wealthy. This all changed with the rise and establishment of the Ottoman Empire, which was located right where the trade routes between the two continents were going through.
The Ottomans required large taxes, but also restricted the trade, which put the Europeans in a very bad position. In order to have big economic gain, the Europeans had to come up with solutions quickly, so they quickly started to explore the oceans in order to find routes to Asia. The Europeans indeed managed to find routes to Asia through the Oceans, but they also managed to accidentally discover two new continents, North America and South America.
The gains for the Europeans from discovering new continents were:
new territoryspreading of Christianityestablishing large plantations with cash cropsbecoming major player in the global tradeaccumulating wealthbecoming more powerfulLearn more about the Silk Road https://brainly.com/question/3235978
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What motivated Europeans to explore in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries is their Desire for economic gain.
According to this question,we are to discuss about What motivated Europeans to explore in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries .
As a result of this we can see that they are motivated as a result of their Desire for economic gain for their country.
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Which civilization created the earliest known solar observatory?
Answer:
Mesopotamia
Explanation:
It was created about 7000 years ago by one of Europe's oldest civilization, long before the cultures of Mesopotamia and the pyramids of Egypt.
Answer:
European
Explanation:
edmentum
Marbury v. Madison is considered a landmark case mostly because the court’s ruling
The landmark case of Marbury v. Madison is significant due to the court's ruling on the establishment of judicial review.
Explanation:Judicial review is the power of a court to examine and potentially invalidate governmental actions, such as laws or executive decisions, that are deemed unconstitutional or inconsistent with established laws. The landmark case of Marbury v. Madison is considered significant mostly because of the court's ruling on the establishment of judicial review.
Chief Justice John Marshall's decision in 1803 established the principle that the Supreme Court has the power to review and possibly nullify the actions of Congress and the President if they are found to be unconstitutional. Therefore, the ruling in Marbury v. Madison affirmed the Court's role in interpreting the Constitution and ensuring the separation of powers among the branches of government.
..The other major economic function of the Church was a provider of education, health care and poor relief to the general population. A great part of its income and manpower was employed in these activities. Religious orders such as the Jesuits and the Dominicans would use profits from their haciendas to finance their schools, seminaries and colleges. A large number of orders, male and female, worked on this basis, running educational and training establishments which were fee-paying for the wealthy but free for the poor. Others operated hospitals, hospices for the mentally ill and the dying, poor houses, orphanages, shelters for homeless girls, and suchlike. The Church therefore played an important economic role as a circulator of capital, as a profit-making concern, and as a supplier of social services ...
Source: Edwin Williamson, The Penguin History of Latin America, Penguin Books
5. According to Edwin Williamson, what were two ways the Church provided services to the people of Latin America?
Answer:
1. Members of the different religious orders - both men and women - financed schools and colleges with profits from their haciendas and worked as teachers or running training institutions.
2. Others served in hospitals, hospices for the mentally ill and the dying, in houses for the poor, orphanages , etc.
Explanation:
Answer:
Education and social care
Explanation:
Because of the social and cultural aspects of Latin America, it was common the Church financed schools to teach the locals, but especially to catechize them. Also, the Church promotes social care building orphanages, shelters, and hospices, all of them toward saving their souls.
Which are accurate descriptions of Russia's geography?
‼️Multiple-choice I will get reported.‼️
A. Kiev, Novgorod, and Moscow are three cities found in Russia today.
B. The Ural Mountains separate European Russia from Asian Russia.
C. China borders Russia to the north.
D. Russia is the largest country in the world in land area.
Answer:
B. The Ural Mountains separate European Russia from Asian Russia.
Explanation:
Answer: B. The Ural Mountains separate European Russia from Asian Russia. and D) Russia is the largest country in the world in land area.
Explanation:
explain how farming helped fuel the growth of the flour milling industry in Baltimore
Explanation:
The Colonial General Assembly of Maryland approved Baltimore's Port in 1706 and Baltimore's City in 1723. Through the early 1700s, Philadelphia's German and Scots-Irish colonists, who were skilled at growing corn and wheat, moved to southern Pennsylvania and northern Maryland. They settled their farming ideas and skills soon in Baltimore which further by 1810 had become pivotal ruler for flour milling while started from flour export business during 1750 an Irish-born physician named "John Stevenson" shipped a cargo of flour back to Ireland as an experiment.
Therefore farming skills settled by outsiders hiked the development and growth of flour milling industry as competition for grist milling became ferocious along the Jones Falls even situation occurred when as many as 12 grist mills out of which four miles of Baltimore were highlighted.
List at least 3 long-term effects of European Exploration?
Answer:
One, "discovery", conquest and colonization of the New World. The American continent was brought to the geographic realm of the known world by the European exploration.
Two, increased global trade, as a first phase of globalization.
Three, cultural and civilizational exchange that has left a permanent legacy in everyday life. For example, the cultivation and consumption of potato and tobacco, plants originated in the Americas, by Europeans; also, the consumption of sugar, rice and coffee that originated in Asia and brought by Europeans, in the Americas.
Explanation:
True or false? Florida became a state during George Washington’s first term in office
Your question asks if Florida became a state during the time of George Washington's first term.
In this case, Your answer would be FALSE
Florida became a state in the United States way after George Washington finished his first term. Florida became a U.S state during the year of 1845, while Washington's first term ended in 1792. This concludes your answer that Florida didn't become a state when George Washington was in office. Florida would've just been a territory. Florida would be "owned" by Spain during the time of George Washington's term.
what was a major scandal during harding presidency
Answer:the teapot dome
Explanation:The Teapot Dome scandal was a bribery scandal involving the administration of United States President Warren G. Harding from 1921 to 1923.
Why did sectional differences develop in the United States? (USHC-2.3)
A. the Federal Government adopted a policy of neutrality
B. economic conditions and interests in each region varied
C. only northemers were represented at the Constitutional Convention
D. early Presidents favored urban areas over rural areas
POLI
A
BORG
Answer:
Sectional differences develop in the United States is the Federal Government adopted a policy of neutrality.
Option: (A)
Explanation:
The main reason behind the development of sectional differences among the states forming the United States lied in the United States Constitution dispensing the rights to the states of having their own laws on the subjects included in the 'states list'. With the list of states subjects to make laws on being in place, the federal government kept itself aloof from the internal affairs of the states and that resulted in the development of sectional differences among the states.what are the ways of revocating citizenship in Kenya
Ways of revocating the citizenships in Kenya is Explained below:
Person citizenship may be revoked if he submitted any false materials.During wartime, if a person communicates with the enemy or does business with the enemy his citizenship may be revoked.The Nationality of the person is other and it was known after he was the citizen of Kenya his citizenship will be revoked.If a person was punished for several years after giving the citizenship of Kenya the citizenship may be revoked.Kenya is the country that does not allow dual citizenship but the people who have Kenya have their birthplace can renounce it.Which part of the Constitution was upheld and expanded by Givbons v Ogden? Amendment 1; Article 8; Amendment 5; Article 3
Answer:
Article 1, Section 8 of the Constitution was upheld and expanded by Gibbons v/s Ogden.
Explanation:
Article 1 of the 'United States Constitution' that pertains to the powers of the 'United States Congress' had to be expanded as the judgment given by the Supreme Court gave a new interpretation of the Commerce Clause in the said Section. The judgment stated that the laws pertaining to interstate commerce are also inclusive of navigation regulations.Why did people move to cities?
Check all the boxes that apply.
There was a better chance of getting manufacturing and service jobs.
There was more land for farming.
People had a desire to find cultural opportunities.
Some individuals tend to drive to cities due to soil shortages for farming, so they look for more productive jobs in industries or factories. Three of the top causes exist jobs, education, and lifestyle.
There was a better chance of getting manufacturing and service jobs.There was more land for farming.People had a desire to find cultural opportunities.Why did people move to cities?It can be described as a permanent and densely settled place with administratively determined boundaries whose partners work mainly on non-agricultural tasks. Cities typically include extensive systems for housing, transportation, sanitation, utilities, land use, production of goods, and communication.
Some individuals tend to drive to cities due to soil shortages for farming, so they look for more productive jobs in industries or factories. Besides, countryside people anticipate finding better educational changes within the city, such as schools and universities, as well as favorable possibilities for cultural events, such as movies and theaters.
Three of the top causes exist jobs, education, and lifestyle. The distinction between the three reasons is vast, with country life and city life including almost nothing in common when it reaches to commerce, schooling, and way of life. More useful job market: Where there exist more individuals, there exist more jobs.
There existed a better chance of bringing manufacturing and service jobs.There existed more land for farming.People had a passion to find cultural opportunities.To learn more about Why did people move to cities refer to:
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one similarity and one difference between Islam and the other two Semitic religions (Judaism and Christianity).
What are three main goals of a socialist economic system
Answer:
What are the three main goals of a socialist economic system? A planned economy, greater equality, and ownership of income-producing property by the state rather than private parties.
Explanation:
3. What appears to be the Republican Party's belief on government regulation of businesses
and corporations?
Answer:
The Republican's party believed that the government's regulation of businesses and corporations caused more harm than good.
Explanation:
The Republicans were deeply against the government's influence on businesses and corporations. They believed that the government's supervision is not necessary because it only causes more harm. For example, they supported liberating financial institutions without the supervision from the government. They believe that the government only causes a wider gap between the rich and the poor and gradually kills the economy. Some regulations also cost so much for the businesses and corporations that it becomes a severe burden for them.
What type of society did Sparta
create in response to the revolt?
Answer:
They became a military state.
Spartacus created a society based on the principles of freedom and resistance against Roman rule in response to the revolt.
Explanation:Spartacus, an enslaved man and gladiator, led the most famous slave revolt in ancient Rome. In response to the revolt, Spartacus created a society based on the principles of freedom and resistance against Roman rule. He raised an army of over seventy thousand enslaved people and fought against the Roman Senate. Although Spartacus was eventually defeated by Roman general Crassus, his rebellion marked a turning point in the treatment of enslaved people and led to efforts by Rome to prevent future revolts.
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In 1867, why did Congressional Republicans enact a more aggressive plan for
Reconstruction, including sending federal troops into the South?
A.Rebuilding proved more difficult than expected, and southern states requested additional help
from the government.
B.After President Lincoln's assassination, Congress wanted to take steps to complete the plan he
had started.
C.Andrew Johnson advocated ending Reconstruction, and Congress wanted to use his viewpoint
as a basis for impeachment.
D.Southern state governments had taken steps to keep former slaves in inferior political, social,
and economic statuses.
In 1867, Congressional Republicans enact a more aggressive plan for Southern state governments had taken steps to keep former slaves in inferior political, social, and economic statuses.
Explanation:
In 1866, the Joint Committee on Reconstruction concluded that, by withdrawing, the southern states had abandoned “all civil and political rights under the Constitution.” The Committee refused President Johnson’s Reconstruction plan, a deserted arrangement of southern legislators, and claimed that only Congress could conclude how Reconstruction would take place.
Northern Republicans did not require to yield up the political authority they existed, particularly by providing prior Confederate leaders to reform their seats in Congress. Since the South did not engage in Congress from 1861 to 1865, Republicans were able to pass legislation that approved the North. Republicans were also concerned that the South’s congressional design would develop since workers were no extended recognized only three-fifths of a person. This people's development would shift the congressional authority to the South, permitting them to immortalize the Black Codes and virtually re-enslave blacks.
what was the result of referendum of 2037 BS
Answer:
The result of the referendum of 2037 BS was that the newly reformed system of Panchayat won over the multi-party system by securing a small majority of 54.8 percent.
Explanation:
In 2037 BS, which was year 1980 according to the Gregorian calendar, the Nepalese governmental system referendum was held for the first time.Through this referendum, the Nepalese public chose to have a nonpartisan system of Panchayat over a multi-party system.The total votes casted in this referendum were 48,13,486, out of which the Panchayat system secured 24,33,452 votes and the multi-party system secured 20,07,965 votes.Jackie helped pave the way for other African American athletes, but did not involve himself in other aspects of the Civil
Rights Movement
True
False
Answer:
The statement is False.
Explanation:
Jackie Robinson was important and paving the way for African American athletes because he was the first African American person to play in major league baseball, being selected for the Brooklyn Dodgers team in 1947. In his later years, he was a very vocal advocate for African American rights and became an important spokesperson for the Civil Rights Movement. After retiring from the Dodgers Robinson worked as a sportscaster, and he was also a business executive at Chock full o'Nuts. He became active in the NAACP and other civil rights groups. When Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and other civil rights activists were arrested because of their activism, the Robinson family held a fundraiser to raise bail money.
What is an example of individual rights?
Answer:
The First Amendment gives you the right of freedom of speech and freedom of religion.
Explanation:
For example, you can choose not to practice any religion at all, or be Catholic, Muslim, or Jewish. Another example is you can speak out against or for anything you want, whether you are criticizing the president of our country or publicly supporting a defendant accused of a heinous crime in a criminal case.
Answer:
Examples of individual rights include the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness as stated in the United States Declaration of Independence.
Explanation:
Individual rights refer to the liberties of each individual to pursue life and goals without interference from other individuals or the government.
With these words, spoken to Congress on January 8, 1918, Woodrow Wilson introduced the
Fourteen Points that he believed were essential to peace
"All the peoples of the world are in effect
partners in this interest, and for our own part we
see very clearly that unless justice be done to
others it will not be done to us. The program of
the world's peace, therefore, is our program; and
that program, the only possible program, as we
see it, is this...."
Which violated his goals for peace?
Answer:
The answer is: Self Determination.
"...unless justice be done to others it will not be done to us..."
Explanation:
When freeing some of the colonies under German control then after they were free, putting them under control of the allies such as England and France.
Answer:
Economic penalties for Germany
Explanation:
New immigrants came from southeastern Europe prominently. True or False
The statement, "New immigrants came from southeastern Europe prominently" is True .
Explanation:
"New immigration" was a phrase from those in the late 1880s which began with the arrival of Jewish, Catholic immigrants from southern and eastern Europe.
The history of immigrants to the United States outlines people's movement to America, along with the first settlers in Europe since around 1600. From this point on, British as well as other Europeans primarily settled on the eastern shore. Africans started importing as slaves in 1619.
Although most immigrants moved across New York's Ellis Island and made the Nordost a major target of immigration, efforts were made to redirect immigrants to other harbors and spread the settlement in other parts of the country, for example, the Galveston Revolution.
Identify the act of aggression and year committed by each of the following countries during the 1930's and the
reaction of the League of Nations.
Japan
Italy
Germany
Spain
Answer and Explanation -
Japan -
Japan agreed to respect the border of China. But in 1937 japan didn't keep up their promise and crossed the borders which resulted in war. Addition to this, Japan was run by military leaders.
Italy -
The Second Italo-Ethiopian War, was a war which was fought between October 1935 and February 1937. It is taken as an example of the expansionist policy that characterized the Axis powers and the inefficiency of the League of Nations before the outbreak of World War II.
Germany -
Rome-Berlin Axis , Coalition was formed in 1936 between Italy and Germany. An agreement was formulated by foreign minister of italy. Italy's foreign minister informally linking the two fascist countries was reached on October 25, 1936.
Spain-
Firstly the Fascist victory in Spanish Civil War, 1936- 39 was taken as act of aggression. Then in March 1938, Anschluss, or union of Austria and Germany, occurs. After that in September 1938. At Munich Conference, Britain and France cave in to Hitler's demands.
how does republicanism relate to our government today
Answer:
Republicanism plays a vital role in the American government and society as it influences people to be loyal to their duties and also discourages corruption.
Explanation:
Republicanism refers to the values of the people in a country. It is different from the word "republic." In this sense, it has a deeper meaning. It is similar to a philosophy or way-of-life that people follow in a country.
The primary focus of republicanism is on the elimination of corruption and greed in the government. This is greatly rooted in the ancient Rome in which they learned that virtue is more important than luxury.
In relation to our government today, republicanism made democracy possible. People were given the right to vote. Women were also given the freedom to be voted. In relation to this, slavery was also abolished.
Which of the following was an achievement of the Harappan Civilization, the earliest known group in the Indus Valley?
A.
the elevator
B.
indoor drainage
C.
windmills
D.
refrigeration
Answer:
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b bb bb bbb b bb bbb b b bbb bb b bb
Explanation:
Why were many states and people hesitant to ratify the Constitution?
They felt that it would eventually lead to a monarchy like that of Britian
They felt that it would fail just like the Articles of Confederation and that it would be best to wait for a better constitution.
They felt it best for each state to be its own separate country
They felt that it gave to much power to the national government and that it did not adequately protect people's rights/ liberties with a bill of rights.
Answer: They felt that it gave to much power to the national government and that it did not adequately protect people's rights/ liberties with a bill of rights.
The Anti-Federalist believe that the Constitution will give more power to the central government and not the states. They want balanced power between state and federal. They wanted the Bill of Rights to be added into the Constitution, so it was added 2 years after the Constitution was published.
Correct option is D
Many states and people hesitant to ratify Constitution because they felt that it gave to much power to the national government and that it did not adequately protect people's rights/ liberties with a bill of rights.
Anti-federalists believe the Constitution will give the federal government more power than the states. They want the federal and state governments to have equal power. They wanted the Bill of Rights included in the Constitution, thus it was included two years after the document was released.
Because there was no bill of rights, the Anti-Federalists opposed the passage of the 1787 U.S. Constitution, fearing that the new national government would be too powerful and harm dwellers liberties.
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Why are the Ghat mountains a positive geographic influence and the Himalayas a negative geographic influence for settlement?
The Ghats mountains are a positive geographic influence and the Himalayas a negative geographic influence for settlement because:
The Himalayas are subjected to fierce storms frequently. Since it houses one of the highest peaks in the world, it is completely covered with ice and snow. Beneath the Himalayas the earth tends to move, eventually leading to a rise in the height of the mountains at the cost of earthquakes.
Meanwhile, the Eastern Ghats and the Western Ghats are not subjected to such extreme situations thus making it a positive influence for settlement, despite the landslides which happen frequently.
Final answer:
The Ghat mountains are beneficial for settlement due to their biodiversity and agricultural capacity, while the Himalayas are less favorable due to their size, terrain, and the rain shadow effect they cause, which limits settlement in some regions and can lead to political disputes.
Explanation:
The Ghat mountains and the Himalayas have differing impacts on settlement due to their geographical influences. The Eastern and Western Ghats, while significant in elevation and home to vast biodiversity, do not present as severe a barrier as the Himalayas. They provide habitats for a variety of species and include agricultural areas like the large coffee and tea estates, benefiting from the monsoon rains which support rich agricultural practices.
The Himalayas, on the other hand, create a stark contrast. Known for forming a natural boundary between India and China, they contribute to the rain shadow effect, which causes areas like western China to be arid and less conducive to dense population settlements. Their formidable height and the difficult terrain not only influence settlement patterns but also political disputes over resources and boundary demarcations, which can have negative impacts on the areas adjacent to them.