is the science of naming and classifying organisms based on structural comparisons and genetic evidence

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

usually yes

Explanation:

Answer 2
Final answer:

Taxonomy is the science of naming and classifying organisms based on structural and genetic evidence. It's a critical component of biology, helping to organize the evolutionary history of organisms. The modern taxonomic systems use genetic methods for a more precise classification.

Explanation:Introduction to Taxonomy

Taxonomy is the science of naming and classifying organisms based on structural comparisons and genetic evidence. Swedish botanist Carolus Linnaeus was a key figure in the establishment of this system.

The Science of Taxonomy

Taxonomy is a critical component of biological studies. It helps organize humans and their evolutionary ancestors, both spatially and temporally. Two types of evidence focused on in taxonomy are morphologic (form and function) and genetic.

Modern Taxonomy: The Role of Genetics

In the modern era, genetic methods have become a standardized way to compare all living organisms, providing a more defined and accurate classification system. These methods have become integral to the science of taxonomy.

Similarities and Differences: Homologous Structures

Organisms that share similar physical features and genomes are usually more closely related. Such overlapping features, known as homologous structures, stem from developmental similarities that are based on evolution.

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Related Questions

A star that is half or less the mass of
is considered a low-mass star.
Earth
B)
the sun
a
red giant
D
the Milky Way

Answers

It is The Milky Way

In what way are nitrogen oxides harmful to the environment

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen dioxide is an irritant gas, which at high concentrations causes inflammation of the airways. ... NOx gases react to form smog and acid rain as well as being central to the formation of fine particles (PM) and ground level ozone, both of which are associated with adverse health effects..

Explanation:

Answer:Nitrogen oxides are harmfull to the enviroment by:Explanation:When nitrogen is released during fuel combustion it combines with oxygen atoms to create nitric oxide (NO). This further combines with oxygen to create nitrogen dioxide (NO2). Nitric oxide is not considered to be hazardous to health at typical ambient concentrations, but nitrogen dioxide can be. Nitrogen dioxide and nitric oxide are referred to together as oxides of nitrogen (NOx). NOx gases react to form smog and acid rain as well as being central to the formation of fine particles (PM) and ground level ozone, both of which are associated with adverse health effects.I hope i helped!

Describe how C. parvum obtains the glucose it needs for glycolysis after it has infected another cell

Answers

Explanation:

Cryptosporidium parvum mainly affects intestine which is the human digestive system.

It is a single cell parasite and depend on the host for its resources.

It uses the glucose already present in the digestive system of hosting. Therefore it obtains this glucose from the host cell to carry out glycolysis

A student is comparing physical versus chemical changes using sugar cubes. Which part of the student's experiment illustrates a chemical change?

A
Melting a sugar cube using a hotplate

B
Burning a sugar cube in a flame

C
Dissolving a sugar cube in water

D
Crushing a sugar cube with a mortar and pestle

Answers

It’s be because the sugar is burning
B) Burning a sugar cube in a flame.

Use of Flames are known to be part of a chemical property.

Crushing or Dissolving is a Physical property

A species with 12 protons and 10 electrons is
A) Ne2+
B) Ti2+
C) Mg2+
D) Mg
E) Ne2-

Answers

A species with 12 protons and 10 electrons will have the following charge and symbol is Mg2+. Details about protons and electrons can be found below.

What is an ion?

Ion is referred to as a charged atom. The ion of an element is determined by the number of protons and electrons in the atom.

The proton of an atom is the positively charged particle while the electron is the negatively charged particle.

According to this question, a species contains 12 protons and 10 electrons. The ion of the species is 12 - 10 = 2+.

Therefore, a species with 12 protons and 10 electrons will have the following charge and symbol is Mg2+.

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A species with 12 protons and 10 electrons is the magnesium ion with a plus 2 charge. Option C is correct.

Magnesium (Mg²⁺) is the cation of magnesium, the metal cation of magnesium divalent, and the metal dication of magnesium monoatomic. It has the functions of a cofactor.

It is mainly used in the form of Magnesium hydroxide in the milk of Magnesia, a white, slightly alkaline, water-soluble suspension of magnesium hydroxide, formulated at approximately 8% w/v.

Magnesium has 2 electrons in the outermost orbit, the 3s orbit. It can donate 2 electrons out of 3s orbit and achieve +2 charge. Due to the octet principle, the magnesium atom donates 2 electrons to form a stable octet.

So the correct option is option C.

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Which organism is involved in vegetative reproduction?

Answers

Plants are involved in vegetative reproduction

How does sexual reproduction increases variation within species ?
A) by increasing the rate at which parents can produce offspring
B) by reducing the amount of time it takes parents to produce offspring
C) by causing offspring to have the same exact DNA as their parents
D) by producing offspring that are genetically different from their parents

Answers

Answer:

by producing offspring that genetically different from their parents.

Explanation:

Answer:

by reducing the amount of time it takes parents to produce offspring

Explanation:

You have a very heavy steel ball and a very light plastic
ball. If both are dropped from the same height at the
same time, and there is no air resistance, then both
objects will hit the ground at the same time.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

It is true

Explanation:

Answer:

True

Explanation:

As both the objects are affected by the same force (gravity).

Global warming is closely associated with

Answers

Use of fossil fuels/green house effect

what are the difference or similarity in species richness between Sahara desert and SE Asia tropical forest

Answers

The main difference between these two biomes is the amount of precipitation they receive.
Difference

SE Asia tropical forest region has greatest diversity of living organisms contains 20% of the planet's vertebrate and plant species and the world's third-largest tropical forest. In addition to this existing biodiversity, the region has an extraordinary rate of species discovery, with more than 2,216 new species described between 1997 and 2014 alone.

While Sahara hosts some 70 species of mammals, 90 species of resident birds, 100 species of reptiles, and numerous species of arthropods (invertebrates that have jointed limbs, segmented bodies and external skeletons)

Similarity

Although rainforests and deserts are very different, they do have something in common. They both have mountains and steep canyons.

What defines a desert?

One thing all deserts have in common is that they are arid or dry. Most experts agree that a desert is an area of land that receives no more than 25 centimeters (10 inches) of precipitation a year. The amount of evaporation in a desert often greatly exceeds the annual rainfall.

What is tropical forest?

A tropical forest is a type of forest found in areas with high regular rainfall and no more than two months of low rainfall, and consisting of a completely closed canopy of trees that prevents penetration of sunlight to the ground and discourages ground-cover growth.

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Ecologists use survivorship curves to visualize how the number of individuals in a population drops off with time. By plotting the
number of survivors per 1,000 individuals on a log scale versus time, three basic patterns emerge, seen here in the graph. Most
individuals in this population produce many thousands of offspring, most of whom die right away. Relatively little effort or
parental care is invested in each individual. Once this initial period is over, survivorship is relatively constant.
Predict which type of organism could be represented by survivorship curve type III.

Answers

Answer:

it's a

Explanation:

The survivorship curve that represents organisms with high initial mortality and constant survivorship is characteristic of r-selected species, such as insects or small rodents.

The survivorship curve you're describing, characterized by high initial mortality followed by relatively constant survivorship, is typical of r-selected species.

These are organisms that exhibit a reproductive strategy emphasizing quantity over quality.

They invest minimal effort in parental care and produce a large number of offspring, many of which do not survive to reproductive age.

R-selected species are often found in unstable or unpredictable environments, where the ability to reproduce quickly and produce a large number of offspring can be advantageous.

These species typically have a shorter lifespan, mature quickly, and have high reproductive rates.

Examples of organisms represented by this survivorship curve include insects, small rodents, and some species of fish.

Insects, for instance, often lay numerous eggs or give birth to many offspring, but only a small fraction of them survive to adulthood.

This strategy allows them to adapt to changing environmental conditions and maintain their population.

The curve's initial steep decline is due to the high mortality during early life stages, which is characteristic of many r-selected species.

The subsequent plateau indicates that the survivorship rate remains relatively stable over time, as the surviving individuals reach maturity and their mortality rate becomes more constant.

In contrast, K-selected species, characterized by low reproductive rates and significant parental care, often display a different survivorship curve.

The high survivorship at the beginning of life and a gradual decline as individuals age.

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An abandoned field starts out with grass as the only plant species. After a few years, trees start to grow in the field. How will the trees most likely impact the biodiversity of the abandoned field?

A. The number of plant species will decrease, and the number of animal species will increase.
B. The number of plant species and the number of animal species will both increase.
C. The number of plant species and the number of animal species will both decrease.
D. The number of plant species will increase, and the number of animal species will decrease.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Complete the sentences to describe selective breeding. Selective breeding is the process by which humans breed plants or animals to produce certain desirable ------------ . This process is also called --------------- selection

Answers

Answer:1st would be traits and 2nd would be artificial selection

Explanation:

When someone breeds for certain qualities or traits in an anime it’s called artificial selection

Answer:

1st would be traits and 2nd would be artificial selection

Explanation:

What are the six steps of the Carbon Cycle?

Answers

Answer:

here u go

Explanation:

Photosynthesis. Plants pull in carbon dioxide out of the air through photosynthesis. ...

Decomposition. ...

Respiration. ...

Combustion.

Final answer:

The Carbon Cycle includes six steps: photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, ocean uptake, interactions with rocks and fossil fuels, and human activities, all of which involve the movement and transformation of carbon through different forms in the Earth's ecosystems.

Explanation:

The Carbon Cycle is a series of processes by which carbon compounds are interconverted in the environment, involving the incorporation of carbon dioxide into living tissue by photosynthesis and its return to the atmosphere through respiration, the decay of dead organisms, and the burning of fossil fuels. The six steps of the Carbon Cycle are:

Photosynthesis: Plants draw carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere and convert it into carbohydrates through photosynthesis.Respiration: Animals and plants respire by using oxygen to convert carbohydrates into energy, returning carbon dioxide to the atmosphere.Decomposition: The breakdown of dead organisms and organic waste by soil microorganisms releases carbon dioxide back into the atmosphere through soil respiration.Ocean Uptake: Carbon dioxide is dissolved in ocean water, where it can be used to form carbonates or taken up by marine organisms.Rocks and Fossil Fuels: The formation and weathering of rocks can store carbon for long periods, and burning fossil fuels releases carbon back into the atmosphere.Human Activities: Activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation increase the level of carbon dioxide, disrupting the natural carbon cycle.

These steps form a complex pathway through which carbon atoms cycle through the Earth's ecosystems, impacting climate and supporting life on Earth.

Question 20 (1 point)
Phototransduction is the process:

Answers

Answer:

Phototransduction is the process by which a photon of light is changed to an electrical signal, occurs in the photoreceptors.

Explanation:

HOPE THAT HELPS!!

The process of phototransduction transforms light into a shift in the electrical potential of the cell membrane.

How does Phototransduction work?

This procedure entails the successive activation of several signaling proteins, which ultimately results in the opening or closure of ion channels in the membrane of the photoreceptor cell.

A suitable analogy for G-protein-mediated signal transduction is phototransduction.

Which are concentrated in large amounts in the outer segments of photoreceptors, has made it easier to conduct biochemical studies of the route.

Therefore changing light into an electrical signal is referred to as Phototransduction and is done by photoreceptors.

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identifying Ice Ages
Use the drop-down menus to answer the following questions.
What natural element is one of the best preservers of prehistoric life?
What clues in fossils help scientists identify different ice ages?
ice
plants
rocks
water

Answers

Answer:

1. Ice

2. Plant and animal remains

Explanation:

I took the test

Ice is the natural element that is one of the best preservers of prehistoric life.

Plants fossils help scientists to identify different ice ages.

What is Fossil?

A fossil may be defined as the dead and organic remains of past organisms that are buried under the earth's surface millions of years ago.

The presence of prehistoric life may be best understood by the natural elements such as ice that has a definite composition with respect to time.

Plants and animal remains illustrate the occurrence of fossils which assist scientists in estimating the different ice ages.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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How is matter transformed and conserved in the carbon cycle?
How is energy transformed and conserved in the carbon cycle?

Is there anyone who can answer this or explain it to me?

Answers

Answer:carbon can be form naturally or artificially, both give energy by giving heat power.

Explanation:

During most of the year, the air over Houston, Texas contains a high
amount of moisture. This moisture is known as humidity. The high
humidity causes some people to describe the air as feeling "heavy."
The above statement describes the
of
Houston, Texas.
Select one:
elevation
O
population
o
weather
weather
climate

Answers

Answer:

kinda hard to make sense of the question, but if weather is an option, that would be the answer im sure

Explanation:

my brain smart and big

The high amount of moisture in the air, known as humidity, describes the climate of Houston, Texas, where the humidity makes the air feel 'heavy.'

The statement about the air over Houston, Texas, containing a high amount of moisture refers to the climate of Houston. Climate encompasses the long-term patterns of temperature, humidity, wind, precipitation, and other atmospheric conditions in a region. In Houston, the high humidity contributes to the sensation of the air feeling "heavy" because warmer air can hold more moisture, making the humidity levels a significant aspect of the area's climate. The concept of humidity is directly related to the water vapor content in the air, which is why locations with high temperatures, such as Houston, often experience high humidity levels, affecting the local weather and, over time, defining the climate.

How a person fits into a food web?

Answers

Answer:

im guessing we eat everything but don't get eaten

Explanation:

Answer:

I guess we eat everything on the food web

Explanation:

Because there are many things one the food web that might eat humans but all things on the food web is food to us.

1. Disease can be caused by viruses, bacteria,
fungi, parasites, or toxic chemicals. Which of these
diseases is the result of toxic chemicals?
O A. Polio
B. Impetigo
O c. Malaria
OD. Emphysema

Answers

Answer:

Emphysema

Explanation:

You get it from airborne stuff like smoke I'm pretty sure.

Emphysema diseases is the result of toxic chemicals which can damaged the lungs of an individual.

What is Emphysema disease?

Emphysema is a lung condition that causes shortness of breath. The people who have emphysema, their air sacs in the lungs are damaged. With the passage of time, the inner walls of the air sacs rupture creating larger air spaces in the lungs.

So we can conclude that emphysema diseases is the result of toxic chemicals which can damaged the lungs of an individual.

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What causes eclipses? Select three options.

Earth’s rotation on its axis
moon’s shadow covering the Earth
Earth’s shadow covering the moon
Earth’s orbit and moon’s orbit occasionally aligning
the moon and Sun’s gravity pulling in the same direction

Answers

Sometimes when the moon orbits Earth, it moves between the sun and Earth. When this happens, the moon blocks the light of the sun from reaching Earth. This causes an eclipse of the sun, or solar eclipse. During a solar eclipse, the moon casts a shadow onto Earth.

Answer:

both C and D

Explanation:

I took the test

what will happen to the population of dolphins if the sharks die out? it will increase, it will decrease, it will stay the same

Answers

Answer:

Increase

Explanation:

If sharks die, there will be less populations eating dolphins, this means that less dolphins will be eaten and therefore they will get to reproduce and eat without be disturbed by sharks.

NOTE: IN REAL LIFE SHARKS USALLY DON'T EAT DOLPHINS, I'M DON'T TRUST THIS ANSWER UNLESS YOU AGREE

Within a freshwater ecosystem, trout eat insects and crayfish. Eagles and otters eat trout. Given this information only, which pair organisms are predators?

A. eagles and trout
B. insects and crayfish
C. trout and insects
D. otters and crayfish

Answers

Answer:

Eagles and trout because they are the ones consuming other animals.

A

Eagles eat the trouts and the trouts ear the crayfish AND insects

How did the Ptolemaic model differ from other proposed solar system models?

It said that the planets have epicycles.
It said that the planets rotate on their axes.
It said that the planets revolve around the Sun.
It said that the planets and the Sun revolve around Earth.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I took this AGES ago mate, i'm hoping ya catch up!

Answer:

A

I took the Test

14)
What are the products of photosynthesis?
glucose and oxygen
carbon dioxide and water
carbon dioxide and oxygen
glucose and carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

A. Glucose and oxygen

Explanation:

Trust me

A)Glucose and oxygen

What are articulations?
1-junctions in the body that connect organ to bone
2-junctions in the body that connect muscle to nervous tissue
3-junctions in the body that connectbone to bone
4-junctions in the body that connect muscle to organ

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Articulations are where bone connects to bone

3-junctions in the body that connect bone to bone

What are the three main types of species interactions that occur in a community?
a.)predation, competition, and symbiosis
B.)predation, diversity, and competition
C.)predation, diversity, and symbiosis
D.)predation, camouflage, and symbiosis

Answers

Answer:

a.)predation, competition, and symbiosis

Explanation:

The three main types of species interactions which occur in a community include predation, competition, and symbiosis. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Species interaction?

Species interactions refers to the positive and negative associations between different species which are present in an ecosystem that favors or inhibits the mutual growth and evolution of a population. It may be divided into different forms such as competition, predation, parasitism, commensalism or mutualism.

Relationships between different species in a community is an important factor in natural selection and also helps in shaping the evolution of the interacting species. The three major types of community relationships or species interactions are symbiosis, predation, and competition.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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Dendrites receive impulses from the surroundings and transfer the signal chemically to the cell body and down the axon to the next neuron.

True
False

Answers

Anwser:

Trueee
Explanation:

4. How does a lytic virus kill the cells that it infects?

A. It stops energy production by the cells mitochondria.

B. It allows the cell's cytoplasm to enter the nucleus, which destroys the cell's DNA.

C. It causes the cell membrane to rupture.

OD. It destroys chlorophyll molecules so that the cell cannot conduct photosynthesis.

Answers

C, It causes the cell membrane to rupture.

Task:2 Directions: Use the word bank below to complete the following sentences.
Antigens
Illness/Death
Immune
Pathogen
Antibody
Cells
White Blood
1. The____________
system identifies and defends the body against pathogens.
2. If an organism fails to maintain homeostasis, it will most likely cause__________
3. Microbes that enter the body, causing disease, are known as___________
4. Certain microbes can cause immune responses in the human body because their cell
membranes contain___________
, which serve as identification tags.
5.______________
are responsible for attacking microbes that enter the body.
6.______________
are specifically shaped proteins made by white blood cells.

describe the role of each key terms
a.white bloodcells:
b.antigen:
c.antibodies:
d.pathogens or microbes ​

Answers

Answer:

1.immune

2.illness or death

3.pathogen

4.white blood cells

5.antibody

6.antigen

explanation:B.foreign particles

C.produced by our body to defeat antigens

D.organisms which tries to invade our body

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Jason wants to build a cube with a minimum of 64 cubic centimeters.What is a reasonable range for s, the side length, in centimeters, of Jasons cube?s > 0s greater-than-or-equal-to 4s greater-than-or-equal-to 8s greater-than-or-equal-to 16 What is the volume of a cylinder with base radius 2 and height 9?Either enter an exact answer in terms of TT or use 3.14 for 7 and enter your answer as a decimal.cubic units What is the function of the stomach? 9) Napier Co. provided the following information on selected transactions during 2018: Purchase of land by issuing bonds $1,000,000 Proceeds from issuing bonds 3,000,000 Purchases of inventory 3,800,000 Purchases of treasury stock 600,000 Loans made to affiliated corporations 1,400,000 Dividends paid to preferred stockholders 400,000 Proceeds from issuing preferred stock 1,600,000 Proceeds from sale of equipment 300,000 The net cash provided (used) by investing activities during 2018 is PLEASE I REALLY NEED HELP THIS IS MY LAST QUESTION FOR THIS EXAM PLEASERead the information and choose the option with the correct answer.Your aunt wants to buy a new house. 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